Unit 4复习检测
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. In the past, his parents _________ (argue) all the time.
2. Just now, the girl ________ (explain) to the teacher why she arrived late for school.
3. I don’t want to go there. Firstly, I’m tired. _________ (second), it’s very late now.
4. Dale did the homework by himself instead of _________ (copy) others’.
5. The _________ (relation) between the two countries are getting better and better.
二、从方框中选择适当的词填空
nervous return pressure crazy whatever
6. Mary borrowed my Chinese book but she didn’t _________ it to me.
7. It’s really _________ of you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!
8. Don’t be _________. Your daughter will be back soon.
9. I won’t believe _________ you say, because you are not honest.
10. Most children in China are under too much _________ from their parents and teachers.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 昨天上午他主动提出要帮助我。
He _________ _________ _________ me yesterday morning.
12. 对初学者来说, 解释这个问题很难。
It is difficult to _________ this problem _________ beginners.
13. 到我们弹钢琴的时间了。
It’s _________ _________ us _________ _________ the piano.
14. 直到公交车停下再下车。
_________ get off the bus _________ it stops.
15. 她的问题是不能和同学们相处融洽。
Her problem is that she can’t ______ _______ _______ _______ her classmates.
四、任务型阅读
Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. _____16 Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us
_____17 You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.
Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. _____18
Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive and forget.
_____19 It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.
There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. _____20 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.E. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.
五、完形填空
Simon was a middle-aged businessman. He always failed in his business, which made him upset. So he often _____21 that he had been cheated by others. One day, he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the _____22 of a weekend. When Simon and his wife were busily tidying up their new home, the light suddenly went out. They had to _____23 work. Simon was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait _____24 in a bad mood. Just then he heard a slight and hesitant knock on his door that sounded _____25 in the quiet night.
“Who’s it ” he wondered, since Simon knew _____26 in this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be disturbed, so he went to the door and opened it _____27. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles I’m your _____28.”
“No,” answered Simon quickly and shut the door in _____29. “What a nuisance!” he complained about it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than somebody came to _____30 things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside.
_____31 this time she was holding two candles, saying, “I live upstairs. My grandma told me you might need candles. She sent me here to give you these.” Simon was very _____32 by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Thank you and your grandmother.”
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his _____33 in life. It was his loneliness with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was actually nobody else but _____34, for his life had been darkened by his cold _____35.
21. A. hoped B. told C. complained D. advised
22. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon
23. A. change B. stop C. talk about D. think about
24. A. helplessly B. worthlessly C. fearlessly D. cheerlessly
25. A. noisy B. clear C. terrible D. strange
26. A. somebody B. nobody C. something D. nothing
27. A. surprisingly B. impatiently C. slowly D. willingly
28. A. friend B. relative C. student D. neighbor
29. A. fear B. danger C. anger D. silence
30. A. ask B. destroy C. buy D. borrow
31. A. But B. And C. So D. For
32. A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised
33. A. failure B. sadness C. complaint D. business
34. A. itself B. himself C. the girl D. the wife
35. A. opinion B. behavior C. mind D. look
六、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次
so decide do leave proud advise trouble after happy go
Li Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and __________36 well in school. It is hard to believe that he had much __________37 in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, __________38 they couldn’t be at home to look __________39 him. From then on, he became less interested in __________40 to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a __________41 to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wanted to __________42 the school. His teacher called his parents and __________43 them to come back and talk with their son in person.
Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him and that they would be __________44 of everything good that he did. Now he is much __________45 and more outgoing than he used to be.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Amy,
You had a fight with your mother last night. I know you are still angry __________46 her, but please listen to me.
Last week you always watched TV for a long time. You didn’t go to bed __________47 11:00 at night. You didn’t have enough time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you didn’t pass the English test, so your mother was very angry. She asked you __________48 to watch TV all day long. What did you do You shouted at her. Then you closed the door loudly and refused to talk to her.
