人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section B 检测卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
得分
1．Last year, Tony
moved to London, a beautiful city in E .
2．He wants to have a
party to c his 12th birthday.
3．A few minutes
later, the heavy snow c the trees and the
houses.
4．The bread is great.
I want another p .
5．
Birthday cakes are a t part
of birthday parties.
6．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）—What do you usually have for breakfast
—Some b and a cup of milk.
（2）When they got to the t of the mountain, they were very tired.
（3）I'll have a p of pizza.
（4）Most children in China like to eat （三明治）with meat in them.
（5）Will you give me some s
阅卷人 二、语法填空
得分
7．Some (travel)
from America visited the Great Wall last Sunday.
8．He (fill)
the box with books and then put the box in his car.
9．Many students in
our class have (sandwich) for lunch.
10．
My grandfather keeps two (pig) and three (sheep).
11．
Don't forget (add) some salt to the
soup.
12． (final), mix them all up.
13．
They usually have some (glass)
of milk for breakfast.
14．
We need some (tomato)
to make sandwiches.
15．
Could you buy me some (strawberry), Mom
16． (not turn) on the popcorn
blender.
阅卷人 三、句型转换
得分
17．
She bought some cheese. (改为一般疑问句)
she any
cheese
18．
You should clean the blender. (改为祈使句)
！
19．按要求改写下列句子。
（1）I want to buy two bottles of orange.（对划线部分提问）
do you want to buy
（2）The boy ate two apples for breakfast this morning.（对划线部分提问）
did the boy eat for breakfast this morning
（3）Every day the boy has one bag of yogurt.（对划线部分提问）
of yogurt does the boy have every day
（4）You shouldn't arrive late for class. （改为祈使句）
late for class.
（5）There are fifty students in our class.（对划线部分提问）
students are there in your class
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
20．— honey do you need to make the fruit salad
—Two spoons.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often
21．________ me an email before you come to Hohhot and I'll meet you at the train station.
A．Send B．Sending C．To send D．Sent
22．The ________ today is below zero. You should wear more clothes.
A．education B．culture C．information D．temperature
23．— What would you like to drink
— I'd like three ________.
A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters
C．bottle of water D．bottles of water
24．—Where are you going, Sam
—There isn't any in the fridge. I'll go and buy some.
A．vegetables B．money C．eggs D．beef
25．Sauce(酱油), sugar and ________ are all very important for cooking.
A．drink B．vegetables C．salt D．fruits
26．I like lettuce ________ hamburgers.
A．on B．in C．for D．at
27．—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.
—Would you like some ________ and ________
A．apple juice；sandwich
B．apples juice；sandwiches
C．apple juice；sandwiches
28．—Let's make Beijing Duck for dinner.
—________.
A．Yes, I can B．You are right C．No, I don't D．Good idea
29．I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please I can't hear it clearly.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
30．阅读理解
Once there was a man named Colonel Sanders.
After running a restaurant for years in Kentucky, USA. he retired (退休) and found he was really poor. At the age of 65, he decided that he
must make a difference to his life. So he thought about what he could do. He
had special chicken recipe (食谱) and his friends all
loved it very much. He thought that was where he could start. Sanders decided
to sell his recipe. He left Kentucky and went to different places of America. He
told restaurant owners that he had a great chicken recipe. He would give
the recipe to them for free, and they just needed to pay a little money for
every chicken they sold, Sounds good, right
Unluckily,
most of the restaurant owners didn't think so. Sanders heard NO over 1,000
times. However, he didn't give up (放弃). He
believed his chicken recipe was something special. He got NO 1,009 times before
he heard the first YES.
With
that one success (成功), Sanders brought new
way of eating chicken to Americans. Then he started Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC).
Now KFC is famous around the world.
What's
the key to his success Maybe it's "believe, dream, try and never give
up".
（1）After Sanders retired, he ________.
A．enjoyed a rich life
B．started a restaurant
C．stayed with his friends a lot
D．decided to make a difference to his life
（2）Why did Sanders go to different places of America
A．To sell his recipe.
B．To learn to cook chicken.
C．To make friends with restaurant owners.
D．To decide where to open his new restaurant.
（3）Sanders heard the first YES after ________.
A．he started KFC B．he heard 1,009 NOs
C．he ran out of his money D．he went back to Kentucky
（4）The underlined word "owners" means "________" in Chinese.
A．仆人 B．大厨 C．主人 D．客人
（5）What can we learn from Sanders
A．Everyone has something special.
B．We should work hard at a young age.
