中考英语书面表达复习指导

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名称 中考英语书面表达复习指导
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-10-01 07:54:02

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中考英语书面表达练习
练习一 审题,找要点,请用简单的英语列出文章要点。(审、列)
在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会有健康的身体。人们是如何度过假期的呢?国际健康组织对此作了一次调查,下图是他们此次的调查结果。根据你所得的信息,请为国际健康组织写一篇完整的调查报告,并提倡大家进行假日休闲。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
练习二 小组讨论,将下列打乱顺序的一段话按正确顺序重新排列,体现出它的整体结构。(加)
Second , we should keep quiet in the library.
First , we have to wear our uniforms to go to school, though most of us don’t like them at all.
Every school has its own rules for students. We have many school rules to follow in our daily life.
What’s more, we ought to return books on time.
Our school rules are good for us, I will try me best to follow them.
Third , we must do lots of homework.
Head: _____ Tail: ______ Orders: _____________________________________
练习三 请熟记下列的关联词。(连)
1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor;
2.表示选择: or, either…or;
3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all,
4.表示因果: because, so,
5.表示条件: if , unless
6.表示对比: instead, not…but, on the one hand…on the other hand;
7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words;
8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then,
from then on, finally, in the end;
9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, what’s worse, in fact,
10.表示结论: altogether, in a word, generally speaking, in short, all in all,
练习四 小组讨论,将划线部分用另一种形式表达。(美)
1. The teenagers like the computers.
_______________________________________________________
2.Our parents really wish us to work hard.
_______________________________________________________
3.We shouldn’t eat junk food.
_______________________________________________________
4. We should learn English grammar.
_______________________________________________________
练习五:大家都是阅卷老师。小组活动,讨论,根据中考评分标准,将下面二篇文章归档并给出你们的分数,并点评。
(一)中考书面表达评分标准
第四档(12—15分)覆盖所有内容要点。准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。全文结构紧凑,有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,符合英语交际习惯;具备较强的语言运用能力。
第三档(8—11分)覆盖所有内容要点。恰当使用较丰富的词汇和语言结构。适当运用了语句间的连接成份,较好地达到了交际的目的。
第二档(4—7分)没能覆盖所有内容要点。词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。文章不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解。
第一档(0—3分)漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。词汇和语言结构错误较多。内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息。
(二) Passage One
Most of us paid little attention to protecting our eyes, so with the time goes by, the eyesight becomes poor and poorer.
Two thirds of students’ eyes always get tired because they watch TV or play computer games for long. And a quarter of students always lie in the bed or walking while reading books, so they have become short-sighted. The others always read in strong sunlight or poor light so they have sore eyes often.
It’s important for us to form a good reading habit to take good care of our eyes. So let’s do everything we can to improve our eyes.
Passage Two
Boys and girls, as we know, our life is better than before. There are TV sets, computors and many modern machines. But, our modern life is harmful to our eyes too.
Because two thirds of students feel their eyes tired, because of watching TV or playing com putor games for a long time. And a quarter of students walk and lie in the bed while they reading. So, they become short-sighted. One twelfth of students have sore eyes. Because they read in strong light or in poor light. When I saw the numbers, I was very surprise at it. So, I hope everyone must keep a good habit to protect our eyes. We can do it!
Passage Three
Boys and girls, Today whe have a classmeet. This classmeet is dissincion a problem with our eyes. Two thirds of students feel their eyes tired. Because they watch TV or play computer. A quarter of students become short-sighted becasus they lie in bed or walking while read book. one twelth of students have sore eyes. because they read in strong or por light. Eyes is very important for us.
(三)美文欣赏
Passage One(Zhou Chuanqi)
Everyone knows that we are living a modern life. At the same time, we are paid little attention to protecting ourselves. Eyes, for example. From the examine result, we can know it clearly.
Two thirds of students feel their eyes tired because they watch TV or play computer games for long. A quarter of students became short-sighted because of lying in the bed or walking while reading. Some students read in strong light or poor light. That is why one twelfth have sore eyes.
From the result, we must take good care of our eyes. If not, the eye-sight will become poorer and poorer.
Passage Two(Yang Bing)
Thinking back on the past three weeks, we had our eyes examined. As a result, many students’ eyes are bad.
About two thirds of students feel eyes tired because they often watch TV or play computer games for a long time. A quarter of students are short-sighted because they are walking or lying in bed while reading books. And one twelfth of students are reading in strong or poor light. That makes their eyes sore.
As we know, our eyes are very useful for us. So please protect our eyes.
毕业生
蝉声中那南风吹来,校园里凤凰花又开 ( http: / / baike. / view / 1221041.htm" \t "_blank )。无限的离情充满心怀,情难舍师恩深如海。
回忆当年离乡背井,深夜里梦回旧家园。游子的热泪沾湿枕畔,最难忘父母的慈颜。
MUSIC
还记得那阳光遍地,也记得寒风又苦雨 ( http: / / baike. / view / 2060006.htm" \t "_blank )。无论是快乐失意日子,最温暖美好的友谊。
祝福声中默默回忆,琴声起骊歌正悠扬。莫犹豫也莫再迟疑,好男儿鹏程 ( http: / / baike. / view / 1629564.htm" \t "_blank )千万里。
Scarborough fair
*Are you going to Scarborough Fair
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme
Remember me to one who lives there
She once was a true love of mine*
Tell her to make me a cambric shirt
(Oh the side of a hill in the deep forest green)
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme
(Tracing of sparrow on the snow crested brown)
Without no seams nor needle work
(Blankets and bedclothes the child of the mountain)
Then she’ll be true love of main
(Sleeps unaware of the clarion call)
Tell her to find me an acre of land
(On the side of a hill a sprinkling of leaves)
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme
(Washes the grave with silvery tears)
Between the salt water and the sea strand
(A soldier cleans and publishes a gun)
Then she’ll be a true love of mine
Tell her to reap it with a sickle of leather
(War bells blazing in scarlet battalion)
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme
(Generals order their soldiers to kill)
And gather it all in a bunch of heather
(And to fight for a cause they’ve long ago forgotten)
Then she’ll be a true love of mine
Visit friends or parents
Work
Travel
Stay at home
PAGE
1(共29张PPT)
重庆梁平实验中学 陈越华
QQ:28971253
认真审题,找出文章要表达的中心。
写作第一步


