人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters listening +单词课件（19张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters listening +单词课件（19张ppt） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 18.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-24 07:18:38 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
Live to Tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.
——United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction ( 2016)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
用生命呼吁：增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡
——2016年联合国世界减灾日主题
disasters
earthquake
typhoon
[ta f n]
太平洋西岸
hurricane
[ h r k n]
太平洋东岸
大西洋
tornado[t r nedo]
volcanic eruption
[v l k n k] [ 'r p n]
volcano [vɑl keno]
火山
erupt [ r pt]
火山爆发；
岩浆、烟等喷出
tsunami[ts nɑmi]
drought [dra t]
flood
landslide
Slide to unlock
forest fire/ wildfire
sandstorm
mudflow
All these natural disasters are disastrous.
Listening : 1. Do you know what these disasters are
earthquake
tornado [t r nedo]
tsunami [ts nɑmi]
flood
wildfire
landslide
slide-slid-slid
A flood of customers flooded in the supermarket, and it was flooded with hundreds of people.
2.Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters you hear.
Listening
〇 earthquake 〇 tornado 〇 wildfire 〇 drought
〇 landslide 〇 tsunami 〇flood 〇 volcanic eruption
A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday.
More news about the floods in central China . …get away from the rising water.
A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis.
A landslide damaged a library and a supermarket.
damage: to cause physical harm to sth, making it less attractive, useful or valuable （动词、名词同形）
do/ cause damage to … 对……造成破坏
2. destroy: to damage sth so badly that it no longer exists or works（beyond repair）→destruction n 毁灭→destructive adj.
3. ruin: to damage sth so badly that it loses all its value, to spoil sth
be in ruins成为废墟
The earthquake _____________ almost the entire city， and all this area ________________.
Staying up late will seriously damage your health.
That town was destroyed in the earthquake.
The bad weather ruined our trip.
部分性损坏或可修复的破坏
彻底的毁坏或毁灭，难以修复
使美好的事物失去优良的特性，不能恢复
was in ruins
destroyed
Questions Type of information
1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador
3. Where are the floods
4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul
number
number
place
activities
time
place
reason
1. Five minutes after the fire broke out, the firefighters came to the rescue.
2. Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.
come to one’s rescue. 来/去援救某人
rescue sb from spl 把……从……中解救出来
①He was about to give up when they________________________ .
②The sisters were viewed as local heroes after _____________ (rescue) a two-year-old boy from drowning.
came to his rescue
rescuing
rescue
Questions Type of information
1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador
3. Where are the floods
4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul
Listen again and answer the questions.
7.8
About 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.
Central China.
They are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.
At 9:25 a.m.
A library and a supermarket.
By heavy rain that has fallen in the last week.
Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She and her dog, Lucky, are visiting a senior high school. Listen to the conversation and complete the table below.
Before an earthquake Make a safety list of ______________, ____________ and __________________.
During an earthquake (in a building) Remember to “_____, _____ and _______”.
During an earthquake (outdoors) Go to a(n) ______ space away from __________, _______ or power lines.
After an earthquake (if you are trapped) Use a(n) __________ to get help.
Tap on a pipe or _______ or whistle for help.
what to do
where to go
who to contact
drop
cover
hold on
open
buildings
trees
cell phone
a wall
Drop down onto your hands and knees, cover your head with yourhands, and stay away from glass, windows, or anything that could fall. You could find cover under a desk or table. Hold on to the desk or table so it doesn't move away from you.
An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 occurred in the sea area of Jiangsu Province last week. Fortunately, no one was injured.
magnitude (1-10)
震级
measures
(take measures)
results
safe
run to the open air/ space
evacuate
vt. 疏散;
vi.撤离
rescue
[ r skju] 营救；救援
search for the people trapped
set up shelters
people
building
survived/ died
Electricity was cut off.
Bricks cracked.
Everything was in ruins.
under the shelter of
die-dead( adj.) –death n.
Buildings crashed to the ground.
（4）survive — survival revive—revival
arrive — arrival approve — approval
survive
（1） survive sth. 在……之后仍然生存
survive from 从……存活下来；流传下来
survive the crisis/disaster/war从……中幸存下来
（2）survivor n. 生还者；幸存者
（3）survival n. 幸存 ，生存
trap（1）n. 险境；陷阱
The police set a trap to catch the thief.
（2）vt. 使落入陷阱；使陷入圈套 trap-trapped-trapped
be trapped in 被困在…中 = be caught in
trap sb. into doing sth.= trick sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事
(1)用survive的适当形式填空
Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of ________.Last week，thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in ___________ the terrible floods and they were the only two __________.
survival
surviving
survivors
(2)介词填空
①How does the family survive________such a small monthly wage
②Some strange customs have survived________earlier times.
