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人教新目标版 八年级上
Unit 10 If you go to the party,
you'll have a great time!
Section A
2d-3c语法课
Guessing
If he is happy, he will…
He will…if he is happy.
He will… if he is happy.
She will be late.
If she _____ to school, she _____ ___late.
She is going to walk to school.
walks
will
be
Revision
It is going to rain tomorrow.
I will stay at home.
If it _____ tomorrow, I _____ _____ at home.
rains
will
stay
If it ____ sunny tomorrow, they _____ ______ a trip.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
They will have a trip tomorrow.
is
will
have
He won’t study hard.
He will fail in the exam.
If he _______ study hard. He ____ _____ in the exam.
doesn’t
will
fail
If you have a robot, what will you do
If I have a robot, I will let it…
help with the housework.
babysit my little brother.
wake me up in the morning.
teach me English after school.
Chant
If you go to the party，
you will have a great time.
If you wear jeans to the party，
the teacher won’t let you in.
If you have the party,
we will take part in it.
If you organize the party,
we will be happy.
Jeff: Hey, Ben. For the party next week, should we
ask people to bring food
Ben: No, let’s order food from a restaurant. If we
ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato
chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
Jeff: Ok. For the games, do you think we should give
people some small gifts if they win
Ben: I think that’s a great idea! If we do that, more
people will want to play the games.
Jeff: Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.
Role-play the conversation.
order…from…
从…预定
too…to…
太…而不能…
2d
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What will happen if we ask people to
bring food
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2. What will happen if we give people some
small gifts if they win
___________________________________
More people will want to play the games.
They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
Reading
1. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll
just bring potato chips and chocolate…
ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
e.g. He asked the doctor to tell him the truth.
他请求医生告诉他真相。
Language points
2. Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.
exciting 意为“令人兴奋的、令人激动的”
e.g. The movie has an exciting opening.
电影的开头非常刺激。
前者是“对……感到兴奋”，通常主语是人;
后者是“令人感到兴奋的”，通常主语是物/事件。例如：
Are you excited about going to Beijing
你要去北京了，感到兴奋吗？
He told us an exciting story yesterday.
他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。
exciting & excited
I think I will take the bus to the party. If you do,you will be late.
I think I will stay at home. If you do,you will be sorry.
What will happen if they have the party today If they have it today,half the class won't come.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Should we ask the people bring to food If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
Grammar Focus
If +…, I’ll / you’ll +…
↘ ↙ ↘ ↙
条件
结果
For example:
If you study, I’ll be happy.
wear jeans to school , you’ll be sorry.
get up late, you’ll be late.
eat too much, you’ll be fat.
wash your clothes yourself ……
1. Structure
这里if所引导的是真实条件句(real conditional), 即所
假设的条件有可能成为现实, 表达假定所假设的条件
实现时会出现的情况或会采取的行为。有时, 我们
可以使用并列结构的祈使句来表达这种类型的条件句。
e.g. If you set your alarm clock, you won’t oversleep.
如果你上闹钟, 你就不会睡过头了。
Set your alarm clock, and you won’t oversleep.
If you give him an inch, he will take a mile.
他会得寸进尺。
Give him an inch, and he will take a mile.
If you don’t give him some food, he will starve.
如果你不给他一点吃的, 他就会饿死。
Give him some food, or/else he will starve.
(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导, 意为“如果、假如”,
主句不能用be going to表示将来, 而应该用shall、will。
e.g. If you leave now, you are never going to regret it. (错误)
If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确)
(2) if “如果”, 引导条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时，
从句则用一般现在时，如：
If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills.
2. 用法
注意: 宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。
宾语从句中的if “是否”相当于whether, 引导
宾语从句, 时态需根据语境确定。
I don't know if it will rain tomorrow.
我不知道明天是否会下雨。
在if-分句中中用“will＋动词原形”并不单纯表示将来意义，
这里的will是个表示“意愿”的情态动词, 相当于be willing to (愿意)。
要注意这种带“will＋动词原形”的if-分句在某些场合
是不可以随便用的, 比如我们可以说：
If he gets my letter in time, he’ll be able to change his plans.
