江苏省盐城市牛津译林版2020年春小学英语小升初统考检测试卷(音频暂未更新)
一、单项选择
1.(2020·盐城)I want to be . I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon.
A.a dancer B.an astronaut C.an artist D.a pianist
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为……。我想开飞船登月。A选项是:一名舞蹈演员;B选项是:一位宇航员;C选项是:一位画家;D选项是:一位钢琴家。登月是宇航员的行为。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要注意上下文的提示。
2.(2020·盐城)We shouldn't in the classroom.
A.read books B.draw pictures C.shout loudly D.write words
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该在教室里……。A选项是:读书;B选项是:画画;C选项是:大声喊叫;D选项是:写字。教室里不允许大声喊叫。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要抓住关键词shouldn't和classroom。
3.(2020·盐城)In China, we often have some and steamed buns for breakfast.
A.porridge B.cereal C.bread D.sausages
【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国我们经常吃……和馒头作为早餐。A选项是:粥;B选项是:麦片;C选项是:面包;D选项是:香肠。根据生活常识,早餐吃馒头和喝粥。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的生活常识。
4.(2020·盐城)Lily is going to watch an interesting film .
A.yesterday B.next week C.every day D.now
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:……莉莉打算看场有趣的电影。A选项是:昨天;B选项是:下周;C选项是:每天;D选项是:现在。句子是be going to结构,是一般将来时。只有B选项时间搭配正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握一般将来时的常用时间状语。
5.(2020·盐城)Sam can make a sentence "cake ".
A.in B.on C.to D.with
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Sam会……“cake”造句。A选项是:在……里;B选项是:在……上;C选项是:到;D选项是:用。这里用with意思正确。in和语言搭配时也可以表示“用”,在这里不适合。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词用法的不同。
6.(2020·盐城)Last month, they a running race. We cheered for them.
A.have B.has C.had D.are having
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:上个月,他们……一场跑步比赛。我们为他们欢呼鼓劲。根据时间last month“上个月”可知句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。根据所给选项,只有C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键短语last month。
7.(2020·盐城)— will your mother stay in the UK
—She will work there for one month.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你妈妈将在英国待……?—她将在那里待1个月。A选项是:多远(问距离);B选项是:多久(问时间长短);C选项是:多少(钱)(问价格);D选项是:多少(问数量)。根据答语,这里问时间长短。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握How far,How long,How much和How many的用法区别。
8.(2020·盐城)—My daughter has a cough. Can you her I'll call the doctor.
—All right.
A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look around
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿咳嗽。你能……她吗?我要去叫医生。—好的。A选项是:照看;B选项是:寻找;C选项是:看;D选项是:向四周看。结合句子,这里用A选项意思正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握look构成的短语。
9.(2020·盐城)Look at the sign "Danger!" near the river. It means .
A.We should fish by the river B.We can swim in the river.
C.We can fish by the river. D.We can't swim in the river.
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:看河边的这个标志“危险!”。它的意思是……。A选项是:我们应该在河边钓鱼。B选项是:我们可以在河里游泳。C选项是:我们可以在河边钓鱼。D选项是:我们不应该在河里游泳。根据“危险!”提示,这里警示。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词“danger”。
10.(2020·盐城)To keep the city clean and tidy, we can .
A.throw rubbish on the street B.use plastic bags
C.move some factories away D.waste energy
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持城市整洁和干净,我们可以……。A选项是:在街道上扔垃圾;B选项是:用塑料袋;C选项是:将工厂迁走;D选项是:浪费能源。根据题目提示,保持干净和整洁,只有C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据题目情境选择合适的选项。
11.(2020·盐城)I like spring, because the weather is . I can fly kites.
A.cold and snowy B.cool and cloudy
C.warm and windy D.hot and rainy
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢春季,因为天气……。我可以放风筝。A选项是:寒冷又有雪;B选项是:凉爽又多云;C选项是:温暖又多风;D选项是:炎热又多雨。根据可以放风筝提示,这里用C选项意思合适。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键短语fly kites。
12.(2020·盐城)We usually get red packets at .
