Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands . 单元测试(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
测试卷
基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（5分）
If you’re even fifteen minutes late , your friend may get m______ .
I never expected her to b______ in such an impolite way that way .
I often drop ______ my friends’ home on my way home.
My host family went out their way to make _____ feel at home .
If you make a s______ , you come up with an idea for someone to think about .
单项选择 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选处一个正确的答案。（10我v） 分）
( ) 6. Don’t point _____ anyone with your chopsticks . It’s not polite .
by B. at C. to D. out
( ) 7. It’s _____ to stick your chopsticks into your food.
rude B. clever C. strange D. polite
( ) 8. When _______ you supposed to _____the meeting yesterday
were ; had B. was ; had C. were ; have D. was ; have
( ) 9. -Do you know _____ this iPad is
-It belongs to Miss Li .
where B. who C. whose D. what
( ) 10. You’re supposed to _______ your bowl while eating in this country .
put up B. get up C. pick up D. hand in
( ) 11. She tried her best to behave _______ at the dinner table .
good B. well C. nice D. fine
( ) 12. You must come on time if someone ______ you for party .
will invite B. invited C. invite D. invites
( ) 13. There is somebody _____ at the door . Go and see who it is .
to knock B. knocks C. knocking D. knock
( ) 14. It’s impolite to make noise while _____ noodles in some countries .
eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
( ) 15. -You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner , Mrs. Wang .
-_______ .
Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well .
I’m glad you enjoyed it
Come again when you are free .
It’s not necessary to say so
交际运用 （共15分）
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: When you are in a foreign country , it’s very important to get on well with others .
B: Yes. 16. _______Which country are you going when you leave school
A: 17. ______ Can you tell me what to say to greet people in your country
B: 18. ______ “Good morning” is said to someone you know or anyone you are passing quickly in the morning . “How do you do” is used when you are not in such a hurry , in a more formal occasion. “Hi” is said to someone you know well.
A: In your country , what would you do when you meet someone for the first time
B: 19. _____
A: Oh, I thought you kiss each other .
B: Women usually kiss both sides of their faces when they see each other.
A: How do you introduce a person
B: 20. ______ The younger person is always introduced to an older person .
A: Thank you for telling me so much .
We are supposed to shake hands. I am going to an English-speaking country . We are supposed to kiss . A man is always introduce to a woman . We should be friendly to other people . No problem .
补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。（10分）
A:Hello , lily . Long time no see ！
B： I went to France last month .
A: Oh, you were so lucky ! You must 21. _________________________there.
B: 22. ________________________ . But at first I had difficulty behaving at the dinner table .
A: Are there any 23. __________________________between France and China
B: Yes, it’s quite different from the way at home .
A: 24. _________________________something more
B: Sure . In France you are not supposed to put the bread on your plate .
A: 25. _______________________________
B: Just on the table . And you aren’t supposed to say you’re full when you don’t want to eat any more . You should just say “That was delicious .”
A: How strange !
B: I thought so . But gradually I got used to it.
阅读（共50分）
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
everybody B. make C. lively D. waiter E. common F. important complain H. quiet I. find J. when K. unless L. enjoyable
Around the world , people have different ideas about what good manners are . When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world , it’s 26. _______ to know the right and wrong things to do . For example , in China it’s OK to 27. ______ a lot of noise in a restaurant . In fact , if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 28. ______ , you may think there’s something wrong with it . However , in many western countries , restaurants are 29. ______ places . If a table is too loud , other people who are eating there might even 30. ______ to the owner of the restaurant .
Paying the bill is also different from country to country . In China , one person usually pays for 31. ______ . In western countries , one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客）, but 32. _______ friends eat together , they usually share the cost . This is called “going Dutch (均摊费用）”.Also , when westerners pay the bill , they usually leave some money for the 33. _______ . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite . In the US, it’s 34. ______ to leave tips of 10%,15%，or 21% of the bill , which is decided by how good the service is . Good waiters can make a lot of money !
The way people eat food is different in the world , but you can 35. ______ the same kinds of food in many countries . Chinese and Italian food , for example , are popular all over the world .
阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs We did a survey among two hundred people . According to the result , 78% say yes , and 22% say no , and we choose some reasons as follows .
Agree Disagree
Jobs prepare teenagers for later life Many college graduates look forward to a satisfying job . But some job interviewers say they want someone with experience . -Amy, Shanghai It is time to study . If teenagers start working , they won’t have time to study . They might keep on working to achieve someone else’s dreams . However , they are too young to decide for their future. -Scarlet , Beijing
Jobs teach teenagers responsibility Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs . Jobs can teach teenagers responsibility and make them learn how to work as a team . What’s more , teenagers who earn money at a young age can learn how to manage personal finances (财务）. -Tony, Guangzhou Kids should pay more attention to their education . According to the survey , students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop . This means students might not enter university if they work part-time for a long time . -Kate , Chongqing.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 36. What does Amy think of part-time jobs
Unimportant B. Boring C. Helpful D. Tiring
( ) 37. Scarlet disagrees with the opinion because she thinks _______ .
students’ grades will drop .
teenagers will have no time to study .
teenagers may lose interest in their studies .
the experience can’t help teenagers find jobs later .
