【精品解析】人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 检测卷①

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名称 【精品解析】人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 检测卷①
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人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A 检测卷①
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.
Can you help me make a milk s   
2.—Where is h   from
—It is from bees.
3.
Before we eat the bananas, we must p   them
first.
4.
Then p   the milk into the blender.
5.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)My sister c    her finger(手指)when she helped Mom cook dinner.
(2)Could you pass me some s    I need to add some into the soup.
(3)Please p    the bananas before you eat them.
(4)We should protect the wild animals which are in d   .
(5)—What do you want to be in the f   
—I want to become a teacher.
二、补全对话
6.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Mom, I' m hungry now.
B: Well, I will make something for you.
A: Great.    
B: OK. Can you help me make them
A: Yes.    
B: Well, help me cut the tomatoes.
A:    .
B: Two is OK.
A: What else (别的)
B:    
A: OK. Now what do we do
B: First, pour some oil into the pan. Then, put in the tomatoes and eggs.
A: I know the next step is to pour water.
B: So clever. But remember to boil (煮沸) everything for more than ten minutes. Then, put in the noodles.    
A: Oh, I can't wait.
A. Bring me two eggs.
B. What can I do for you C. I like tomato and egg noodles. D. How much salt do we need E. How many tomatoes do we need F. How do you make tomato and egg noodles G. When the water is boiled again, your meal will be ready to eat.
三、单选题
7.— How much yogurt do we need
— Two spoons of yogurt ________ enough.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
8.— Would you mind ________ the electric fan, Alice
— Of course not. It is so hot here.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turning off D.turning on
9.How beautiful the place is really want to stay here for ________ days.
A.two another B.other two C.another two D.two other
10.— Would you like some milk
— Yes, just _______.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
11.How _______ milk and how _________ hamburgers do you need
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; many D.many; much
12.You must cut ________ the bananas before you put ________ into the blender.
A.down; it B.up; them C.down; them D.up; it
13.—Let's go to the movies on Saturday night.
—_________.
A.Good idea B.Excuse me
C.You're welcome D.It doesn't matter
14.—Could you please pass me something to eat
—What about some _________
A.water B.orange C.fish D.tea 
15.—What can I do for you
—I'd like two _________.
A.bottle of yogurt B.bottle of yogurts
C.bottles of yogurt D.bottles of yogurts
16.—What should we do next
—Here are some vegetables. We have to _________.
A.cut it up B.cut up it C.cut them up D.cut up them
四、完形填空
17.Ice cream is very delicious (美味的). Do you know (1) to make super fruit ice cream Follow the steps below and you can make your own super fruit ice cream.
In (2) a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need: a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice, some apple sauce and cheese, one small watermelon.
The procedure (过程) of making super fruit ice cream.
◎Step 1: Peel the watermelon. (3)
◎Step 2: Heat the milk. Add the sugar (4) it. Cool it.
◎Step 3: Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. (5) .
◎Step 4: Put the apple sauce and cheese into the blender. (6) the blender.
◎Step 5: (7) the ingredients from the blender. Pour them into the (8) bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir (搅拌) them in and put the watermelon pieces (9) the top. Put them into the fridge (10) for about 3 hours.
(1)A.when B.how C.what D.where
(2)A.make B.makes C.making D.made
(3)A.Cut it up B.Cut up it C.Cut up them D.Cut them up
(4)A.on B.to C.with D.at
(5)A.Mix it up B.Mix up it C.Mix them up D.Mix up them
(6)A.Turn B.Turn on C.Turn off D.Turn down
(7)A.Take B.Taking
C.Take out D.Taking out
(8)A.mix B.mixes C.mixing D.mixed
(9)A.on B.in C.into D.out of
(10)A.away B.again C.first D.next
五、任务型阅读
18.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
How
honey is made
    The bee(蜜蜂)
gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, which is shaped like a tube(吸管). Bees fly hundreds of times between flowers and their honeycombs(蜂巢).
    In the country, some bees make their homes in places like the trunk of tree. Bees make honeycombs with wax (蜡) from their own bodies, The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存).
    In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in beehives(蜂箱) like this one so they can collect honey. About fifty thousand bees live in one beehive.
