温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语学科 参考答案
第一部分 听力 （共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BBCBA 6—10 ABABA 11—15 BCBAB 16—20 CCACC
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节：（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21-23 CCA 24-26 ABD 27-30 DABC
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35 DCAGF
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 ABCDD 41-45 BABDB 46-50 CBBAB 51-55 ADCCD
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. What (小写不给分) 57. on 58. bigger 59. saw 60. Actually(小写不给分) 61. but 62. exploring 63. a 64. to give 65. frightening
第三节 单句语法 （共10题；每小题1分，共10分）
66. was impressed 67. determination 68. going 69. confidence
70. fluently 71. challenging 72. drinking 73. that 74. responsibility 75. to
第四节 选词填空（将下列方框中词组的正确形式填入句中，每题1.5分, 共15分）
76. Leave alone (小写不给分) 77. makes a difference 78. be amazed by
79. on my own 80. sign up for 81. come along 82. falling apart
83. rather than 84. are addicted to 85. preferred to
【词组选对，形式错误也不得分】
第五节 应用文写作（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1. 总分15分，按照五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇均可以接受。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次给分范围和要求
第五档 （13-15分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 （10-12分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 （7-9分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作的目的。
第二档 （4-6分） 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 （1-3分） 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
三、该题具体要求
（一）内容要求
（二）应用词汇和语法结构的情况
（三）上下文的连贯性
按照内容要点展开写作，使用恰当的连接词或表达使文章内容连贯。
Possible version
Dear Mike,
I was overwhelmed with worry and concern when I heard your present situation. Therefore, I'm writing to offer you some advice on a healthy life. My suggestions are listed as follows.
First of all, keep a balanced diet and have meals regularly, which will recover your strength Secondly, it is advisable to spend more time taking exercise. Only after you take more exercise can you feel refreshed and energetic. Last but not least, you are supposed to strike a balance between work and leisure. As the saying goes, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
I hope you can take my suggestions, build up your body and make steady progress with your study.
Yours,
Li Hua
【附】听力原文
Text 1
M: You look beautiful today, Susan!
W: Thank you, Richard. You look great, too! Here is a birthday gift for you. Happy Birthday! By the way, where is Mike
Text 2
W: Wow, that opera singer is fantastic! I could listen to him all night.
M: No, not me. I prefer rock music. This guy is kind of boring even more so than jazz singers. I bet my mom would like him, though.
Text 3
W: What a beautiful sunny day today! Let's go to the beach.
M: Okay, I'll get my beach towel. You can lie down on the sand while I am swimming.
Text 4
W: Is the party still on Tuesday
M: That gives us too little time to prepare. Besides, the place's booked up on Saturday. So I decided to change it to Friday.
Text 5
M: I lost my ID card. What should I do to replace it
W: Write down your name and social security number on this form, and stand behind that line. I'll take your picture here.
M: OK. I'm ready.
W: I'll print you the new ID card in about a minute.
Text 6
M: We need to decide what to get as a present for Lisa at the end of this term.
W: Yes, she is such a great teacher... how about some flowers
M: But she told us she had a garden full of them. What about chocolates
W: That sounds sweet. But shouldn't we get her something she can keep Maybe something to wear , like a scarf
M: That's a wonderful idea. Let's do it now.
Text 7
W: Hi. My name's Annie.
M: Annie. Oh, you're Jim's friend!
W: Yeah. We worked in the same office until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related
M: Yeah, we're cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.
W: Do you live around here
M: No, I live in San Francisco. I just came for the wedding.
W: San Francisco Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.
M: Oh, great. What do you do in San Francisco
W: I'm an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you
M: Well, I'm sort of an artist, too. I make films.
Text 8
M: Mum, what are you doing
W: Oh, David, I've lost my ring. I can't find it anywhere. Please help me look for it.
M: Did you notice when it was gone
W: I was washing my hands when I realized it wasn't on my finger.
M: Mother, I．..
W: Oh, David, have you found it
M: Yes, I found it a few minutes ago.
W: Where did you find it
M: Inside a piece of cake.
W: What
M: Well, Dad was eating a piece of cake when he bit into something hard. It was put on the newspaper in the drawer.
W: And it was my ring
M: Yes, I guess it fell off your finger while you were making the cake this morning.
Text 9
M: Where are you going, Mrs. Green
W: We're going to the subway station first. We have to catch the train at 4 o'clock.
M: There are only 30 minutes left. Today is Friday, and there may be a traffic jam. You should have left home a bit earlier.
W: That's why we are choosing the subway. Tommy is always slow, you know. We often have to wait for him.
M: But your son is very cute.
W: Thanks!
M: I guess you're leaving for Washington to see Tommy's grandparents
W: Yes, they miss Tommy very much, so we'll take him to see them.
M: Please remember to send my regards to them.
W: OK, I will. There is no more time for chatting. See you next weekend.
M: Have a nice trip.
