人教新目标中考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)
(一)
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Quan Hongchang. Hongchan is my given name and Quan is my 1 name. I’m 14 years old. I’m from Guangdong, 2 . There are 3 people in my family, my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I. I have a big family.
Look, this is my 4 . It’s very tidy. You can 5 a bed, a 6 and two chairs in it. The bed is brown. On the bed is a quilt. Some books 7 on the desk. I like reading. Can you see the toy bear(玩具熊)and the toy car This is 8 toy bear, but the 9 isn’t mine. It’s my brother’s. 10 is my computer Oh, my father says I can’t play computer games. I don’t have a computer at home!
I have many friends and we all like diving(跳水). When we are free, we go to the zoo(动物园).
1.A.family B.middle C.given
2.A.the US B.China C.the UK
3.A.six B.seven C.eight
4.A.school B.classroom C.room
5.A.ask B.see C.spell
6.A.desk B.baseball C.watch
7.A.am B.is C.are
8.A.my B.I C.me
9.A.book B.car C.quilt
10.A.How B.What C.Where
(二)
Hi, I’m John. I’m in Class Two. My good friend is Sam. He’s my 11 , too. We have the same classes from Monday to Friday. 12 me, I like science. I think it’s 13 . But Sam doesn’t like 14 . His favorite subject is math. 15 thinks it is interesting. Of all the subjects, we really like P.Е., 16 we like playing ball games. It’s great fun to do sports. 17 do we have P.E. then Only on Wednesday and Friday. So we like these 18 days.
In my free(空闲的) time, I 19 watching TV. But Sam doesn’t like watching TV. He thinks it’s boring and not healthy. He’s right. On Sunday, Sam always 20 me to do sports. I think he’s a really good friend.
11.A.teacher B.student C.classmate D.school
12.A.With B.In C.For D.On
13.A.last B.useful C.difficult D.boring
14.A.science B.English C.math D.P.E.
15.A.She B.He C.I D.You
16.A.but B.or C.although D.because
17.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why
18.A.five B.two C.three D.four
19.A.like B.likes C.don’t like D.doesn’t like
20.A.thinks B.asks C.looks D.finds
(三)
Hi, good morning. My name is Xu Ling and I’m 21 student of No. 8 Middle School. This is our library. It’s clean 22 tidy. In the library, books 23 everywhere, but it is still very tidy. There are four reading rooms and 24 the reading room, we can read books and do our homework. You must be quiet(安静的). 25 are the desks and chairs They are in each(每一个)reading room 26 the library. Look! Here is a girl. 27 name is Linda. She is a friend of 28 . She likes reading(阅读). She is a good student because(因为)she always reads books in the library. My English is not good, so she often helps me. I must 29 her. Do you like my school library! You can 30 here anytime(随时).
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.but B.or(或者) C.and D.so
23.A.is B.am C.are D.have
24.A.on B.under C.about D.in
25.A.What B.Where C.Who D.How
26.A.of B.on C.in D.about
27.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.She’s
28.A.I B.me C.mine D.my
29.A.thanks B.to thank C.thank D.thanking
30.A.comes B.coming C.to come D.come
(四)
If you ask a middle school student 31 they want to be when they grow up, they might say they want to be a doctor or a scientist. 32 if you ask them for more information about these 33 , they might not know much.
“In China, many middle school students only get professional(专业的) information one-sidedly during their growth,” said researcher Liu Meng. “This gives them 34 ideas about some jobs.”
Getting more hands-on(动手的) experience will make young people 35 their career paths(职业道路) earlier and allow them to make sure that the career they choose is the right one for them.
Michelle Ding, 36 from Shanghai, spent her summer vacation 37 part in the University of Chicago’s Pathways to Economics(经济学) class. She learned more 38 economics by studying game theory(理论).
“ 39 , I was only interested in economics 40 my father worked in this field(领域),” Ding said. “But now I’ve developed a genuine passion(真正的激情) for economics and will make it my career choice in the future,” she said.
31.A.where B.what C.which
32.A.But B.And C.So
33.A.work B.people C.jobs
34.A.bad B.wrong C.good
35.A.start B.to start C.starting
36.A.a 18-year-old girl B.an 18 years old girl C.an 18-year-old girl
37.A.taking B.took C.to take
38.A.on B.about C.with
39.A.At once B.At first C.At last
40.A.after B.while C.because
(五)
An aged man lived in a nice house with a large garden in a town in England. He is seen busy looking after his 41 all the time.