    The beekeeper collects the honey from the beehives. He takes out the honeycomb which is full of honey. He wears special clothes so that he doesn't get bitten(咬).
    Honey is used to make lots of different food. It is delicious when it is spread onto bread.
A. Where to store honey B. How to get flower juice C. Ready to eat D. How to collect honey E. Where to keep bees
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
19.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
turn
on cut up put ... into add... to
(1)She helped her mother   the meat into small pieces,
(2)Would you like   the light It's very dark(暗的) in the room.
(3)Please   some
fruit   the blender.
(4)Don't forget   some
salt   the chicken soup.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】shake
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮我做一杯牛奶奶昔吗?a后跟可数名词的单数,应该是奶昔, shake,奶昔,可数名词,故填shake。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词shake的写法。
2.【答案】honey
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——蜂蜜是来自于哪里?——它来自蜜蜂。根据 It is from bees. 它来自蜜蜂,可知是蜂蜜, 蜂蜜honey,不可数名词,故填honey。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词honey的写法。
3.【答案】peel
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:在吃香蕉之前,我们必须先剥皮。根据常识在吃香蕉之前先剥皮,剥,peel,动词,must后跟动词原形,故填peel。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意must+动词原形。
4.【答案】pour
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:然后把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。 pour...into,把……倒入,固定搭配,then后跟动词原形,故填 pour。
【点评】考查固定搭配pour...into的用法。
5.【答案】(1)cut
(2)salt
(3)peel
(4)danger
(5)future
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我妹妹在帮妈妈做饭时把手指割伤了。故填cut。
(2)句意:请递给我一些盐,好吗?我汤里需要加一些。故填salt。
(3)句意:在吃香蕉前请剥皮。祈使句,开头要用动词原形,故填peel。
(4)句意:我们应该保护处于危险当中的野生动物。故填danger。
(5)句意:——将来你想当什么?——我想成为一名老师。故填future。
6.【答案】C;B;E;A;G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. Bring me two eggs.给我带两个鸡蛋。
B. What can I do for you 我可以为你做什么?
C. I like tomato and egg noodles.我喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面条。
D. How much salt do we need 我们需要多少盐?
E. How many tomatoes do we need 我们需要多少西红柿?
F. How do you make tomato and egg noodles 你如何做西红柿鸡蛋面条?
G. When the water is boiled again, your meal will be ready to eat.当水再烧开一遍时,你的饭就已经能够准备吃了。
(1)根据后文的回答OK. Can you help me make them 可知此处是表达自己想要吃一些东西,故选C。
(2)根据后文的回答Well, help me cut the tomatoes.可知此处是询问自己能够帮妈妈做些什么事情,故选B。
(3)根据后文的回答 Two is OK.可知在做西红柿鸡蛋面条时只能询问需要多少个西红柿,故选E。
(4)根据前文的问句What else (别的) 可知此处还需要两个鸡蛋,故选A。
(5)根据后文的回答Oh, I can't wait.可知此处是说西红柿鸡蛋面条就快做好能吃了,故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话,结合上下文的句子,使得整个文章读起来符合逻辑,而且是在情理之中。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们需要多少酸奶?——两勺酸奶就够了。根据形容词enough,可知应填be动词,构成主系表结构。根据主语Two spoons of yogurt,可知量词为spoons,是复数形式,be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,注意识记be动词的用法。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——爱丽丝,你介意把电扇打开吗?——当然不。这里太热了。mind doing sth介意做某事,固定搭配,排除A和B;turn off关上,turn on打开,根据下文It is so hot here,可知天气热应该打开电扇,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记turn on的用法。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:多么美丽的地方,真的想在这里再待两天。another+数字+可数名词,表示另外几个,C正确,其他选项均不符合语法,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意识记another的用法。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要些牛奶吗? ——是的, 只要一点。milk为不可数名词, 不能用few 及a few修饰, 可排除A、B两项; little意为“几乎没有”, 表否定意义, 故排除。因此选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词的修饰词及词义。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你需要多少牛奶和多少汉堡?milk为不可数名词, 用much修饰; hamburger为可数名词, 用many修饰。
