八年级英语(下)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Section A课件(四份打包,内嵌音频和视频)

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名称 八年级英语(下)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Section A课件(四份打包,内嵌音频和视频)
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(共23张PPT)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section A (1a-1c)
Language Goal:
talk about geography
and nature
Do you know these places
Qomolangma
珠穆朗玛峰
the Nile 尼罗河
the Caspian Sea 里海
the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠
What do you know about them
Qomolangma belongs to Himalayan Mountains. It lies between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China. It is about 8,844.43 meters high.
The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than 6,600 kilometers long. It runs through 9 countries, and runs into the Mediterranean Sea(地中海) in the end.
The Caspian sea lies between Asia and Europe. In fact, it is an inland lake(内陆湖). The water in the lake is salty. It is 1,025 meters deep.
The Sahara is located in the northern Africa. It is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
in size 在尺寸上;在大小方面
in height 在高度上
in weight 在重量上
square n. 平方;正方形
square kilometers 平方千米
A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
The factory covers only 300 square kilometers. 这个工厂的面积只有300平方千米。
square n. 广场
square dancing 广场舞
More and more people dance in the square after supper. 晚饭后,越来越多的人在广场上跳舞。
square adj. 正方形的;直角的
My father bought a new square table yesterday. 昨天我爸爸买了一张新方桌。
1a Match the facts you know.
Qomolangma about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
The Sahara 1,025 meters deep
The Caspian Sea 6,671 kilometers long
The Nile 8,844.43 meters high
【归纳总结】
英语中的长、宽、高等表达方式
①基数词+长、宽、高等单位词+形容词(long, wide, high, deep)
②基数词+长、宽、高等单位词+in+名词(length, width, height, depth, weight, size)
The rope is three meters long.
=The rope is three meters in length.
这条绳子有三米长。
The lake is eight feet deep.
=The lake is eight feet in depth.
这个湖泊有八英尺深。
中考链接(山东济宁)
Mount Tai is 1,545 meters_____
(high/height) above sea level.
high
Qomolangma
How high is Qomolangma
It is 8,844.43 meters high.
eight thousand
eight hundred and
forty-four
point
four three
How deep is The Caspian Sea
It is 1,025 meters deep.
one thousand
and
twenty-five
How long is The Nile
It is 6,671 kilometers long.
six thousand
six hundred
and
seventy-one
How big is The Sahara
It is 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
nine million
six hundred
thousand
Let’s read numbers
2.31
45
165
6,671
600,000
two point three one
forty-five
one hundred and sixty-five
six thousand six hundred and
seventy-one
six hundred thousand
Summary: How to read numbers
1. Qomolangma is _______than any other mountain in the world.
2. The Sahara is ___________desert in the world.
3. The Caspian Sea is ___________ of all the salt lakes.
4. The Nile is ____________ river in the world.
1b
higher
the biggest
the deepest
the longest
Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
The Nile is longer than any other river in the world.
Listen and complete the sentences
1c
Pairwork
A: What is the highest mountain in the world
B: Qomolangma.
A:And how high is it
B: It is 8,844.43 meters high.
1. Grasp the basic nature knowledge.
2. Preview the new words in 2a to 2d.
Homework(共21张PPT)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section A (2a-2d)
Let’s go travelling
Qomolangma
[ t um u lɑ: m ]珠穆朗玛峰
Review
the Sahara
[s 'hɑ:r ]撒哈拉沙漠
the Caspian Sea
[ k spi n] 里海
the Nile
[nail]尼罗河
The Yangtze River 长江
0
____ The Yangtze River is about ________ kilometers long and the Yellow River is __________ kilometers long.
____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even______ years old.
____ China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.
Listen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you hear them.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
2
4
1
3
2a
0
____The Yangtze River is about ________ kilometers long and the Yellow River is ________ kilometers long.
____ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
____ China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even______ years old.
____ China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
2
4
1
3
6,300
5,464
5,000
300
2b
0
Make conversations using the information in 2a.
A: Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world
B: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country.
A: Did you know that Yangtze River is the longest river in China
B: Yes, I did. It’s 6,300 meters long.
A: Wow! That’s long!