One day a young painter went 42 this garden. He was deeply attracted (吸引) by the beautiful flowers outside the fence (栅栏), imaging how happy he could be if he lived there. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener (园丁)was 43 .
The painter was very surprised to ask, “Why are you busy taking care of these flowers which you can’t see ”
The gardener smiled, answering, “I can tell you 44 reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can 45 them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 46 .”
“Me But you don’t know me.” replied the painter.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are angels (天使)which everyone knows and would 47 turn them down. I know many people who love life would 48 and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood (心情). At the same time, it also gives a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the 49 these flowers have brought us.”
I believe all the flowers have eyes with which they can see the kindness of the old man’s heart. He grows flowers in his heart. I believe 50 he fails to admire the beauty of blossoming (开花), he surely can hear the voice of it.
41.A.vegetables B.trees C.flowers
42.A.by B.into C.through
43.A.sick B.blind C.deaf
44.A.two B.three C.four
45.A.smell B.touch C.pick
46.A.me B.you C.him
47.A.always B.sometimes C.never
48.A.stop by B.go away C.look up
49.A.kindness B.happiness C.sadness
50.A.as B.although C.unless
(六)
Jack works in a small factory and makes little money every month. He always feels 51 . One day he stands with an old priest(牧师).He says, “It is really not fair(公平的).Do you know John He was a bad student in my class. He never did his homework. 52 now he is a great writer.”
The priest answers, “He is very hard-working(勤奋的).He 53 writes his books very late in the evening.”
Jack 54 him, “Justin is my classmate, too. He was not strong at school. He was usually in hospital. He even couldn't have 55 lessons. He could only watch us run and play in the playground. But now he is a nice 56 .”
“Oh, he always spends all his time 57 and….”
“Now,” Jack stops him again, “Paul is very rich and has a big factory. At school he even couldn't have fish or chicken 58 lunch.” This time the priest doesn't answer him. But Jack is very angry and shouts to him, “ 59 do you keep silent(沉默) Do you think it is not fair ”
“I think it is fair. If you always put your two 60 in the pockets(口袋)and just complain(抱怨), you can never make your dream come true.”
51.A.free B.sad C.busy D.happy
52.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
53.A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never
54.A.stops B.asks C.answers D.knows
55.A.Music B.Computer C.PE D.Art
56.A.singer B.worker C.doctor D.player
57.A.exercising B.studying C.sleeping D.walking
58.A.before B.after C.at D.for
59.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
60.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.legs
(七)
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in a new 61 , and lunch was only thirty minutes later. For most students, lunch is the 62 part of the school day. It is time when you talk with your friends, know about something interesting, and, of course, 63 . Sam, however, didn’t know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.
Sam’s mother was in the army (军队), so his family moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and 64 leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 65 he couldn’t see them every day. He wondered if their friendship would continue. He didn’t want to lose them, but he knew it would be hard for them to stay close.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, “and I’m really 66 you have to keep changing schools.” Sam didn’t want his mother to feel sorry. 67 had always been ready to defend (保卫) not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to 68 . He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The 69 time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said, “Excuse me.” Sam 70 and saw five friendly faces.
“Would you like to join us ” asked one of them.
This unexpected (意外的) invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes happily and joined them. He didn’t worry about his future school life now.
61.A.company B.family C.factory D.school
62.A.best B.longest C.shortest D.worst
63.A.eat B.learn C.run D.sleep
64.A.hated B.imagined C.tried D.suggested
65.A.so B.or C.but D.if
66.A.proud B.sorry C.excited D.surprised
67.A.He B.I C.She D.We
68.A.forget B.move C.return D.worry
69.A.breakfast B.lunch C.tea D.dinner
70.A.sat down B.got up C.ran away D.turned around
(八)
Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as s blind man, he has met a lot of 71 during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a 72 who came from Texas. The woman told him that everything was 73 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a hotel and decided to spend the 74 there.