【点评】考查名词的数。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在你把香蕉放入果汁机之前必须把它们切碎。“切碎”用cut up表示。可排除A、C两项; 此处bananas为复数, 代词应用them表示。
【点评】考查短语动词和代词。
13.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际;A. Good idea 好主意;B. Excuse me打搅一下;C. You're welcome 别客气,不用谢;D. It doesn't matter没关系,不要紧;句意:—让我们周六晚去看电影吧。—好主意。根据句意,故选A。
14.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词;A. water 水,喝的,不是吃的; B. orange橘汁,不可数,喝的; C. fish 鱼肉,不可数,吃的; D. tea茶,喝的。句意:——请你递我吃的,好吗?——一些鱼怎么样?根据句意,故选C。
15.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词和可数名词;bottle,瓶,可数名词;yogurt酸奶,不可数名词。句意:—我能帮你做点什么吗?—我想要两杯酸奶。根据句意,故选C。
16.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查宾格的人称代词,上文提到vegetables,可数名词复数,下文提到它,应用代词them,代词作动词短语的宾语须放在短语中间;句意:——下面我们应做什么?——这儿有一些蔬菜。我们必须把它们切碎了。根据句意,故选C。
17.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据上下文,可推知此询问如何做冰淇淋的方式;A.when 什么时候; B. how 怎样,如何;Cwhat 什么;D .where在哪里;句意:你是否知道如何做超级水果冰淇淋?故选B。
(2)此空前面是介词in,此处应是动名词形式。句意:为了做一碗水果冰淇淋,你需要一杯酸奶蜂蜜。 故选C。
(3)根据上文,把西瓜削皮,此处句意:把西瓜切碎。代词it作宾语要放在动词短语中间,故选A.
(4)add on附加,加上;add...to...固定短语,把...加到...;add with/at没有这两个短语;句意:把蜂蜜加进来。故选B。
(5)句意:把酸奶,柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒进一个碗里。把他们混合在一起。由于代词做动词短语的宾语,须放在中间,故选C。
(6)A. Turn 转弯 ;B. Turn on打开 ;C. Turn off 关掉;D. Turn down调小;句意:把苹果酱和奶酪放进搅拌机,然后打开搅拌机。故选B。
(7)此句是独立单句,没有主语,是祈使句。take 拿走,带走;take out拿出。句意:从搅拌机里拿出配料。根据上下文,故选C。
(8)句意:把它们倒入混合碗里。动名词作定语。故选C。
(9)句意:把它们搅匀,然后把西瓜片放在上面。故选A。
(10)A. away离开,远离; B. again再次;C. first 第一,首先;D. next下一步;句意:把它们再次放入冰箱三个小时。故选B。
18.【答案】B;A;E;D;C
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了如何制造蜂蜜。
(1)根据 下文The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, 蜜蜂用嘴从花朵中榨出甜汁,可知上文应该是 蜜蜂如何得到花汁,故选B。
(2)根据下文 The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存). 蜂巢里的空间是储存蜂蜜的地方,可知上文应该是 在哪里储存蜂蜜,故选A。
(3)根据 下文 In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in beehives.在花园或农场,养蜂人把蜜蜂养在蜂箱里。可知上文应该是 把蜜蜂放在哪里,故选E。
(4)根据 下文 The beekeeper collects the honey from the beehives. 养蜂人从蜂箱里收集蜂蜜。可知上文应该是 如何收集蜂蜜,故选D。
(5)根据 下文The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth,蜂蜜被用来做很多不同的食物。可知上文应该是准备吃,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
19.【答案】(1)cut up
(2)to turn on
(3)put;into
(4)to add;to
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 turn on打开 cut up切碎 put ... into把……放入 add... to增加
(1)句意:她帮妈妈把肉切成小块。根据上下文,可知切成小块,help sb do sth固定搭配,帮助某人做某事,故填cup up。
(2)句意:你想把灯打开吗?房间里很黑。根据 It's very dark(暗的) in the room. 房间里很黑,可知应该是开灯,would like to do sth,固定搭配,想做某事,故填 to turn on。
(3)句意:请在搅拌机里放些水果。根据上下文,可知应该是把水果放入搅拌机,please后跟动词原形,故填put into。
(4)句意:别忘了在鸡汤里加些盐。根据上下文,可知在鸡汤里添加一些盐,forget to do sth,忘记要干某事,故填to add to。
【点评】选词填空,考查理解被给的单词,在根据句意选词,同时需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
1 / 1人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A 检测卷①
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.