Text 10
M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days, for I'm often busy preparing for my tests. Books were my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books and storybooks instead of reading textbooks all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don't allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My mother is a doctor, and my father is an engineer. They expect me to be a doctor when I grow up, but I want to be a writer. Maybe I'll be a doctor anyway, but I don't think I could be a happy doctor.
2 / 3温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语学科 试题
考生须知：
1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
1. Whose birthday is it today
A. Mike’s. B. Richard’s. C. Susan’s
2. What kind of music does the man like
A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Opera.
3. Where will the speakers go
A. To a swimming pool. B. To a playground. C. To the seaside.
4. When will the man have the party
A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Tuesday.
5. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To ask for a new ID card. B. To take a picture of her. C. To fill out a form.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman suggest buying first
A. Flowers. B. A scarf. C. Chocolates.
7. Where will the speakers probably go next
A. To a garden. B. To a shop. C. To the teacher’s office.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past
A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Relatives.
9. What is the woman
A. A film actress. B. An art director. C. A magazine editor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where was the ring found first
A. Inside a piece of cake. B. On the newspaper. C. In a drawer.
11. Who found the ring first
A. David. B. David’s father. C. The woman.
12. When did the woman lose her ring most probably
A. When she was washing her hands.
B. When she was eating the cake.
C. When she was making the cake.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the Greens going first
A. To the bus station. B. To the subway station. C. To the man’s house.
14. Why are the Greens going to Washington
A. To see Tommy’s grandparents. B. To go on a trip. C. To attend a meeting.
15. What day is it when the conversation takes place
A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.
16. What can we learn about Tommy
A. He misses his grandparents.
B. He’ll stay in Washington for a month.
C. He is always slow.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker use to do
A. He watched TV a lot.
B. He stayed at home and did homework.
C. He played sports with his classmates.
18. What kind of books does the speaker read now
A. Textbooks. B. Storybooks. C. Cartoon books.
19. What does the speaker think of doing homework with his friends
A. He can chat with them.
B. He can concentrate on study.
C. He can learn a lot from them.
20. What does the speaker want to be in the future
A. An engineer. B. A doctor C. A writer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader- emotion (情绪). He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.
“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.
We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria.
Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford's South End. A week later, and, using his wife's car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz—the school's program director.
“I see you have new uniform (校服),” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day ”
Then he met couple of teachers.
“Hello,” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he's from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began—to her office the school store, the library, and the dining hall.
A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So it's not like he's the only one who has that feeling.”
“You could tell he's a little worried," Guillermo said as we left.” But, at the same time, he's looking forward to it.”
21 What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school
A. Annoyed B. Excited. C. Anxious D. Confident
22. Why did Joemar leave Florida
A. He wanted to see his mother.
B. His old school closed down.
C. His town was hit by a terrible storm.
D. He expected to have a new life.
23. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom
A. He had a short look around his new school.
B. He learned some simple Spanish words.
C. He said hello to some of his classmates.
D. He had a long talk with his father.
B
If you are planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.
First of all, always check and double－check departure (启程) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, my secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have some local cash with you when you arrive in a country. Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. “Listen! I only take real money！” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was awkward.
The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.
24. According to the passage, the driver was angry because the writer ________.
A. did not give him the local money
B. gave him fake（假的）money
C. offered to pay by credit card
D. had no enough change
25. Generally, in May the weather in London is ________.
A. warm and dry B. cool and rainy C. hot and wet D. cold and dry
26. What may be the best title for this text
A. how to lead a happy life
B. how to enjoy ourselves on trip
C. how to make life easier
D. how to be well prepared for a trip
C
Smith had to drive across the Sahara Desert. It was a journey across hundreds of miles of empty desert.
After he had been driving for a few hours, there was a sandstorm. His car left the road and then broke down.
Smith began walking north across the hot sand under the scorching sun. He hoped he would soon reach the road again. Soon, his tongue was thick with thirst. He needed water, but everywhere he looked there was nothing except sand.
Smith kept walking. Then about an hour later, a man riding a camel came into sight. Smith waved to him. The man on the camel rode up to him and stopped. “Please,” Smith said, “I am dying of thirst. Let me have some of your water.” The man slowly shook his head. “You can’t have any water,” he said, “but I’ll sell you a necktie.” “I don’t want a necktie,” Smith shouted at him furiously. “I need water.” But the man turned away quickly and rode off.
Smith continued walking. Two hours later, he met another man riding a camel. This time he asked if he could buy some water, but the man refused, saying, “No, but I’II sell you a necktie.” Angrily, Smith turned away from him and continued walking.
Three hours later, by which time he was near death, Smith saw a large luxury hotel in the distance. It stood alone in the middle of the desert, surrounded by palm trees.
Smith managed to reach the main entrance. He was about to enter the hotel when the doorman stopped him. “Hey!” he said. “This is a first-class hotel. You can’t come in here without a necktie.”