After dinner, Mr. White went to a bar (酒吧) and order a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 75 .“Wow! How big!” He said. Mr. White doesn’t drink often, so he was a little drunk after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the 76 , so he asked another waiter for help. “turn right at the information desk and the 77 door on the right is the restroom,”said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past he first door, he fell over. He 78 the second and went towards the third door instead. He walked 79 and then fell into the swimming pool. At that time he remembered that 80 there was bigger. “Don’t flush (冲洗)! Don’t flush!” He shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
71.A.places B.people C.troubles D.strangers
72.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl
73.A.bigger B.smaller C.stranger D.older
74.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
75.A.worried B.surprised C.bored D.sad
76.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.restroom D.garden
77.A.first B.second C.third D.last
78.A.missed B.opened C.closed D.entered
79.A.past B.across C.forward D.backward
80.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
(九)
Do you like to 81 many beautiful colors round you If you 82 , you should 83 Xiangshan during the 84 . The Weather 85 to get cold and most of the 86 on tree change color. And the wind blows the leaves 87 the trees. In summer they are green, 88 in autumn they turn red, yellow, orange and brown. Every autumn people come to see the beautiful colors. All the 89 and stores there are crowded (拥挤) with visitors. They come to 90 the colorful leaves.
81.A.sound B.see C.book D.Smell
82.A.have B.do C.are D.wants
83.A.go B.do C.visit D.goes
84.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter
85.A.beginning B.leaves C.colors D.begins
86.A.flowers B.leaves C.colors D.animals
87.A.out B.of C.off D.away
88.A.so B.and C.but D.or
89.A.shops B.book shops C.hotels D.hospitals
90.A.look B.like C.enjoy D.look like
(十)
A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are important in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 91 friendship to last forever. Unluckily, even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end 92 a change in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses 93 and finally disappears.
Sometimes friendships die because of different ideas or friends moving to another place. Alice said,“The end of our friendship was a gradual (逐渐的)thing.I moved 94 one side of the city to the other. From then on, we 95 made a phone call or met each other. As times went by, our friendship finally ended.”
Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. 96 of us were busy with our new jobs, so we didn’t keep in touch as often as before. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him even if I went back home.”
However, of all the reasons, the 97 problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says,“Generally, friends will accept(接受)each other if they are still 98 they were like when they first met, or change in similar ways. 99 they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely will be lost.”
No matter(无论)why, when, or how friendships end, there is always some pain(痛苦). When 100 can be done to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain and move on to build a new friendship. New friendships may bring you fun and happiness.
91.A.wonder B.hope C.expect D.choose
92.A.because B.because of C.thanks for D.such as
93.A.importance B.interest C.money D.competition
94.A.on B.at C.to D.from
95.A.often B.hardly ever C.always D.sometimes
96.A.Either B.All C.None D.Both
97.A.big B.biggest C.small D.smallest
98.A.what B.where C.when D.which
99.A.If B.But C.However D.And
100.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
(十一)
Lucy was a new student. She stood in front of Mrs. Campbell’s third-grade class for the first time. She felt very 101 . The teacher pointed to a two-student desk that was empty (空的) 102 told her to sit there.
Lucy walked over to her desk quietly. However, her 103 dropped (坠落) on the floor. Some of the kids in the class laughed because that’s the way some kids were. Lucy picked (拾) up her books and 104 down. She was the only one without (没有) a desk partner. She was alone, and afraid to make friends 105 anyone.
Then one day, something different happened. The teacher said, “Class, this week we are glad to have 106 new student, Henry.” The little boy came over and put his schoolbag on Lucy’s desk. He looked and 107 at her. It was a shy kind of smile, but it was a nice smile. She smiled back.
Lunch time came soon. Lucy sat on the bench (长椅) under the big tree 108 her butter sandwich. She saw Henry playing soccer with some boys. Then a few minutes later, there was Henry standing right in front of 109 , with his lunch box in his hand. “Can I sit on this bench with you ” he asked. She nodded (点头). They 110 to talk about everything they liked. At that time, Lucy knew she might have a friend. Henry was nice. Some kids were just like that way …
101.A.excited B.shy C.tired D.hungry
102.A.so B.but C.and D.or
103.A.hat B.glasses C.books D.pens
104.A.sat B.wrote C.looked D.climbed
105.A.to B.with C.from D.for
106.A.other B.any C.some D.another
107.A.smiled B.pointed C.jumped D.stood
108.A.cooking B.showing C.eating D.buying
109.A.him B.her C.me D.you
110.A.hated B.remembered C.planned D.began
(十二)
This Father’s Day certainly seems different to me. My 111 as a father during the pandemic(大流行病) has taught me something new and special about fatherhood.
