Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 单元测试卷(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands .
跟踪单元测试卷
基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（5分）
When you go abroad , you should show your p_______to the officer .
The books by Mo Yan are w_______ reading .
How do you g______ each other when you meet friends in your country
Eating mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is the c______ in the north of our country.
In our country you are supposed to s_____ _hands when you meet for the first time.
单项选择 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选处一个正确的答案。（10我v） 分）
( ) 1. What should I do when I meet a person _____ the first time
in B. at C. for
( ) 2. We go to school every day _____ Saturday and Sunday .
beside B. besides C. except
( ) 3. I have to say that I find _____ difficult to finish all work on time .
that B. it C. which
( ) 4. I slept badly because I was _____ nervous before English test .
a bit B. little C. much
( ) 5. He often helps me with my English _____ he is quite busy .
although B. but C . because
( ) 6. He _____ the meat on his plate , and ate it slowly .
cut up B. cut off C. cut down
( ) 7. It’s _____ to stick your chopsticks into the food .
polite B. impolitely C. impolite
( ) 8. You _____ to smoke on the bus because it’s too dangerous.
are supposed B. supposed not C. are not supposed
( ) 9. She looks _____because she has a ______ vacation .
relaxed ; relaxed B . relaxing ; relaxing C. relaxed ; relaxing
( ) 10. We often ______ our friends’ homes without _____ them first .
.drop by ; call B. drop by ; calling C. visit ; call
交际运用 （共15分）
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Mom , why do Chinese people like to touch my my head __1___
B: That is a part of Chinese culture . If they think you are a lovely child , they touch your head . And sometimes they say , “How cute you are !”
A: ___2___I am not a pet . I am a girl .
B: Different countries have different manners . ___3__
A: But I do not like anyone touch my head .
B: When you’re in Roman , do as Romans do . __4____
A: I don’t like that , but they are really friendly to me . I’m a little crazy . ___5____
B Then you might need to pretend to be a little crazy . And you can keep distance from them . Why not just wear your big lovely hat
A: That is my work . I will try it .
You’ll get used to it . Sometimes they even touch my cheeks What should I do You shouldn’t talk with them . They are just been in friendly . But I don’t like it , not a bit .
1._______ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________
IV.补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。（10分）
Linlin : Meimei! Today is Christmas Eve. Let’s go out for dinner tonight .
Meimei: 1. ___________________ I want to try something special .
Linlin : How about having a taste of western food
Meimei: Great ! 2. ______________________________
Linlin: Pizza Hut . I hear there is a new one near here .
Meimei : But I don’t like to eat pizza .
Linlin : You can eat many other 3. ______________________ food there , such as Italian noodles and salad .
Meimei : Italian noodles ! I like to eat Italian noodles . Are they tasty in Pizza Hut .
Linlin : Sure . They are cooked in different ways .
Meimei : 4. ____________________________ is there soft music while eating Smooth music can bring us joy .
Linlin : Of course . The environment there can make us comfortable .
Meimei:Fantastic . We really needs 5. ____________________________ after hard work . I’ can’t wait .
Linlin : Let’s go now.
阅读（共50分）
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
warm B. table C. shaking D. mean E. more F. used . or H. visit I. of J. while K. express L. other
Japan is often considered more “Western” in culture than __1__ Asian pared with the United States , there are certainly a lot of similarities . But Japan and the U.S. do have many cultural differences as well . Here are some ___2___ them :
Japanese people are usually more formal (正式的）.The Japanese stand farther than Americans when talking, and last names with honorifics (敬语）are __3__ . In America , good customer service is usually __4__ and friendly . In Japan , it is normal . Waiters don’t usually stop to ask customers how the food is , and strangers don’t often talk ___5___ waiting for the bus.
Japanese people how . Many Asian countries how instead of ___6___ hands , but Japanese people bow in ___7__ situations than just sending greetings . Bowing can be done in apologizing (道歉）and thanking .
No tipping (给小费）in Japan ! In Japan , tipping is not common ___8__ not done . If you leave a little money on the ___9___ after eating out , the waiter will run after you with your “forgotten” money . In America , tips are used to ___10___ thanks for the good service . Waiters are glad to receive a tip .
_______ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6 ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. ________
阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
If you’re traveling to the United States , you need to understand the common way to say hello : a handshake . Friends shake hands . Women , men and even children can shake hands .
Shaking hands also seems simple . But there are some important things to remember . When you shake hands , you must look into the other person’s eyes the whole time you’re shaking hands .
Shake hands strongly.If you give a weak handshake , the other person might think that you’re not kind . He/She might also feel that you don’t like him/her or you don’t want to touch him /her . Shake hands with men and women the same way . If you shake hands with a very old person or a small child , be careful not to hurt them .
Some people don’t know how long to keep shaking . The most common handshakes should have three shakes and then you should let go . Don’t worry if Americans shake hands a little longer .
Your handshake is like your smile It’s special to you . You need to find a comfortable strong handshake that shows what you are like . Because the handshake allows people to touch , the hand should be warm , clean and dry .
Warm:Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands . This will warm them .
Clean: If you know you’re going to meet someone , wash your hands so they’ll be clean .
Dry:Everyone gets nervous and your hands may get wet . It’ isn’t a good feeling for the other person . Again , put your hands into your pockets . This will dry them .
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 1. When you stay in the USA, the common way to greet is to _______ .
bow B. kiss C. hug D. shake hands
( ) 2. If you give a weak handshake in America , other person might think that you’re _____ .
unfriendly B. brave C. friendly D. outgoing
( ) 3. What should you do when you shake hands with a very old person or a small child
You must shake hands strongly .
You should be careful not to hurt them .
You should hold their hands for a long time.
You needn’t look into their eyes the whole time .
