仁寿第二中学2021级第二次质量检测英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do
A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student.
2. What time did Suzy leave home
A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
3.What is the man’s suggestion
A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around.
4. How long has the rain lasted
A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.
5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course
A. It’s well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C It is unsatisfactory.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore.
7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned(提及) in the conversation
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for
A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel.
9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help
A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.
10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed
A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west.
11. Where did the conversation most likely take place
A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend
A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.
13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move.
14. How will the man get in touch with the woman
A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.
B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.
C. By making a call to her cell phone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
15. What is the woman doing
A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.
16. How long will the woman stay in Japan
A For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years.
17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan
A. Read more Japanese novels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply for a new program.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
18. What is the cause of the explosion
A. It is unknown.
B. Their trucks were attacked.
C. A tour bus slid off a highway.
19. What happened early on Saturday morning
A. A Russian rocket was sent up.
B. A tour bus slid off a highway.
C. Three aid workers were killed.
20. How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A. At least 4. B. About 30. C. Over 40.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kids' Birthday Party Places in Queens
Find a place to hold your child's next birthday party. Plan your child's birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens. View our list online. Check the boxes and submit ( 提 交 ) the form below to connect with these businesses.
BEE YOU ART STUDIO
Telephone: 718-926-9728
Email: beeyouartstudio@
Bee You Art Studio is a bright and fun studio ( 工作室) that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older. The whole studio is yours for two hours. Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper, plates, brushes and paints. We can hold up to 30 people.
MUSIC TOGETHER WITH MUSIC AND ME
Telephone: 718-229-0033
Email: info@musictogetherwithmusicandmecom
We provide special musical birthday party experiences for first through sixth birthdays. Families and friends celebrate a birthday child's day in a way in which everyone shares in the fun. Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your needs. We can come to your space.
SOCCER KIDS NYC
Telephone: 917-655-5437 Email: info@soccerkidsnyc.com
We bring the party to you! We offer a fun, high-energy birthday party that children are able to take part in actively, and have a“moment ( 时 刻 ) to shine”. It includes party favor, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children, extra children are $15 each.
WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY ZOOS
Telephone: 1-800-433-4149 Email: wcszoos@
Make your wildlife lover's birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos! Parties include park admission (入园), a private party room, special animal guests, visits to our exhibits (展览), and hands-on activities to make your party animal's birthday a truly unforgettable experience!
1. Which number should you call if your child is a music lover
A. 718-926-9728. B. 718-229-0033.
C. 917-655-5437. D. 1-800-433-4149.
2. How much should you pay if holding a 12-child party through SOCCER KIDS NYC
A. $169. B. $199. C. $214. D. $229.
3. What is included in the party held in a WCS zoo
A. Painting tools. B. An animal concert.
C. A party room of your own. D. Animal guests of your choice.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个皇后区内给孩子办生日派对的场所。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据MUSIC TOGETHER WITH MUSIC AND ME部分“Telephone: 718-229-0033”以及“Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your needs.” 请致电我们，我们将根据你的需要为你的孩子举办音乐生日会。可知如果你的孩子是一个音乐爱好者，你应该拨打718-229-0033这个电话。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据SOCCER KIDS NYC部分“It includes party favor, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children, extra children are $15 each.” 它包括派对优待，最多10个孩子享受一小时199美元，额外的孩子每人15美元。题目要求有12个孩子，故计算为199+15+15=229。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题，根据最后一段“Parties include park admission (入园), a private party room,” 派对包括公园门票，私人派对室，可知在WCS zoo中包含了自己的私人派对房间。故选C项。
B
Dear Daisy,
Phew! I'm so glad the day is over. I'm really tired, but my first day at school went well.
First of all, we met outside the school building.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the middle school there are about 1,300.What a difference! The older pupils are really big.I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.
The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs. Black. She took us to our classroom.It's on the 5th floor.We aren't allowed to use the lift! I couldn't believe it.
We spent all morning with Mrs.Black looking at our timetables.Everyone in the school had a different timetable.I'm worried that I'll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room.
Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which was quite good, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don't think it will take me long to make friends.
After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece.That looked interesting.I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I'm going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library.
So far so good.I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I've got science. I hate science!
Yours,
Jason
4. Why did the head teacher come
A. To give the pupils a timetable. B. To tell the pupils which class they were in.
C. To show the pupils how to use the lift. D. To take the pupils to their classrooms.
5. What is the correct order for Jason to spend the day
a．Jason looked at his timetable. b．Jason went to the school hall.
c．Jason started his lessons. d．Jason played football with some boys.