如果他及时收到我的信, 他就能改变他的计划。
却不可以说成：
If he will get my letter in time, he’ll be able to
change his plans.
另外, 在if-分句中还可能使用“would＋动词原形”的结构，
这种用法还是表示“意愿”, 常用于表示客气的请求, 这时
主句动词既可以用will/ shall＋动词原形, 也可以用would/
should/ could/ might＋动词原形。如：
If you would try Italian food, you would like it.
如果你愿意尝尝意大利食物, 你会喜欢它的。
If you would reserve the seats, we would be sure of a
comfortable journey.
如果你愿意订座, 我们将肯定会有一个舒适的旅程。
1.如果你不赶快走, 你就会迟到。
2 .如果你爱你的父母, 你应当帮他们做做家务。
3. 如果你更友善一些, 你会教上很多好朋友。
If you don’t go soon, you’ll be late.
You should help do the housework if you love your parents.
You will make lots of friends if you are more
friendly.
Practice
Dear Su Mei,
I don’t ______ (know) what to ______ (do) about going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night. My parents _____ (think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I _____ (go) to the party, they _______ (be) upset.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
know
do
think
go
will be
3a
Mike ______ (tell) us to wear nice clothes, but I don’t ________ (have) any. If I _______ (wear) jeans, I _______ (look) the worst. Also, I’m not sure how to ______ (go) to the party. If I ______ (walk), it ________ (take) me too long. If I _______ (take) a taxi, it ______ (be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice please
Tina
tells
have
wear
will look
go
walk
will take
take
will be
Points
1. know; do 句意“我不知道明晚参加迈克的生日聚会的事怎么做？”don’t 后跟动词原形；what to + 动词形式，复合不定式结构。
2. think 本句表达一客观事实，主语parents是复数形式，故用一般现在时态。句意“我父母认为我应当为下周的英语考试而学习” 。
3. go; will be 本句是含 if 条件状语从句的主从复合句；应遵循主将从现原则。句意“如果我去参加聚会，他们会很失望。”
4. tells; have 本句为 but 连接的并列句，后半句为一般现在时，故前半句也应是一般现在时，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数形式，故填 tells；don’t 后跟动词原形。
5. wear; will look 本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我穿牛仔，我看起来会很糟糕。”
6. go; how to + 动词原形 表示“如何做某事”，是复合不定式结构。
8. take; will be 本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我乘出租车去，又将会很贵。” 。
7. walk; will take 本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我步行去，将会花费我很多时间。”
Complete the sentences using your own ideas.
1.If I get up late tomorrow,
____________________________
2.If I don’t finish my homework,
____________________________
3.If I don’t get enough exercise,
____________________________
4.I will not have enough time to study if
____________________________
5.I will not make any friends if
____________________________
I will miss the school bus
my teacher will be angry
I won’t be strong
I play computer games all the day.
I always make them upset.
3b
1. I’ll be late for school.
2. my parents will be upset.
3. I’ll become very heavy.
4. I play chess after school every day.
Other possible answers
5. I don’t go to my friends’ parties.
Write a story with your group on a piece of paper. The first person begins the story with “I think I will…” The others add some sentences with “if”. Pass the paper around twice. Then read the story.
Group work
3c
I think I will go to the movies tonight. If I go to the movies, I won’t finish my homework. If I don’t finish my homework…
If I don’t finish my homework, I won’t do well in my test.If I don’t do well in my test, my parents will be upset...
Exercise
1. Call me if Tina ______ (will
come/comes).
comes
2. She must see a dentist if she _____
(has / will have) a toothache.
has
3. Have a good rest if you _____ (will
be/are) tired.
are
一、用所给词的正确形式填空
4. What ___________ (happen), if we climb the tree.
5. Could you help me ________ (organize) the
party games
6. If it _____ (rain) tomorrow. We __________
(not go) hiking.
7. If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers
_______ (be) angry.
8. Don’t ________ (bring) food to school.
9. We are going to _______ (ride) bikes to
school.
will happen
organize
rains
won’t go
will be
bring
ride
Homework
书面作业 (Writing work)
掌握if和一般将来时的用法
完成所讲章节的相关练习。
预习下节课的内容
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谢谢
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八年级英语(上)第10单元第2课时
Unit 10 If you go to the party,
you'll have a great time!