C．We should never give up our dreams.
D．A small thing can make a big difference.
阅卷人 六、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
31．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cover watermelon spoon piece
autumn England
（1）—I am thirsty.
—Here is a . You can
eat it.
（2）—Where are you from, Helen
—I am from London, .
（3）It is cold in the room, You can a quilt to
keep warn.
（4）Of all the four seasons, I like best
because I like fallen leaves(落叶).
（5）We need a of salt for the soup.
（6）May I borrow some of paper
答案解析部分
1．【答案】England
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：去年，托尼搬到了英国一个美丽的城市伦敦。根据常识，可知伦敦在英国，England，英国，专有名词，故填England。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记England的用法。
2．【答案】celebrate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：他想开个派对庆祝他12岁生日。根据have a party，可知开派对是为了庆祝生日，celebrate庆祝，动词，to do sth，表目的，故填celebrate。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记celebrate的用法。
3．【答案】covered
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：几分钟后，大雪覆盖了树木和房屋。根据the heavy snow，可知大雪是覆盖树木和房屋，cover覆盖，动词，根据A few minutes later，可知是描述过去的动作，cover用过去式，故填covered。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记cover的用法。
4．【答案】piece
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：面包很好吃。我还要一块。根据bread，可知面包的量词是片，piece，片，可数名词，another+可数名词单数，故填piece。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记piece的用法。
5．【答案】traditional
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：生日蛋糕是生日聚会的传统部分。由首字母t及语句中的Birthday cakes与part of birthday parties.可知此句需要形容词traditional，传统的，故填traditional。
【点评】考查形容词traditional的基本含义及书写。
6．【答案】（1）bread
（2）top
（3）piece
（4）sandwiches
（5）salt
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意：—早餐你通常吃什么？— 一些面包和一杯牛奶。故填bread。
（2）句意：当他们到达山顶，他们非常累。故填top。
（3）句意：我将吃一块披萨。故填piece。
（4）句意：多数中国儿童喜欢夹了肉的三明治。故填sandwiches 。
（5）句意：给我一些盐，好吗？故填salt.
7．【答案】travelers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天一些来自美国的旅行者参观了长城。travel，旅行，根据visited，可知是旅行者参观，traveler旅行者，可数名词，some+可数名词复数，故填travelers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意识记traveler的用法。
8．【答案】filled
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：他把箱子装满书，然后把箱子放进车里。fill，填满，根据put，可知时态为一般过去时，fill应填过去式，故填filled。
【点评】考查动词过去式，注意识记fill的用法。
9．【答案】sandwiches
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班许多学生午餐吃三明治。sandwich，三明治，可数名词，根据many students，可知此处是泛指，应填复数形式，故填sandwiches。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记sandwich的用法。
10．【答案】pigs；sheep
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数；不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 我祖父养了两只猪和三只羊。基数词two和three修饰名词复数，sheep的复数是sheep，故填pigs，sheep。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意基数词修饰名词复数，和sheep的复数是sheep的用法。
11．【答案】to add
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 不要忘记在汤里加些盐。forget to do，不要忘了做某事，故此处是不定式，故填to add。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意forget to do的用法。
12．【答案】Finally
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：最后，把它们搅拌在一起。final，最好的，形容词；由mix them all up提示可知，此句需要副词，表示最后；位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Finally。
【点评】考查副词finally的基本含义及书写。
13．【答案】glasses
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 他们早餐通常喝几杯牛奶。some修饰名词复数，glass是可数名词，故填glasses。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
14．【答案】tomatoes
【知识点】语法填空；不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们需要一些西红柿来做三明治。some修饰名词复数，tomato，是名词，复数是tomatoes，故填tomatoes。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
15．【答案】strawberries
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 妈妈，你能给我买点草莓吗？some修饰名词复数，strawberry是名词，故填 strawberries。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
16．【答案】Don't turn
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要打开爆米花搅拌机。turn on，打开；固定短语，此句是是祈使句的否定形式，要用don't+动词原形+其他。故填Don't turn。
【点评】考查祈使句的否定形式。
17．【答案】Did；buy
【知识点】句型转换；助动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意： 她买了一些奶酪吗？根据bought可知是一般过去时，故助动词是did，一般疑问句助动词位于句首+主语+动词原形，bought的动词原形是buy，故填Did，buy。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般疑问句的用法。
18．【答案】Clean；the；blender
【知识点】句型转换；表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意： 清洗一下搅拌器。祈使句以动词原形开头，故填Clean the blender。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意祈使句的用法。
19．【答案】（1）How；much；orange
（2）How；many；apples
（3）How；many；bags
（4）Don't；be
（5）How；many
【解析】【分析】
（1）所提问的"two bottles of"，两瓶, "orange"橘汁,不可数，故是how much orange.