A. c a b d B. a c b d C. b c a d D. b a d c
6. What can we learn from the passage
A. Jason didn't realize the new school was smaller than his primary school.
B. Jason was lucky enough to have someone else in the same class.
C. Jason thought it unbelievable, for they are not allowed to use the lift.
D. Jason didn't think the boys were friendly when playing football.
7. How did Jason feel on the first day of his new school
A Terrible. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Good.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章是一封Jason写给Daisy的信，信中记叙了Jason在学校第一天所发生的事情，Jason在新学校的感觉一切都很好。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in.( 然后他叫出了我们的名字，告诉我们在哪个班)”可知，校长来告诉学生们他们在哪个班。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.(校长走了出来，叫我们去学校大厅)”、第四段第一句“We spent all morning with Mrs. Black looking at our timetables.(我们和Black夫人整个上午都在看我们的课程表)”、第五段第二句“Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which was quite good, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys.(我吃了沙拉、鱼和水果，非常好吃，然后我和其他一些男孩去踢足球)”和第六段第一句“After lunch we started lessons.(午饭后，我们开始上课)”可知Jason度过这一天的正确顺序是b a d c。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“We aren't allowed to use the lift! I couldn't believe it.(我们不允许使用电梯!我简直不敢相信)”可知，Jason认为不让使用电梯是不可思议的。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So far so good.I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I've got science. I hate science!(到目前为止一切顺利。我很期待明天，尽管我有科学课。我讨厌科学！)”可推知，Jason在新学校的第一天感觉是“好的”。故选D。
C
It’s not easy being a teenager-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.
8. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _______.
A. how to play with a teenager
B. how to help a teenager grow up
C. how to understand a teenager
D. how to respect a teenager
9. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. become excited B. show respect
C. refuse to talk D. seek help
10. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _______.
A. to use the phone in a sensible way
B. to pay for his own telephone
C. to share the phone quickly
D. to answer the phone quickly
11. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text
A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.
B. Not talk about personal things with him.
C. Give him advice only when necessary.
D. Let him have his own telephone.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了在青少年的成长过程中，父母应该如何做才能更好地帮助其成长。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you．”可知，给孩子需要的成长空间很重要，同时温和地让他知道你一直在他需要你的时候在他身边。可以判断出本篇文章主要是谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子。故选B。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind．”可知，如果你的孩子不愿意讨论某件事，不要坚持让他说出心里所想的。那么，相对应的，你越坚持，他反而越不会说出来。故clam up与refuse to talk意思相近，故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话“Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family．”以及下文的描述可知，交给你的青少年家庭电话是为整个家庭准备的。因此最后一段主要是教育孩子如何正确合理地使用家庭电话。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第一段的“It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you．”可知，给孩子需要的成长空间很重要，同时温和地让他知道你一直在他需要你的时候在他身边。以及第二段的 “Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself．At the same time, remind him that
you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help．”可知，相反，让他试图独立解决问题。同时提醒他只要他需要，父母会他身边陪伴他。可以判断出家长们在抚养孩子的过程中，只在必要的时候给孩子一点建议。故选C。
点睛】
D
In the past several years, air travel has become less appealing for some travellers. Tighter security regulations mean longer waits. Rising fuel prices can lead to more expensive tickets. Despite(尽管) the inconveniences, air travel still has a number of advantages over car, train and bus travel.
For a long distance, air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination, but even on shorter trips planes are much quicker. On a medium-length trip from New York City to Detroit, a flight will take about 4.5 hours—including an hour’s driving to and from the airport and an hour’s waiting in the terminal(终点站) — while a car ride will take 9.5 hours, a bus ride almost 15 hours and a train ride about 16.5 hours. Buses, cars and trains only begin to become competitive on extremely short trips such as from NYC to Philadelphia.
Plane crashes are tragic events that can result in hundreds of deaths. Fortunately, they are extremely rare. According to Chance News, the odds(可能性) of dying on a 1,000-mile flight are significantly less than those from dying on a 100-mile car ride. Car, bus and train travel are also more dangerous than flying on a plane.
The cost of tickets for airplane, bus and train travel can vary greatly. In many cases, however, air travel is the cheapest way. A trip from New York City to Detroit costs $86 by plane. This is comparable to slightly cheaper train tickets ($75) and bus tickets ($80) and cheaper than car travel ($115). On the longer New York City to Los Angeles trip, the advantages of air travel shine: airplane tickets are more than 30 dollars less than train tickets, the cheapest alternative.