travel
stay at home
visit friends or parents
work
travel
stay at home
visit friends or parents
work
健康很重要。在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会有健康的身体。人们是如何度过假期的呢?国际健康组织对此作了一次调查,上图是他们此次的调查结果。根据你所得的信息,请为国际健康组织写一篇完整的调查报告,并提倡大家进行假日休闲。

用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。

写作第二步
根据以下关键词及图表用简单的句子列出文章的要点
如何度假
调查报告
倡议假日休闲
stay at home
work
visit friends or parents
travel
A lot of people travel .
Some people stay at home.
Some other people visit friends or parents.
A few people work.
Enjoy your vacation.

A lot of people travel .
Some people stay at home.
Some other people visit friends or parents.
A few people work.
How do people spend their vacation We made a survey and here is our survey report.
Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.
a nice head
a nice tail
a nice body

加首尾,使结构完整。
可以采取总分总结构或者总分结构,开头或结尾的句子注意简洁,漂亮。
写作第三步:
Second , we should keep quiet in the library.
First , we have to wear our uniforms to go to school, though most of us don’t like them at all.
Every school has its own rules for students. We have many school rules to follow in our daily life.
What’s more, we ought to return books on time.
Our school rules are good for us, I will try me best to follow them.
Third , we must do lots of homework.
3 2 1 4 6 5
Tail
Head
How do people spend their vacation We made a survey and here is our survey report.
A lot of people travel . Some people stay at home. They watch TV or surf the internet. Some other people visit friends or parents. A few people work.
Come and enjoy your vacation. The people who relax well work well.

恰当运用关联词句,使得文章层次清晰,各个部分衔接自然。
写作第四步:
Let’s play the game.
_____ I am tired, I keep on working till midnight.
He didn’t go to movies, he went to the concert _____.
Let’s play the game.
We like doing kinds of sports _____ swimming, running and hiking.
_____, he stood up. Then he got out. _____, he went back. _____, he smiled.
How do people spend their vacation We made a survey and here is our survey report.
According to it, most people travel. And some people stay at home. Also some other people visit friends or parents. However, a few people work.
Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.