(3)同义句改写
After the traffic accident, no one survived except a few people who were not badly injured.(用及物动词survive改写句子)
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
on
from
No one survived the traffic accident except a few people who were not badly injured.
Work in pairs. Choose a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions(安全指南）. The expressions below may help you.
First / First of all, you should ... Cover your ... Call an emergency number.
Stay /keep calm. Listen to the news. Stay away from ...
Don’t drive or walk outside. Move to a safe place. Make sure ...
Collect water and food if you can ... Finally ... Stay indoors.
Having an emergency kit prepared is also very important. Look at the emergency supplies below. Discuss with a partner what else you would add.
Water and food for three days
radio
flashlight
whistle
First aid kit
blow the whistle
1 raise one’s awareness
2 natural disasters
3 write a summary
4 volcanic eruption
5 refer to
6 the magnitude of the earthquake
7 the flood-hit area
8 present your news report to sb
9 at least
10 rescue workers / medical teams
11 fight the fire
12 set up shelters
Important phrases (P47 ~ 49)
提高某人的意识
提及；指代；参考
写概要 / 总结
火山喷发
自然灾害
地震的震级
救援人员/医疗团队
遭洪水袭击的地区
至少
向某人展示你的新闻报道
救火
搭建避难所
13 prepare for a disaster
14 make a safety list
15 hold on
16 tap on a pipe
17 a list of safety instructions
18 stay/keep calm
19 stay away from
20 make sure that+句子
21 an emergency kit
22 emergency supplies
23 keep on hand
24 (be) in danger
为灾害做准备
列一个安全清单
一张安全指南清单
远离
随手必备，保持在手边
应急物资
处于危险当中
敲击管道
确保……
一个应急包
Important phrases (P53)
抓牢
保持镇定
Important phrases (补充)
25 do/ cause damage to …
26 take measures
27 under the shelter of
28 survive the earthquake
29 cut off electricity
30 Bricks cracked.
31 Buildings crashed to the ground.
32 Everything was in ruins.
33 be trapped in
34 trap sb. into doing sth.
35 rescue sb from…
36 come to one’s rescue
对……造成破坏
采取措施
在……的庇护下
在地震中幸存下来
切断电（源）
砖裂了
建筑物倒塌在地。
一切成为了废墟。
被困在…中
哄骗某人做某事
把某人从……中救出来
来/去援救某人
Homework
Finish the safety instruction after class
Review the useful expressions on the PPT
Live to Tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.
——United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction ( 2016)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
用生命呼吁：增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡
——2016年联合国世界减灾日主题
disasters
earthquake
typhoon
[ta f n]
太平洋西岸
hurricane
[ h r k n]
太平洋东岸
大西洋
tornado[t r nedo]
volcanic eruption
[v l k n k] [ 'r p n]
volcano [vɑl keno]
火山
erupt [ r pt]
火山爆发；
岩浆、烟等喷出
tsunami[ts nɑmi]
drought [dra t]
flood
landslide
Slide to unlock
forest fire/ wildfire
sandstorm
mudflow
All these natural disasters are disastrous.
Listening : 1. Do you know what these disasters are
earthquake
tornado [t r nedo]
tsunami [ts nɑmi]
flood
wildfire
landslide
slide-slid-slid
A flood of customers flooded in the supermarket, and it was flooded with hundreds of people.
2.Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters you hear.
Listening
〇 earthquake 〇 tornado 〇 wildfire 〇 drought
〇 landslide 〇 tsunami 〇flood 〇 volcanic eruption
A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday.
More news about the floods in central China . …get away from the rising water.
A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis.
A landslide damaged a library and a supermarket.
damage: to cause physical harm to sth, making it less attractive, useful or valuable （动词、名词同形）
do/ cause damage to … 对……造成破坏
2. destroy: to damage sth so badly that it no longer exists or works（beyond repair）→destruction n 毁灭→destructive adj.
3. ruin: to damage sth so badly that it loses all its value, to spoil sth
be in ruins成为废墟
The earthquake _____________ almost the entire city， and all this area ________________.
Staying up late will seriously damage your health.
That town was destroyed in the earthquake.
The bad weather ruined our trip.
部分性损坏或可修复的破坏
彻底的毁坏或毁灭，难以修复
使美好的事物失去优良的特性，不能恢复
was in ruins
destroyed
Questions Type of information
1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador
3. Where are the floods
4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul
number
number
place
activities
time
place
reason
1. Five minutes after the fire broke out, the firefighters came to the rescue.
2. Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.
come to one’s rescue. 来/去援救某人
rescue sb from spl 把……从……中解救出来
①He was about to give up when they________________________ .
②The sisters were viewed as local heroes after _____________ (rescue) a two-year-old boy from drowning.
came to his rescue
rescuing
rescue
Questions Type of information
1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador
3. Where are the floods
4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul
Listen again and answer the questions.
