【外研版】八上 Module5 Unit3 Language in use 模块语法活学巧练 习题课件

(共14张PPT)
Module 5 lao she Teahouse
Unit 3 Language in use
模块语法活学巧练
不定式和双宾语
1.动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式置于谓语动词后,作动词的宾语,表
明意图、希望或决定的内容。几种常见情况
如下
(1)后面只能接“to+动词原形”作宾语的动词
A: ask, choose, wish, would like, plan,
decide,hope,want, agree, offer,try等。
(2)后面接“to+动词原形”或动名词作宾语时,
意义差别不大的动词有: learn,like,love,
ate, prefer, begin, offer, start (3)后面接“to+动词原形”或动名词作宾语时
意义差别很大的动词有:try,stop, forget,
remember,8o on
(4)后面接“to十动词原形”或动词原形作宾语
时,省略to意义相同的动词有help
(5)后面接“to+动词原形”或动名词作宾语时
意义不同。接“to+动词原形”时,表示主动
意义;接动名词时,表示被动意义
(6)后面接“疑问词十to十动词原形”时,不定式
的逻辑主语通常为句子的主语,但why没有
此用法
2.能带双宾语的动词
有些及物动词可以接两个宾语:直接宾语和间
接宾语。前者指物,表示动作的承受者或结果;
后者常指人,表示动作的执行者或对象。其结
构有两种:
(1)动词十间接宾语十直接宾语,即do+sb.
sth
eg Please pass me the milk
(2)动词十直接宾语十间接宾语,即do+sth.
to+sb
eg: Please pass the milk to me
语法精练
单项选择
(A)1.(绥化) My mother doesn t allow me
outside too late on school nights.
A. to stay
B. stay
staying
D. stays
(B)2.(齐齐哈尔) We set up this group
disabled people like ben Smith
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
to helping
B)3.(阜新) Our teacher often asks us
Ime
A. not waste
B. not to waste
C. don t waste
D. doesnt waste