Unit 7 Will people have robots 检测题 （含答案）

人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 7 Will people have robots 检测题(含答案)
I.单项选择。
1. I think I will be_______astronaut when I grow up.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
2. The students in that school learn English_______computers.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
3. Wait a moment, please. I need a piece of_______to write down your phone number.
A. paper B. bread C. cake D. music
4. — Most Syrians love_______. They don’t like the war (战争).
— Neither do we.
A. culture B. peace C. polite D. history
5. — Is your uncle still in New York or_______back at home
— I’m not sure.
A. ever B. yet C. often D. already
6. — I_______you can be better this term.
— Thank you. I hope so.
A. disagree B. decide C. believe D. discuss
7. — Tony, please be careful, or you may_______onto the wet ground.
— OK. Thank you.
A. feel like B. fall down C. care about D. find out
8. — How many birds can you see in the trees
— I can see_______birds there.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds
C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
9. — Who is_______the storybook I saw it under the desk just now.
— Lily. I will tell her about it.
A. looking out B. looking like
C. looking for D. looking at
10. — Did you play a part in_______the classroom yesterday
— Yes, I did.
A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning
II. 完形填空。
Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2　. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just ３ a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost ４ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have ５ fun together. She helps me ６ my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything ７ , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great ８ an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk ９ . I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1.A.of B.from C.in D.with
2. A.different B.difference C.differently D.differences
3. A. like B. for C. at D. up
4. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
5. A.many B.a number of C.a lot of D.the number of
6. A.with B.at C.on D.doing
7. A.will happen B.happens C.happened D.is going to happen
8. A.have B.having C.to have D.has
9. A. to B.about C. with D. Both A and C
10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day
III.阅读理解。
A
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2030. “What will our world be like in the year 2030 ” “I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think ” “Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.” “In the year 2030 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. ” “I’m looking forward（期待）to the year 2030. I hope to go to the moon! And 1 hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting Just like a fish! ”
1. Tom and Fred talked about _______.
A. their school life B. some interesting news
C. their life in the past D. their life in the future
2. Machines will _______.
A. do most of the work instead of people B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people D. do as little work as people
3. From their talk, we know that _______.
A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon B. both of them hope to fly to the moon
C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon
4. Fred said_______.
A. he liked fish very much B. he would like to live under the sea like a fish
C. he would go fishing under the sea D. he would spend a few days on the moon
5. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned(提到)
A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Many people will live and work under the sea.
D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.
B
What do you think the future will be like Here are some answers from some students.
Mary: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution(污染). There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won't be able to live on the earth. We will have to look for another planet to live on.
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use "green cars" by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星) in about fifty years.
6. They are talking about_______.
A. pollution B. weather in the future
C. life in the future D. water in the future
7. What does Mary think life will be like in the future
A. There will be fewer trees. B. Everybody will have a car.
C. People will live longer. D. There will be less water and air.
8. What does the underlined word "planet" mean in Chinese
A. 飞船 B. 岛屿 C. 星球 D. 火山
9. Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on Because_______.
A. there will be too many buildings
B. the earth will be too hot to live on
C. there will be too many people
D. there will be too much fresh air
10. How many things does Linda predict(预测)
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
IV.任务型阅读。
What is the sky ①This question is very difficult to answer.
The sky is a space where there is nothing except the sun, the earth, the moon and all the stars.
Scientists can look at them through telescopes（望远镜） and, in this way, they can find out a great deal(许多，大量). They know many facts about the moon. For example, they know how big and how far away it is.
②The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because there is no air. But a rocket can.
“How can a rocket fly ” If you want to know, get a balloon and then blow it up, until it is quite big. Do not tie up the neck of the balloon, let it go! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. The air inside the balloon tries to get out through the neck of it, which pushes（推动）the balloon through the air. It does not need wings（翅膀）like a plane.
③________________Of course, the rocket is made of(由……制成) metal(金属). The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong. There is a gas(气体) inside the rocket which is made very hot. When it rushes out of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the air.
1.将划线部分①改为同义句：__________________________________________
2.将划线部分②译成汉语：__________________________________________
3.从下面三个句子选出一个，将其放回到划线部分③，使其上下文通顺，合理。
A. This is what a rocket look like
B. This is how a rocket works
C. This is why a rocket looks like a plane
请根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
4. In space there is only the sun, the earth and the moon.
5. The rocket can fly to the moon because it carries a gas inside it to push itself.
V.补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike. 1. _______
B: Oh, I think I’ll be an astronaut.
A: You mean you will fly into space 2. _______
B: No, I’m serious. 3. _______
A: That’s great! 4. _______
B: I will work on the moon. It must be very interesting.
A: Oh. 5. _______
B: I’ll live on a space station.
A.Where will you work B.Are you kidding C.I’ll fly to the moon. D.Where will you live E.What do you think you will be in ten years F.How will you go there G.Are you serious
VI.词汇。
(A) 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I b_______I can make progress if I do my best.
2. You're right, so no one here d_______with you.
3. The work is very hard and it's i_______for him to finish it in 2 hours.
4. It's_______(危险) to cross the roads when the lights are red.
5. All the_______ (政府) in the world are paying attention to protecting the environment.
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. In 50 years,people will have _______ (much) free time .
7.There will be less_______ (pollute) in the sea.
8. They _______ ( not have ) any classes next week.
9. Betty _______ ( write ) to her parents tomorrow.
10. He _______ ( read ) an English book now.
VII.句型转换。
1. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day)
They _______ _______ the classroom tomorrow.
2. Will the flowers come out soon (作肯定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
3. We’ll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ out for a walk with you.
4. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Nanjing ________ a fine day
5. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the students ________
VIII.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我们将会有更多的空闲时间。
We'll have ______ ______ time.
2.这个周末有足球赛吗？
______ ______ be a soccer match this weekend
3.我们今天下午要为英语考试作准备。
We _______ _______ _______study for the English test this afternoon.
4.将来人们就不用钱了。
People _______ _______ money in the future.
5.明天你打算做什么？
What _______ you _______ _______ _______ tomorrow
IX.书面表达。
假如本期校英语报的征文题目是 “My Future Life ”，那么你的未来会是什么样的呢？请你根据下面的内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇短文投稿。
提示：
1. What will you be
2. What does your home look like
3. What will you do in your free time
4. ...
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于65词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Future Life
In twenty years, I think I’ll be a(n)_______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I.1-5ACABD6-10CBACD
II.1-5BCADC6-10ABCDA
III.1-5DABBD6-10CACBC
IV.1.It is very difficult to answer this question.
2.月球离地球大约380，000公里远。
3.B 4.F 5.T
V.1-5EBCAD
VI.1. believe 2. disagrees 3. impossible 4. dangerous 5. governments
6.more 7.pollution 8.won’t have 9.will write 10.is reading
VII.1.will clean 2.Yes they will 3.won’t go 4.Will have 5.Where will work
VIII.1.more free　2.Will there　3.are going to 4.won't use　5.are；going to do
IX.
My Future Life
In twenty years, I think I’ll be a policeman. I will work in my hometown, because I love it and I want to protect it. Being a policeman will be dangerous, but it will also be exciting. I’ll do my best to help people who are in danger and make them feel safe. I will live in a small but comfortable apartment with my family. When I’m free, I will travel to other cities with my family. That’s my life in the future. I hope it will come true.