12. Which means of transportation takes the longest time from New York City to Detroit
A. A train ride. B. A car ride.
C. A bus ride. D. A flight.
13. What does the underlined word “shine” in the last paragraph mean
A. Cast a shadow. B. Are obvious.
C. Are unclear. D. Reflect light.
14. What can be concluded about the writer
A. He is worried about the safety of air travel.
B. He is familiar with the trip between New York City and Detroit.
C. He prefers travelling by car rather than by bus.
D. He chooses to travel by train while travelling around the US.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Traffic System in America
B. The Disadvantages of Air, Train and Bus Travel
C. Different Ways of Travelling around the US
D. The Advantages of Air Travel
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要通过与火车、公共汽车、小汽车（自驾）等对比，介绍了乘飞机旅行的优势。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段内容“On a medium-length trip from New York City to Detroit, a flight will take about 4.5 hours—including an hour’s driving to and from the airport and an hour’s waiting in the terminal—while a car ride will take 9.5 hours, a bus ride almost 15 hours and a train ride about 16.5 hours.(从纽约到底特律的航班需要大约4.5小时——包括一个小时的开车去和从机场一个小时的等待终端——然而汽车车程需要9.5小时，公共汽车车程近15个小时，搭乘火车大约16.5小时。)”可知，乘火车需要的时间是16.5小时，耗时最长。故选A项。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。分析可知，在划线单词所在句“On the longer New York City to Los Angeles trip, the advantages of air travel shine: airplane tickets are more than 30 dollars less than train tickets, the cheapest alternative.”中，划线单词之后有冒号，由此可知冒号后内容是对前文尤其是划线单词的解释，结合后文句意“飞机票比火车票便宜30多美元，是最便宜的选择”可知，后文解释了从纽约到洛杉矶的长途旅行，乘飞机旅行的“便宜”优势，这是显而易见的优势。由此推知，划线单词“shine”应是“显而易见（obvious）”含义。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。作者在文章第二段和最后一段两次举例都是以纽约和底特律为例的，由此可以推断作者对从纽约到底特律的旅程非常熟悉。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章围绕“airplane travel”话题展开，通过与火车、公共汽车、小汽车（自驾）等对比，主要介绍了乘飞机旅行的优势。故选D项。
【点睛】抓住主题句，解决标题的选择
阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文，这两种文体的结构可归纳为：提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。对于这类文章，抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意，从而确定文章标题的主要方法。主题句一般出现在文章的开头，尤其是首段出现了转折意义句，往往是本文的主题句。比如文章的第4小题：
4. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Traffic System in America
B. The Disadvantages of Air, Train and Bus Travel
C. Different Ways of Travelling around the US
D. The Advantages of Air Travel
最佳标题题。通过阅读文章可知，文章为议论文，首段出现了转折意义句“Despite the inconveniences, air travel still has a number of advantages over car, train and bus travel”，应是本文的主题句，即：尽管有这些不便，航空旅行仍然比汽车、火车和公共汽车旅行有许多优势。可知，文章通过与火车、公共汽车、小汽车（自驾）等对比，主要介绍了乘飞机旅行的优势。故选项D“The Advantages of Air Travel”合理概括了文章主旨，为最佳标题。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does your mood change with the seasons
Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. ___16___They eat more and gain weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly.
Here are some ways you can beat the winter blues:
Get out in the sun. Some experts say that winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us feel sad.___17___
Get some exercise. A walk or other exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽) flow through your body. Endorphins are natural “feel good” chemicals.
___18___Avoid having too much sugar. If you are eager for sugary foods (like cookies or candy), it may be a sign that you need more protein , like meat, chicken, or fish.
Avoid holiday stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself.___19___Get some rest. Studies show that most teens need about nine hours of sleep each night. The average teen, though, gets only about six or seven hours of sleep per night.
Get help. Be cautious if you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away.___20___
Talk to an adult who you trust or get help from a doctor.
A. Eat more healthy foods.
B. Choose different foods in season.
C Don’t be so busy that you get tired.
D. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason.
E. You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.
F. Getting extra sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.
G. A regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to keep.
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍天气会影响情绪，尤其是冬季，随后作者给出了几点战胜冬季忧郁症的建议。
【16题详解】
根据后三句They eat more and gain weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly.可知，本段讲气温低对情绪的不良影响，D项“那些人有时无缘无故地感到悲伤，也是气温低对情绪的不良影响”符合本段内容，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据本段标题Get out in the sun. 可知，本段建议人们走出去晒太阳，F项“每天获得额外的阳光可以帮助你的心情变好”与本段内容相符合，选项中的sunlight是关键词，故选F。
【18题详解】
根据本段Avoid having too much sugar和you need more protein可知，本段建议人们注意健康的饮食，A项能概括本段内容，也适合作为本段标题，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据本段标题Avoid holiday stress.可知，本段建议避免节日压力，注意多休息。C项“不要使自己太忙而精疲力竭”符合本段意思。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据本段标题Get help.及Be cautious if you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away.建议情绪不好时向别人求助，上句指情绪一直不好时要小心，接下来可能是情绪不好的严重后果，所以E项“这可能会是比冬季忧郁症更大的问题”与上句连接，故选E。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to recommend (推荐) Educator of the year. I’m sure everyone has a(an) ____21____ teacher that they will be able to____22____ for years to come. There is one famous teacher that everyone wants to have in our middle school—Ms. Sullivan, whose____23____ you must often hear at school. Ms. Sullivan does a lot of things to make herself____24____.