According to it, most people choose to travel to get away from the busy world during the holidays . Then some people like to stay at home, watching TV or surfing the Internet to have a good rest. And visiting friends or parents also makes them relaxed. However, a few people have to work.


选好词句,美化文章。在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底。
写作第五步:
Skill One Make your sentences correct
Good good study, day day up.
We should do sports a week once.
Save the environment is our duty.
There is going to have a meeting today.
I hope I can come true my dream.
once a week
Saving
be
achieve
The teenagers like the computers.
The teenagers are fond of the computers.
Our parents really wish us to work hard.
Our parents really wish us to put our heart into study.
Skill Two Express in different ways.
We shouldn’t eat junk food.
We should keep away from the junk food.
We should learn English grammar.
It’s important to learn English grammar.
Skill Two Express in different ways.
Skill Two Express in different ways.
If you use English often, you will learn it better.
The more you use English, the better you will learn it.
中考作文评分标准
第四档(12—15分)覆盖所有内容要点。准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。全文结构紧凑,有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,符合英语交际习惯;具备较强的语言运用能力。
第三档(8—11分)覆盖所有内容要点。恰当使用较丰富的词汇和语言结构。适当运用了语句间的连接成份,较好地达到了交际的目的。
第二档(4—7分)没能覆盖所有内容要点。词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。文章不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解。
第一档(0—3分)漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。词汇和语言结构错误较多。内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息。
上周三初三年级组的同学进行了一次体检,结果期发现同学们的视力下降了。请你用英语向全班同学报告原因(如图所示),并提出倡议:爱护我们的眼睛。
2—3
1—12
1—4
眼睛疲劳
看电视
玩电脑
眼睛近视
躺着看书
走路看书
眼睛疼痛
强光下看书弱光下看书
QQ:28971253
E-mail:cqlpcyh@
Tel:15310527669
Most of us paid little attention to protecting our eyes, so with the time goes by, the eyesight becomes poor and poorer.
Two thirds of students’ eyes always get tired because they watch TV or play computer games for long. And a quarter of students always lie in the bed or walking while reading books, so they have become short-sighted. The others always read in strong sunlight or poor light so they have sore eyes often.
It’s important for us to form a good reading habit to take good care of our eyes. So let’s do everything we can to improve our eyes.
Passage One
Boys and girls, as we know, our life is better than before. There are TV sets, computers and many modern machines. But, our modern life is harmful to our eyes too.
Because two thirds of students feel their eyes tired, because of watching TV or playing computer games for a long time. And a quarter of students walk and lie in the bed while they reading. So, they become short-sighted. One twelfth of students have sore eyes. Because they read in strong light or in poor light.
When I saw the numbers, I was very surprise at it. So, I hope everyone must keep a good habit to protect our eyes. We can do it!
Passage Two
Passage Three
Boys and girls, Today we have a classmeet. This classmeet is dissincion a problem with our eyes. Two thirds of students feel their eyes tired. Because they watch TV or play computer. A quarter of students become short-sighted becasus they lie in bed or walking while read book. one twelth of students have sore eyes. because they read in strong or por light. Eyes is very important for us.
Everyone knows that we are living a modern life. At the same time, we are paid little attention to protecting ourselves. Eyes, for example. From the examine result, we can know it clearly.
Two thirds of students feel their eyes tired because they watch TV or play computer games for long. A quarter of students became short-sighted because of lying in the bed or walking while reading. Some students read in strong light or poor light. That is why one twelfth have sore eyes.
From the result, we must take good care of our eyes. If not, the eye-sight will become poorer and poorer. (by Zhou Chuanqi)
Thinking back on the past three weeks, we had our eyes examined. As a result, many students’ eyes are bad.
About two thirds of students feel eyes tired because they often watch TV or play computer games for a long time. A quarter of students are short-sighted because they are walking or lying in bed while reading books. And one twelfth of students are reading in strong or poor light. That makes their eyes sore.
As we know, our eyes are very useful for us. So please protect our eyes. (by Yang Bin)