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Spring Festival
C.the Double Ninth Festival D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在……得到红包。A选项是:端午节;B选项是:春节;C选项是:重阳节;D选项是:中秋节。根据节日常识,我们在春节收红包。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要熟练掌握所学的节日常识。
13.(2020·盐城)—Do you throw rubbish in the bin
— Yes, I do.
对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应该是 。
A.↓↑ B.↓↓ C.↑↓ D.↑↑
【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】句意:—你将垃圾扔进垃圾桶吗?—是的,我是。第一句是一般疑问句,用升调;第二句是回答,用降调。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查语音语调的题目。要掌握所学的语音知识。
14.(2020·盐城)A young mouse is getting out of Nancy's house.句中四个斜体单词划线部分读音与众不同的是 .
A.young B.mouse C.out D.house
【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:一只小老鼠正从南希家出来。mouse, out和house的划线部分都发/a /。只有young的划线部分发/ /。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ou的发音。
15.(2020·盐城)—Where did Country Mouse decide to stay in the end
— (选自 Country Mouse and Town Mouse)
A.He decided to stay in a small hole.
B.He decided to stay in the city.
C.He decided to stay in the town.
D.He decided to stay in the country.
【答案】D
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:—最后乡下老鼠决定待在哪里?—…… A选项是:他决定住在小洞里。B选项是:他决定待在城市。C选项是:他决定待在城镇。D选项是:他决定待在乡下。根据故事叙述,最后决定待在乡下。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的文学常识。
二、口语交际。
16.(2020·盐城)补全对话
A. I went there by plane with my parents. B. Why do you want to stay at home C. Did you have a good time in Sanya last year D. I am going to stay at home.
Mike:
Bill: Yes. I had a lot of fun there.
Mike: How did you go there
Bill:
Mike: Where are you going this summer holiday
Bill:
Mike:
Bill: Because my grandparents will come to see me.
【答案】C;A;D;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据答语:是的。我在那里玩得很高兴。可知本句问玩得是不是高兴。用C. Did you have a good time in Sanya last year (去年你在三亚玩得高兴吗?)正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据问句:你如何去那里的?这是问交通方式。回答用A. I went there by plane with my parents.(我和我的父母乘飞机去的那里。) 正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据问句:今年暑假你们打算去哪里?这是问今年暑假的计划。回答用D. I am going to stay at home. (我打算待在家里。)正确。故答案为:D。
(4)根据答语:因为我的祖父母将来看望我。可知本句问原因。用B. Why do you want to stay at home (你为什么原因待在家呢?)正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文提示选择合适的句子。
三、句子匹配。
17.(2020·盐城)从II栏中选出与I栏句中相对应的答语。
I II
⑴When is the Earth Day? A. The library.
⑵Could he write ten years ago B. Some presents.
⑶Where did he go just now C. It's on 22nd April.
⑷What are you going to buy at Christmas D. No, he couldn't.
【答案】C;D;A;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)When“什么时间”, is“be动词”, the Earth Day“地球日”。这是问地球日是哪天。地球日是4月22日。回答用C. It's on 22nd April. (在4月22日。)正确。故答案为:C。
(2)Could“会”, he“他”, write“写”, ten years ago“10年前”。这是一般疑问句,问十年前他会不会写字。回答用D. No, he couldn't. (不,他不会。)正确。故答案为:D。
(3)Where“哪里”, did“助动词”, he“他”, go“去”, just now“刚才”。这是问刚才他去哪里了。回答用A. The library. (图书馆。)正确。故答案为:A。
(4)What“什么”,are going to“be going to结构”,you“你”, buy“买”, at Christmas “在圣诞节”。这是问在圣诞节打算买什么。回答用B. Some presents. “一些礼物”正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择匹配的答语。
18.(2020·盐城)从II栏中选出与I栏句中相对应的答语。
I II
⑴Do you want to be a traveler A. They're 15 yuan.
⑵How many eggs do you eat a day B. Because I can ski.
⑶Why do you like winter C. Only one.
⑷How much are the balloons D. Yes, I do.