( ) 38. Kate thinks if teenagers work _____ per week , they will lose interest in school .
over 15 hours B. over 16 hours .
C less than 15 hours D. less than 16 hours .
( ) 39. Who thinks part-time jobs can develop teenagers’ team spirits
Amy B. Tony C. Kate D. Scarlet .
( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
Teenagers might work hard to achieve their dreams .
Amy thinks work experience can help students find a job later .
Tony thinks jobs can make teenagers learn how to work as a team .
All job interviewers want college graduates to have work experience .
(B)
From the time we were babies we have been taught manners . We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people .
Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else . Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia (波利尼西亚）, it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other . So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food .
Some East Africans spit (吐口水）four times as a kind of blessing (祝福）. They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well or to bless a new-born baby . In most other places , spitting means something completely different . It usually shows an unhealthy habit . In many countries , it may mean that you hate someone . When we go to visit someone , we say “Hello!” or “How are you ” or things like that . But if you are visiting an East African village , everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you . The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly , without speaking to anyone , and sit beside your friend . You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.
In a village in Arab , a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit . If he passes in front , he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat it . It is rude to refuse .
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 41. From the passage we know _______ .
it’s good manners to use a knife and fork to eat .
it’s bad manners to stand and talk .
it’s good manners not to talk with our mouths full
how to shake hands when we introduce people
( ) 42. In many places , spitting may mean ______ .
you give a new-born baby the blessing .
you want a sick person to get well
you hate someone
you show your love to your relatives or friends.
( ) 43. If you visit an East African village , you _____ .
should say “Hello” or “How are you” to others.
should talk to villagers quietly .
should be very careful and not to pay any attention to others .
must wait until your friend has finished his work and then he will begin talking to you .
( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE
Spitting four times is a way of blessing for some East Africans .
You should talk to an East African as soon as you see him or her .
Eating together is always a symbol of friendship.
You are supposed to turn your back to others when you are eating in China .
( ) 45. If you are visiting a village in Arab , ______ .
you will walk in front of all the tents until you get to the one you want to visit
the host will offer you meals whenever you come
you’d better carry a tent with you
you are supposed to offer a helping hand in repairing the villagers tents .
(C ）
Thanksgiving Day falls on the fourth Thursday in November . The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast (盛宴）of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies (殖民地）almost four
hundred years ago .
In 160 ,Mayflower filled with more than one hundred people settled in what is now the state of
Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was very difficult . They had arrived too late to grow
many crops , and without fresh food , half the colonists died from disease . The following spring the Iroquois
Indians taught them how to grow corn , a new kind of food for the colonists . They showed them other crops
to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish .
In the autumn of 1621, the crops of corn , harley , beans and pumpkins were harvested .The colonists
had much to be thankful for , so a feast was planned . In the following years , many of the original colonists
celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks . After the United States became an independent country
, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate .
Thanksgiving is a time for thanking and sharing . Even if they live far away , family members gather f
for a reunion at the house of an older relative . All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
Turkey , corn , pumpkins and cranberry sauce are symbols which represent the first Thanksgiving . Now all
of these symbols are drawn on holiday decorations and greeting cards . The use of corn meant the survival of
the colonies . “Indian corn” as a typical table or door decoration represents the harvest and the fall season .
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
( ) 46. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in December .
( ) 47. The American Thanksgiving holiday began four hundred years ago .
( ) 48.. Thanksgiving is a time for thanking and sharing .
( ) 49. The Iroquois Indians only taught them how to grow crops .
( ) 50. “Indian corn” represents the harvest and autumn .
(D)
In Thailand , people do not eat with chopsticks , which is different from China , Japan and Korea . They use spoons and forks . 51. _____ Most food is already cut . If you need to cut things , use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork .
______ People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks . If you are left-handed , keep the
spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand .
People in Thailand like eating rice . The rice is not on the same plate with other food . Each person eats
rice on his own plate . It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food . 53. ______ If you eat up all the food on your plate , it means you want more .
54 ______ Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with
whatever you are drinking . During the meal , never empty your cup or glass . When it is less than half full,your host or neighbor will fill it again . 55. _____ It’s polite to fill the glass for your neighbor . That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal .
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
The spoon is more important than the fork . They never use knives. It is good to leave a little on your plateNever fill your own glass. You don’t need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough .
(E)
( ) 56. Do you like traveling How can you make your trip interesting Here’s some advice .
