人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party Section A 检测卷
一、单选题
1．— What are you doing
— I'm studying ________ my math test ________ Tuesday morning.
A．at; on B．for; on C．for; at D．on; for
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在干什么？——我正在为周二早上的数学测验学习。at，在；for，为了；on，在……上，其后接具体的时间。第一空，这里要说的是“为了数学测验学习”，用for；第二空后的Tuesday morning是具体的星期几早上，其前要用介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记at，on，for的词义和不同用法。
2．— Did he ________ your gift
— Yes, and he liked it very much.
A．refuse B．accept C．delete D．prepare
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他接受了你的礼物吗？——是的，并且他非常喜欢它。A、拒绝；B、接受；C、删除；D、准备。由答语Yes, and he liked it very much. 可知问句要问的是“是否接受了礼物”，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
3．— Can I borrow your new comic books
— ________ Here they are.
A．What's up B．What a pity! C．Sure. D．Thank you.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我能借你的新漫画书吗？——当然。它们在那里。A、什么事？B、多么遗憾啊！C、当然。D、谢谢。由答语Here they are. 可知这里要说的是“当然可以”，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据上下文语境选择合适的句子。
4．Will you invite him ________ in the writing competition
A．joins B．to joining C．to join D．joining
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你将会邀请他参加写作比赛吗？invite sb to do sth，邀请某人做某事，固定搭配，因此这里要用动词不定式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记invite sb to do sth的词义和用法。
5．—What are you doing all day
—Nothing. I ___________ with my friends.
A．think up B．give up C．hang out D．laugh at
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查短语动词辨析；A. think up 想出； B. give up放弃，不做；C. hang out居住，闲逛 ；D. laugh at嘲笑；句意：—整天你在干什么？—没干啥。和朋友们闲逛。根据句意，故选C。此题考查动词短语，要特别注意一些动词短语意义差异。
6．There's ___________ football under the teacher's desk. Let's play ___________ football, OK
A．/; / B．a, / C．a; the D．a, a
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词和零冠词；在球类运动前用零冠词；句意:看,老师的桌子下面有一个足球,我们去踢足球,好吗 结合语境可知前一空是泛指任何一个足球,故用不定冠词.后一空play后面在接球类运动时,不加冠词，故选B.
7．I don't like this pen. Please show me ________ one.
A．other B．the other C．another D．the another
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不喜欢这支笔，请给我再拿一个。other另一个(些), 不单独使用, 通常与one以及some连用; the other(两者之中)另一个, 通常与one连用，构成one……the other; another(三者以上中)另一个; 无the another这一搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。
8．I'm too tired, so I ________ sit down and rest every five minutes.
A．must B．had to C．have D．have to
【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意为“我太累了, 所以我不得不每五分钟坐下来休息一次”。指客观要求, 用have to。根据I'm可知用一般现在时，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。
9．Would you like ___________ with me tomorrow
A．to go fish B．going to fish C．to go fishing D．going fishing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配；某人想做什么常用would like to do sth；go fishing固定短语，去钓鱼；句意：明天想不想和我一起去钓鱼？根据句意，故选C。较易选错项是D，须特别注意would like to do sth和feel like doing sth两结构差异。
10．—Would you like to go bike riding with us
—Sorry. I am afraid I can't. I have ___________ homework to do.
A．a little B．a lot C．a few D．a lot of
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查数词辨析；A. a little 一些，一点，修饰不可数名词； B. a lot 很多，大量 ，作名词用； C. a few 一些，一点，修饰可数名词；D. a lot of很多，大量，可修饰可数和不可数名词。句意：——你想不想和我们去骑自行车？ ——对不起，恐怕我不能。我有很多作业要做。根据句意，故选D。较易选错项是B，须注意a lot当名词用，而a lot of后可接可数或不可数名词。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．I am sorry that I r (拒绝) to answer that question.
【答案】refuse
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我很抱歉我拒绝回答那个问题。拒绝，refuse，动词。由语境可知这里要用一般现在时，从句主语I是第一人称，因此其后要用动词原形，故答案为refuse。
【点评】考查动词的拼写，注意根据语境确定时态和动词的变化。
12．—What's wrong with you, Mike
—I have a f .