【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Do“助动词”, you“你”, want to be“想要成为”, a traveler “一位旅行家”。这是助动词do构成的一般疑问句,问是否想成为一位旅行家。回答用D. Yes, I do. (是的,我想。)正确。故答案为:D。
(2)How many eggs“多少个鸡蛋”, do“助动词”, you“你”, eat“吃”, a day“一天”。这是问一天吃几个鸡蛋。回答用C. Only one. (仅仅一个。)正确。故答案为:C。
(3)Why“为什么”, do“助动词”, you“你”, like winter “喜欢冬季”。这是问喜欢冬季的原因。回答用B. Because I can ski. (因为我可以滑雪。)正确。故答案为:B。
(4)How much“多少钱”, are“be动词”, the balloons“气球”。这是问气球的价格。回答用A. They're 15 yuan. (15元。)正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择合适的答语。
四、排序。
19.(2020·盐城)排序:
A Great idea! What food are you going to cook
B I am going to cook some food for my mother.
C Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much.
D Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do
【答案】DBAC
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Great idea! What food are you going to cook 好主意!你打算做什么饭?
B. I am going to cook some food for my mother. 我打算为我妈妈做饭。
C. Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much. 西红柿。我妈妈非常喜欢蔬菜。
D. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do 明天是母亲节。你打算怎么过?
根据句意组成对话如下:
— Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do
— I am going to cook some food for my mother.
—Great idea! What food are you going to cook
—Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much.
故答案为:DBAC。
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据句意排列成意思合适的对话。
20.(2020·盐城)排序:
A They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him.
B So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest.
C On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him.
D They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last.
E Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever.
【答案】EBCAD
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him. 他们为他买了许多水果和花。
B. So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest. 因此他妈妈让他待在床上好好休息。
C. On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him. 周日下午,他的朋友们来看他。
D. They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last. 他们一起交谈和吃水果。鲍比最后感觉好多了。
E. Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever. 上周末Bobby很伤心。他发高烧了。
根据所给句子意思组成故事如下:
—Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever.
—So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest.
—On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him.
— They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him.
—They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last.
故答案为:EBCAD。
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据各句意思组成意思正确的短文。
五、图文匹配。
21.(2020·盐城)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴The man is singing badly at the party in the evening. A.
⑵John has a good habit. He makes the bed every day. B.
⑶A little boy pointed at the king and laughed happily in the street. C.
⑷Anna is going to buy some flowers on Chinese New Year's Eve. D.
【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:晚上在派对上这个男人唱的很糟糕。图片D是唱歌。两者匹配。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:约翰有个好习惯。他每天整理床铺。图片C是整理床铺。两者匹配。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:一位小男孩指着国王,在街道上开心地笑着。图片B是皇帝和小孩。两者匹配。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:安娜打算在除夕买些花。图片A是花。两者匹配。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。根据句意选择匹配的图片。
22.(2020·盐城)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Mother takes me to the market to buy some wheat, rice and sugar. A.
⑵At night, some little naked elves made nice shoes for the old man. B.
⑶Now, Linda gets into her special helicopter. She is flying home. C.
⑷The next day, the parrot comes back with flowers in its mouth. D.
【答案】D;A;C;B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:妈妈带我到市场上买些小麦,大米和糖。图片D是购物。两者匹配。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:在晚上,一些裸体的小精灵为这位老人做鞋子。图片A是小精灵工作。两者匹配。故答案为:A。
(3)句意:现在琳达进入她特制的直升机。她要飞回家。图片C是飞机。两者匹配。故答案为:C。
(4)句意:第二天,鹦鹉口中叼着花回来了。图片B是鹦鹉。两者匹配。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是图句匹配的题目。仔细阅读句子,根据句意选择合适的图片。
六、完形填空。
(2020·盐城)每小题四个选项中,只有一项是最佳选项。
Nowadays, people live a busy life. They don't have 23. time to cook breakfast. They sometimes go
to work without breakfast. After a short time, they may feel 24. . It's
not a healthy lifestyle.
