牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit 6 Bird watching Reading (II) 课件（20张PPT无素材）

(共20张PPT)
Unit6 Birdwatching
Reading (II)
Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang
Province in North-east China.
扎龙自然保护区在中国东北的黑龙江省。
1) in North-east China
= in the north-east of China
2) in/on/to表示方位时的区别
包含关系
相邻/接壤关系
两地相隔较远
小试牛刀
1. Taiwan is the east of China.
in
2. Japan is the east of China.
to
2. It’s one of the world’s most important wetlands.
它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
one of +the+形容词最高级 +可数名词的复数形式
表示“最……之一”，形容词一般有the或物主代
词。
e.g.: 1. Tom is one of the tallest boy in our class.
2. Betty is one of my best friends.
3. The area provides food and cover for
a lot of wildlife.
这个地区为众多野生动物提供食物和栖息地。
provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth
为某人提供某物
The school provides food for the students.
The school provides the students with food.
offer 主动提供
provide 提供,供应,供给(有用的或必需的物品)
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
The young man _____ the old man his own
seat on the bus.
A. provided B. supported C. offered
C
4. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,
while some go there only for a short stay.
许多鸟常年生活在扎龙，而有些鸟则仅去那儿
做短暂的停留。
all year round意为“一年到头，常年”，等于all the year round。
while在意为“然而”，表示转折。
He is a worker (而) l am a doctor.
while
5. There are not many cranes in the world,
and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.
per cent 也可写作percent，意为“百分比……” 。常用于“数词+per cent of+可数/不可数名词”，它作主语时，谓语动词的数要与of后面的名词保持一致。
小试牛刀
Sixty per cent of students (be) boys in this class.
are
6. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller
in order to have more space for farms and
buildings.
一些人想要减少湿地 (的面积)，以便有更多的
空间来建农场和建筑物。
in order to意为“以便”,表示目的。
in order to +V原
否定形式：in order not to意为“以免”
7. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.
这将导致野生动物的生存空间越来越小。
1) lead to意为“导致”，这里的to是介词。
2) less and less意为“越来越少”，属于“比较级+and+比较级”结构，意为“越来越……”
8. As a result, the birds do not have enough food
to eat.
因此，鸟类没有足够的食物可吃。
enough在句中作形容词, 意为“足够的”。
enough+n. enough money 足够多的钱
adj.+enough rich enough 足够富有
adj./adv.+ enough to do sth.
足够……做某事
The boy is old enough to go to school.
The boy is old enough to go to school.
小试牛刀
1. 翻译：这个男孩足够大，可以去上学了。
2. ——We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—— You are right. She is to look after .
old enough; herself B. big enough; herself
C. enough old; her D. enough big; her
9. Now the Chinese government has made
laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.
如今中国政府已经制定了法律来阻止扎龙
地区所有的这些事情(的发生)。
prevent sb (from) doing sth
We should prevent people from making wetlands smaller.
stop sb (from) doing sth
keep sb from doing sth
We should prevent fishmen from fishing in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
阻止某人做某事
小试牛刀
I will try my best to prevent my son from
The same mistakes.
A. make B. made C. makes D. making
How many ___________________ (自然保护
区) for birds are there in China
2. China has been _______________________
(最重要的……之一) markets for cars.
3. The forest ____________________________
(提供食物和庇护所) for the wild animals.
4. We plan to ____________________________
____________ (给贫困地区的孩子们提供)
some books.
one of the most important
nature reserves
provide the children in poor
areas with
provides food and cover
5. 世界上没有太多的鹤剩下了，但在这里你能很容易
观看到。
There are _____ ______ cranes ______ in the world,
but you can _______ _______ _______ here.
6. 糟糕的计划会导致以后的困难。
Bad plans will ___________ difficulty later.
7. 越来越多的人开始明白湿地的重要性。
More and more people start to _______________
______________________ wetlands.
8. 没有人能阻止他记录鸟类在数量上的变化。
Nobody can ________________________________
_________________________________．
9. 他为了保持健康一年到头锻炼。
He exercises_______________ ___________ keep fit.
understand
the importance of
not
lead to
many
left
easily
watch
them
prevent him from recording the
changes in the birds’ numbers
all year round
in order to
Homework
1. Review the useful expressions we have learned.
2. Try to write about Yancheng Nature Reserve.
Thank you!