First of all, she has great enthusiasm for her____25____. She teaches many different classes—Language Arts Enrichment, Writing for Publication and Reader’s Theater, though most teachers in middle school only teach one____26____, such as Math, Social Studies, Science, etc. Ms. Sullivan is also responsible for____27____ the school play. Every year she devotes her time into____28____ an amazing school play. Luckily I have been a part of it and____29____ it so much!
In addition, Ms. Sullivan always shows her students that she____30____ for us, whether in our study or in life. Some teachers teach us the lessons in a strict way, ____31____ Ms. Sullivan shows us that she is always____32____ like a friend. In writing classes, she makes us have a group discussion first, which I think is a good way to____33____ our creative ideas. Then she lets us____34____ write our stories at our own speed. She____35____ everything we write and gives us a(an) ____36____ opinion about it. We are getting more____37____ writing a composition, and no longer consider it hard work. Most importantly, she also makes each of her classes____38____.
____39____, I think Ms. Sullivan should be Educator of the Year. Even if she doesn’t get the____40____, she still deserves our respect and love!
21. A. energetic B. favorite C. enthusiastic D. responsible
22. A. follow B. visit C. remember D. understand
23. A. name B. lecture C. essay D. behavior
24. A. humorous B. amusing C. intelligent D. amazing
25. A. work B. hobbies C. performance D. life
26. A. student B. term C. object D. subject
27. A. delivering B. deciding C. instructing D. describing
28. A. calling on B. putting on C. depending on D. turning on
29. A. enjoyed B. expected C. achieved D. appeared
30. A. cares B. controls C. considers D. requires
31. A. unless B. while C. because D. if
32. A. avoidable B. affordable C. friendly D. absent
33. A. change B. believe C. affect D. develop
34. A. quietly B. quickly C. freely D. easily
35. A. studies B. checks C. designs D. tests
36. A. honest B. disappointed C. common D. regular
37. A. proud of B. addictive to C. connected with D. confident in
38. A. embarrassing B. lively C. lovely D. live
39. A. In particular B. In time C. In a word D. In return
40. A. aim B. progress C. permission D. honor
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ms. Sullivan对待工作热情，同时教授不同的课程。除此之外，她还关爱学生，平易近人，所以作者推荐Ms. Sullivan成为“年度教师”。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 我确信每个人都有一个最爱的老师，他们会铭记他（她）多年。A. energetic 精力充沛的；B. favorite 最爱的；C. enthusiastic 热情的；D. responsible 负责的。由上文“It’s my honor to recommend (推荐) Educator of the year.”可知，年度教师应该是学生们最喜爱的老师。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确信每个人都有一个最爱的老师，他们会铭记他（她）多年。A. follow 跟随；B. visit 拜访；C. remember 记住；D. understand 明白。根据上文“I’m sure everyone has a(an) ____1____ teacher”可知，我们每个人都有一个最喜欢的老师，这个老师我们会记住很多年。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们的中学里，有一位著名的老师，每个人都想做她的学生，她就是沙利文女士，你在学校里一定会经常听到她的名字。 A.name 名字；B. lecture 演讲； C. essay 散文；D. behavior 行为。空前说在我们的中学里，有一位著名的老师——Ms. Sullivan老师，每个人都想做她的学生，因此同学们都听说过Ms. Sullivan老师的名字。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ms. Sullivan做了很多令人惊奇事情。A. humorous幽默的；B. amusing 有趣的；C. intelligent 聪明的；D. amazing 令人惊异的。根据上文“There is one famous teacher that everyone wants to have in our middle school—Ms. Sullivan”可知，Ms. Sullivan在学校很出名，她做了多令人惊奇的事情。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先她对工作有极大的热情。A. work 工作；B. hobbies爱好；C. performance表现；D. life生活。 根据下文“She teaches many different classes—Language Arts Enrichment, Writing for Publication and Reader’s Theater”可知，Ms. Sullivan做了很多的工作，说明她对工作有极大的热情。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管大多数中学老师只教一个科目，比如数学、社会学、科学等。A. student 学生；B. term 学期；C. object 物体；D. subject 科目。根据下文“She teaches many different classes”以及下文“such as Math, Social Studies, Science, etc.”可知Ms. Sullivan教几门不同的课程，而大多数中学老师只教一个科目。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Ms. Sullivan也负责指导校园剧。A. delivering 发表；B. deciding 决定；C. instructing 指导；D. describing 描述。根据后文 the school play可知，Ms. Sullivan也负责指导校园剧，其他选项不符语境，故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：每年她都花时间举办精彩的校园剧的演出活动。A. calling on 拜访；B. putting on 上演，使…上场；C depending on 依赖；D. turning on 打开。根据下文“Luckily I have been a part of it”可知，她每年都会举办校园剧的演出活动，put on 此处指“上演”，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很幸运，我就是校园剧组的一员，我非常喜欢校园剧。A. enjoyed 喜爱；B. expected 期待；C. achieved 实现；D. appeared 出现。由上文“Luckily I have been a part of it”可知，我是校园剧组的一员，所以作者非常喜欢校园剧，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，Ms. Sullivan总是对学生们关心，无论学习上还是生活上。A. cares 关心；B. controls 控制；C considers 考虑；D. requires 需要。