(共35张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A (1a-2d) 第一课时
Learning Goals
New words: textbook，conversation，aloud，pronunciation，sentence，patient
New phrases: study for，ask the teacher for help，work with a group，be patient
Grammar： ★ Learn to use “verb＋by doing(gerund)” to express ways of doing things.
Learning Goals
New Sentences： 1).—How do you learn English —I learn by studying with a group.
2).—Does anyone learn English by watching videos
—No.It's too hard to understand spoken English.
3).—Have you ever studied with a group
—Yes，I have.I've learned a lot that way.
How Do Babies Learn a Language
Warm up
1.Early childhood is the best time to learn a second language.
Warm up
Research shows that...
2.Language learning depends on the processing of sounds.
Warm up
Research shows that...
3.Research shows babies begin to learn language sounds before they’re even born.
Warm up
Research shows that...
4. At birth, the baby brain has an unusual gift: it can tell the difference between all 800 sounds.
Warm up
Research shows that...
Warm up
What we can learn
Warm up
It’s important to use our senses to learn a new language.
How we learn English
Ways of learning English
by listening to tapes
by watching English movies
by having conversations with friends
by reading aloud to practice pronunciation
textbook
conversation
aloud
pronunciation
sentence
patient
n. 教科书；课本
n. 交谈；谈话
adv. 大声地；出声地
n. 发音；读音
n. 句子
adj. 有耐心的；
n. 病人
Words Learning
Is there any other ways you sometimes study
___ a. by working with friends
___ b. by making word cards
___ c. by reading the textbook
___ d. by listening to tapes
___ e. by asking the teacher for help
____f. by keeping a diary in English ____g.by doing grammar exercises
1a
Let’s Listen.
How do these students study for a test
___ 1. Meiping
___ 2. Peter
___ 3. Tony
b
e
d
1b
---How do you study for a test
---I study by listening to the radio.
Make conversations about how you study for a test.
1c
Let’s listen and check ( )
Questions
1. ___ Does anyone learn English by watching videos
2. __ Do you have conversations with friends in English
3. __ What about listening to tapes
4. __ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
5. __Have you ever studied with a group
√
2a
Match .
a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
1. _d_ Do you learn English by watching videos
2. _b_ Do you have conversations with friends in English
3. __ What about listening to tapes
4. _c_ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
5. _a_ Have you ever studied with a group
2b
Let’s talk.
A: Have you ever studied with a group
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
2c
Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervous.
I have to finish reading a
book and give a report next
Monday.
Annie: That doesn’t sound too bad.
Jack: But I'm a very slow reader.
Annie: Just read quickly to get the main
ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
2d
Jack: But I don’t understand many of the
words. I have to use a dictionary.
Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by
reading the sentences before and
after it. You probably understand
more than you think.
Jack: That sounds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You
can become better by reading something
you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
2d
1. 介词 by 的用法【★考点】
词组：by oneself 独自地，单独 by mistake 错误地
one by one 一个接一个
①表示“通过…方法或途径”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。
提问 how引导的特殊疑问句。
E.g. —How do you study English
—你怎样学习英语？
—I study by watching English movies.
—我通过看英文电影学英语。
Grammar Focus
② 方式：
travel by air / land / sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行
go...by train / boat / bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去...
③被，由...
The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。
④在…...旁边，靠近
There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。
⑤沿着，经由
to enter by the door 由门进去
Grammar Focus
2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
① what about + v.-ing/ n./ pron.
（征求意见）怎么样，如何
E.g.
What about us
What about this bike
What about going to the mountains
Grammar Focus
词组短语：
read aloud 大声朗读 call / cry aloud 大声喊叫
speak / talk loudlyloudly 大声地说话 laugh loudly 大笑
例句：
Don’t talk so loudly in the public. 不要再公共场合大声讲话。
He read the letter aloud to us. 他把信大声念给我们听。
3. 辨析副词 aloud 与 loudly
aloud 强调“大声地、出声地”（ 放在动词后面）；
loudly 强调声音喧哗和吵闹，“响亮地”（ 放在动词前后均可）
Grammar Focus
词组短语：
correct pronunciation 正音；正确发音
pronounce on 对…发表意见
例句：
How do you pronounce your name 你的名字怎么念？
What is the pronunciation of this word 这个单词的发音是什么？
4.辨析 pronunciation /pr 'n ns 'e n/n. 发音；读音
pronounce /pr 'na ns/ v. 发音/宣布
Grammar Focus
根据提示用正确形式填空。
1. Do you often have any _________ (课本)
2. I learn English by reciting ________ (句子).
3. Please read _____ (大声地), I can’t hear you.
4. Your ____________ (发音) sounds good.
5. Do you have ____________ (对话) with him in English？
textbook
sentences
aloud
pronunciation
conversations
Grammar Exercise
have studied 是have+done现在完成时，在此表示从过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起学习过？
Let’s review! 回顾现在完成时
课本P2：Have you ever studied with a group
(Present Perfect)
现在完成时
1. 肯定句：have (has)＋过去分词
2. 否定句：haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词
3. 疑问句： Have (Has) ＋主语＋过去分词
肯定回答：Yes, …have (has).
否定回答：No, …haven’t (hasn’t).
【★考点】现在完成时时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等。
(Present Perfect)
现在完成时
现在完成时 一般过去时
同 都指过去发生的事情 异 强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等. 只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。
现在完成时&一般过去时
E.g. I’ve learned a lot from you. (√）我从你那学到很多。
比较：用了现在完成时，强调学习对现在还有影响。
E.g. I learned a lot from you last year. (√）我去年从你这学到了很多。
比较：用了一般过去时，强调过去的情况，不强调对现在的影响。
现在完成时&一般过去时
1. A: Do you want _________ (come) to the space museum
B: No, I’ve already _____ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you ______ (see) the robots at the science museum
B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last weekend.
I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
to come
been
seen
went
Grammar Exercise
To talk about how to study English.
Reviewed Present Perfect.
To learn to use by doing sth.
---by working with friends
---by reading the textbook
---by asking the teacher for help
---by listening to tapes
Summary
Make a survey about learning English in groups, and then interview others about their experiences of learning English. Write down your report.
2. Preview the new words and expressions.
3. Preview the article on page 3.
Homework
Learning is a treasure that will follow its owner everywhere.
Good Sayings for You:
Thank you~