Can you help me make a milk s   
【答案】shake
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮我做一杯牛奶奶昔吗?a后跟可数名词的单数,应该是奶昔, shake,奶昔,可数名词,故填shake。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词shake的写法。
2.—Where is h   from
—It is from bees.
【答案】honey
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——蜂蜜是来自于哪里?——它来自蜜蜂。根据 It is from bees. 它来自蜜蜂,可知是蜂蜜, 蜂蜜honey,不可数名词,故填honey。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词honey的写法。
3.
Before we eat the bananas, we must p   them
first.
【答案】peel
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:在吃香蕉之前,我们必须先剥皮。根据常识在吃香蕉之前先剥皮,剥,peel,动词,must后跟动词原形,故填peel。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意must+动词原形。
4.
Then p   the milk into the blender.
【答案】pour
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:然后把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。 pour...into,把……倒入,固定搭配,then后跟动词原形,故填 pour。
【点评】考查固定搭配pour...into的用法。
5.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)My sister c    her finger(手指)when she helped Mom cook dinner.
(2)Could you pass me some s    I need to add some into the soup.
(3)Please p    the bananas before you eat them.
(4)We should protect the wild animals which are in d   .
(5)—What do you want to be in the f   
—I want to become a teacher.
【答案】(1)cut
(2)salt
(3)peel
(4)danger
(5)future
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我妹妹在帮妈妈做饭时把手指割伤了。故填cut。
(2)句意:请递给我一些盐,好吗?我汤里需要加一些。故填salt。
(3)句意:在吃香蕉前请剥皮。祈使句,开头要用动词原形,故填peel。
(4)句意:我们应该保护处于危险当中的野生动物。故填danger。
(5)句意:——将来你想当什么?——我想成为一名老师。故填future。
二、补全对话
6.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Mom, I' m hungry now.
B: Well, I will make something for you.
A: Great.    
B: OK. Can you help me make them
A: Yes.    
B: Well, help me cut the tomatoes.
A:    .
B: Two is OK.
A: What else (别的)
B:    
A: OK. Now what do we do
B: First, pour some oil into the pan. Then, put in the tomatoes and eggs.
A: I know the next step is to pour water.
B: So clever. But remember to boil (煮沸) everything for more than ten minutes. Then, put in the noodles.    
A: Oh, I can't wait.
A. Bring me two eggs.
B. What can I do for you C. I like tomato and egg noodles. D. How much salt do we need E. How many tomatoes do we need F. How do you make tomato and egg noodles G. When the water is boiled again, your meal will be ready to eat.
【答案】C;B;E;A;G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. Bring me two eggs.给我带两个鸡蛋。
B. What can I do for you 我可以为你做什么?
C. I like tomato and egg noodles.我喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面条。
D. How much salt do we need 我们需要多少盐?
E. How many tomatoes do we need 我们需要多少西红柿?
F. How do you make tomato and egg noodles 你如何做西红柿鸡蛋面条?
G. When the water is boiled again, your meal will be ready to eat.当水再烧开一遍时,你的饭就已经能够准备吃了。
(1)根据后文的回答OK. Can you help me make them 可知此处是表达自己想要吃一些东西,故选C。
(2)根据后文的回答Well, help me cut the tomatoes.可知此处是询问自己能够帮妈妈做些什么事情,故选B。
(3)根据后文的回答 Two is OK.可知在做西红柿鸡蛋面条时只能询问需要多少个西红柿,故选E。
(4)根据前文的问句What else (别的) 可知此处还需要两个鸡蛋,故选A。
(5)根据后文的回答Oh, I can't wait.可知此处是说西红柿鸡蛋面条就快做好能吃了,故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话,结合上下文的句子,使得整个文章读起来符合逻辑,而且是在情理之中。
三、单选题
7.— How much yogurt do we need
— Two spoons of yogurt ________ enough.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们需要多少酸奶?——两勺酸奶就够了。根据形容词enough,可知应填be动词,构成主系表结构。根据主语Two spoons of yogurt,可知量词为spoons,是复数形式,be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,注意识记be动词的用法。
8.— Would you mind ________ the electric fan, Alice
— Of course not. It is so hot here.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turning off D.turning on
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——爱丽丝,你介意把电扇打开吗?——当然不。这里太热了。mind doing sth介意做某事,固定搭配,排除A和B;turn off关上,turn on打开,根据下文It is so hot here,可知天气热应该打开电扇,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记turn on的用法。
9.How beautiful the place is really want to stay here for ________ days.