Maybe you don’t realize you have hurt her. I think she __________49 waiting for you to say sorry to her. If you don’t want to do that, could you please just say something like “Good morning!” __________50 long as you say something, your mom will feel better. I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her.
Love,
Dad
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. ____________________________________________51
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: ________________________________________________________________52
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A: _________________________________________________________________53. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
A: Of course. _______________________________________________________54
B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: ____________________________________________55. Thanks for your advice.
Unit 4 复习检测
一、1. argued 2. explained 3. Secondly 4. copying 5. relations
二、6. return 7. crazy 8. nervous 9. whatever 10. pressure
三、11. offered to help 12. solve; for 13. time for; to play
14. Don’t; until 15. get on well with
四、16. A 点拨: 根据此空后面的句子“Sometimes, it takes years...”可以判断, 赢得信任没有我们想象中的那么容易。故选A。
17. B 点拨: 根据此空后面的句子“你可能首先喜欢跟你最信任的朋友交谈。”可判断, B 项“你想跟谁分享你的秘密 ”与之意思衔接。故选B。
18. E 点拨: 此空前面谈论的是你会向你信任的朋友征求意见, E 项“信任你的朋友们在做生命中重要的决定时会向你寻求帮助。”适合此空。
19. C
20. D 点拨: 根据上下文语境以及此空前面句子中的关键词lonely 可判断, D 项符合此空。
五、21. C 点拨: 根据“He always failed in his business, which made him upset.”可知, 生意上的失败让他很沮丧, 所以此处是他经常抱怨。故选C。
22. C 点拨: 根据“... the light suddenly went out.”可知, 他们在收拾新家的时候灯熄灭了, 因此可推断这时候是晚上。故选C。
23. B 点拨: 根据“Simon was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles...”可知, 他们没有带蜡烛, 因此他们只能停下手里的工作。故选B。
24. A 点拨: 根据“in a bad mood”可知, Simon 现在情绪低落, 因此“无助地”比较符合他现在的心情。故选A。
25. B 点拨: 根据“a light and hesitant knock on his door”及“in the quiet night”可知, 敲门声是轻微、犹豫不决的, 但是在这个安静的夜里会显得很清楚。故选B。
26. B 点拨: 上文提到他们搬到一个新城市, 因此可推测他在新城市不认识什么人。故选B。
27. B 点拨: 根据“And this was the moment he especially hated to be disturbed...”可知, 此时Simon 不想被人打扰, 因此他特别不耐烦地去开门。故选B。
28. D
29. C 点拨: 根据“‘What a nuisance! ’ he complained about it with his wife.”可知, Simon 现在非常生气, 因此他是生气地关上门。故选C。
30. D
31. A 点拨: 此处表示转折, 与上一次小女孩在门口的情景对比, 这次小女孩手里拿着蜡烛。故选A。
32. D 点拨: 根据“When he became fully aware...” 可知, Simon 开门的时候并没有想到小女孩会拿两根蜡烛给他, 因此他感觉很吃惊。故选D。
33. A 点拨: 文章开头提到他总是失败, 而此时他知道他为什么失败了。故选A。
34. B 点拨: 根据“It was his loneliness with other people.”可知, 他意识到了导致他失败的原因是他对别人的冷漠, 因此是他自己的原因。故选B。
35. C 点拨: 根据文中小女孩来敲门这件事可知, 小女孩的本意是想问Simon 家需要不需要蜡烛, 而Simon 自认为小女孩是来借蜡烛的, 是他自己把事情想错了, 因此可推测导致他失败的原因是自己的思想。故选C。
六、第一节
36. does 37. trouble 38. so 39. after 40. going
41. decision 42. leave 43. advised 44. proud 45. happier
第二节
46. with 47. until 48. not 49. is 50. As
七、51. What happened/What’s wrong/...
52. Why/Why does she do that /...
53. I don’t agree with her/I don’t think so /...
54. Why not communicate with her a lot/How about talking with her/...
55. I’ll try/You’re right/...