根据上文语境可知Ms. Sullivan是一位学生喜爱的老师，原因之一就是她关心学生们。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：有些老师以严格的方式教我们这些课程，而Ms. Sullivan总是像朋友一样平易近人。A unless 除非；B. while 然而；C. because 因为；D. if 如果。 根据上文“Some teachers teach us the lessons in a strict way”以及下文“like a friend”可知，前后两句话为对比关系，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些老师以严格的方式教我们这些课程，而Ms. Sullivan总是像朋友一样平易近人。A. avoidable 可避免的；B. affordable 付得起；C. friendly 友好的；D. absent缺席的。根据后文like a friend可知，Ms. Sullivan像朋友一样平易近人（友好）。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在写作课上，她让我们先进行小组讨论，我认为这是个很好的方式来发展我们的创意。A change 改变；B. believe 相信；C. affect 影响；D. develop 发展。根据上文“she makes us have a group discussion first”以及下文“our creative ideas”可知，我们先进行小组讨论，这是发展创意的好方法，故选D。
【34题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：老师让我们按自己的节奏自由创作我们自己的故事。A. quietly 安静地；B. quickly 快地；C. freely 自由地；D. easily 容易地。根据下文our own speed可知，老师让我们自由创作我们自己的故事。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她检查我们写的一切并且给出真诚的意见。A. studies 学习；B. checks 检查；C. designs 设计；D. tests 测试。根据上文语境可知老师让我们以自己的速度自由创作我们自己的故事，然后检查我们写的并给出建议，故选B。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她检查我们写的一切并且给出真诚的意见。A. honest 真诚的，坦率的；B. disappointed 失望的；C. common 普通的；D. regular 有规律的。根据上文语境以及“opinion about it”可知，Ms. Sullivan老师像朋友一样平易近人，所以对我们的文章发表真诚的意见。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我们对写作文越来越自信，而不再认为这是一项艰巨的工作。A. proud of 以……骄傲；B. addictive to 对……上瘾；C. connected with 连接D. confident in 对……自信。根据后文no longer consider it hard work可知，我们不在认为写文章是一件很难的任务，对写文章变得更加自信，故选D。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是,她也让她的每一节课都生动活泼。A. embarrassing 尴尬的；B. lively 生动的；C. lovely 可爱的；D .live 直播的。根据上文语境可知，她的作文课让我们对写作很自信，所以说明她的每一节课都很生动，故选B。
【39题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：总之我认为Ms. Sullivan应该成为年度教师。A. In particular 尤其，特别；B. In time 及时；C. In a word 总之；D. In return 作为回报。根据下文“I think Ms. Sullivan should be Educator of the Year.”可知，这是在做最后的总结，故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使她得不到这个荣誉，她仍然值得我们的尊重和爱。A. aim目标；B. progress 进步；C. permission 允许；D. honor 荣誉。上文提到了成为“年度教师”这一荣誉，故选D。
第II卷 (非选择题，满分50分)
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a ____41____ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher ____42____ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am ____43____ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so ____44____ (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything ____45____ is being taught and how it can be done. Most importantly, Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time____46____ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school____47____ (hour) for help.
She also helps us ____48____ activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there to help us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of ____49____ (we).
To me, Ma’am is not only ____50____ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
【答案】41. different
42. best 43. joined
44. interesting
45. that 46. guiding
47. hours 48. with
49. us 50. a
【解析】
【详解】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的数学老师Ma’am，她不仅仅教书好而且非常关心学生，是作者的良师益友。
1. 考查形容词。句意：每一门学科都有一个不同的老师，但我最喜欢数学老师。形容词different意为“不同的”，在句中做定语修饰名词teacher。故填different。
2. 考查最高级。句意：每一门学科都有一个不同的老师，但我最喜欢数学老师。通常每名学生的老师都会超过三个，所以要用副词well的最高级best修饰动词like。故填best。
3. 考查时态。句意：Ma’am上个学期加入了我们。句中时间状语是last term，表示过去时间，本句要用过去式表示一般过去时。故填joined。
4. 考查形容词。句意：她非常善良，她的教学方法非常简单有趣以至于我们都能理解教的内容以及如何被做。句中充当表语，应用形容词，表示“有趣的”，要用interesting。故填interesting。
5. 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是不定代词something，关系代词that指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做主语。如果先行词是指物的不定代词时，定语从句需要使用关系代词that。故填that。
6. 考查副词。句意：如果我们不理解一个问题，她会花额外的时间指导我们，直到我们理解它。根据短语spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填guiding。
7. 考查名词的数。句意：我们可以在上课时间随时去找她寻求帮助。hour“小时”为可数名词，此处用其复数形式，构成固定短语school hours“上课时间”。故填hours。
8. 考查介词。句意：她还帮助我们在学校参加很多活动。动词短语help sb with sth帮助某人某事，句中many activities做介词with的宾语，故填with。
9. 考查代词。句意：甚至当我们去野餐的时候，她也会把我们照顾得很好。分析可知，此处要填宾格us作take care of的宾语。故填us。
10. 考查不定冠词。句意：对我来说，Ma’am不仅仅是一位好老师，还是我们的好朋友。本句中泛指一位好老师，应用不定冠词，且good的发音是辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our class organized a environmental protection activity in the park in this morning. When we arrived there, we collected the throwing rubbish, such as waste paper, plastic bag and bottles. We also put up several notices to ask people take care of the plants and trees around us. Besides, we give a speech about the importance of the environment on that we are relying. In my opinion, we should take actively measures to prevent pollution but everyone should make contributions to it. Only by saving the environment can we save us.