Section A (2d-3c)
【课题】 Unit10 If you go to the party. You will have a good time. 教师复备栏
【学习目标】 Key words and phrases:chocolate,upset, advice, taxiKey sentences:What will happen if they have the party, Should we ask people to bring food If you do , you will be late.
【学习重、难点】 Ss get to know how to talk about consequences
【学法指导】 Speaking ,listening and writing
【教学过程】 Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision 1. Do a guessing game. 2. revision One by one, let some Ss make a sentences by themselves. Judge who is the best. 3. Role-play the conversation in 2d. Ⅱ. Grammar FocusⅢ. Try to Find 一、含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 二：练一练：① Put up your hands if you _____ (have) any questions. ② If it____ (be) cold tomorrow, I will wear my sweater. ③ He can go home if he ______ (finish) his homework.二、 Game: Boys and girls have a competition: write the sentences with if clauseⅣ. Practice Work on 3a: 1. Ss skim the passage first. Try to know the meaning of the passage. Then Ss read the passage carefully again and try to fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. Ⅴ. Group work 1. Make a story in group. 2. Write a story with your group on a piece of paper. The first person begins with story with “I think I will….” The others add sentences with “if”, Pass the paper around twice. Then read the story. 3. Make sure Ss know what to do. Ⅵ. Exercises 1．If she ______ (finish ) work early, she ______(go) home. 2．If the weather _____(be) fine，we _____ (go)for a walk . 3. If I_____(have) time tonight, I _____ (finish) the book I’m reading. 4. If it_____ (rain) next weekend, we_____ (not be able to ) plant the vegetable .
【教学反思】
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八年级英语(上)第10单元第2课时
Unit 10 If you go to the party,
you'll have a great time!
Section A (2d-3c) 课后练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(1)The notice says there will be a m________ on Monday afternoon.
(2)Do you often go to work by t________, Mary
(3)She wants to have a party. Please help her ________（组织）it．
(4)Kate is very ________（难过）because her mother and sister went shopping. She feels so lonely.
(5)My teacher gives me some ________（建议）about learning English.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Simon ________ (come) to see his Grandpa if he ________ (be) free next week.
(2)We won't go to the mountains if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.
(3)Let's ________ (order) fruits from the shop.
(4)Half the students ________ (be) 13 years old.
(5)Could you please give some ________ (advice) to the teachers
三、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
have a great time, wear jeans, take the bus, order food, too… to,
give.…some small gifts, make friends
(1)Don't ________ to the party, the teacher will be angry.
(2)The boy is ________ young ________ go to school.
(3)I am so busy that I can't ________ from the restaurant for my party.
(4)My teacher is very kind. If it is my classmate's birthday, she will ________ us ________．
(5)If you go to the party, you ________.
(6)If you don't get on well with your classmates, you will not ________ with them.
(7)She often ________ to work.
四、单选题
1、We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___________ the day after tomorrow.
A、won't rain B、is raining
C、rains D、doesn't rain
2、Don't ___________ jeans to the party.
A、put on B、wear
C、wearing D、dress
3、I was ___________ tired to climb the mountain.
A、a little B、a bit
C、much D、too
4、I ___________ to bed until my granny came back home.
A、didn't go B、went
C、had gone D、have gone
5、Could you please give some ___________ to the ___________ teachers
A、advice; man B、advices; men
C、advices； man D、advice； men
6、—I don't know if aunt Li ___________ these "stay-home children" tomorrow morning.
—If I ___________ her, I would come earlier.
A、will come to take care of; am B、come to look after; were
C、will come to take care of; were D、comes to come up with; am
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）meeting
（2）taxi
（3）organize
（4）upset
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（1）will come①is
（2）rains
（3）order
（4）are
（5）advice
三、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
（1）wear jeans
（2）too①to
（3）order food
（4）give①small gifts
（5）have a great time
（6）make friends
（7）take the bus
四、单选题
1-6 CBDADC
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