7.8
About 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.
Central China.
They are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.
At 9:25 a.m.
A library and a supermarket.
By heavy rain that has fallen in the last week.
Mrs Fors is a rescue worker. She and her dog, Lucky, are visiting a senior high school. Listen to the conversation and complete the table below.
Before an earthquake Make a safety list of ______________, ____________ and __________________.
During an earthquake (in a building) Remember to “_____, _____ and _______”.
During an earthquake (outdoors) Go to a(n) ______ space away from __________, _______ or power lines.
After an earthquake (if you are trapped) Use a(n) __________ to get help.
Tap on a pipe or _______ or whistle for help.
what to do
where to go
who to contact
drop
cover
hold on
open
buildings
trees
cell phone
a wall
Drop down onto your hands and knees, cover your head with yourhands, and stay away from glass, windows, or anything that could fall. You could find cover under a desk or table. Hold on to the desk or table so it doesn't move away from you.
An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 occurred in the sea area of Jiangsu Province last week. Fortunately, no one was injured.
magnitude (1-10)
震级
measures
(take measures)
results
safe
run to the open air/ space
evacuate
vt. 疏散;
vi.撤离
rescue
[ r skju] 营救；救援
search for the people trapped
set up shelters
people
building
survived/ died
Electricity was cut off.
Bricks cracked.
Everything was in ruins.
under the shelter of
die-dead( adj.) –death n.
Buildings crashed to the ground.
（4）survive — survival revive—revival
arrive — arrival approve — approval
survive
（1） survive sth. 在……之后仍然生存
survive from 从……存活下来；流传下来
survive the crisis/disaster/war从……中幸存下来
（2）survivor n. 生还者；幸存者
（3）survival n. 幸存 ，生存
trap（1）n. 险境；陷阱
The police set a trap to catch the thief.
（2）vt. 使落入陷阱；使陷入圈套 trap-trapped-trapped
be trapped in 被困在…中 = be caught in
trap sb. into doing sth.= trick sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事
(1)用survive的适当形式填空
Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of ________.Last week，thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in ___________ the terrible floods and they were the only two __________.
survival
surviving
survivors
(2)介词填空
①How does the family survive________such a small monthly wage
②Some strange customs have survived________earlier times.
(3)同义句改写
After the traffic accident, no one survived except a few people who were not badly injured.(用及物动词survive改写句子)
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
on
from
No one survived the traffic accident except a few people who were not badly injured.
Work in pairs. Choose a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions(安全指南）. The expressions below may help you.
First / First of all, you should ... Cover your ... Call an emergency number.
Stay /keep calm. Listen to the news. Stay away from ...
Don’t drive or walk outside. Move to a safe place. Make sure ...
Collect water and food if you can ... Finally ... Stay indoors.
Having an emergency kit prepared is also very important. Look at the emergency supplies below. Discuss with a partner what else you would add.
Water and food for three days
radio
flashlight
whistle
First aid kit
blow the whistle
1 raise one’s awareness
2 natural disasters
3 write a summary
4 volcanic eruption
5 refer to
6 the magnitude of the earthquake
7 the flood-hit area
8 present your news report to sb
9 at least
10 rescue workers / medical teams
11 fight the fire
12 set up shelters
Important phrases (P47 ~ 49)
提高某人的意识
提及；指代；参考
写概要 / 总结
火山喷发
自然灾害
地震的震级
救援人员/医疗团队
遭洪水袭击的地区
至少
向某人展示你的新闻报道
救火
搭建避难所
13 prepare for a disaster
14 make a safety list
15 hold on
16 tap on a pipe
17 a list of safety instructions
18 stay/keep calm
19 stay away from
20 make sure that+句子
21 an emergency kit
22 emergency supplies
23 keep on hand
24 (be) in danger
为灾害做准备
列一个安全清单
一张安全指南清单
远离
随手必备，保持在手边
应急物资
处于危险当中
敲击管道
确保……
一个应急包
Important phrases (P53)
抓牢
保持镇定
Important phrases (补充)
25 do/ cause damage to …
26 take measures
27 under the shelter of
28 survive the earthquake
29 cut off electricity
30 Bricks cracked.
31 Buildings crashed to the ground.
32 Everything was in ruins.
33 be trapped in
34 trap sb. into doing sth.
35 rescue sb from…
36 come to one’s rescue
对……造成破坏
采取措施
在……的庇护下
在地震中幸存下来
切断电（源）
砖裂了
建筑物倒塌在地。
一切成为了废墟。
被困在…中
哄骗某人做某事
把某人从……中救出来
来/去援救某人
Homework
Finish the safety instruction after class
Review the useful expressions on the PPT