B2 Unit1 Language points(一)
preserve vt.保存;保护;维持 n.[C] 保护区 preservation n.[U]保存, 保护
应用融会
①Our teachers are determined to preserve us students_______________being hurt.
②We have taken effective measures ___________(preserve)our natural resources.
promote vt.促进; 提升; 推销; 晋级; 推广; 提拔
Eg. He_________________manager because of his good performance in the process of ____________their new books.
由于在推销他们的新书过程中的良好表现,他被提升为经理。
写出下列句中promote的含义
①They launched a campaign !to promote awareness of environmental protection._______
②The band has gone on tour to promote their new album._________
③The area is being promoted as a tourist destination.____________
④They were promoted to the First Division last season.__________
3.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)
[易混辨析]take part in, join, join in, attend
take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极作用
join 指加入党派、社会团体、军队等并成为其中一员
join in 指参与某项活动,口语中常与take part in通用
应用融会
①During the Spring Festival in 2020,he ______________ the fight against COVID 19 outbreak.
2020年春节期间,他积极参加了抗击新冠肺炎疫情暴发的战斗。
②It is five years since he__________ the army.
③Will you ________________the English evening party with us
4.balance n. 平衡;均匀;天平 vt.使平衡
应用融会
①You should________the advantages_____________the disadvantages before you give up your present job.
②To keep fit, first of all, you’d better____________________.
为了保持健康,首先,你最好保持平衡的膳食。
5.lead to 导致;造成(后果)
表示“导致”常用表达还有cause, result in, contribute to, bring about等。
必背句子
As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness leads to failure.
众所周知,成功源于勤奋,而懒惰导致失败。
语境串记
He________________, and_______________a village of Tibet. There we found the local people________________.
他带路,把我们领到了西藏的一个小村庄。在那里,我们发现当地人过着幸福的生活。6.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
[易混辨析]possible<likely<probable
possible 可能性最小,不能人做主语 It is possible (for sb.)to do sth. It is possible that...
likely 主语可以是人和物 It is likely that ... 有可能...... sb./sth. is likely to do sth.某人/某物有可能做某事. be likely to do sth.很可能做某事./有希望做某事.
probable 可能性最大,不能人做主语 It's probable that... 有可能... It's probable for sb.to do sth.这一结构是错误的
①It's nearly nine o'clock and the teacher is likely (walk) into the classroom at any moment.(语法填空)
②It’s________ for me to change jobs,but I am not sure.选词填空(possible,likely,probable)
7.turn to 向......求助;致力于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向;从事于
①Please turn_______the police for help when you are in trouble.
②He said he was a doctor, but later he__________to be a cheater.
③翻译:当你学习语言有困难时你可能需要尝试向他人求助。
limit n.限度;限制;界限 vt.限制;限定;
→limitation n.限度;限制;界限→limited adj. 有限的;不多的→ limitless adj.无限制的;无界限的
①The speed of cars and trucks (limit) to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.
②We must make good use of our (limit) time and money.
9.prevent vt. 阻止;妨碍
①No one can____________being carried out.谁也不能阻止这项计划的实施。(补全句子)
②向老师求助可能使我免受无限烦恼。(用本节课所学内容翻译句子)
10. contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠 →contribute vt.& vi. 捐献;捐助;贡献
①Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes the homeless people.
②Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some (contribute) to the class.
③翻译:当你有困难时向他人求助有助于解决问题。
11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血) →donation n.[C]捐赠物 [U]捐赠;赠送
Luckily, many people and organizations donate a lot of money help these homeless people.
Keys to Book 2 Language points (1)
1. ① from/against ②to preserve
2. was promoted to; promoting ①提升②推销③推广④晋级
3.①took an active part in ②joined ③take part in/join in
4.①balance; against/with/and ②keep a balanced diet
5. led the way; led us to;led/lived a happy life
6.①to walk ②to; It’s likely
7. 向...求助; 翻到;从事于;转向;查阅
① to ② turned out
8. ① limited;to; limited; limitless
9. ①prevent/stop/ keep this plan (from)
10. ① to ②contributions
11. to
高一英语 Book2 Unit 1 Language points(一)