2c
What is the longest wall in the world
the Great Wall 长城
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a real man!
不到长城非好汉
Watch a short video and answer:
Do you know what the saying is about the Great Wall
1. How long is the Ming Great Wall
It’s about 8,850 kilometers long.
Listen to the conversation and answer
the questions:
Yes, it’s the most famous part.
2. Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
Tourist 1: How long is the wall
Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.
Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall
Guide: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.
Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.
译文
导游:在今天的长城游中,你们可以随便问我任何问题。
游客1:长城有多长?
导游:啊,最受欢迎的问题!如果我们只是谈论明代长城部分,它的长度大约8850千米。这是世界上最长的城墙。
游客2:哇偶,太不可思议了!为什么古代皇帝们要建造这座城墙?
导游:主要原因是保护他们的领土。正如你所看到的,长城又高又宽。据我所知,没有和它一样大的人造物体。
游客3:八达岭是明长城的一部分吗?
导游:是的,最著名的一部分。
Read again and find out these phrases
随便
2. 最流行
3. 主要原因
4. 正如你所看到的
5. 就我所知
6. 最著名的部分
1. feel free
2. the most popular
3. the main reason
4. as you can see
5. as far as I know
6. the most famous part
1. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。
feel free是英语口语中一个常用表达。
feel free to do sth. 随意做某事(让你无需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事)
Language points
A: Can I use your bathroom 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗?
B: Yes, feel free. 可以,请随意。
as far as I know是一个固定的表达,还可以说
so far as I know,意思是“据我所知;就我而言”
2. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. 据我所知,再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。
As far as I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.
就我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。
They’re not coming today, so far as I know.
他们今天不来了——就我所知是这样的。
中考链接(山东潍坊)
_________I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
A. As well as
B. As often as
C. As soon as
D. As far as
D
Exercises
根据汉语提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. India has the second biggest______________(人口)of all the countries.
2. I didn't know why the__________(古代的)emperor built the wall.
3. Many__________(tour) go on a trip to Hainan every winter.
4. That's___________(amaze)! How did they build the great wall
5. Please feel free________(ask) questions if you don't understand.
population
ancient
tourists
amazing
to ask
1. Memorize the important phrases
and sentences.
2. Make some dialogues about asking
the size of objects.(共30张PPT)
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section A
3a-3c
Learning goals
1. Curriculum words:
achievement, southwestern, thick, include, freezing,
condition, succeed, challenge, achieve, force, nature
2. Expressions: take in, in the face of, even though...
3. Reading: An article about Qomolangma.
Revision
Some Geography Top Facts of the World
What’s the biggest desert in the world How big is it
What’s the deepest salt lake in the world How deep is it
What’s the longest river in the world How long is it
What’s the highest mountain in the world How high is it
Mount Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
The Sahara Desert. It’s about 9,600,00 square kilometers.
The Caspian Sea. It’s 1,025 meters deep.
The Nile River. It’s 6,671 kilometers long.
Warming up
Watch and Answer
What’s this video about
Mount Qomolangma.
What do you see in it
The view of Mount Qomolangma and other snow mountains, climbers, explorers, skiers and even an eagle camerist.
Do you want to climb Mount Qomolangma
What might be the dangers of climbing Qomolangma
极冷的天气状况
freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冷的
condition n.条件;状况
呼吸困难
take in 吸入;吞入
浓云
thick adj. 厚的;浓的
Pre-reading
Look at the box in the top right corner. Discuss in pairs what “spirit of climbers”, “achievements of climbers” and “facts and dangers” mean.
Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbers
Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers
Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers
achievement n. 成就;成绩
While-reading
Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World
One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.
