八年级上册Unit 3 A day out易错题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 八年级上册Unit 3 A day out易错题（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 38.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-25 14:40:52 | ||
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词汇题
1._______(in the end), that boy passed the English exam.
finally,副词放在句子开头，用逗号隔开，作状语成分
plan make luck final
2.I hope he________an excellent singer in the future.
will make make:成为
3._______, I wasn’t hurt badly.
Luckily
4.Did you receive the cup at the end of the _______.
final adj. 最终的、结束的、（出现次序）最后的、末尾的
n. 决赛；期末考试；课程终结考试
5.Look, Grade 8 students_______a day out themselves.
are planning
选择题
1.Mary isn’t here at the moment. She ______later .
A.comes B.came C.has come D.is coming
come是表示“位移”的动词，
表示位移的动词的be+doing结构，是表示“将来”的含义
最为典型的就是:be going to
2.Mary has few friends in China,________
A.has she B.hasn’t she C.doesn’t she D.does she
few 是否定含义的单词，所以陈述句为否定句，可改为：
Mary doesn’t have friends.
根据“前否后肯”的原则，横线处应该填：does she
3.The twins are talking about the book Who Moved My Cheese. It’s fun to______them.
A.join in B.attend C.join D.take part in
“加入某人”用join
4.He eats _______food,so he is_______fat.
A.too many;too much B.too many;much too
C.too much;too much D.too much;much too
too much/ too many/much too这三个短语的前面一个单词都是起的修饰的作用，所以在重点是后面的much、many、too
much+不可数名词、 many+可数名词的复数、 too+形容词/副词
第一空：food是不可数名词，用much来修饰；
第二空：fat是形容词，用too来修饰
5.--Our teacher won’t give us the answer to the question.
--Why_____work it out all by_______
A.not;themselves B.not to;himself C.don’t;ourselves D.not;ourselves
Why don’t 后面一定要+主语
Why 后面不加主语时，助动词do/does也要省略
6.I hope Millie_______to my birthday party tonight.
A.can come B.to come C.comes D.coming
Millie是hope引导的宾语从句的主语，主语后面+谓语动词+其他
只有A.C可以作谓语动词，
但是tonight表明事情还没有发生，所以不能用一般现在时，
7.The flowers in Nancy’s room are as beautiful as_______in Suzy’s.
A.they B.the ones C.these D.them
the ones可以用来代指与上文提到的可数名词复数“同类”的可数名词复数
8.Thanks for keeping the secret________me. I’ll keep the secret________myself.
A.to;for B.for;to C.for;with D.at;to
for:为了 to：对
keep a secret for sb. 是为了sb.保守秘密 保守秘密的人和秘密的所有人不
是同一个人
keep a secret to sb. 对某人保守秘密 保守秘密的人和秘密的所有人是
同一个人
9.--Could I ______a book from you
--Sure. And you can_______it for 2 weeks.
A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.keep;lend D.borrow;keep
borrow 是短暂性动词，不可以与“一段时间”连用；
“一段时间”要与“持续性动词”连用；
当与“一段时间”搭配时，要将borrow改成keep(保持、持有)
10.Tim________an hour doing his homework and listening to music________him 10 minutes.
A.costs;spends B.spends;takes C.takes;costs D.spends;takes
cost和 take的主语都是“sth” 但cost指的是“花费金钱”
take指的是“花费时间”
spend的主语是“人”，可以指“花费金钱”，也可以指“花费时间”
11.We can learn _______from TV, but we can’t watch______TV.
A.lots of;too much B.a lot of;too many
C.a lot;too much D.a lot;much too
a lot: 很多
lots of和a lot of 词性为：形容词 修饰名词（作定语）
--->后面一定要+名词
第二空：含义为：看太多量的电视，这个“量”是“不可数”的，
用much来修饰
too much的关键在much上，too是much的修饰词
12.They live 20 kilometers______the school, but they still walk to school every day.
A.away B.far C.far from D.away from
far是“泛指”距离远，不与具体的距离数相搭配；
from：（两地的距离）离
13.We took a boat trip and______the Opera House.
A.pass B.past C.go past D.went past
pass: 动词 经过、通过；沿某方向前进；传递；传球
past：介词 经过、路过；（指钟点）过、晚于，在....之后
14.He put his photos on his home page for everyone________.
A.to look at B.look at C.looking D.to look
前面有看的“对象”---照片，
而look为不及物动词，接宾语时，要+介词at，
to do不定式表目的
15.Where ______the match_______
A.is;take place B.did;take place
C.did;happen D.was;happening
happen是偶然或突然发生；
而take place是非偶然发生（即：发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排）
句式转换
1.The bridge is 60 feet wide.
___________is the bridge How wide
2.The boy is not young. He can dress himself.(合并)
The boy is_______ _______to_______ _______. old enough ;dress himself
“不小了”--说明“年纪足够大了”
3.She was too scared to move any more.(同义句)
She was______scared ______ ______ ________ move any more.
so ;that she couldn’t
too....to....:太.....而不能....，这个句式中的to后面的内容虽然是肯定的表达
方式，但是却为否定含义
so.....that....:如此....以至于......