A.two another B.other two C.another two D.two other
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:多么美丽的地方,真的想在这里再待两天。another+数字+可数名词,表示另外几个,C正确,其他选项均不符合语法,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意识记another的用法。
10.— Would you like some milk
— Yes, just _______.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要些牛奶吗? ——是的, 只要一点。milk为不可数名词, 不能用few 及a few修饰, 可排除A、B两项; little意为“几乎没有”, 表否定意义, 故排除。因此选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词的修饰词及词义。
11.How _______ milk and how _________ hamburgers do you need
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; many D.many; much
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你需要多少牛奶和多少汉堡?milk为不可数名词, 用much修饰; hamburger为可数名词, 用many修饰。
【点评】考查名词的数。
12.You must cut ________ the bananas before you put ________ into the blender.
A.down; it B.up; them C.down; them D.up; it
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在你把香蕉放入果汁机之前必须把它们切碎。“切碎”用cut up表示。可排除A、C两项; 此处bananas为复数, 代词应用them表示。
【点评】考查短语动词和代词。
13.—Let's go to the movies on Saturday night.
—_________.
A.Good idea B.Excuse me
C.You're welcome D.It doesn't matter
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际;A. Good idea 好主意;B. Excuse me打搅一下;C. You're welcome 别客气,不用谢;D. It doesn't matter没关系,不要紧;句意:—让我们周六晚去看电影吧。—好主意。根据句意,故选A。
14.—Could you please pass me something to eat
—What about some _________
A.water B.orange C.fish D.tea 
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词;A. water 水,喝的,不是吃的; B. orange橘汁,不可数,喝的; C. fish 鱼肉,不可数,吃的; D. tea茶,喝的。句意:——请你递我吃的,好吗?——一些鱼怎么样?根据句意,故选C。
15.—What can I do for you
—I'd like two _________.
A.bottle of yogurt B.bottle of yogurts
C.bottles of yogurt D.bottles of yogurts
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词和可数名词;bottle,瓶,可数名词;yogurt酸奶,不可数名词。句意:—我能帮你做点什么吗?—我想要两杯酸奶。根据句意,故选C。
16.—What should we do next
—Here are some vegetables. We have to _________.
A.cut it up B.cut up it C.cut them up D.cut up them
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查宾格的人称代词,上文提到vegetables,可数名词复数,下文提到它,应用代词them,代词作动词短语的宾语须放在短语中间;句意:——下面我们应做什么?——这儿有一些蔬菜。我们必须把它们切碎了。根据句意,故选C。
四、完形填空
17.Ice cream is very delicious (美味的). Do you know (1) to make super fruit ice cream Follow the steps below and you can make your own super fruit ice cream.
In (2) a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need: a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice, some apple sauce and cheese, one small watermelon.
The procedure (过程) of making super fruit ice cream.
◎Step 1: Peel the watermelon. (3)
◎Step 2: Heat the milk. Add the sugar (4) it. Cool it.
◎Step 3: Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. (5) .
◎Step 4: Put the apple sauce and cheese into the blender. (6) the blender.
◎Step 5: (7) the ingredients from the blender. Pour them into the (8) bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir (搅拌) them in and put the watermelon pieces (9) the top. Put them into the fridge (10) for about 3 hours.
(1)A.when B.how C.what D.where
(2)A.make B.makes C.making D.made
(3)A.Cut it up B.Cut up it C.Cut up them D.Cut them up
(4)A.on B.to C.with D.at
(5)A.Mix it up B.Mix up it C.Mix them up D.Mix up them
(6)A.Turn B.Turn on C.Turn off D.Turn down
(7)A.Take B.Taking
C.Take out D.Taking out
(8)A.mix B.mixes C.mixing D.mixed
(9)A.on B.in C.into D.out of
(10)A.away B.again C.first D.next
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据上下文,可推知此询问如何做冰淇淋的方式;A.when 什么时候; B. how 怎样,如何;Cwhat 什么;D .where在哪里;句意:你是否知道如何做超级水果冰淇淋?故选B。
(2)此空前面是介词in,此处应是动名词形式。句意:为了做一碗水果冰淇淋,你需要一杯酸奶蜂蜜。 故选C。
(3)根据上文,把西瓜削皮,此处句意:把西瓜切碎。代词it作宾语要放在动词短语中间,故选A.