adj. 西南的;西南方向的
one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 “最……的……之一。”
该结构作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
珠穆朗玛峰——世界上最危险的山
世界上最危险的运动之一是登山运动,适合登山运动的最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山脉。喜马拉雅山脉蜿蜒于中国的西南部。在所有的山当中,珠穆朗玛峰最高且最著名。它高达8844.43米,所以爬起来非常危险。
Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
v. 包括;包含
厚的;浓的 【反义词:thin(瘦的;薄的)】
= heavily
It is +adj. + to do sth. it为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语
浓云覆盖着峰顶并且雪有可能会下得非常大。更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气条件和巨大的风暴。当你快要到达峰顶时呼吸也很困难。
在1953年5月29日,丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里是第一批到达峰顶的人。第一支中国队在1960年到达峰顶,而1975年第一位成功到达峰顶的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子。
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
v. & n. 挑战;考验
v. 达成;完成;成功
n. 力;力量
n. 自然界;大自然
面对(问题、困难等)
the force of… ……的力量/力
为什么如此多的登山者冒着生命危险去攀登珠穆朗玛峰呢 主要原因之一是人们想要在面对困难时挑战自我。这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现梦想的尝试。这也表明人类有时比大自然的力量更强大。
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
3a
Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbers
Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers
Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraphs 1 & 3
List four dangers for climbers List three achievements List four comparisons
thick clouds
very high
snow can fall very hard
freezing weather conditions
heavy storms
very hard to take in air as you get near the top
1953 – Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top
1960 – The first Chinese team reached the top
1975 – Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top
most dangerous sport
most popular place
highest
most famous
more serious difficulties
stronger than the forces of nature
Read the article again and complete the chart.
3b
Where are the Himalayas
The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.
2. How high is Qomolangma
Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
Answer the questions using information from the article.
3c
3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
The spirit of the climbers tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
= even if 即使;虽然(引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用)
Language points
include v. 包括;包含
Point
Post-reading
1. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. (P51 3a)
His job includes looking after the sick.
including 介词 意为“包括……在内”,后接名词或代词作宾语。在句中作状语,对主句的补充说明。
included 形容词 意为“包括在内的”,位于所修饰的名词或代词后,作后置定语。
There are 40 students in this class, including me.
= There are 40 students in this class, me included.
拓展延伸
2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. (P51 3a)
take in vt. 吸入;吞入(空气)
Point
①Her story took me in.
②I am able to take in what you said.
③I have no place to go, can you take me in
④My sweater is so big, can you help me to take it in, mom
①她的故事欺骗了我。
②我能够理解你说的话。
③我没地可去,你能收留我吗?
④我的毛衣太大了,妈妈您能帮我改小一点吗?
欺骗;蒙骗
理解;领会;明白
收留(某人)
衣服改小
【归纳总结】take常考短语:
take after 长得像
take away 拿走;带走
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录,写下,记下
take off 脱衣服;(飞机)起飞
take up 占据;从事;开始做
take over 接管,接手
take out 拿出;取出
take care 当心,小心
take care of 照顾
take part in 参加,参与
succeed v. 实现目标;成功
Point
3. …, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. (P51 3a)
succeed 作不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾语,主语通常是人或组织等
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 ★
Very few people succeed in losing weight and keeping it off. 很少有人能成功减肥并保持。
【拓展延伸】
succeed 成功 v. fail 失败
success 成功 n. failure 失败
successful 成功的 adj. unsuccessful 失败的
successfully 成功地 adv. unsuccessfully 失败地
achieve v. 达成;完成;成功
Point
4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. (P51 3a)
achieve 在此作及物动词,其主语通常为人, 宾语通常为目标、目的或胜利、成功等。
achieve one’s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标 ★
=realize one’s dream/goal=make one’s dream/goal come true
He achieved/realized his dream of becoming an engineer.
= His dream of becoming an engineer came true. 他实现了当工程师的梦想。
【拓展延伸】achieve + 后缀-ment → achievement n. 成就;成绩
force n. 力;力量
Point
5. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. (P51 3a)
force既可指实际意义上的力,如自然力;又可指抽象意义的力,如影响力。the force of...“……的力量/力”
He changed the world through the force of his ideas. 通过他的思想力,他改变了这个世界。
【拓展延伸】force v. 迫使;强迫
force sb to do sth. 强迫/迫使某人做某事
Wars forced them to leave their homes. 战争迫使他们离乡。
Exercises
一、单项选择
To______somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don’t want to do.
A. expect B. allow C. force D. help
(安徽中考)Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work.
A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop
1
2
C
C
________ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time.
A. Even though B. So that
C. Unless D. As soon as
Do you know China is one of ________ in the world
A. the old country  B. oldest country
C. the oldest countries  D. oldest countries
3
4
A
C
二、根据汉语提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空
No one can _________ (success) without any hard work.