Your body needs food, or you can't 25. well. For breakfast, you can have some
bread, an egg and some milk. It 26. you
to work better. 27. a cold morning, you can have some hot drinks. 28. fruit is also good for you. So after breakfast
you can have some fruit. If you want to keep healthy, remember (记住) to have a good breakfast 29. Breakfast
is very important for us.
23.A.much B.many C.some D.no
24.A.sleepy B.angry C.excited D.hungry
25.A.works B.take C.work D.takes
26.A.wants B.helps C.asks D.does
27.A.On B.For C.At D.To
28.A.Drawing B.Buying C.Picking D.Eating
29.A.sometimes B.every day C.at a time D.at weekends
【答案】23.A;24.D;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.D;29.B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是讲述早餐注意事项的短文。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文提示选择合适的选项。
23.句意:他们没有……时间吃早饭。这里修饰不可数名词time,句子又是否定句。根据所给选项只有much“许多”用在这里正确。many不修饰不可数名词;some不用于否定句;no和前面的not冲突。都不合适。故答案为:A。
24.句意:一小段时间后,他们可能会感到……。根据前面叙述“没有时间吃早餐”可知这里选择hungry“饥饿的”正确。故答案为:D。
25.句意:你的身体需要食物,否则你不能……很好。这里和情态动词搭配,用动词原形。根据意思用work“工作”意思正确。take“带走”意思不合适。故答案为:C。
26.句意:它……你工作得更好。A选项是:想要;B选项是:帮助;C选项是:要求;D选项是:做。根据句子提示。这里是短语help sb. to do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。故答案为:B。
27.句意:……一个寒冷的上午,你可以喝些热饮。表示在具体某一天的上下午晚上用介词on。故答案为:A。
28.句意:……水果也对你有好处。A选项是:画;B选项是:买;C选项是:摘;D选项是:吃。这里用D选项意思正确。故答案为:D。
29.句意:如果你想要保持健康,记住……好好吃早餐。A选项是:有时;B选项是:每天;C选项是:一次;D选项是:在周末。根据整篇叙述,这里用every day意思正确。故答案为:B。
七、阅读短文并判断正误。
(2020·盐城)阅读并判断下列句子是否正确。
What do you usually do in your free time Play games
Go shopping Or read books Books are very important. Reading books is good for
us. It can help us know more about the world. It can also help us get a lot of knowledge
(知识) and open our mind.
It usually brings us a new and different world.
In a word, good books are treasure( 财宝 ) and we should love them. Most of
the books are useful. Before we read, we can ask our parents or teachers about what
books to read. Some children like animal fables. Some children like detective stories
(侦探故事). Some children like history books. They are all interesting.
Please love book and read books.
30.We can get little knowledge from different
books.
31.Reading books can help us know more about the
world.
32.Animal fables, detective stories and history
books are interesting.
33.All the books are useful and helpful. They are good for us.
【答案】30.错误
31.正确
32.正确
33.错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍读书好处的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据细节叙述来判断正误。
30.句意:我们能从不同的书里得到很少知识。根据短文叙述It can also help us get a lot of knowledge (知识) and open our mind. (它还可以帮助我们得到许多知识和打开眼界。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:读书可以帮助我们更多了解世界。根据短文叙述It can help us know more about the world. (它可以帮助我们更多了解世界。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
32.句意:动物寓言,侦探故事和历史故事很有趣。根据短文叙述Some children like animal fables. Some children like detective stories (侦探故事). Some children like history books. They are all interesting. (一些孩子们喜欢动物寓言。一些孩子们喜欢侦探故事。一些孩子们喜欢历史故事。它们都很有趣。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
33.句意:所有的书都很有用和有帮助。它们对我们很好。根据短文叙述Most of the books are useful. (大多数的书都很有用。)可知不是所有的都有用。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
八、阅读短文,并选择正确答案。
(2020·盐城)阅读短文,并选择正确答案。
Once there was a rabbit. He was proud of his long ears and long feet. He was also very proud of how fast he can.
"No one can catch me," Rabbit said proudly ,"I'm wonderful!"
"We should teach him a lesson," said Mouse." What can we do "
"I know what to do." "said Turtle slowly.