27. What happened to Smith at the very beginning of the sandstorm
A. He became thirsty.
B. He saw two men riding a camel.
C. He lost his necktie.
D. There was something wrong with his car.
28. What does the underlined word “furiously” mean in paragraph 4
A. angrily. B. politely. C. slowly. D. painfully.
29. Why was Smith not allowed into the hotel
A. He was thirsty.
B. He was not properly dressed.
C. He had no money.
D. He was very sick and near death.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. We’d better not go to the Sahara Desert.
B. Your car should be maintained（维修）before a journey.
C. When looking backwards, you can connect many events.
D. It’s a good idea to buy neckties during the journey.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to make friends
Good friendship has many advantages, ___31__, but for many of us it is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is an important step in making the new friends.__32__. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make a small talk is a very useful skill.
___33___
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to disturb your new friend with too many calls, messages or visits as this would likely make him or her annoyed and finally you may lose your friend.__34__
Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. __35___.
A. Do things together
B. Be cheerful
C. Do not wait to be spoken to
D. Making new friends comes easy for some people
E. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch
F. Become the kind of friends you want your friend to be to you
G. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally
第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分85分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be ___36___. Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤) is __37___ seen as a sport for men, but I __38___ to see if I could do it.
Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother ___39___. From morning to night, I would sit watching the ___40___ have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my __41___.
For three years, I ___42___ all the boys and became the best player in the team. My __43___ memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off ___44___ because he’d lost to a girl.
My last ___45___ was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.
I was so ___46___. I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see __47___but my competitor. ___48___, when the final whistle (口哨) blew, I had ___49__ by four points. The cameras and lights all turned ___50__me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so happy. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, ___51___ began to run through my knee. ___52____I hurt my knee, my __53___ of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t____54___ and still want to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have learned that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your ___55___ into it.
36. A. dangerous B. annoying C. interesting D. confusing
37. A. ever B. usually C. hardly D. never
38. A. agreed B. pretended C. decided D. recommended
39. A. jog B. run C. fight D. wrestle
40. A. friends B. girls C. teammates D. boys
41. A. way B. life C. work D. study
42. A. beat B. hit C. knocked D. injured
43. A. longest B. deepest C. shortest D. worst
44. A. shouting B. smiling C. laughing D. crying
45. A. chance B. match C. try D. sport
46. A. upset B. frightened C. excited D. curious
47. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
48. A. Gradually B. Finally C. Actually D. Obviously 49. A. won B. lost C. quit D. gained
50. A. up B. to C. down D. in
51. A. pain B. blood C. sweat D. air
52 A. Though B. If C. When D. Because
53. A. strategy B. adventure C. dream D. schedule
54. A. focus on B. make it C. lose heart D. make sense
55. A. solution B. wealth C. stress D. heart
非选择题部分
第二节 语法填空（共10题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或 括号内的正确形式。
I woke up this morning excited but nervous as today I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. 56 if I can’t fit in (适应) Will I make a good impression 57 my classmates and teachers I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me.
The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I found the campus a bit 58 (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside. As soon as I opened the classroom door, I 59 (see) many other kids. 60 (actual), they all looked nervous and worries spread over everyone’s face, 61 everyone was happy to see me.
I spent the rest of the day 62 (explore) what everything was like. I went to the playground to take 63 walk with my classmates and I got to know our teachers a bit more. It was very kind of them 64 (give) us advice on study. Although Senior high school may seem 65 (frighten), I am looking forward to it now.
第三节 单句语法（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）
66. The teacher ________(impress) by his behavior in the lab yesterday.
67. Now that you have expressed your _________(determine), you should take action.
68. I look forward to ________ (go) back to work as soon as possible.
69. Sharing with friends helped me bring back my ________ (confident) and fit in with others.
70. My father speaks French _________(fluent).
71. Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.
72. Because I have quit _________(drink), I won’t drink any more.
73. It was last night ______ I met Mary on my way to school.
74. The sense of ______(responsible) for our country makes teenagers study harder than before.
75. The key ______ success is having a positive attitude towards life.
第四节 选词填空（将下列方框中词组的正确形式填入句中，共10题，每题1.5分, 共15分）
come along fall apart make a difference be amazed by leave…alone rather than be addicted to sign up for on one’s own prefer…to…
76. ______ him ______. He is studying for the coming exam.
77. What the hero did really ________ in my life and changes me into a positive boy.
78. Have a day to explore the city and you'll ________ its beauty.
79. I’ll find a way to improve ________ so that I can make the team next year.
80. People can ________ this online course to get free textbooks to learn the native language.
81. There's a big party tonight. Would you like to ________
82. Do not get close to that building, it is ________.
83. It is pretty hot today so I think I'll have a cold drink ________ hot coffee.
84. Nowadays many teenagers ________ the Internet and cannot focus on school and family life.
85. In the past, children ____________ cycling to the countryside _________ staying at home all day.
第五节 写作（15分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信告诉你，由于学习压力过大，他经常不吃饭，也不锻炼，导致身体虚弱，学习状态欠佳，请你给他回信。
内容要点：(1) 对他的现状表示担忧；
(2) 提出一些健康生活方式的建议。
注意事项：(1) 词数80左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
___________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语学科试题 第 页（共 8 页）