(4)add on附加,加上;add...to...固定短语,把...加到...;add with/at没有这两个短语;句意:把蜂蜜加进来。故选B。
(5)句意:把酸奶,柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒进一个碗里。把他们混合在一起。由于代词做动词短语的宾语,须放在中间,故选C。
(6)A. Turn 转弯 ;B. Turn on打开 ;C. Turn off 关掉;D. Turn down调小;句意:把苹果酱和奶酪放进搅拌机,然后打开搅拌机。故选B。
(7)此句是独立单句,没有主语,是祈使句。take 拿走,带走;take out拿出。句意:从搅拌机里拿出配料。根据上下文,故选C。
(8)句意:把它们倒入混合碗里。动名词作定语。故选C。
(9)句意:把它们搅匀,然后把西瓜片放在上面。故选A。
(10)A. away离开,远离; B. again再次;C. first 第一,首先;D. next下一步;句意:把它们再次放入冰箱三个小时。故选B。
五、任务型阅读
18.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
How
honey is made
    The bee(蜜蜂)
gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, which is shaped like a tube(吸管). Bees fly hundreds of times between flowers and their honeycombs(蜂巢).
    In the country, some bees make their homes in places like the trunk of tree. Bees make honeycombs with wax (蜡) from their own bodies, The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存).
    In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in beehives(蜂箱) like this one so they can collect honey. About fifty thousand bees live in one beehive.
    The beekeeper collects the honey from the beehives. He takes out the honeycomb which is full of honey. He wears special clothes so that he doesn't get bitten(咬).
    Honey is used to make lots of different food. It is delicious when it is spread onto bread.
A. Where to store honey B. How to get flower juice C. Ready to eat D. How to collect honey E. Where to keep bees
【答案】B;A;E;D;C
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了如何制造蜂蜜。
(1)根据 下文The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, 蜜蜂用嘴从花朵中榨出甜汁,可知上文应该是 蜜蜂如何得到花汁,故选B。
(2)根据下文 The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存). 蜂巢里的空间是储存蜂蜜的地方,可知上文应该是 在哪里储存蜂蜜,故选A。
(3)根据 下文 In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in beehives.在花园或农场,养蜂人把蜜蜂养在蜂箱里。可知上文应该是 把蜜蜂放在哪里,故选E。
(4)根据 下文 The beekeeper collects the honey from the beehives. 养蜂人从蜂箱里收集蜂蜜。可知上文应该是 如何收集蜂蜜,故选D。
(5)根据 下文The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth,蜂蜜被用来做很多不同的食物。可知上文应该是准备吃,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
19.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
turn
on cut up put ... into add... to
(1)She helped her mother   the meat into small pieces,
(2)Would you like   the light It's very dark(暗的) in the room.
(3)Please   some
fruit   the blender.
(4)Don't forget   some
salt   the chicken soup.
【答案】(1)cut up
(2)to turn on
(3)put;into
(4)to add;to
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 turn on打开 cut up切碎 put ... into把……放入 add... to增加
(1)句意:她帮妈妈把肉切成小块。根据上下文,可知切成小块,help sb do sth固定搭配,帮助某人做某事,故填cup up。
(2)句意:你想把灯打开吗?房间里很黑。根据 It's very dark(暗的) in the room. 房间里很黑,可知应该是开灯,would like to do sth,固定搭配,想做某事,故填 to turn on。
(3)句意:请在搅拌机里放些水果。根据上下文,可知应该是把水果放入搅拌机,please后跟动词原形,故填put into。
(4)句意:别忘了在鸡汤里加些盐。根据上下文,可知在鸡汤里添加一些盐,forget to do sth,忘记要干某事,故填to add to。
【点评】选词填空,考查理解被给的单词,在根据句意选词,同时需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
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