I have to go to the doctor.
【答案】flu/fever
【知识点】单词拼写；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么啦，麦克？——我感冒/发烧了。我不得不去看医生。根据我不得不去看医生及首字母提示，可知是感冒或者发烧，flu或fever，have a flu/fever，发烧，固定词组，故填flu/fever。
【点评】考查单词拼写，掌握have a flu/fever这一固定词组。
13．（2020八上·鄞州期末）My mother and I go and do the
(每周的) shopping every Thursday.
【答案】weekly
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈和我在每周四，去每周的购物。shopping是名词，其前是形容词，每周的，weekly，是形容词，故填weekly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意weekly的用法。
14．Tina wants to some
friends to her birthday party this Sunday afternoon.
【答案】invite
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina这周五想邀请她的一些朋友来她的生日派对。由some friends to her birthday party，可知这里要说的是“邀请朋友来派对”，用invite，空格前有不定式符号to，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为invite。
【点评】考查动词的拼写，注意根据句意确定词义以及不定式后要用动词原形。
15．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）She was very happy. She passed the e .
（2）Mr Smith was on holiday and was not a for the party.
（3）There is a c this evening. I can listen to great music.
（4）The children didn't go to bed u their mother came back.
（5）We gave him a present, but he did not a it
【答案】（1）exam
（2）available
（3）concert
（4）until
（5）accept
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意：她非常开心，她通过了考试。故填exam。
（2）句意：史密斯先生在度假晚会来不了。故填available。
（3）句意：今晚有音乐会，我可以听美妙的音乐了。故填concert。
（4）句意：孩子们直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。故填until 。此题须特别注意not...until..的用法。
（5）句意：我们送他一份礼物，但他不收。故填accept。要特别注意accpt和recieve的差异。
16．—Can you go to the movies on Saturday
—Sure.
C you on Saturday.
【答案】Catch
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——周六你能去看电影吗？——当然了。周六见。catch you相当于see you，再见，故填Catch。
【点评】考查单词拼写，掌握catch you这一交际用语。
三、翻译
17．今天下午我想练小提琴。
I
want to this afternoon.
【答案】practice；the；violin
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示，可知所缺部分是谓语动词“练小提琴”，练习，practice，小提琴，violin，西洋乐器的名词前要加定冠词the，在want to后跟动词原形，故填practice the violin。
【点评】考查汉译英，弄清句子结构，根据提示确定句子中所缺的单词或短语，注意动词的形式。
18．明天你有空来我这儿吗
to come to my place tomorrow
【答案】Are；you；free/available
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知所缺部分是“你有空”，你，you，有空，be free/available，固定词组，主语是you，在一般现在时中be动词应该用are，根据汉语提示可知是一般疑问句，所以把are提到主语前面，在句首注意大写，故填Are you free/available。
【点评】考查汉译英，弄清句子结构，根据提示确定句子中所缺的单词或短语，注意动词的形式。
19．我和我的弟弟经常骑自行车兜风。
I
often with my younger brother.
【答案】go；bike；riding
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】去兜风，go riding，自行车，bike，often是一般现在时，主语是I，故谓语是动词原形，故填go bike riding。
【点评】考查翻译，注意go riding的用法。
20．他父亲一周看两次医生。
His father twice a week.
【答案】goes；to；the / a；doctor
【知识点】英译汉；补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是看医生，go to the/a doctor，看医生:；主语为fathe，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为goes to the/a doctor。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先根据语境判断所缺词，然后根据语法判断单词的形式。
21．他们将在别的时间去参观那个博物馆。
They'll visit that museum ．
【答案】another；time
【知识点】英译汉；补充句子
【解析】【分析】another time别的时间，句子的翻译缺少了别的时间这一部分，故答案为another time。
【点评】考查对词组another time的掌握。首先要对句意充分理解，平时基本的语法点要掌握，对于平时的学习要多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通畅，符合逻辑
四、补全对话
22．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A: Linda, are you free this evening
B: Not really! Why
A: Some of our classmates are coming to my home for dinner.