"Would you like to have a race " Turtle asked Rabbit." Let's race to Big Rock."
"Do I want to race With you " laughed Rabbit loudly. "You are just a slow turtle."
Turtle smiled." I can win," he said.
"Let's go!" Rabbit said.
They began to race. Rabbit ran fast. He left Turtle far behind. Then he saw a restaurant." Tm hungry. And Turtle runs slower than me. Have enough time for dinner," he thought happily.
When Rabbit was having a delicious meal, Turtle went past the restaurant. He didn't stop. But Rabbit caught up with him quickly and left him behind again.
Rabbit felt a little tired then. He found a stump. He slept against the stump. Turtle did not stop. He went past the stump. He ran slower than Rabbit, but he ran and ran.
Suddenly Rabbit opened his eyes. He jumped up quickly. He ran faster than before, but it was too late. Turtle won the race.
34.What was Rabbit proud of
A.His short ears and short feet. B.His long ears and long feet.
C.His big eyes and short tail. D.His white hair and short tail
35.What's the destination(终点) of the running race
A.Stump. B.Big Rock. C.A restaurant. D.A house.
36.Why did Mouse and Turtle want to give Rabbit a lesson
A.Because Rabbit was too proud. B.Because Rabbit was findly.
C.Because Rabbit was helpful. D.Because Rabbit was kind.
37.Who won the race at last
A.Rabbit. B.Mouse. C.Turtle. D.Dog.
38.What can we learn from the story
A.When we have a race, we should have arrest.
B.We shouldn't have a running race with our friends.
C.Turtle runs quickly, but Rabbit runs too slowly.
D.We should be modest (谦虚的) and not laugh at ohes.
【答案】34.B
35.B
36.A
37.C
38.D
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是龟兔赛跑的寓言故事。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据相关叙述来选择合适的选项。
34.根据短文叙述He was proud of his long ears and long feet. (他以他的长耳朵和长腿为骄傲。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
35.根据短文叙述Let's race to Big Rock. (让我们跑到大岩石。)可知是Big Rock。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
36.根据短文叙述He was proud of his long ears and long feet. He was also very proud of how fast he can. (他以他的长腿和长耳朵为骄傲。他还以他能跑的快而骄傲。)可知是因为他的骄傲。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
37.根据短文叙述Turtle won the race. (乌龟赢得了比赛。)可知是乌龟。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
38.根据短文叙述兔子因为骄傲丢了比赛。我们要戒骄戒躁。要谦虚。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
九、填写单词,根据所给词汇、首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词。
39.(2020·盐城)Billy is (ask) Tina
about the fashion show now.
【答案】asking
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在Billy在问Tina时装秀的事情。根据now提示,这是现在进行时的句子。这里用现在分词asking。故答案为:asking。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词now。
40.(2020·盐城)My mother (tell) me
a story about the poet Qu Yuan last night.
【答案】told
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈昨天晚上告诉我关于屈原的故事。根据时间last night“昨天晚上”可知句子时态是一般过去时。谓语动词tell用过去式told正确。故答案为:told。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词last night。
41.(2020·盐城)Tim is a good student, he listens to his teachers (careful) in class.
【答案】carefully
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Tim是一名好学生,他在课堂上……听老师讲课。careful认真的,形容词。listen为动词,副词修饰动词,放在副词之后,careful的副词形式为carefully,故答案为carefully。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记careful的副词形式的及用法。
42.(2020·盐城)We should flow the rules and stays on the road.
【答案】safe
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上我们应该遵守规则并保持……。这里是短语stay safe“保持安全”。故答案为:safe。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语stay safe。
43.(2020·盐城)My father watched TV and read n for news yesterday.
【答案】newspapers
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我爸爸看电视和读……获取消息。根据句子和首字母提示,这里是短语read newspapers“读报纸”。故答案为:newspapers。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语read newspapers。
44.(2020·盐城)Helen is going to visit the Bund and the Shanghai M next year.
【答案】Museum
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:明年海伦打算参观外滩和上海博物馆。这里是短语Shanghai Museum“上海博物馆”。故答案为:Museum。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语Shanghai Museum。
45.(2020·盐城)Su Hai often goes back home early and f her homework.
