(共59张PPT)
Build up Your Vocabulary
新 人 教 版 选 修 一
Unit 3
buf·fet
edge
gla·ci·er
rein·deer
ter·ri·tory
ban=pro·hi·bit
bound·ary
cot·tage
sour
jour·nal·sit
sneeze
tea·pot
label
cream
leop·ard
stretch
bush
lung
cycle
cor·ri·dor
foun·tain
route
be banned from (doing) sth
/ban sb from (doing) sth________________
ban _________ sth. 禁止做某事
The officer supports a total ban on smoking in the office.______
a ban on sth:_____________
She was banned from athletics for two years after failing
a drug test.__________________
n.禁令
v.禁止,取缔
pp._________ ppt._________ v-ing__________
banned
banned
banning
对…的禁令
禁止某人做某事
= be prohibited from doing
n. prohibition
1.ban
doing
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
1)She ___________ (ban)from participating in the games
for 2 years after failing a drug test.
2)The law bans _______(sell)alcohol to those under 18 in the country.
3)They are banned from __________(swim)in the river.
was banned
selling
swimming
be accompanied by ...._________________
陪某人(去某地): ______________________
A word is a microcosm of human consciousness. — Vygotsky
册别单元:选择性必修 Book 1 Unit 3
1)Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
2)Thunder usually accompanies lightning.______
Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.
accompany sb (on/at.....)_____________________
=keep sb company
在…的陪同下
2.accompany ________________________
accompany sb (to sp)
vt. 陪伴;陪同;伴随;伴奏
陪伴(n.)
伴随
(用..)为某人伴奏:
词汇拓展:________________n. 伙伴;同伴
_________________ n. 陪同;公司;商号
companion
company
[小片段填空]
Her father _________________the concert and when she sang her father __________________________.Her song sounded wonderful ______________ the music.
她父亲陪她去音乐会,当她唱歌时她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的伴奏下她的歌声听起来优美极了。
accompanied her to
accompanied her on the piano
accompanied by
3.adopt v.
采用,采取,采纳
收养
adopt such measures
adopt a positive attitude
________被收养的
_________ (n.) 采纳,收养
养子/女_____________________________
adopted
an adopted son/daughter
adoption
adopt an orphan /a chid /a pet
EXERCISE 小试牛刀(adopt)
1. She was forced to have her baby _______.
adopted
2.Mr. White is the _______ son of Mrs Green, who_______ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ________, Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt)
adopted
adopted
adoption
4.set out
1.出发;动身=set off
1).set out for sp.=set off for sp.
2). (怀着目标)开始工作,展开任务
set out to do sth. (=set about doing sth.)
开始做某事。
up
set
about
aside
...cleaning the house
...some money every month
...what the teacher said
.... fireworks
..a company
...on a journey
.. for sp
out
down
off
set up 设立;建起;创建
set down 写下;记下
=put down =write down
set aside 把…放一边;省出;留出(时间或金钱)
set off 出发;动身;
使(炸弹)爆炸;引发
sneeze
bless sb with ..
=be blessed with sth
be blessed to do 有幸得到/享有
I am blessed ____ a happy childhood.
I am blessed_________(have) a happy childhood.
It was a ________ that no one was hurt in the accident.
with
to have
blessing
幸事
5.bless [bles]: vt. 祝福
_________: adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的
__________ n. n.祝福;幸福;允许;幸事
blessed
blessing
赋有[能力];享有[幸福]
1)Li Hua received a reward for being so helpful.
2)She often help others and ask for nothing in reward.
3)I give him a cup of milktea in reward for his progress in English.
6.reward(v./n.) ----________ adj.值得做的,有益的,报酬高的
a reward for .. 因为..的奖励/奖赏
回报
in reward = in return
in reward (for...) 作为(...的)回报
n.
v.
4)He rewarded me with 500 RMB for returning his lost purse.
5)Your effort will be rewarded with success in the end.
rewarding
reward sb with sth for sth 因为...用.....奖励某人
--be rewarded with 被奖励....
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)(2018·北京卷)Traveling along the old Silk Road is
an interesting and rewarding (reward) experience.
(2)They rewarded the boy with a cake for finding the lost dog.