B: I' m afraid not.
A: At about eight o' clock.
B:
A: What about half past six
B: Oh, I promised my brother I would help him with math at that time.
A:
B: But I will come over to your house next time.
A: You're welcome.
A. Sure, I'd love to.
B. Can you come, too
C. OK, you are really busy.
D. But when will the dinner start E. I' m going to your house by bike. F. Thank you very much for asking me. G. Oh, sorry, I have a violin lesson at that time.
【答案】B；D；G；C；F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项大意：
A. Sure, I'd love to. 当然，我很乐意。
B. Can you come, too 你也能来吗？
C. OK, you are really busy. 好的，你真的很忙。
D. But when will the dinner start 晚餐什么时候开始？
E. I' m going to your house by bike. 我要骑自行车去你家。
F. Thank you very much for asking me. 非常感谢你问我。
G. Oh, sorry, I have a violin lesson at that time. 哦，对不起，当时我有小提琴课。
（1）根据下文答语 I' m afraid not，恐怕不行。可知此处是一般疑问句。并且是问你也能来吗，故选B。
（2）根据下文答语At about eight o' clock..大约八点左右。可知此处是一般疑问句。并且是问晚餐什么时候开始？故选D。
（3）根据下文What about half past six 那6：30怎么样？可知这个时间她不方便。可知之前的回答是哦，对不起，当时我有小提琴课；故选G。
（4）根据上文回答Oh, I promised my brother I would help him with math at that time.我答应过我哥哥的，那时我会帮他学数学。可知这是给出的评语为好的，你真的很忙，故选C。
（5）根据下文You're welcome，你太客气了，可知前文是对他表示感谢的话，即非常感谢你问我，故选F。
【点评】此题考查补全对话。我们先跳过空格阅读对话，理解对话大意，然后理解选项意思，根据对话内容选择合适的选项放在空格，再把对话翻译一遍，看是否通顺，最后确定答案。
五、完形填空
23．完形填空
I am
going to have a party tomorrow night. I promised(答应)
my mother that she needn't do （1） for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would
like to help me, （2） she can't. Because she has a piano lesson in
the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her sister. So I will do everything
by myself. I try to make （3） party a nice one.
I
sent invitations to my friends yesterday. Now I am thinking about （4） I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean
the room and do some shopping. I am going （5） some food, drinks and some fruit in the
supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list （6） I go. I also have to decorate(装饰) the room. I need to do so many things, so I （7） see
the movie Du Vinci Code after lunch. A terrible thing!
The
party begins （8） I 8 p.m. I must have my dinner （9） . Because I am tired after I
finish （10） so many things and after dinner
I can have a short rest.
（1）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2）A．so B．although C．but D．because
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．/
（4）A．what B．when C．how D．where
（5）A．buy B．sell C．to buy D．buying
（6）A．after B．when C．how D．before
（7）A．can B．not C．can't D．never
（8）A．at B．in C．on D．with
（9）A．late B．early C．short D．quick
（10）A．do B．to do C．did D．doing
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者为晚会做准备的事情。
（1）句意： 我答应我的母亲，她不必为我做任何事情。A某事，用于肯定句，B任何事，用于否定句，C没有，D每件事，根据needn't可知是否定句，故是anything，故选B。
（2）句意： 她想帮助我，但是她做不到。A所以，B尽管，C但是，D因为，根据帮助我和做不到可知是转折关系，故用转折连词but，故选C。
（3）句意： 我试着使派对变得很棒。party此处是特指，故是定冠词the，故选C。
（4）句意： 现在我在想明天我需要做的事情。A什么，是代词，B什么时候，是副词，C怎么，是副词，D哪里，是副词，宾语从句中do后缺少宾语，故用疑问代词what，故选A。
（5）句意： 我要去超市买点食物、饮料和水果。根据be going to do，是固定句型，故此处是不定式，故选C。
（6）句意： 我要在去之前列一份购物清单。A在......之后，B当......时候，C怎么，D在......之前，去商店之前列清单，故选D。
（7）句意：我需要做很多事情，所以午饭后我不能去看电影《达·芬奇密码》了。A能，B不，C不能，D从未，see是动词原形，故此处缺少情态动词，根据我需要做很多事情，可知不能看电影了，故选C。
（8）句意： 聚会从晚上8点开始。at+具体时刻，表示在几点钟，根据8 p.m 可知此处用at，故选A。
（9）句意： 我必须早点吃晚饭。A晚的，B早的，C短的，D快的，根据 Because I am tired 可知，晚饭要早吃，才能好好休息，故选B。
（10）句意： 因为我做完件事情后很累，晚饭后我可以休息一会儿。finish doing，固定搭配，完成某事，故此处是动名词，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、阅读理解
24．阅读理解
Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.
Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, "I'm going to be thirty years old next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it's the opposite-the people take you out."
Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. "In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!"
Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, "Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. It's a special birthday, so we're going to have a family party. I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. "
（1）In Paris, someone often ___________ on his or her birthday.
A．has a birthday party B．has a picnic with friends
C．invites friends out for dinners D．eats noodles
（2）In ___________, the people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi" .
A．Paris B．Japan C．China D．Australia
（3）What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese
A．明谋 B．闹剧 C．猜想 D．秘密
（4）Which of the following is Not True
A．Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthday
B．Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.
C．In China, the noodles stand for "a long life".
D．Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage
A．On birthday, the people are very happy.
B．The birthday presents are different for different ages.
C．How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.
D．People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文中“so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”可知法国人过生日会邀请朋友外出吃饭。故选C。
（2）根据“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life.”，可知答案B。
（3）根据Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!”可知Sato夫人不愿透漏她给丈夫买了什么礼物，故可猜是秘密，故D正确。
（4）根据文中“What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!”可知Sato夫人是要给丈夫买礼物的，故答案B。
（5）此文举例讲述了来自三个国家的家庭如何过生日，以此证明文章中心句“People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.＂故选C。
1 / 1人教新目标(Go for it)版2021年秋八年级上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party Section A 检测卷
一、单选题
1．— What are you doing
— I'm studying ________ my math test ________ Tuesday morning.
A．at; on B．for; on C．for; at D．on; for
2．— Did he ________ your gift
— Yes, and he liked it very much.
A．refuse B．accept C．delete D．prepare
3．— Can I borrow your new comic books
— ________ Here they are.
A．What's up B．What a pity! C．Sure. D．Thank you.
4．Will you invite him ________ in the writing competition
A．joins B．to joining C．to join D．joining
5．—What are you doing all day
—Nothing. I ___________ with my friends.
A．think up B．give up C．hang out D．laugh at
6．There's ___________ football under the teacher's desk. Let's play ___________ football, OK
A．/; / B．a, / C．a; the D．a, a
7．I don't like this pen. Please show me ________ one.
A．other B．the other C．another D．the another
8．I'm too tired, so I ________ sit down and rest every five minutes.
A．must B．had to C．have D．have to
9．Would you like ___________ with me tomorrow
A．to go fish B．going to fish C．to go fishing D．going fishing
10．—Would you like to go bike riding with us
—Sorry. I am afraid I can't. I have ___________ homework to do.
A．a little B．a lot C．a few D．a lot of
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．I am sorry that I r (拒绝) to answer that question.
12．—What's wrong with you, Mike
—I have a f .
I have to go to the doctor.
13．（2020八上·鄞州期末）My mother and I go and do the
(每周的) shopping every Thursday.
14．Tina wants to some
friends to her birthday party this Sunday afternoon.
15．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）She was very happy. She passed the e .
（2）Mr Smith was on holiday and was not a for the party.
（3）There is a c this evening. I can listen to great music.
（4）The children didn't go to bed u their mother came back.
（5）We gave him a present, but he did not a it
16．—Can you go to the movies on Saturday
—Sure.
C you on Saturday.
三、翻译
17．今天下午我想练小提琴。
I
want to this afternoon.
18．明天你有空来我这儿吗
to come to my place tomorrow
19．我和我的弟弟经常骑自行车兜风。
I
often with my younger brother.
