高考英语二轮专题：《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）
1．On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.
A．distinct B．vivid C．remarkable D．tiresome
2．—George, you are asked to give a presentation of our product at tomorrow’s conference.
—________ I am not good at public speech, you know.
A．Why the long face B．Don’t drag your feet.
C．Don’t put me on the spot. D．Don’t beat around the bush.
3．________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.
A．To expose B．Exposed C．Having exposed D．Being exposed
4．Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries.
A．are home to B．are likely to
C．are native to D．are unfamiliar to
5．He gathered around all the energy______he had to achieve the goal .
A．which B．that C．who D．what
6．Soon she will________ from college and become part of the real world.
A．apply B．graduate C．supply D．suffer
7．The coach has________ in his athletes.
A．confidence B．competence C．convenience D．expectation
8．She said that she ________her work the next day.
A．will finish B．would finish
C．finishes D．finished
9．I regret ________ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.
A．informing B．to inform
C．having informed D．to have been informed
10．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.
A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive
11．E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.
A．be being used B．was being used
C．being used D．is being used
12．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
13．I don’t know any French people ________ you.
A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than
14．His natural ________ and wisdom made him very popular among the colleagues.
A．charity B．chain C．charm D．chart
15．It is for this reason ________ most of us would rather love than be loved.
A．that B．why C．which D．what
16．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door.
A．before B．since C．when D．while
17．Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.
A．passed out B．figured out C．pointed out D．put out
18．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.
A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced
19．Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.
A．circulate B．cater C．choke D．check
20．________most college graduates want to do is________the ideal job as soon as possible.
A．What, to find B．When, to find C．What, finding D．When, to find
21．I would like to have more freedom with money and no doubt I will be getting credit card at some point,________I will have a steady income.
A．which B．where C．when D．as
22．________ has been four years ________ we met last time.
A．It; since B．There; before C．It; when D．There; after
23．Peter will give me five sweets ________ an apple, but in fact I don’t have a sweet tooth.
A．in honour of B．in need of C．in memory of D．in exchange for
24．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.
A．has completed B．have completed
C．have been completed D．has been completed
25．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.
A．have taken place B．were taken place
C．have taken the place D．were happened
26．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word.
A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous
27．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)
A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.
B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.
D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.
28．At the good news, she felt________.
A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax
29．It's normal for people to feel________ in a new and strange environment.
A．stressed B．stressful C．unstable D．attractive
30．To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.
A．disappointment B．delight C．amazement D．satisfaction
31．What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.
A．classic B．characteristic C．certificate D．coincidence
32．The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand.
A．common B．positive C．creative D．formal
33．I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to do.
A．wind up B．turn up C．burn up D．look up
34．We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend.
A．are going; admire B．will go; admiring C．go; admiring D．are going; admiring
35．A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.
A．schedule B．measure C．performance D．company
36．You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them.
A．interrupt B．disturb C．discourage D．prey
37．Gordon ________ his jacket and stormed out of the room without a word.
A．stole B．stuck C．snatched D．stored
38．The Chinese volleyball team won the World Cup victory, which was beyond our wildest ________.
A．inspiration B．expectations C．invitations D．cooperation
39．It is reported that the temperature will ________ sharply in one or two days.
A．decay B．decline C．deduce D．dedicate
40．After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.
A．give in B．give up to C．give way to D．give away to
41．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement.
A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable
42．The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business.
A．compassionate B．contemporary C．comprehensive D．countable
43．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.
A．which B．that C．when D．where
44．—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday
—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.
A．doubted B．reminded C．suspected D．considered
45．The cup, ________ cover is broken, is not Mary's.
A．its B．whose C．of whose D．of which
46．---Tony claimed to have seen a UFO last night.
---Oh,________! I don’t believe a word of that.
A．come along B．come off C．come on D．come over
47．Teenagers ________ do not sleep well may experience situations ________ body development slows down, and their health suffers.
A．what, where B．who, where C．that, whose D．that, whose
48．Don’t forget to ________ my gratitude to him when you see him.
A．confirm B．convey C．consume D．contradict
49．The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.
A．skipped B．splashed C．echoed D．reddened
50．A poor economy has caused the ________ of thousands of small businesses.
A．complexity B．collapse C．convenience D．correction
51．Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________.
A．handled B．instructed C．convinced D．poked
52．________the grown-ups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing: I drew the inside of the boa constrictor,________the grown-ups could see it clearly.
A．If, because B．Since, so that C．Though, because D．If, as if
53．A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.
A．that B．which C．who D．whose
54．My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Sacrifices________in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a blessing for me.
A．pay off B．come back C．run out D．turn up
55．—Sorry to say that I can’t play football with you this afternoon, for I’ll have to prepare for the coming examination.
—________. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A．We’re all ears B．Don’t pull my leg
C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．It’s not my cup of tea
56．The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.
A．chorus B．chaos C．circle D．claim
57．The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.
A．in order B．in person C．in particular D．in time
58．A smile costs ________, but gives much.
A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
59．Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.
A．emergencies B．proposals C．functions D．individuality
60．The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.
A．was questioned B．had questioned
C．is being questioned D．has been questioning
61．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)
Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.
A．Gone B． the days C． women D． looked down upon
62．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.
A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial
63．The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.
A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid
64．________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.
A．Actually B．Unfortunately C．Independently D．Entirely
65．It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do.
A．entertainment B．announcement C．equipment D．disappointment
66．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.
A．time B．power C．option D．strength
67．Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.
A．dust off B．wrap up C．stretch out D．brighten up
68．We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.
A．has been repaired B．is repairing
C．is repaired D．is being repaired
69．The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.
A．which; that B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that
70．Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A．carry on B．bring out C．contribute to D．burst onto
参考答案
1．B2．C3．D4．C5．B6．B7．A8．B9．B10．A11．D12．D13．C14．C15．A16．C
17．A18．B19．A20．A21．C22．A23．D24．D25．A26．B27．D28．C29．A30．A
31．D32．C33．A34．D35．D36．B37．C38．B39．B40．C41．A42．C43．B44．C45．B
46．C47．B48．B49．C50．B51．A52．B53．D54．A55．C56．B57．C58．B59．A60．C
61．A62．A63．D64．B65．C66．C67．D68．D69．B70．C