【答案】1.第一句中的a改为an
2.第一句中的第二个in去掉
3.第二句中的throwing改为thrown
4.第二句中的bag改为bags
5.第三句中在people 后加to
6.第四句中的give 改为gave
7.第四句中的that 改为which
8.第五句中的actively改为active
9.第五句中的but改为and
10.最后一句中的us改为ourselves
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者班级在公园组织的一次环保活动。
【详解】第一处：考查冠词。名词environmental为元音音素开头，前用冠词an。句意：今天上午我们班在公园组织了一次环保活动。故将a改为an。
第二处：考查介词。时间名词前有last, next ,this ,that时，不再用介词。句意：今天上午我们班在公园组织了一次环保活动。故将第二个in去掉。
第三处：考查非谓语动词。名词rubbish与throw之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。句意：在我们到达那里之后，我们收集了丢弃的垃圾。故将throwing改为thrown。
第四处：考查名词数。名词bag为可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：如废纸、塑料袋和瓶子。故将bag改为bags。
第五处：考查动词用法。动词ask用法为ask sb. to do要求某人做。句意：我们还贴了几个通知，要求人们爱护我们周围的植物和树木。故在people 后加to。
第六处：考查时态。根据文章可知，用一般过去时态。句意：此外，我们做了一个关于我们所依赖的环境的重要性的演讲。故将give改为gave。
第七处：考查定语从句。定语从句中介词后只能接关系代词which。句意：此外，我们做了一个关于我们所依赖的环境的重要性的演讲。故将that改为which。
第八处：考查形容词。名词measure前用形容词修饰。句意：在我看来，我们应该采取积极的措施来防止污染。故将actively改为active。
第九处：考查连词。前后句之间的关系为并列关系。句意：我们应该采取积极的措施来防止污染，并且每个人都应该为它做贡献。故将but改为and。
第十处：考查代词。根据句意可知，这里指“拯救我们自己”。句意：只有拯救环境，我们才能拯救我们自己。故将us改为ourselves。
第七节 书面表达（共25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。这一话题贴合学生生活的实际，学生并不陌生，有话可说。
首先可以介绍学校的体育场馆，场馆的位置，大小，开放时间等等。然后简要介绍学校主要开设的体育项目有哪些，可挑选一到两个做详细介绍，如学生的活动时间，活动形式，以及此类活动的好处等。再次简要分析自己喜欢的体育项目是什么，并简单分析喜欢的原因，自己从中得到的益处等。文章可主要采用一般现在时态，第一人称的方式来写。
听力答案：1-5 CABAC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ABAAC仁寿第二中学2021级第二次质量检测英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do
A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student.
2. What time did Suzy leave home
A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
3.What is the man’s suggestion
A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around.
4. How long has the rain lasted
A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.
5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course
A. It’s well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C It is unsatisfactory.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore.
7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned(提及) in the conversation
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for
A A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel.
9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help
A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.
10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed
A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west.
11. Where did the conversation most likely take place
A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend
A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.
13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move.
14. How will the man get in touch with the woman
A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.
B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.
C. By making a call to her cell phone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
15. What is the woman doing
A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.
16. How long will the woman stay in Japan
A For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years.
17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan
A. Read more Japanese novels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply for a new program.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
18. What is the cause of the explosion
A. It is unknown.
B. Their trucks were attacked.
C. A tour bus slid off a highway.
19. What happened early on Saturday morning
A. A Russian rocket was sent up.
B. A tour bus slid off a highway.
C. Three aid workers were killed.
20. How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A. At least 4. B. About 30. C. Over 40.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kids' Birthday Party Places in Queens
Find a place to hold your child's next birthday party. Plan your child's birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens. View our list online. Check the boxes and submit ( 提 交 ) the form below to connect with these businesses.