20．他父亲一周看两次医生。
His father twice a week.
21．他们将在别的时间去参观那个博物馆。
They'll visit that museum ．
四、补全对话
22．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A: Linda, are you free this evening
B: Not really! Why
A: Some of our classmates are coming to my home for dinner.
B: I' m afraid not.
A: At about eight o' clock.
B:
A: What about half past six
B: Oh, I promised my brother I would help him with math at that time.
A:
B: But I will come over to your house next time.
A: You're welcome.
A. Sure, I'd love to.
B. Can you come, too
C. OK, you are really busy.
D. But when will the dinner start E. I' m going to your house by bike. F. Thank you very much for asking me. G. Oh, sorry, I have a violin lesson at that time.
五、完形填空
23．完形填空
I am
going to have a party tomorrow night. I promised(答应)
my mother that she needn't do （1） for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would
like to help me, （2） she can't. Because she has a piano lesson in
the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her sister. So I will do everything
by myself. I try to make （3） party a nice one.
I
sent invitations to my friends yesterday. Now I am thinking about （4） I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean
the room and do some shopping. I am going （5） some food, drinks and some fruit in the
supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list （6） I go. I also have to decorate(装饰) the room. I need to do so many things, so I （7） see
the movie Du Vinci Code after lunch. A terrible thing!
The
party begins （8） I 8 p.m. I must have my dinner （9） . Because I am tired after I
finish （10） so many things and after dinner
I can have a short rest.
（1）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2）A．so B．although C．but D．because
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．/
（4）A．what B．when C．how D．where
（5）A．buy B．sell C．to buy D．buying
（6）A．after B．when C．how D．before
（7）A．can B．not C．can't D．never
（8）A．at B．in C．on D．with
（9）A．late B．early C．short D．quick
（10）A．do B．to do C．did D．doing
六、阅读理解
24．阅读理解
Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.
Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, "I'm going to be thirty years old next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it's the opposite-the people take you out."
Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. "In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!"
Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, "Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. It's a special birthday, so we're going to have a family party. I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. "
（1）In Paris, someone often ___________ on his or her birthday.
A．has a birthday party B．has a picnic with friends
C．invites friends out for dinners D．eats noodles
（2）In ___________, the people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi" .
A．Paris B．Japan C．China D．Australia
（3）What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese
A．明谋 B．闹剧 C．猜想 D．秘密
（4）Which of the following is Not True
A．Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthday
B．Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.
C．In China, the noodles stand for "a long life".
D．Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage
A．On birthday, the people are very happy.
B．The birthday presents are different for different ages.
C．How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.
D．People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在干什么？——我正在为周二早上的数学测验学习。at，在；for，为了；on，在……上，其后接具体的时间。第一空，这里要说的是“为了数学测验学习”，用for；第二空后的Tuesday morning是具体的星期几早上，其前要用介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记at，on，for的词义和不同用法。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他接受了你的礼物吗？——是的，并且他非常喜欢它。A、拒绝；B、接受；C、删除；D、准备。由答语Yes, and he liked it very much. 可知问句要问的是“是否接受了礼物”，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我能借你的新漫画书吗？——当然。它们在那里。A、什么事？B、多么遗憾啊！C、当然。D、谢谢。由答语Here they are. 可知这里要说的是“当然可以”，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据上下文语境选择合适的句子。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你将会邀请他参加写作比赛吗？invite sb to do sth，邀请某人做某事，固定搭配，因此这里要用动词不定式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记invite sb to do sth的词义和用法。
5．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查短语动词辨析；A. think up 想出； B. give up放弃，不做；C. hang out居住，闲逛 ；D. laugh at嘲笑；句意：—整天你在干什么？—没干啥。和朋友们闲逛。根据句意，故选C。此题考查动词短语，要特别注意一些动词短语意义差异。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词和零冠词；在球类运动前用零冠词；句意:看,老师的桌子下面有一个足球,我们去踢足球,好吗 结合语境可知前一空是泛指任何一个足球,故用不定冠词.后一空play后面在接球类运动时,不加冠词，故选B.