You should drive more carefully in ________(freeze) weather.
Sally studies hard at school to ________(achievement) her dream.
The tour _________ (include) a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
Confidence is an important ___________(条件) if you want to achieve success.
1
2
3
4
5
succeed
freezing
achieve
condition
includes
Summary
New words
Expressions
Reading
southwestern thick challenge freezing include nature
force condition achievement achieve succeed
thin
freeze
success等
fail等
come true
including / included
take in in the face of even though
= even if
Qomolangma
Achievements of Climbers
Facts and Dangers
Spirit of Climbers
one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 the force of…
realize
Homework
1. Write a passage about what you have learnt from the article in 3a.
2. Collect more facts about Qomolangma.
3. Preview the Grammar Focus-4c on page 52.(共28张PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus – 4c
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world
Learning goals
1. Curriculum word: ocean
2. Expression: the Pacific Ocean
3. Grammar:
①千位以上数字的表达和读法
②复习形容词和副词比较级、最高级变化规则、句型和比较用法
③长、宽、高、深的表达法
Presentation
8,844.43
30,000
7,000
eight thousand eight hundred and forty-four point four three
thirty thousand
Can you read these large numbers
seven thousand
61,021
sixty-one thousand and twenty-one
大数的表达和读法
大于1000的基数词的表达法:
①从数字的右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗点;
②第一个逗点前的数为thousand(千),
第二个逗点前的数为million(百万),
第三个逗点前的数为billion(十亿)。
③读的时候通常在hundred后加and,如果百位数为0,则在thousand后加and。千和百之间不用and连接读。
2674
2, 674
thousand
and
two thousand six hundred and seventy-four
hundred
1. 从数字右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗点;
2. 第一个逗点前的数为thousand(千);
3. 读的时候通常在hundred后加and。
从右往左隔位;
从左往右读数
18357089
18,357,089
million
and
eighteen million, three hundred and fifty-seven thousand, and eighty-nine
thousand
1. 从数字右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗点;
2. 第一个逗点前的数为thousand(千);第二个逗点前的数为million(百万);
3. 读的时候通常在hundred后加and,如果百位数为0,则在thousand后加and。
Reversal Game
1,403,672
2,760,431
one million, four hundred and three thousand, six hundred and seventy-two
two million, seven hundred and sixty thousand, four hundred and thirty-one
2
8
The is . ……有多(长、高、宽、深等)
6
3
e.g. The basketball player is 2 meters tall.
The river is about 20 meters wide/deep.
The mountain is about 2 thousand meters high.
The river is about two kilometers long.
Brainstorm
长、宽、高、深的表达法: 基数词+单位名词+形容词
(long, wide, high, deep, tall等)。当基数词大于1时,单位名词用复数形式。
Grammar Focus
What’s the highest mountain in the world Qomolangma.
How high is Qomolangma It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
Which is the deepest salt lake in the world The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
Find the comparatives and superlatives.
此句型用比较级表达最高级含义
形容词和副词通常有三种级:
原级(Positive form):没有比较含义,“……”;
比较级(Comparative form):两者间比较,“更……”;
最高级(Superlative form):三者及三者以上比较,“最……”
回顾
①形容词和副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较, 表示“较……”或“更……一些”;
②形容词和副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较,表示“最……”形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可以省略。
语法概述
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、比较级和最高级的构成——规则变化
Review
单音节和部分双音节词 多音节词和
部分双音节词
一般在词尾直接加-er或-est 以不发音字母e结尾的,加-r或-st 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改y为i加-er或-est 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这个辅音字母后加 -er或-est 在单词前加 more构成比较级,加most构成最高级
long→ longer→ longest nice→ nicer→ nicest heavy→ heavier→ heaviest big→ bigger→ biggest beautiful→
more beautiful→
most beautiful
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
many/much more most
bad/badly worse worst
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
“比较级+than any other+可数名词单数”
=“比较级+than the other+可数名词复数”
表示“比其他任何……都……”, 表示最高级含义, 可与表示最高级的句子进行转换。
My father is the tallest one in my family.