（2）所提问的"two "，两,故是how many。
（3）所提问的"one "，一,故是how many bags。
（4）原句意：你上课不应该迟到。改为祈使句应为否定祈使句，故是don't be.
（5）所提问的"fifty"，五十, 故是how many
20．【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你需要多少蜂蜜做水果沙拉？——两勺子。A多少，修饰名词复数，B多少，修饰不可数名词，C多长，D多久一次，根据honey是不可数名词，可知此处用how much，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词，注意how much的用法。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发封电子邮件，我会在火车站等你。根据后半句and引导的将来时，可知前半句为表肯定的祈使句，句首用动词原形，故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句，注意识记祈使句的用法。
22．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：今天的气温低于零度。你应该多穿点衣服。education，教育，culture文化，information信息，temperature温度，根据should wear more clothes，可知是气温低于零度，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记temperature的用法。
23．【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝什么？——我想要三杯水。water为不可数名词，排除A和B；a bottle of water一杯水，量词为bottle，表复数时bottle变复数，故选D。
【点评】考查可数名词复数和不可数名词，注意识记bottle和water的用法。
24．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里，山姆？——冰箱里没有牛肉了，我去买一些。A蔬菜，复数形式，B钱，不可数名词，C蛋，复数形式，D牛肉，不可数名词，根据there is可知主语是名词单数或不可数名词，能放在冰箱里的是beef，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意beef不可数名词的用法。
25．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：酱油、糖、食盐对烹调来说都很重要。drink饮料；vegetables蔬菜；salt盐；fruits水果。根据“for cooking”以及sauce, sugar可知所选项与调料有关, 故选C项。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
26．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢汉堡里的生菜。依句意选B项。
【点评】考查介词。
27．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。juice不可数，apple作定语时须原形；句意：—在走了很长时间后，我觉得又累又渴。—要不要一些苹果汁和三明治。根据句意，故选C。
28．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际；A. Yes, I can 是，我能；B. You are right. 你是对的； C.No, I don't 不，我不会； D. Good idea好主意。句意：—让我们做北京烤鸭当晚餐。—好主意。根据句意，故选D。
29．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析；A. turn on 打开； B. turn off 关掉； C. turn up调大； D. turn down调小；句意：我极爱Lady Gaga的这首歌。请你把电视调小一点，好吗？我听不清楚。根据句意，故选D。
30．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Colonel Sanders建立KFC的历程，告诉我们为了 成功，要永不言弃。
（1）细节理解题。根据At the age of 65, he decided that he must make a difference to his life，可知退休后，他决定改变自己的生活，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Sanders decided to sell his recipe. He left Kentucky and went to different places of America，可知他去不同的地方是为了卖食谱，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据He got NO 1,009 times before he heard the first YES，可知在听到Yes之前，他听到了1009次No，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据they just needed to pay a little money for every chicken they sold，他们只需要为卖的每只鸡付一点钱，可知这是餐厅主人需要做的事，owner主人，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据What's the key to his success Maybe it's "believe, dream, try and never give up"，可知为了实现梦想，我们不能放弃，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析问题和选项，根据关键词到文章进行定位和判断。
31．【答案】（1）watermelon
（2）England
（3）cover
（4）autumn
（5）spoon
（6）pieces
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 cover，覆盖，watermelon，西瓜，spoon，勺子，piece，piece，autumn，秋天，England，英国
（1）句意： ——我渴了。——这里有一个西瓜，你可以吃。不定冠词a后是名词单数，根据提示词和thirsty，可知是西瓜，故填watermelon。
（2）句意：——海伦，你是哪里人？——我来自伦敦，英国。根据提示词和London，可知是英国，故填England。
（3）句意： 房间里很冷，你可以盖被子取暖。根据提示词，可知是动词cover，情态动词can后是动词原形，故填cover。
（4）句意： 在所有四季中，我最喜欢秋季，因为我喜欢落叶。根据提示词和 fallen leaves 及season，可知是秋天，故填autumn。
（5）句意： 我们需要一勺盐来做汤。根据提示词和salt，可知是a spoon of salt，一勺盐，故填spoon。
（6）句意： 我可以借几张纸吗？ 根据提示词可知，是张，piece，some修饰名词复数，故填pieces。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词性，名词的数，同时熟记固定搭配。
1 / 1人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section B 检测卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
得分
1．Last year, Tony
moved to London, a beautiful city in E .