7．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不喜欢这支笔，请给我再拿一个。other另一个(些), 不单独使用, 通常与one以及some连用; the other(两者之中)另一个, 通常与one连用，构成one……the other; another(三者以上中)另一个; 无the another这一搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意为“我太累了, 所以我不得不每五分钟坐下来休息一次”。指客观要求, 用have to。根据I'm可知用一般现在时，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配；某人想做什么常用would like to do sth；go fishing固定短语，去钓鱼；句意：明天想不想和我一起去钓鱼？根据句意，故选C。较易选错项是D，须特别注意would like to do sth和feel like doing sth两结构差异。
10．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查数词辨析；A. a little 一些，一点，修饰不可数名词； B. a lot 很多，大量 ，作名词用； C. a few 一些，一点，修饰可数名词；D. a lot of很多，大量，可修饰可数和不可数名词。句意：——你想不想和我们去骑自行车？ ——对不起，恐怕我不能。我有很多作业要做。根据句意，故选D。较易选错项是B，须注意a lot当名词用，而a lot of后可接可数或不可数名词。
11．【答案】refuse
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我很抱歉我拒绝回答那个问题。拒绝，refuse，动词。由语境可知这里要用一般现在时，从句主语I是第一人称，因此其后要用动词原形，故答案为refuse。
【点评】考查动词的拼写，注意根据语境确定时态和动词的变化。
12．【答案】flu/fever
【知识点】单词拼写；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么啦，麦克？——我感冒/发烧了。我不得不去看医生。根据我不得不去看医生及首字母提示，可知是感冒或者发烧，flu或fever，have a flu/fever，发烧，固定词组，故填flu/fever。
【点评】考查单词拼写，掌握have a flu/fever这一固定词组。
13．【答案】weekly
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈和我在每周四，去每周的购物。shopping是名词，其前是形容词，每周的，weekly，是形容词，故填weekly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意weekly的用法。
14．【答案】invite
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina这周五想邀请她的一些朋友来她的生日派对。由some friends to her birthday party，可知这里要说的是“邀请朋友来派对”，用invite，空格前有不定式符号to，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为invite。
【点评】考查动词的拼写，注意根据句意确定词义以及不定式后要用动词原形。
15．【答案】（1）exam
（2）available
（3）concert
（4）until
（5）accept
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意：她非常开心，她通过了考试。故填exam。
（2）句意：史密斯先生在度假晚会来不了。故填available。
（3）句意：今晚有音乐会，我可以听美妙的音乐了。故填concert。
（4）句意：孩子们直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。故填until 。此题须特别注意not...until..的用法。
（5）句意：我们送他一份礼物，但他不收。故填accept。要特别注意accpt和recieve的差异。
16．【答案】Catch
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——周六你能去看电影吗？——当然了。周六见。catch you相当于see you，再见，故填Catch。
【点评】考查单词拼写，掌握catch you这一交际用语。
17．【答案】practice；the；violin
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示，可知所缺部分是谓语动词“练小提琴”，练习，practice，小提琴，violin，西洋乐器的名词前要加定冠词the，在want to后跟动词原形，故填practice the violin。
【点评】考查汉译英，弄清句子结构，根据提示确定句子中所缺的单词或短语，注意动词的形式。
18．【答案】Are；you；free/available
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知所缺部分是“你有空”，你，you，有空，be free/available，固定词组，主语是you，在一般现在时中be动词应该用are，根据汉语提示可知是一般疑问句，所以把are提到主语前面，在句首注意大写，故填Are you free/available。
【点评】考查汉译英，弄清句子结构，根据提示确定句子中所缺的单词或短语，注意动词的形式。
19．【答案】go；bike；riding
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】去兜风，go riding，自行车，bike，often是一般现在时，主语是I，故谓语是动词原形，故填go bike riding。