( ) 57. Before you leave , you should find some information about the destination (目的地）, such as its geography, history and people . You can learn about that place better.
( ) 58. If you want to take some photos , remember to choose the most special sights . Don’t choose the sights that you can see in other places . For example , if you are in Beijing , take some photos of the Great Wall or the Forbidden City but not the shopping malls .
( ) 59. You’d better taste some specials in the place . Food in some places is very delicious . So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life .
( ) 60. When you visit a place , you should take a pen and a notebook to write down what you see and what you see and what you think during the trip .
根据短文内容，从方框中选处每段的主旨大意。（5分）
Write !Taste!Look up information . Some advice Take photos!
I
K
根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空不超过两词。（5分）
Some 61. _______ on how to make your trip interesting . It’s a good idea to find 62. _________ about the destination before starting your trip . To take photos of the most 63. ______________ sights . To 64. ____________ some specials in the place. You should take a pen and a notebook to 65. ________what you see and what you think when visiting a place .
(F)
It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind .
In 2008, I left Spain to study alone in London . My parents had to bring up my three younger sister and two younger brothers , so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies . I worked early mornings and late nights , so I was tired , really tired all the time.
Unfortunately , I god a cold and had a very high fever . Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London , I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides , I was too shy to communicate with others and I wouldn’t like to ask others for help . After sleeping on the sick bed for two days , I went out to get some food . Normally , I went to the supermarket , but this time I went into the Greek shop , a small corner shop , because it was closer .
I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper . The shopkeeper said to me , “You look terrible , my boy! You aren’t feeling well ,right ” I said YES in a low voice .
She pointed at the salami (腊肠）and bread that I was buying and offered , “I can make you a sandwich , so you don’t have to do it yourself .”
I nodded without saying a word.
She made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment . She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup . “It will warm you up,” she said with a friendly smile .
What really warmed me up was not the soup . It was her smile . Her kindness reminded me of my mother.
I had been quite shy , but from that day on , I did not let shyness stop me from communicating with others . Now I work in a children’s hospital in Africa . I love my work and people around me . I always bring my smile and kindness to them .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
Why did the writer find three part-time jobs to pay for his studies
_______________________________________________________
Where did the writer go to get the food after sleeping for two days
________________________________________________________
Who gave the writer a bowl of warm soup when he had a fever
________________________________________________________
What made the writer change his personality at last
________________________________________________________
According to this passage , what can we learn from it
_________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
最近，用手机APP买菜的人越来越多了，手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、随时预约送菜上门....外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。请你完成下面的信件，让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化，每空一词。 （5分)
Dear friends,
Preparing for meals is tiring . You may have to 71. ________ hours getting everything ready for cooking . Now in China , new mobile apps are here to help.
These apps provide you 72. _______ meat , fish , and vegetables , almost everything you need for a meal . You can place your order 73. ______ you like and decide on the time for them to arrive . If you like , they can be washed , cut and packed for a certain dish . Some apps even guide you to cook step by step , making cooking 74. ______
Compared with the traditional way of going to the market , mobile apps save your time and 75. _______ . With such a new use of the mobile phone , you can enjoy a more relaxing life .
(B)每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯，请你用英文介绍一下自己国家的风俗，90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 . （15分）
内容包括：
How to greet people when you meet for the first time.
Table manners.
Rules in people’s houses.
Customs in China
Each country has its own customs . In China , ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. mad 2. behave 3. by 4. me 5. suggestion
II 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BDCBB
III 16-20 EBFAD
IV. 21. have a great time /have fun / enjoy yourself
22. That’s true /You are right /That’s right
23. differences
24. Can /Could you tell me
25. Where am I supposed to put it
V 26-30 FBCHG 31-35 AJDEI
VI (A ) 36-40 CBABD
(B ) 41-45 CCDAB
(C ) 46-50 FFTFT
(D ) 51-55 BACED
(E ) 56-60 DCEBA
advice /suggestions
some information
special
eat/taste
write down
(F ) 66. Because his parents couldn’t pay for his studies /Because his parents had to bring up his brothers and sisters.
67 To the Greek shop .
The shopkeeper. /The Greek shopkeeper .
Smile and kindness. /The shopkeeper’s kindness and smile .
We can learn kindness /We can learn the power of being kind .
VII (A） 71. spend 72. with 73. whenever 74. easier /easy 75. energy
(B)
Customs in China
Each country has its own customs . In China , we also have our own customs .
When we meet people for the first time , we usually shake hands instead of kissing or bowing . We often use chopsticks to eat food . When we are at the dinner table , we shouldn’t talk loudly . And it’s rude to point at others with our chopsticks . We’d better finish all the food in our bowls because it’s impolite to waste food . When we visit our friends , we’d better take a small gift . We should knock at the door before going into their rooms and we must be polite in other people’s homes .
When in China, do as the Chinese do .
I 1. w
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