【答案】England
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：去年，托尼搬到了英国一个美丽的城市伦敦。根据常识，可知伦敦在英国，England，英国，专有名词，故填England。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记England的用法。
2．He wants to have a
party to c his 12th birthday.
【答案】celebrate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：他想开个派对庆祝他12岁生日。根据have a party，可知开派对是为了庆祝生日，celebrate庆祝，动词，to do sth，表目的，故填celebrate。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记celebrate的用法。
3．A few minutes
later, the heavy snow c the trees and the
houses.
【答案】covered
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：几分钟后，大雪覆盖了树木和房屋。根据the heavy snow，可知大雪是覆盖树木和房屋，cover覆盖，动词，根据A few minutes later，可知是描述过去的动作，cover用过去式，故填covered。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记cover的用法。
4．The bread is great.
I want another p .
【答案】piece
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：面包很好吃。我还要一块。根据bread，可知面包的量词是片，piece，片，可数名词，another+可数名词单数，故填piece。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记piece的用法。
5．
Birthday cakes are a t part
of birthday parties.
【答案】traditional
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：生日蛋糕是生日聚会的传统部分。由首字母t及语句中的Birthday cakes与part of birthday parties.可知此句需要形容词traditional，传统的，故填traditional。
【点评】考查形容词traditional的基本含义及书写。
6．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）—What do you usually have for breakfast
—Some b and a cup of milk.
（2）When they got to the t of the mountain, they were very tired.
（3）I'll have a p of pizza.
（4）Most children in China like to eat （三明治）with meat in them.
（5）Will you give me some s
【答案】（1）bread
（2）top
（3）piece
（4）sandwiches
（5）salt
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意：—早餐你通常吃什么？— 一些面包和一杯牛奶。故填bread。
（2）句意：当他们到达山顶，他们非常累。故填top。
（3）句意：我将吃一块披萨。故填piece。
（4）句意：多数中国儿童喜欢夹了肉的三明治。故填sandwiches 。
（5）句意：给我一些盐，好吗？故填salt.
阅卷人 二、语法填空
得分
7．Some (travel)
from America visited the Great Wall last Sunday.
【答案】travelers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：上星期天一些来自美国的旅行者参观了长城。travel，旅行，根据visited，可知是旅行者参观，traveler旅行者，可数名词，some+可数名词复数，故填travelers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意识记traveler的用法。
8．He (fill)
the box with books and then put the box in his car.
【答案】filled
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：他把箱子装满书，然后把箱子放进车里。fill，填满，根据put，可知时态为一般过去时，fill应填过去式，故填filled。
【点评】考查动词过去式，注意识记fill的用法。
9．Many students in
our class have (sandwich) for lunch.
【答案】sandwiches
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班许多学生午餐吃三明治。sandwich，三明治，可数名词，根据many students，可知此处是泛指，应填复数形式，故填sandwiches。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记sandwich的用法。
10．
My grandfather keeps two (pig) and three (sheep).
【答案】pigs；sheep
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数；不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 我祖父养了两只猪和三只羊。基数词two和three修饰名词复数，sheep的复数是sheep，故填pigs，sheep。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意基数词修饰名词复数，和sheep的复数是sheep的用法。
11．
Don't forget (add) some salt to the
soup.
【答案】to add
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 不要忘记在汤里加些盐。forget to do，不要忘了做某事，故此处是不定式，故填to add。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意forget to do的用法。
12． (final), mix them all up.
【答案】Finally
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：最后，把它们搅拌在一起。final，最好的，形容词；由mix them all up提示可知，此句需要副词，表示最后；位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Finally。
【点评】考查副词finally的基本含义及书写。
13．
They usually have some (glass)
of milk for breakfast.
【答案】glasses
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 他们早餐通常喝几杯牛奶。some修饰名词复数，glass是可数名词，故填glasses。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
14．
We need some (tomato)
to make sandwiches.
【答案】tomatoes
【知识点】语法填空；不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们需要一些西红柿来做三明治。some修饰名词复数，tomato，是名词，复数是tomatoes，故填tomatoes。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
15．
Could you buy me some (strawberry), Mom
【答案】strawberries
【知识点】语法填空；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 妈妈，你能给我买点草莓吗？some修饰名词复数，strawberry是名词，故填 strawberries。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意some修饰名词复数的用法。
16． (not turn) on the popcorn
blender.