【答案】finishes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:苏海早早回家……作业。这里是短语finish one's homework“完成作业”。这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,finish用第三人称单数finishes。故答案为:finishes。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要用单词的适当形式。
46.(2020·盐城)When you cross the road, you must look at the traffic (灯).
【答案】lights
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:当你过马路时,你必须看交通灯。交通灯是“the traffic light”。这里表示这类事物,light用复数。故答案为:lights。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语the traffic light。
47.(2020·盐城)I want to walk on Mars and grow rice there in the (未来).
【答案】future
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:未来我想要到火星上漫步种植水稻。这里是短语in the future“在未来”。故答案为:future。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语in the future。
48.(2020·盐城)Wang Bing has a healthy diet, he (从不) eats too much meat.
【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:王兵有健康的饮食,他从不吃太多的肉。从不是“never”。故答案为:never。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词never。
十、书面表达。
49.(2020·盐城)根据思维导图和所给提示展开想象,完成一篇小作文
小学即将毕业,Jack和他的朋友们都拥有了自己的梦想。请根据下列提示,以"Children's dreams"为题,写一篇短文介绍Jack和他朋友们的梦想。
要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,适当发挥想象;
2)词数:50词左右(含所给单词)。
Children's dreams
Everyone has a dream. Jack, Mary and Tom have different dreams.
Jack wants to be ▲▲▲ . He wants to ▲▲▲ .
Mary wants to be ▲▲▲ .
Tom ▲▲▲ .
To make their dreams come true, Jack will ▲▲▲ .
Mary will ▲▲▲ .
Tom ▲▲▲ .
Their dreams are ▲▲▲ .
【答案】Children's dreams
Everyone has a dream. Jack, Mary and Tom have different dreams.
Jack wants to be a policeman. He wants to help people.
Mary wants to be a writer. She wants to write stories.
Tom wants to be a teacher. He wants to teach English.
To make their dreams come true, Jack will do more sport. / He will ...
Mary will read a lot of books./ She will ...
Tom will read many English books./ He will ...
Their dreams are wonderful/ great/ nice...
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是命题作文。
写作步骤:
1. 题目要求以“孩子们的梦想”为题写一篇短文。给出信息有:Jack,梦想是成为一名警察。原因是想帮助别人;Mary,梦想是成为一名作家。原因是想写故事。Tom,梦想是成为一名教师。原因是想教英语。另外短文给出了第一句和部分句子。
2. 根据提示,结合所给短文提示。写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。仔细审题,理解题目所给信息。根据信息提示写出句子组成短文。
1 / 1江苏省盐城市牛津译林版2020年春小学英语小升初统考检测试卷(音频暂未更新)
一、单项选择
1.(2020·盐城)I want to be . I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon.
A.a dancer B.an astronaut C.an artist D.a pianist
2.(2020·盐城)We shouldn't in the classroom.
A.read books B.draw pictures C.shout loudly D.write words
3.(2020·盐城)In China, we often have some and steamed buns for breakfast.
A.porridge B.cereal C.bread D.sausages
4.(2020·盐城)Lily is going to watch an interesting film .
A.yesterday B.next week C.every day D.now
5.(2020·盐城)Sam can make a sentence "cake ".
A.in B.on C.to D.with
6.(2020·盐城)Last month, they a running race. We cheered for them.
A.have B.has C.had D.are having
7.(2020·盐城)— will your mother stay in the UK
—She will work there for one month.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
8.(2020·盐城)—My daughter has a cough. Can you her I'll call the doctor.
—All right.
A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look around
9.(2020·盐城)Look at the sign "Danger!" near the river. It means .
A.We should fish by the river B.We can swim in the river.
C.We can fish by the river. D.We can't swim in the river.
10.(2020·盐城)To keep the city clean and tidy, we can .
A.throw rubbish on the street B.use plastic bags
C.move some factories away D.waste energy
11.(2020·盐城)I like spring, because the weather is . I can fly kites.