1._______(in the end), that boy passed the English exam.
finally,副词放在句子开头，用逗号隔开，作状语成分
plan make luck final
2.I hope he________an excellent singer in the future.
will make make:成为
3._______, I wasn’t hurt badly.
Luckily
4.Did you receive the cup at the end of the _______.
final adj. 最终的、结束的、（出现次序）最后的、末尾的
n. 决赛；期末考试；课程终结考试
5.Look, Grade 8 students_______a day out themselves.
are planning
选择题
1.Mary isn’t here at the moment. She ______later .
A.comes B.came C.has come D.is coming
come是表示“位移”的动词，
表示位移的动词的be+doing结构，是表示“将来”的含义
最为典型的就是:be going to
2.Mary has few friends in China,________
A.has she B.hasn’t she C.doesn’t she D.does she
few 是否定含义的单词，所以陈述句为否定句，可改为：
Mary doesn’t have friends.
根据“前否后肯”的原则，横线处应该填：does she
3.The twins are talking about the book Who Moved My Cheese. It’s fun to______them.
A.join in B.attend C.join D.take part in
“加入某人”用join
4.He eats _______food,so he is_______fat.
A.too many;too much B.too many;much too
C.too much;too much D.too much;much too
too much/ too many/much too这三个短语的前面一个单词都是起的修饰的作用，所以在重点是后面的much、many、too
much+不可数名词、 many+可数名词的复数、 too+形容词/副词
第一空：food是不可数名词，用much来修饰；
第二空：fat是形容词，用too来修饰
5.--Our teacher won’t give us the answer to the question.
--Why_____work it out all by_______
A.not;themselves B.not to;himself C.don’t;ourselves D.not;ourselves
Why don’t 后面一定要+主语
Why 后面不加主语时，助动词do/does也要省略
6.I hope Millie_______to my birthday party tonight.
A.can come B.to come C.comes D.coming
Millie是hope引导的宾语从句的主语，主语后面+谓语动词+其他
只有A.C可以作谓语动词，
但是tonight表明事情还没有发生，所以不能用一般现在时，
7.The flowers in Nancy’s room are as beautiful as_______in Suzy’s.
A.they B.the ones C.these D.them
the ones可以用来代指与上文提到的可数名词复数“同类”的可数名词复数
8.Thanks for keeping the secret________me. I’ll keep the secret________myself.
A.to;for B.for;to C.for;with D.at;to
for:为了 to：对
keep a secret for sb. 是为了sb.保守秘密 保守秘密的人和秘密的所有人不
是同一个人
keep a secret to sb. 对某人保守秘密 保守秘密的人和秘密的所有人是
同一个人
9.--Could I ______a book from you
--Sure. And you can_______it for 2 weeks.
A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.keep;lend D.borrow;keep
borrow 是短暂性动词，不可以与“一段时间”连用；
“一段时间”要与“持续性动词”连用；
当与“一段时间”搭配时，要将borrow改成keep(保持、持有)
10.Tim________an hour doing his homework and listening to music________him 10 minutes.
A.costs;spends B.spends;takes C.takes;costs D.spends;takes
cost和 take的主语都是“sth” 但cost指的是“花费金钱”
take指的是“花费时间”
spend的主语是“人”，可以指“花费金钱”，也可以指“花费时间”
11.We can learn _______from TV, but we can’t watch______TV.
A.lots of;too much B.a lot of;too many
C.a lot;too much D.a lot;much too
a lot: 很多
lots of和a lot of 词性为：形容词 修饰名词（作定语）
--->后面一定要+名词
第二空：含义为：看太多量的电视，这个“量”是“不可数”的，
用much来修饰
too much的关键在much上，too是much的修饰词
12.They live 20 kilometers______the school, but they still walk to school every day.
A.away B.far C.far from D.away from
far是“泛指”距离远，不与具体的距离数相搭配；
from：（两地的距离）离
13.We took a boat trip and______the Opera House.
A.pass B.past C.go past D.went past
pass: 动词 经过、通过；沿某方向前进；传递；传球
past：介词 经过、路过；（指钟点）过、晚于，在....之后
14.He put his photos on his home page for everyone________.
A.to look at B.look at C.looking D.to look
前面有看的“对象”---照片，
而look为不及物动词，接宾语时，要+介词at，
to do不定式表目的
15.Where ______the match_______
A.is;take place B.did;take place
C.did;happen D.was;happening
happen是偶然或突然发生；
而take place是非偶然发生（即：发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排）
句式转换
1.The bridge is 60 feet wide.
___________is the bridge How wide
2.The boy is not young. He can dress himself.(合并)
The boy is_______ _______to_______ _______. old enough ;dress himself
“不小了”--说明“年纪足够大了”
3.She was too scared to move any more.(同义句)
She was______scared ______ ______ ________ move any more.
so ;that she couldn’t
too....to....:太.....而不能....，这个句式中的to后面的内容虽然是肯定的表达
方式，但是却为否定含义
so.....that....:如此....以至于......