【答案】Don't turn
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要打开爆米花搅拌机。turn on，打开；固定短语，此句是是祈使句的否定形式，要用don't+动词原形+其他。故填Don't turn。
【点评】考查祈使句的否定形式。
阅卷人 三、句型转换
得分
17．
She bought some cheese. (改为一般疑问句)
she any
cheese
【答案】Did；buy
【知识点】句型转换；助动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意： 她买了一些奶酪吗？根据bought可知是一般过去时，故助动词是did，一般疑问句助动词位于句首+主语+动词原形，bought的动词原形是buy，故填Did，buy。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意一般疑问句的用法。
18．
You should clean the blender. (改为祈使句)
！
【答案】Clean；the；blender
【知识点】句型转换；表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意： 清洗一下搅拌器。祈使句以动词原形开头，故填Clean the blender。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意祈使句的用法。
19．按要求改写下列句子。
（1）I want to buy two bottles of orange.（对划线部分提问）
do you want to buy
（2）The boy ate two apples for breakfast this morning.（对划线部分提问）
did the boy eat for breakfast this morning
（3）Every day the boy has one bag of yogurt.（对划线部分提问）
of yogurt does the boy have every day
（4）You shouldn't arrive late for class. （改为祈使句）
late for class.
（5）There are fifty students in our class.（对划线部分提问）
students are there in your class
【答案】（1）How；much；orange
（2）How；many；apples
（3）How；many；bags
（4）Don't；be
（5）How；many
【解析】【分析】
（1）所提问的"two bottles of"，两瓶, "orange"橘汁,不可数，故是how much orange.
（2）所提问的"two "，两,故是how many。
（3）所提问的"one "，一,故是how many bags。
（4）原句意：你上课不应该迟到。改为祈使句应为否定祈使句，故是don't be.
（5）所提问的"fifty"，五十, 故是how many
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
20．— honey do you need to make the fruit salad
—Two spoons.
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你需要多少蜂蜜做水果沙拉？——两勺子。A多少，修饰名词复数，B多少，修饰不可数名词，C多长，D多久一次，根据honey是不可数名词，可知此处用how much，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词，注意how much的用法。
21．________ me an email before you come to Hohhot and I'll meet you at the train station.
A．Send B．Sending C．To send D．Sent
【答案】A
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发封电子邮件，我会在火车站等你。根据后半句and引导的将来时，可知前半句为表肯定的祈使句，句首用动词原形，故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句，注意识记祈使句的用法。
22．The ________ today is below zero. You should wear more clothes.
A．education B．culture C．information D．temperature
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：今天的气温低于零度。你应该多穿点衣服。education，教育，culture文化，information信息，temperature温度，根据should wear more clothes，可知是气温低于零度，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记temperature的用法。
23．— What would you like to drink
— I'd like three ________.
A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters
C．bottle of water D．bottles of water
【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝什么？——我想要三杯水。water为不可数名词，排除A和B；a bottle of water一杯水，量词为bottle，表复数时bottle变复数，故选D。
【点评】考查可数名词复数和不可数名词，注意识记bottle和water的用法。
24．—Where are you going, Sam
—There isn't any in the fridge. I'll go and buy some.
A．vegetables B．money C．eggs D．beef
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里，山姆？——冰箱里没有牛肉了，我去买一些。A蔬菜，复数形式，B钱，不可数名词，C蛋，复数形式，D牛肉，不可数名词，根据there is可知主语是名词单数或不可数名词，能放在冰箱里的是beef，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意beef不可数名词的用法。
25．Sauce(酱油), sugar and ________ are all very important for cooking.
A．drink B．vegetables C．salt D．fruits
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：酱油、糖、食盐对烹调来说都很重要。drink饮料；vegetables蔬菜；salt盐；fruits水果。根据“for cooking”以及sauce, sugar可知所选项与调料有关, 故选C项。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
26．I like lettuce ________ hamburgers.
A．on B．in C．for D．at
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢汉堡里的生菜。依句意选B项。
【点评】考查介词。
27．—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.
—Would you like some ________ and ________
A．apple juice；sandwich
B．apples juice；sandwiches
C．apple juice；sandwiches
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。juice不可数，apple作定语时须原形；句意：—在走了很长时间后，我觉得又累又渴。—要不要一些苹果汁和三明治。根据句意，故选C。
28．—Let's make Beijing Duck for dinner.
—________.