I’m a photographer and have to travel from time to time. 112 , living in isolation (隔离) brought me closer to my son Diego. We 113 every corner of the house together: reading on the sofa, watching movies in the bedroom and grilling on the roof. Now instead of always yelling, “Mommy, Mommy,” my son screams, “Daddy!” That makes me 114 . I’m so thankful for this unexpected gift of a deeper 115 with my son.
On our first day of freedom after two months of isolation, I discovered Diego didn’t know 116 very well. While visiting a park in the city, I noticed that he was even afraid of ants. So my wife and I planned a trip to the 117 . My father joined us and, for a couple of days, we three-my father, my son and I-found ourselves walking in the woods.
The pandemic allowed me to take the time to understand what it means to be a father, with the honor and duty to pass on my parents’ teachings to my son. Of course, I really 118 the time I spent working in the field of photography. But I’ve 119 a lot of time with my family, especially with my 120 . I used to think that without photography, I was nothing. Now I see that, without love, I am less than nothing.
111.A.knowledge B.promise C.experience D.performance
112.A.Usually B.Hopefully C.Strangely D.Luckily
113.A.enjoyed B.cleared C.searched D.decorated
114.A.worried B.excited C.angry D.surprised
115.A.communicationB.relationship C.temperature D.memory
116.A.people B.society C.nature D.art
117.A.beach B.museum C.streets D.mountains
118.A.imagine B.forget C.drop D.miss
119.A.gained B.killed C.wasted D.saved
120.A.wife B.son C.father D.mother
(十四)
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy If so, you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful.
In his book, Mathews 121 us how to have a happy life and answers the 122 of teenagers.
There are many subjects such as parents and friends in the book. The book shows us some useful kills such as how to put what you learn into pictures in your mind to 123 your memory better. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result 124 praise (赞扬) from other people. But you can 125 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a good attitude (态度). If you 126 from problems, you will have success in the future.
Some school students have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Mathews tells us that 127 comes from thinking in a positive (积极的) 128 . If you are much taller, people notice you and you can get a 129 view (视线) at the cinema; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Mathews’ most important 130 : you choose to be happy!
121.A.orders B.tells C.asks D.makes
122.A.problems B.questions C.troubles D.difficulties
123.A.make B.turn C.let D.change
124.A.and B.but C.so D.or
125.A.yet B.already C.still D.forever
126.A.learn B.try C.cry D.think
127.A.success B.happiness C.life D.worry
128.A.way B.road C.side D.part
129.A.lower B.higher C.worse D.better
130.A.work B.study C.story D.idea
(十五)
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous 131 . He 132 it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the 133 century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It 134 the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After 135 school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese 136 a college in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named “the People’s Artist”. Lao She is one of 137 Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
138 Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you 139 enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse 140 a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
131.A.playes B.play C.plaies D.plays
132.A.took B.wrote C.sent D.liked
133.A.nineteenth B.ninth C.ninetieth D.nine
134.A.wrote B.describes C.introduced D.sang
135.A.finished B.finish C.finishes D.finishing
136.A.from B.to C.at D.of
137.A.the greatest B.greatest C.greater D.the greater
138.A.At B.In C.from D.under
139.A.could B.can C.would D.have to
140.A.takes B.sends C.gives D.receives
参考答案
(一)1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C
(二)11.C12.C13.B14.A15.B16.D17.A18.B19.A20.B
(三)21.A22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.B28.C29.C30.D
(四)31.B32.A33.C34.B35.A36.C37.A38.B39.B40.C
(五)41.C42.A43.B44.C45.B46.B47.C48.A49.B50.B
(六)51.B52.A53.C54.A55.C56.D57.A58.D59.D60.B
(七)61.D62.A63.A64.A65.C66.B67.C68.D69.B70.D
(八)71.C72.B73.A74.D75.B76.C77.B78.A79.C80.D
(九)81.B82.B83.C84.C85.D86.B87.C88.C89.C90.C
(十)91.B92.B93.A94.D95.B96.D97.B98.A99.A100.C
(十一)101.B102.C103.C104.A105.B106.D107.A108.C109.B110.D
(十二)111.C112.D113.A114.B115.B116.C117.D118.D119.A120.B
(十三)121.B122.B123.A124.D125.C126.A127.B128.A129.D130.D
(十四)131.D132.B133.A134.B135.D136.C137.A138.A139.B140.C