BEE YOU ART STUDIO
Telephone: 718-926-9728
Email: beeyouartstudio@
Bee You Art Studio is a bright and fun studio ( 工作室) that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older. The whole studio is yours for two hours. Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper, plates, brushes and paints. We can hold up to 30 people.
MUSIC TOGETHER WITH MUSIC AND ME
Telephone: 718-229-0033
Email: info@
We provide special musical birthday party experiences for first through sixth birthdays. Families and friends celebrate a birthday child's day in a way in which everyone shares in the fun. Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your needs. We can come to your space.
SOCCER KIDS NYC
Telephone: 917-655-5437 Email: info@soccerkidsnyc.com
We bring the party to you! We offer a fun, high-energy birthday party that children are able to take part in actively, and have a“moment ( 时 刻 ) to shine”. It includes party favor, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children, extra children are $15 each.
WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY ZOOS
Telephone: 1-800-433-4149 Email: wcszoos@
Make your wildlife lover's birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos! Parties include park admission (入园), a private party room, special animal guests, visits to our exhibits (展览), and hands-on activities to make your party animal's birthday a truly unforgettable experience!
1. Which number should you call if your child is a music lover
A. 718-926-9728. B. 718-229-0033.
C. 917-655-5437. D. 1-800-433-4149.
2. How much should you pay if holding a 12-child party through SOCCER KIDS NYC
A. $169. B. $199. C. $214. D. $229.
3. What is included in the party held in a WCS zoo
A. Painting tools. B. An animal concert.
C. A party room of your own. D. Animal guests of your choice.
B
Dear Daisy,
Phew! I'm so glad the day is over. I'm really tired but my first day at school went well.
First of all, we met outside the school building.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the middle school there are about 1,300.What a difference! The older pupils are really big.I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.
The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs. Black. She took us to our classroom.It's on the 5th floor.We aren't allowed to use the lift! I couldn't believe it.
We spent all morning with Mrs.Black looking at our timetables.Everyone in the school had a different timetable.I'm worried that I'll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room.
Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which was quite good, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don't think it will take me long to make friends.
After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece.That looked interesting.I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I'm going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library.
So far so good.I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I've got science. I hate science!
Yours,
Jason
4. Why did the head teacher come
A. To give the pupils a timetable. B. To tell the pupils which class they were in.
C. To show the pupils how to use the lift. D. To take the pupils to their classrooms.
5. What is the correct order for Jason to spend the day
a．Jason looked at his timetable. b．Jason went to the school hall.
c．Jason started his lessons. d．Jason played football with some boys.
A. c a b d B. a c b d C. b c a d D. b a d c
6. What can we learn from the passage
A. Jason didn't realize the new school was smaller than his primary school.
B. Jason was lucky enough to have someone else in the same class.
C. Jason thought it unbelievable, for they are not allowed to use the lift.
D. Jason didn't think the boys were friendly when playing football.
7. How did Jason feel on the first day of his new school
A. Terrible. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Good.
C
It’s not easy being a teenager-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.
8. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _______.
A. how to play with a teenager
B. how to help a teenager grow up
C. how to understand a teenager
D. how to respect a teenager
9. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. become excited B. show respect
C. refuse to talk D. seek help
10. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _______.
A. to use the phone in a sensible way
B. to pay for his own telephone
C. to share the phone quickly
D. to answer the phone quickly
11. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text
A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.
B. Not talk about personal things with him.
C. Give him advice only when necessary.
D. Let him have his own telephone.
D
In the past several years, air travel has become less appealing for some travellers. Tighter security regulations mean longer waits. Rising fuel prices can lead to more expensive tickets. Despite(尽管) the inconveniences, air travel still has a number of advantages over car, train and bus travel.
For a long distance, air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination, but even on shorter trips planes are much quicker. On a medium-length trip from New York City to Detroit, a flight will take about 4.5 hours—including an hour’s driving to and from the airport and an hour’s waiting in the terminal(终点站) — while a car ride will take 9.5 hours, a bus ride almost 15 hours and a train ride about 16.5 hours. Buses, cars and trains only begin to become competitive on extremely short trips such as from NYC to Philadelphia.
Plane crashes are tragic events that can result in hundreds of deaths. Fortunately, they are extremely rare. According to Chance News, the odds(可能性) of dying on a 1,000-mile flight are significantly less than those from dying on a 100-mile car ride. Car, bus and train travel are also more dangerous than flying on a plane.
The cost of tickets for airplane, bus and train travel can vary greatly. In many cases, however, air travel is the cheapest way. A trip from New York City to Detroit costs $86 by plane. This is comparable to slightly cheaper train tickets ($75) and bus tickets ($80) and cheaper than car travel ($115). On the longer New York City to Los Angeles trip, the advantages of air travel shine: airplane tickets are more than 30 dollars less than train tickets, the cheapest alternative.