A．Yes, I can B．You are right C．No, I don't D．Good idea
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际；A. Yes, I can 是，我能；B. You are right. 你是对的； C.No, I don't 不，我不会； D. Good idea好主意。句意：—让我们做北京烤鸭当晚餐。—好主意。根据句意，故选D。
29．I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please I can't hear it clearly.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析；A. turn on 打开； B. turn off 关掉； C. turn up调大； D. turn down调小；句意：我极爱Lady Gaga的这首歌。请你把电视调小一点，好吗？我听不清楚。根据句意，故选D。
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
30．阅读理解
Once there was a man named Colonel Sanders.
After running a restaurant for years in Kentucky, USA. he retired (退休) and found he was really poor. At the age of 65, he decided that he
must make a difference to his life. So he thought about what he could do. He
had special chicken recipe (食谱) and his friends all
loved it very much. He thought that was where he could start. Sanders decided
to sell his recipe. He left Kentucky and went to different places of America. He
told restaurant owners that he had a great chicken recipe. He would give
the recipe to them for free, and they just needed to pay a little money for
every chicken they sold, Sounds good, right
Unluckily,
most of the restaurant owners didn't think so. Sanders heard NO over 1,000
times. However, he didn't give up (放弃). He
believed his chicken recipe was something special. He got NO 1,009 times before
he heard the first YES.
With
that one success (成功), Sanders brought new
way of eating chicken to Americans. Then he started Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC).
Now KFC is famous around the world.
What's
the key to his success Maybe it's "believe, dream, try and never give
up".
（1）After Sanders retired, he ________.
A．enjoyed a rich life
B．started a restaurant
C．stayed with his friends a lot
D．decided to make a difference to his life
（2）Why did Sanders go to different places of America
A．To sell his recipe.
B．To learn to cook chicken.
C．To make friends with restaurant owners.
D．To decide where to open his new restaurant.
（3）Sanders heard the first YES after ________.
A．he started KFC B．he heard 1,009 NOs
C．he ran out of his money D．he went back to Kentucky
（4）The underlined word "owners" means "________" in Chinese.
A．仆人 B．大厨 C．主人 D．客人
（5）What can we learn from Sanders
A．Everyone has something special.
B．We should work hard at a young age.
C．We should never give up our dreams.
D．A small thing can make a big difference.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Colonel Sanders建立KFC的历程，告诉我们为了 成功，要永不言弃。
（1）细节理解题。根据At the age of 65, he decided that he must make a difference to his life，可知退休后，他决定改变自己的生活，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Sanders decided to sell his recipe. He left Kentucky and went to different places of America，可知他去不同的地方是为了卖食谱，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据He got NO 1,009 times before he heard the first YES，可知在听到Yes之前，他听到了1009次No，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据they just needed to pay a little money for every chicken they sold，他们只需要为卖的每只鸡付一点钱，可知这是餐厅主人需要做的事，owner主人，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据What's the key to his success Maybe it's "believe, dream, try and never give up"，可知为了实现梦想，我们不能放弃，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析问题和选项，根据关键词到文章进行定位和判断。
阅卷人 六、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
31．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cover watermelon spoon piece
autumn England
（1）—I am thirsty.
—Here is a . You can
eat it.
（2）—Where are you from, Helen
—I am from London, .
（3）It is cold in the room, You can a quilt to
keep warn.
（4）Of all the four seasons, I like best
because I like fallen leaves(落叶).
（5）We need a of salt for the soup.
（6）May I borrow some of paper
【答案】（1）watermelon
（2）England
（3）cover
（4）autumn
（5）spoon
（6）pieces
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 cover，覆盖，watermelon，西瓜，spoon，勺子，piece，piece，autumn，秋天，England，英国
（1）句意： ——我渴了。——这里有一个西瓜，你可以吃。不定冠词a后是名词单数，根据提示词和thirsty，可知是西瓜，故填watermelon。
（2）句意：——海伦，你是哪里人？——我来自伦敦，英国。根据提示词和London，可知是英国，故填England。
（3）句意： 房间里很冷，你可以盖被子取暖。根据提示词，可知是动词cover，情态动词can后是动词原形，故填cover。
（4）句意： 在所有四季中，我最喜欢秋季，因为我喜欢落叶。根据提示词和 fallen leaves 及season，可知是秋天，故填autumn。
（5）句意： 我们需要一勺盐来做汤。根据提示词和salt，可知是a spoon of salt，一勺盐，故填spoon。
（6）句意： 我可以借几张纸吗？ 根据提示词可知，是张，piece，some修饰名词复数，故填pieces。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词性，名词的数，同时熟记固定搭配。
1 / 1
