2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语语法专项训练：数词（含答案）

数词
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2021·铜仁]There are 　　　　floors in this building. He lives on the 　　　　floor.
A.thirty; nine B.thirtieth; nine
C.thirtieth; ninth D.thirty; ninth
2.[2021·泸州]—When was the Communist Party of China founded
—In 1921.It’s her 　　　　birthday this year.
A.hundred B.hundredth
C.hundreds of D.the hundredth
3.[2021·武威]—What’s twenty and fifty
—It’s 　　　　.
A.fifty B.seventy C.eighty D.ninety
4.[2021·黄冈]—Excuse me, where’s the library
—Go along this road, and turn right at 　　　　crossing. It is on your left.
A.one B.the one C.first D.the first
5.[2021·滨州]—China is a great country with a history of about five 　　　　years.
—Yes. And 　　　　of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A.thousand; thousand B.thousands; thousands
C.thousand; thousands D.thousands; thousand
6.[2021·凉山州]There are 50 students in Class 1. They went to different places on Children’s Day (each student only went to one place). According to the chart, 　　　　students went to Qionghai Wetland Park.
Lushan Mountain Luoji Mountain Qionghai Wetland Park The Moon Lake Park
30% 40% 10%
A.fifteen B.twenty C.five D.ten
7.[2021·玉林]—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school
—In our school, 　　　　of the teachers 　　　　women teachers.
A.third fourth; are B.third fourth; is
C.three fourths; is D.three fourths; are
8.[2021·绥化改编]My aunt became a nurse in her 　　　　and she still loves her job now.
A.twenties B.twentieth C.twenty D.twelve
9.[2021·龙东改编]　　　　 of the land is covered with forests.
A.Three quarter B.Three quarters
C.Third quarters D.Third quarter
10.[2021·恩施州改编]My aunt has only one child, and she wants 　　　　child.
A.the second B.a second
C.two D.twice
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We do eye exercises 　　　　(two) a day to protect our eyes.
2.There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the 　　　　(four) month of the year.
3.—Where is the Browns’ house
—They live in a flat in 　　　　(nine) Street.
4.In the Warring States Period, Mozi made the 　　　　(one) kite in history out of wood.
5.My father was born in 1981, and we’re planning to celebrate his 　　　　(forty) birthday next week.
6.My cousin got a storybook from Tina on his 　　　　(eight) birthday.
7.—Mike, don’t eat apples any more. It is the 　　　　(two) one you have eaten.
—Oh, no, Mum. I want to eat a 　　　　(three) one.
8.I want to invite some of my friends to my 　　　　(twenty) birthday party.
9.Three 　　　　(quarter) of our classmates are good at playing basketball.
10.Andy’s mother still looks young although she is already in her 　　　　(fifty).
Ⅲ.根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1.The number 1,000,000 is written with a one and six 　　　　(零).
2.I like the 　　　　(第五) lesson best because there is a beautiful poem in it.
3.My mother is good at drawing though she began to learn it at 　　　　(四十).
4.I’m not sure how I feel about that, with my 　　　　(第十八) birthday coming.
5.Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his grandmother’s 　　　　(第九十) birthday.
6.My grandpa often does sports, so I bought him a T-shirt for his 　　　　(第六十) birthday.
7.　　　　(千) of people like to watch the national flag rise on Tian’anmen Square.
8.Frank’s parents bought him a new computer on his 　　　　(第十二) birthday.
9.The big tree over there is probably one 　　　　(百)years old.
10.More than three 　　　　(百万) people in China like this kind of mobile.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D　题干中floors为可数名词复数形式,故其前用基数词,而序数词后只能跟可数名词单数形式,意为“第……”。故选D。
2.B　空格后的birthday是单数名词,前面应用序数词修饰;由前面的限定词her可知,序数词前面不再使用定冠词the。hundreds of“数以百计的”,不符合语境。故选B。
3.B
4.D　考查数词的用法。表示在第几个十字路口用序数词, 另外序数词前要用the。故选D。
5.C　thousand“千”,前面要用具体数字,即“数字+thousand+名词复数”;thousands of意为“成千上万的”,表示笼统数量,即前面不能加具体数字。故选C。
6.D　图表信息分析如下:去庐山的人占30%,有15人;去螺髻山的人占40%,有20人;去月亮湖公园的人占10%,有5人。还剩下20%的学生,因此有10人去了琼海湿地公园(50×20%=10)。故选D。
7.D　考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。排除A、B选项。主语“teachers”是复数形式,故谓语动词用are。故选D。
8.A　“in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式”表示“在某人……多岁时”。故选A。
9.B　考查分数的表达。“四分之三”的英语表达方式:three fourths或 three quarters。故选B。
10.B　考查数词的用法。由前半句“我的阿姨仅仅有一个孩子”可知她想再要一个。按照次序是“第二”,序数词前加a表示“又一,再一”。故选B。
Ⅱ.1.twice　2.fourth　
3.Ninth　4.first　
5.fortieth　6.eighth
7.second; third　8.twentieth　
9.quarters　10.fifties
Ⅲ.1.zeros　2.fifth　
3.forty　4.eighteenth　
5.ninetieth　6.sixtieth　
7.Thousands　8.twelfth　
9.hundred　10.million