(3)He gave the children some chocolate as a reward for his good behaviour.
using language
新 人 教 版 选 修 一
Unit 3
pir ·ate
roller coaster
ador·able
amuse·ment
enor·mous=huge
swing
steam
aquar·ium
polar
upside down
splen·did
ap·pe·tite
dis·paly
be on display = be on show 在陈列中;在展出
7.appeal n.
① make / launch an appeal for money and clothes
make/launch an appeal 呼吁
[C] & [U] 呼吁;恳请:
The prospect of living in a big city has no appeal for me.
[C] & [U] 上诉;申诉;上诉权:
lose an appeal
打官司时,“上诉被驳回”用appeal denied。
[U] 吸引力;魅力:
9.appeal(vi)
v. 1. She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal.
2. The desgn has to appeal to all ages and social groups.
3.The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.
The police are appealing to the public to offer information about the missing girl.
上诉,申诉
对某人有吸引力,有感染力
呼吁,恳求
___________吸引某人
appeal to sb.
________________为某事向某人呼吁
____________________ 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
appeal to sb for sth
appeal to sb to do sth.
___________________________ 就...(向...) 提起上诉
appeal (to sb/sth) against sth.
appealing adj.吸引人的
4. Harry Potter's story is so a___________ that it
encourages children to read more.
5.To build the bridge , we appeal ____ the villagers ____ donations.
有吸引力的,有感染力的
ppealing
to
for
The Wandering Earth
wander
1. to walk around aimlessly
在大街上游荡:
漫游世界:
2. stop being fcused on sth and move to other ideas without control
我的思想开始开小差了:
Annie found a child _________ (wander) around the local elementary school.
wandering
漫游;闲逛; 思想开小差;走神;偏离(正道)
wander around the street
wander around the world
My mind began to wander.
wonder_________________________________
n. 奇迹;惊奇;vt&vi. 感到诧异,想知道
He was _________ around the pyramid(金字塔),
____________ how on earth this _________ was built.
wandering
wondering
wonder
amusement park
Disneyland
a pirate ship
a swinging ship
free-fall drop
roller coaster
amusement n.
娱乐,愉快/
娱乐活动 (pl)
amuse v. 逗笑,逗乐
amusing adj.
有趣的,好笑的
amused adj.
觉得好笑的
小试牛刀:
1. Children _________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games. (amuse)
2. Amy was _________ at his dancing. (amuse)
3. Every night Mom will tell me _________ stories. (amuse)
4. Big cities have many ____________.(amuse)
5. He watched them playing with ____________.(amuse)
6. To my ___________, he stepped on the banana and fell.
amused
amused
amusing
amusements
amusement
amusement
amuse sb (by doing sth) / amuse sb with sth 用...使某人开心
be amused ab/by.... 对.. 感到可笑
to one's amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
with/in amusement 开心地
fashion
时尚界的老佛爷
卡尔·拉格斐Karl Lagerfeld
世界顶级名模
吉赛尔·邦辰
Gisele Bundchen
永恒的时尚女神
奥黛丽·赫本
Audrey Hepburn
12.fashion n
时装表演:____________
(be) in fashion:__________
不流行; 过时 : __________________
in a ...fashion ______________
_______________adj 流行的;时髦的
n. 时尚; 时兴; 流行款式
流行
a fashion show
(be/go) out of fashion
以..方式
fashionable
up to
13.up to语义网络图
达到
up to
基本义
+数字
up to now
What are you up to
sb be up to (doing) sth
达到;最多有
直到现在
从事于;忙于
胜任;适于
up to then 直到那时 (与过去完成时连用)
(与现在完成时连用)
It's up to you.