12. Which means of transportation takes the longest time from New York City to Detroit
A. A train ride. B. A car ride.
C. A bus ride. D. A flight.
13. What does the underlined word “shine” in the last paragraph mean
A. Cast a shadow. B. Are obvious.
C. Are unclear. D. Reflect light.
14. What can be concluded about the writer
A. He is worried about the safety of air travel.
B. He is familiar with the trip between New York City and Detroit.
C. He prefers travelling by car rather than by bus.
D. He chooses to travel by train while travelling around the US.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Traffic System in America
B. The Disadvantages of Air, Train and Bus Travel
C. Different Ways of Travelling around the US
D. The Advantages of Air Travel
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does your mood change with the seasons
Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. ___16___They eat more and gain weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly.
Here are some ways you can beat the winter blues:
Get out in the sun. Some experts say that winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us feel sad.___17___
Get some exercise A walk or other exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽) flow through your body. Endorphins are natural “feel good” chemicals.
___18___Avoid having too much sugar. If you are eager for sugary foods (like cookies or candy), it may be a sign that you need more protein , like meat, chicken, or fish.
Avoid holiday stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself.___19___Get some rest. Studies show that most teens need about nine hours of sleep each night. The average teen, though, gets only about six or seven hours of sleep per night.
Get help. Be cautious if you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away.___20___
Talk to an adult who you trust or get help from a doctor.
A. Eat more healthy foods.
B. Choose different foods in season.
C. Don’t be so busy that you get tired.
D. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason.
E. You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.
F Getting extra sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.
G. A regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to keep.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to recommend (推荐) Educator of the year. I’m sure everyone has a(an) ____21____ teacher that they will be able to____22____ for years to come. There is one famous teacher that everyone wants to have in our middle school—Ms. Sullivan, whose____23____ you must often hear at school. Ms. Sullivan does a lot of things to make herself____24____.
First of all, she has great enthusiasm for her____25____. She teaches many different classes—Language Arts Enrichment, Writing for Publication and Reader’s Theater, though most teachers in middle school only teach one____26____, such as Math, Social Studies, Science, etc. Ms. Sullivan is also responsible for____27____ the school play. Every year she devotes her time into____28____ an amazing school play. Luckily I have been a part of it and____29____ it so much!
In addition, Ms. Sullivan always shows her students that she____30____ for us, whether in our study or in life. Some teachers teach us the lessons in a strict way, ____31____ Ms. Sullivan shows us that she is always____32____ like a friend. In writing classes, she makes us have a group discussion first, which I think is a good way to____33____ our creative ideas. Then she lets us____34____ write our stories at our own speed. She____35____ everything we write and gives us a(an) ____36____ opinion about it. We are getting more____37____ writing a composition, and no longer consider it hard work. Most importantly, she also makes each of her classes____38____.
____39____, I think Ms. Sullivan should be Educator of the Year. Even if she doesn’t get the____40____, she still deserves our respect and love!
21. A. energetic B. favorite C. enthusiastic D. responsible
22. A. follow B. visit C. remember D. understand
23. A. name B. lecture C. essay D. behavior
24. A. humorous B. amusing C. intelligent D. amazing
25. A. work B. hobbies C. performance D. life
26. A. student B. term C. object D. subject
27. A. delivering B. deciding C. instructing D. describing
28. A. calling on B. putting on C. depending on D. turning on
29. A. enjoyed B. expected C. achieved D. appeared
30. A. cares B. controls C. considers D. requires
31. A. unless B. while C. because D. if
32. A. avoidable B. affordable C. friendly D. absent
33. A. change B. believe C. affect D. develop
34. A. quietly B. quickly C. freely D. easily
35. A. studies B. checks C. designs D. tests
36. A. honest B. disappointed C. common D. regular
37. A. proud of B. addictive to C. connected with D. confident in
38 A. embarrassing B. lively C. lovely D. live
39. A. In particular B. In time C. In a word D. In return
40. A. aim B. progress C. permission D. honor
第II卷 (非选择题，满分50分)
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a ____41____ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher ____42____ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am ____43____ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so ____44____ (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything ____45____ is being taught and how it can be done. Most importantly, Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time____46____ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school____47____ (hour) for help.
She also helps us ____48____ activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there to help us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of ____49____ (we).
To me, Ma’am is not only ____50____ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our class organized a environmental protection activity in the park in this morning. When we arrived there, we collected the throwing rubbish, such as waste paper, plastic bag and bottles. We also put up several notices to ask people take care of the plants and trees around us. Besides, we give a speech about the importance of the environment on that we are relying. In my opinion, we should take actively measures to prevent pollution but everyone should make contributions to it. Only by saving the environment can we save us.
第七节 书面表达（共25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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听力答案：1-5 CABAC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ABAAC