【点评】考查翻译，注意go riding的用法。
20．【答案】goes；to；the / a；doctor
【知识点】英译汉；补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是看医生，go to the/a doctor，看医生:；主语为fathe，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为goes to the/a doctor。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先根据语境判断所缺词，然后根据语法判断单词的形式。
21．【答案】another；time
【知识点】英译汉；补充句子
【解析】【分析】another time别的时间，句子的翻译缺少了别的时间这一部分，故答案为another time。
【点评】考查对词组another time的掌握。首先要对句意充分理解，平时基本的语法点要掌握，对于平时的学习要多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通畅，符合逻辑
22．【答案】B；D；G；C；F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项大意：
A. Sure, I'd love to. 当然，我很乐意。
B. Can you come, too 你也能来吗？
C. OK, you are really busy. 好的，你真的很忙。
D. But when will the dinner start 晚餐什么时候开始？
E. I' m going to your house by bike. 我要骑自行车去你家。
F. Thank you very much for asking me. 非常感谢你问我。
G. Oh, sorry, I have a violin lesson at that time. 哦，对不起，当时我有小提琴课。
（1）根据下文答语 I' m afraid not，恐怕不行。可知此处是一般疑问句。并且是问你也能来吗，故选B。
（2）根据下文答语At about eight o' clock..大约八点左右。可知此处是一般疑问句。并且是问晚餐什么时候开始？故选D。
（3）根据下文What about half past six 那6：30怎么样？可知这个时间她不方便。可知之前的回答是哦，对不起，当时我有小提琴课；故选G。
（4）根据上文回答Oh, I promised my brother I would help him with math at that time.我答应过我哥哥的，那时我会帮他学数学。可知这是给出的评语为好的，你真的很忙，故选C。
（5）根据下文You're welcome，你太客气了，可知前文是对他表示感谢的话，即非常感谢你问我，故选F。
【点评】此题考查补全对话。我们先跳过空格阅读对话，理解对话大意，然后理解选项意思，根据对话内容选择合适的选项放在空格，再把对话翻译一遍，看是否通顺，最后确定答案。
23．【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者为晚会做准备的事情。
（1）句意： 我答应我的母亲，她不必为我做任何事情。A某事，用于肯定句，B任何事，用于否定句，C没有，D每件事，根据needn't可知是否定句，故是anything，故选B。
（2）句意： 她想帮助我，但是她做不到。A所以，B尽管，C但是，D因为，根据帮助我和做不到可知是转折关系，故用转折连词but，故选C。
（3）句意： 我试着使派对变得很棒。party此处是特指，故是定冠词the，故选C。
（4）句意： 现在我在想明天我需要做的事情。A什么，是代词，B什么时候，是副词，C怎么，是副词，D哪里，是副词，宾语从句中do后缺少宾语，故用疑问代词what，故选A。
（5）句意： 我要去超市买点食物、饮料和水果。根据be going to do，是固定句型，故此处是不定式，故选C。
（6）句意： 我要在去之前列一份购物清单。A在......之后，B当......时候，C怎么，D在......之前，去商店之前列清单，故选D。
（7）句意：我需要做很多事情，所以午饭后我不能去看电影《达·芬奇密码》了。A能，B不，C不能，D从未，see是动词原形，故此处缺少情态动词，根据我需要做很多事情，可知不能看电影了，故选C。
（8）句意： 聚会从晚上8点开始。at+具体时刻，表示在几点钟，根据8 p.m 可知此处用at，故选A。
（9）句意： 我必须早点吃晚饭。A晚的，B早的，C短的，D快的，根据 Because I am tired 可知，晚饭要早吃，才能好好休息，故选B。
（10）句意： 因为我做完件事情后很累，晚饭后我可以休息一会儿。finish doing，固定搭配，完成某事，故此处是动名词，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
24．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文中“so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”可知法国人过生日会邀请朋友外出吃饭。故选C。
（2）根据“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life.”，可知答案B。
（3）根据Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!”可知Sato夫人不愿透漏她给丈夫买了什么礼物，故可猜是秘密，故D正确。
（4）根据文中“What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a secret!”可知Sato夫人是要给丈夫买礼物的，故答案B。
（5）此文举例讲述了来自三个国家的家庭如何过生日，以此证明文章中心句“People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.＂故选C。
1 / 1