是(某人)的责任;由...决定,
取决于
1)Up to now, the program _________(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died( 山东高考)
2)我觉得他不胜任这份工作。
In my opinion, he is (not) up to the work/job/task.
has saved
14.entertainment
n. 娱乐;招待;款待;娱乐活动;文娱节目
___________vt&vi. 招待;款待;娱乐;使快乐
______________________-用某东西招待/款待某人
_______________________用...使某人快乐
____________ adj 使人愉快的;有趣的
entertain
entertain sb to/with sth.
entertain sb. with sth.
entertaining
1. When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaing the kids _____ toys.
2. Apart from providing ____________(entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
3. It was said that no one was ever bored with his performance, his excellect acting made
everything _____________(entertain).
with
entertainment
entertaining
1. company n. 陪伴/做伴_____________vt. 陪同、为…伴奏
2. adopt vt.采纳、领养 _________n.采纳、领养 ____________adj.领养的
3. bless vt. 祝福__________ adj.神圣的、有福的 ____________n.祝福、祷告
4. prohibit vt. 禁止、阻止____________ n.禁止、禁令
5. journal n日志、期刊 ____________n.记者
6. appeal vi. 恳求、呼吁_____________adj.引起兴趣的、呼吁的
accompany
adopted
adoption
blessing
blessed
prohibition
journalist
appealing
7. adore v.爱慕、崇拜 ___________adj.可爱的、讨人喜爱的
8. amuse vt. 使发笑、使娱乐___________ n. 娱乐、消遣
___________adj. 引人发笑的__________adj.觉得好笑的
9. fashion n.时尚、流行款式______________adj.流行的
10. rare adj. 稀少的、珍贵的____________adv. 很少、难得
11. entertain v.使有兴趣、娱乐 _______________n.娱乐
__________n.表演者,娱乐者____________adj.使人娱乐的
12.___________摆动,pp._________ ppt._________
13.fascinate vt.使迷惑vi.令人着迷 ____________adj.迷人的
14.vision n.视力;洞察力_______adj.看得见的,可见的
amusement
amusing
amused
fashionable
rarely
entertainment
entertainer
entertaining
swing
swung
swung
adorable
fascinating
visible
随堂巩固 迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1....the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good ear and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there appealed to him.
2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
3.Children,when accompanied (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
5.The dog may be a good companion (accompany) for the old.However,the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
6.With few days of life left,he had to have his only son adopted (adopt).
7.In recent years,Nepal set out to attract (attract) foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education.
4.They signed agreements banning (ban) the use of chemical weapons.
8.The boss decided to give a reward to him for his positive attitude towards work.
9.The following term,I registered for an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited (prohibit).
10.Our own experience working together on health,development,and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding (reward) parts of our lives.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Theme parks never fail to 2.appeal to children all over the world,especially the 3.incredible Disneyland,which offers people of all ages enormous 4.amusements and 5.entertainments.6.Wandering in the park,you may encounter the 7.adorable cartoon characters and experience the 8.splendid rides.In a word,visiting a theme park is a 9.rewarding experience.By the way,children under a certain age are usually not admitted unless 10.accompanied by adults.
theme,wander,appeal,incredible,amuse,entertainment,rewarding,splendid,accompany,adorable
Ⅲ.微语境写作
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,描述自己爬泰山的经历及感想。词数80左右。
1.今年夏天,我在朋友们的陪伴下去了泰山。(accompany)
2.我们凌晨1点出发,用了三个多小时才爬到山顶。(set out,take)
3.在山顶上,最吸引我们的是观看日出。(appeal)
4.看到太阳冉冉升起,我为能来到如此美丽的地方感到幸福。(feel blessed)
5.我下定决心要更加努力学习,使我们的祖国更加美丽。(make up one’s mind)
I went to Mount Tai this summer,accompanied by my friends.We set out at 1 o’clock early in the morning and it took us over three hours to get to the top.On the top,what appealed to us most was the sunrise.Seeing the sun rising slowly,I felt blessed to be in such a beautiful place.I made up my mind to study harder to make our motherland more beautiful.
单词拼写: 1.stretches 2.labeled 3.vast 4.visible 5.boundary 6.territory 7.banned 8.accompanied 9.bless 10.adopted 11.appetite 12.splendid 13.adorable 14.appealed
单句语法填空:
1. fascinating 2.visible 3.doing 4.to do 5.to 6.amusement 7.amused 8.entertaining 9.with 10.have known
句子翻译:
1.They have four children,including an adopted daughter.
2.People are banned from parking in these places.
3.During the Spring Festival travel rush,almost all the cities adopted measures to smooth the heavy traffic.
4.We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home,cleaning their rooms,washing clothes for them and accompanying them,which made them very happy.