外研版（三年级起点）五年级上学期用Module 2趣味英语读和练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2
交际用语。购物。购物清单。询问数量。一般过去时。动词过去式。特殊疑问句。可数名词和不可数名词。
初步掌握一般过去时的用法。能用英语询问和陈述购物的情况，谈论购买物品的数量。拟一份购物清单。在实际生活中学会如何用英语进行购物。
通过交际化语言的学习，提高学习英语的热情，树立学习英语的自信心。积极与他人合作，享受沟通乐趣，共同完成学习任务；能积极运用所学知识进行表达和交流；能在学习新知中锻炼自我的探究能力。感受西方文化，培养良好的生活习惯，做一个文明礼貌的学生。
Making a shopping list
学会购物，走进生活，体验和享受购物乐趣。
外出购物，如果要购买的东西太多，可能就会忘记购买某些东西，所以在外出购物前，可以将要买的东西列一个清单，这样既能节省时间又能防止遗漏购买的东西。
●制定“购物计划”
购物要有计划和目的，避免盲目行事。首先想一想需要买的东西，特别是急需实用的东西，然后根据实际情况确定购买的数量，最后估算购物所需金额。
●填写“购物计划表”
有了“购物计划”，然后仔细填写“购物计划表”。填表时须认真填写好以下具体项目：
购物时间 购物渠道 准备金额 ( )元
准备购买的商品名称 买给谁 购买此项商品的目的(或用途) 预计花费( )元
e.g. A bike Brother My brother goes to school by bike. ( 466 ) yuan
温馨提示：1. 考虑给自己买东西的同时，还要学会去考虑他人。2. 从小学会节约，不乱花钱，精打细算。 3. 购完物后，要学会记账，从小培养理财习惯。
What did you buy
I bought some apples.
How many apples did you buy
We bought ten apples.
What did you buy
I bought some juice.
How much juice did you buy
We bought a bottle of juice.
How many How many
How many apples do you want
A kilo or two, a kilo or two
Here’s a big bag for you.
How many How many
How many pears do you want
A kilo or two, a kilo or two
Here’s a big bag for you.
How many How many
How many bananas do you want
A kilo or two, a kilo or two
Here’s a big bag for you.
★What did you buy
★We need food for our picnic.
★I’ll make a shopping list.
★How many apples did your mum buy
★How much juice did she drink
★We can buy four apples.
★We also bought four pears.
A: Mum, I want to eat a cake.
B: Sorry. There is no cake.
A: What did you buy at the supermarket
B: I bought some fish and vegetables.
But I didn’t buy cakes.
A: But... Mum, we need some food.
B: Yes. Go and buy some food, please.
Here’s the list.
A: OK.
C: Can I help you
A: I want some cakes, bread and juice.
C: How many cakes, please
A: Oh no! I lost the list.
C: How many cakes did your mum say
A: Er... Eight.
C: How much bread, please
A: Two boxes. Oh no! Three boxes.
C: How much juice did your mum say
B: Uh huh. I don’t know.
C: Haha...
英语询问数量
在英语听力测试、句型转换或阅读理解中，往往涉及到许多关于询问数量的题目。其实，用英语询问数量并不复杂，我们一起来看看吧！
询问数量就是询问名词(人或物)的“多少”，名词又分可数名词和不可数名词，因此询问可数名词和不可数名词的数量，表达是不同的。所以询问数量首先要分清可数名词和不可数名词。请看下面的对画线部分提问。
●How many 询问可数名词的数量
1. I have got three basketballs.
How many basketballs have you got
2. There is five books on the desk.
How many books are there on the desk
3. I bought three pens yesterday.
How many pens did you buy yesterday
●How much 询问不可数名词的数量
1. We have got some milk.
How much milk have you got
2. There is much tea in the cup.
How much tea is there in the cup
3. My mother bought a little juice.
How much juice did your mother buy
【提 示】
1. 注意句子人称的变化，即将第一人称改成第二人称：
I/ we→you my/ our→your
2. 句式记忆口诀
How many(much)在句首，名词(复数)跟着走，
一般问句紧相随，其他成分不要丢。
趣味“half”习语
学习英语离不开英语习语，而英语习语源于生活，涉及生活的方方面面。
英语习语是语言的精华，具有浓厚的民族色彩和鲜明的文化内涵。许多英语习语言简意赅，生动形象，含蓄幽默，妙趣横生，具有浓厚的语言色彩和感彩，给人一种美的享受。
很多英汉习语不能只看字面去理解和翻译，要理解其含义和喻指，弄清其确切引申义。OK，咱们一起来看看关于“half”的习语吧！
★half an ear 【字面意】半个耳朵 【引申义】心不在焉
★half-baked 【字面意】半生不熟的 【引申义】考虑不周的
★half-hearted 【字面意】半心的 【引申义】半心半意
★half the battle 【字面意】一半的战争 【引申义】成功的一半
★see with half an eye 【字面意】用半只眼看 【引申义】一目了然
★meet each other half way
【字面意】半路相见 【引申义】相互妥协；彼此让步
国外购物：八句话教你怎样砍价
购物是人们的一大乐事，砍价更是见各位真功夫的时候。在国内讲价好讲，国外购物用英语该怎么讲价呢？咱们一起来学学吧！
1. Could you give me a discount 能给我个折扣吗
　　2. Is the price negotiable 这价钱可以商量吗
　　3. How about buy one and get one free 买一送一怎么样
　　4. Can you give me a better deal 可以给我更好的价钱吗
　　5. I’d buy it right away if it were cheaper. 便宜一点的话我马上买。
　　6. The price is beyond my budget. 这价钱超出我的预算了。
　　7. That’s steep, isn’t it 这价钱太离谱了吧
8. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it. 太贵了。我买不起。
找答语。找出能回答左边句子的答语，将字母标号填在括号中。
( )1. Did Betty eat the chocolate A. Two bottles.
( )2. What did you buy B. It’s in my bag.
( )3. How much juice did you buy C. Yes, she did.
( )4. How many apples did you buy D. I bought some milk.
( )5. Where is the pear E. We bought thirty apples.
“考点演练”参考答案
Module 2
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B
话题和目标
背景知识
Chant
唱歌谣
经典句型
情景对话
英语知识窗
How many
How much
英语加油站
教你一招
名句赏析
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
岁寒知松柏，患难见真情。只有经过共同的患难才能看出自己的知心朋友。天长地久的友谊是共患难中结成的。
同学们，请记住：患难见真情。
考点演练
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