( ) 4. The most common handshake should have _____ shakes , and then you should let go .
three B. four C. five D. six
( ) 5. Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage
How to Greet in the USA.
The Meaning of Handshake
Tips for Shaking Hands with Americans
Ways to Keep Hands Warm , Clean and Dry
(B)
We know good manners are important . Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries . I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things . Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another . For example , in Britain you mustn’t life your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain . But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something . It shows that you are enjoying it . In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal . In Mexico , however , guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal . In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands . You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand . This is considered to be very impolite . So , what should you do if you visit a foreign country Well , ,you needn’t worry . You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do .
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____ .
feet B. mouth C. eyes D. hands
( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands ______ during a meal .
on the desk B. in the bed C. on the table D. in the pocket
( ) 3. Which of the following is true
In different countries , the manners are the same .
There are different manners in different countries .
Good manners are not important .
In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands .
( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”
穿过 B 贯穿 C 通过 D 横过
( ) 5. The mainly idea of his passage is ______ .
Manners B. Habits C. Traffic D. Lights
(C ）
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge . If you remember the following information , your life will be much safer .
●Always notice the environment around you . You shouldn’t walk alone outside . Make sure where the public phones are . If anything dangerous happens , you can find them quickly .
●Don’t use earphones (耳机）when running in the schoolyard or on the street . You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised .
●School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back . When buses are crowded , it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back .
●If you are followed by a stranger , cross the street and go in the other direction (方向），let the stranger know that you know he or she is there . Next , go and get help from others if it is necessary . Don’t go home directly . You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift .
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away , try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave . This prevents a stranger from studying you . On buses , don’t sit alone , sit behind the driver or with your friends . Don’t sleep .
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
( ) 1. If you find a stranger following you , go home right away .
( ) 2. You’d better sit after the driver when you are alone to take a bus .
( ) 3. It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside .
( ) 4. You shouldn’t sleep all the way although it’s a long bus trip .
( ) 5. It’s not important to get some information about life .
(D)
Dinner customs are different around the world . If you are a guest in Ghana , this information will help you a lot .
In Ghana , dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening . 1. _____ Whenever a guest arrives , the family will offer food.
When you go to a friendly’s home , the host will take you to the living room first . 2. ______ Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water . All the food is on the table .
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers . 3. ______ But you eat from one side of the dish only . It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish . 4. ______ .
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu . People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants . 5. _____ You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick . You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only .
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard. But there are no strict rules about time . You eat from the same dish as everyone else . After dinner , you wash your hands again in a bowl of water . At this time everyone welcomes you .
(E)
Different countries have different ideas about manners on how you behave when you are eating .
In England , table manners are important . Good table manners in England are as the followings
How to sit . People should sit up straight in the chair . It is not a good idea to lean (倾斜）forwards or backwards . When you eat , you should not lean towards the plate , but bring the knife , fork or spoon towards you. At the same time , do not put your elbows on the table , nor reach over someone’s plate for something .
Using your fingers. English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses . If you are not sure , the safest is to use your knife or fork . There are , however , some foods that are usually eaten with fingers . They include pizza , sandwiches , burgers , crisps and fruit .
Your mouth . It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food , or to eat with your mouth open . And if possible , do not make any noises . Never lick (舔）your plate after eating .
How much to eat . It is polite to eat all the food that have been offered to you , so a clear plate is a good place . It shows that you enjoyed the food . If you can’t finish everything and you need to leave a little , that’s also okay . You could say something like “That was very nice , thank you , but I’m just to eat another bite .”
根据短文内容，回答问题。（10分）
How should people sit when they eat in England
_________________________________________________
What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers
____________________________________________________
Is it polite to talk with your mouth full of food
_________________________________________________________
How much can you eat if you enjoy the food
__________________________________________________________
What does the passage mainly talk about .
___________________________________________________________
书面表达 （共20分）
VIII.(A)根据上下文内容，将短文补充完整，每空一词 （5分）
When I first ate in a Western restaurant , I didn’t know 1. ______ I was supposed to do . Everything was unfamiliar . I was used to eating with chopsticks and a spoon , but I had to eat 2. ____ a knife , a fork and a spoon . And I had not just one set to use , but two or three of each . Questions crowded my mind . 3. _______ I supposed to start at the outside and work in 4. _____ the inside and work out Was I supposed to hold the spoon in my left hand or my 5. _____ hand
假如你是李丽，你的一名英国笔友Peter发来了E-mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他会一封E-mail， 告诉他相关事宜。（15分）
要点：1. 让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜。
不要用筷子敲碗 。
不要将手伸出饭桌对面（reach across)夹菜；
等大家都到齐了，才开始吃；
为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。
参考词汇：guest客人 elder 长辈 tap 敲 longevity 长寿
To: peter2018@ ( mailto:peter2018@ )
From :lili9206@
Subject :Chinese table manners .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. passport 2. worth 3. greet 4. custom 5. shake
II. 1-5 CCBAA 6-10 ACCCB
III. 1-5 BFAEC
IV. 1. Good idea /Sounds like a good idea .
2. Where shall we go
3. kind of
4. By the way
5. to relax
V. 1-5 LIFAJ 6-10 CEGBK
VI. (A) 1-5 DABAC
(B ) 1-5 DCBBA
(C ) 1-5 FTFTF
(D ) 1-5 BECDA
(E ) 1. They should sit up straight in the chair .
Pizza , sandwiches , burgers , crisps and fruit .
No, it isn’t
We can eat all the food that we have been offered .
Good table manners in England .
VII (A) 1. what 2. with 3. Was 4. or 5. right
(B )
Dear Peter ,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail . Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners .
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin . You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks . You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat . You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table . Also , you should toast longevity , good health or success of the host or hostess .
Welcome to China ！
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