=My father is taller than any other member in my family.
=My father is taller than the other members in my family.
二、比较级的特殊句型
1.(the + )最高级 + in/of 短语
该结构意为“……中最……的”。
I think spring is the best time of a year.
Tom works (the) hardest in Class 3.
2. one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数 + in/of 短语
该结构意为“……中最……的……之一”。
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
of与in都有“在......当中”的意思。但它们有严格的区别。用of的时候,主语同of后面的词是指同一类的人或物。而用in的时候,主语同in后面的词是指不同类的人或物。
三、最高级的句型
3. the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 可数名词单数 + in/of 短语
该结构意为“……在……中是第几……的……”。
China is the third largest country in the world.
4. Which/Who … + 最高级, A, B or C
该结构意为“A, B, C中,哪个/谁最……?”
Which is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou
1. The Amazon River is one of the _________ rivers in the world. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s one of the most __________ places for serious mountain climbers.
3. No ocean in the world is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is _______ than Canada, it is ________ smaller.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
4a
big
much
popular
long
old
high
longest
longer
high
popular
big
older
much
n. 大海,海洋
Make comparisons according to the table.
the Nile River (尼罗河) the Amazon River (亚马逊河) the Yangtze River(长江) the Yellow River(黄河)
6,671 km 6,480 km 6,300 km 5,464 km
The Nile River is the longest river in the world.
No river in the world is as long as the Nile River.
The Amazon River is one of the longest rivers in the world.
The Amazon River is a little longer than the Yangtze River.
The Nile River is much longer than the Yellow River.
Write two comparisons about two topics.
Write true facts.
4b
e.g. Two rivers: the Yangtze River and the Amazon River
The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River.
The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the longest river in China.
Two cities: ________________ and _______________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Two animals: ________________ and _______________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Singapore
Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as modern as Singapore.
Singapore is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger population than Kuala Lumper.
Rabbit
Snail
A rabbit is much bigger than a snail.
A snail is a lot smaller than a rabbit, and it runs much slower than a rabbit.
Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions.
4c
1.________________________________________________
2.________________________________________________
3.________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________
What is the highest building in our city
What is the busiest subway station in our city
What is the largest shopping mall in our city
Which is the biggest park in our city
Which is the longest road in our city
Exercises
一、单项选择
China has a ______ population than America.
A. more B. much more C. much large D. much larger
Xi’an is one of _____ in China.
A. more famous city B. most famous cities
C. the most famous cities D. much more famous city
China is the third _____ country in the world.
A. large B. largest C. larger D. as large as
1
2
3
D
C
B
(武威中考)The number “23,456”can be read as .
A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six
B. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six
C. twenty-three thousand and four five six
D. twenty-three thousand, four five six
4
A
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1
This question is quite __________. That one is __________________ than this one. (difficult)
I think table tennis is as _________ as soccer. (excite)
Which of these books would you like ________ (much)
Take exercise one hour a day, and you will become ________than before. (strong)
Uncle Wang doesn’t drive as__________ as Uncle Liu. I think Uncle Liu drives_____________ . (carefully)
2
3
4
5
difficult
more difficult
exciting
most
stronger
carefully
more carefully
Summary
Word and Expression
Grammar
ocean
大数的表达和读法
billion
million
the Pacific Ocean
thousand
读的时候通常在hundred后加and,如果百位数为0,则在thousand后加and。
Summary
形容词和副词的最高级
构成
规则变化
不规则变化
加后缀 -est
前面加 most
用法
(the+)最高级+in/of短语
one of the+最高级+可数名词复数+in/of短语
the+序数词+最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语
Which/Who…+最高级, A, B or C
Summary
形容词和副词的比较级
构成
规则变化
不规则变化
加后缀 -er
前面加 more
比较级表示最高级
比较级+than any other+可数名词单数
比较级+than the other+可数名词复数
可用于修饰形容词和副词比较级程度的副词(短语)有: much, a little, even, a lot, a bit, far等。
形容词和副词的原级
as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示双方在程度、性质、特征等方面一样。
Homework
1. Make comparisons about the places in our city.
2. Preview the new words and phrases in Section B (P 753).