A.cold and snowy B.cool and cloudy
C.warm and windy D.hot and rainy
12.(2020·盐城)We usually get red packets at .
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Spring Festival
C.the Double Ninth Festival D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
13.(2020·盐城)—Do you throw rubbish in the bin
— Yes, I do.
对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应该是 。
A.↓↑ B.↓↓ C.↑↓ D.↑↑
14.(2020·盐城)A young mouse is getting out of Nancy's house.句中四个斜体单词划线部分读音与众不同的是 .
A.young B.mouse C.out D.house
15.(2020·盐城)—Where did Country Mouse decide to stay in the end
— (选自 Country Mouse and Town Mouse)
A.He decided to stay in a small hole.
B.He decided to stay in the city.
C.He decided to stay in the town.
D.He decided to stay in the country.
二、口语交际。
16.(2020·盐城)补全对话
A. I went there by plane with my parents. B. Why do you want to stay at home C. Did you have a good time in Sanya last year D. I am going to stay at home.
Mike:
Bill: Yes. I had a lot of fun there.
Mike: How did you go there
Bill:
Mike: Where are you going this summer holiday
Bill:
Mike:
Bill: Because my grandparents will come to see me.
三、句子匹配。
17.(2020·盐城)从II栏中选出与I栏句中相对应的答语。
I II
⑴When is the Earth Day? A. The library.
⑵Could he write ten years ago B. Some presents.
⑶Where did he go just now C. It's on 22nd April.
⑷What are you going to buy at Christmas D. No, he couldn't.
18.(2020·盐城)从II栏中选出与I栏句中相对应的答语。
I II
⑴Do you want to be a traveler A. They're 15 yuan.
⑵How many eggs do you eat a day B. Because I can ski.
⑶Why do you like winter C. Only one.
⑷How much are the balloons D. Yes, I do.
四、排序。
19.(2020·盐城)排序:
A Great idea! What food are you going to cook
B I am going to cook some food for my mother.
C Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much.
D Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do
20.(2020·盐城)排序:
A They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him.
B So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest.
C On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him.
D They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last.
E Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever.
五、图文匹配。
21.(2020·盐城)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴The man is singing badly at the party in the evening. A.
⑵John has a good habit. He makes the bed every day. B.
⑶A little boy pointed at the king and laughed happily in the street. C.
⑷Anna is going to buy some flowers on Chinese New Year's Eve. D.
22.(2020·盐城)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Mother takes me to the market to buy some wheat, rice and sugar. A.
⑵At night, some little naked elves made nice shoes for the old man. B.
⑶Now, Linda gets into her special helicopter. She is flying home. C.
⑷The next day, the parrot comes back with flowers in its mouth. D.
六、完形填空。
(2020·盐城)每小题四个选项中,只有一项是最佳选项。
Nowadays, people live a busy life. They don't have 23. time to cook breakfast. They sometimes go
to work without breakfast. After a short time, they may feel 24. . It's
not a healthy lifestyle.
Your body needs food, or you can't 25. well. For breakfast, you can have some
bread, an egg and some milk. It 26. you
to work better. 27. a cold morning, you can have some hot drinks. 28. fruit is also good for you. So after breakfast
you can have some fruit. If you want to keep healthy, remember (记住) to have a good breakfast 29. Breakfast
is very important for us.
23.A.much B.many C.some D.no
24.A.sleepy B.angry C.excited D.hungry
25.A.works B.take C.work D.takes
26.A.wants B.helps C.asks D.does
27.A.On B.For C.At D.To
28.A.Drawing B.Buying C.Picking D.Eating
29.A.sometimes B.every day C.at a time D.at weekends
七、阅读短文并判断正误。
(2020·盐城)阅读并判断下列句子是否正确。
What do you usually do in your free time Play games
Go shopping Or read books Books are very important. Reading books is good for
us. It can help us know more about the world. It can also help us get a lot of knowledge
(知识) and open our mind.
It usually brings us a new and different world.
In a word, good books are treasure( 财宝 ) and we should love them. Most of
the books are useful. Before we read, we can ask our parents or teachers about what
books to read. Some children like animal fables. Some children like detective stories
(侦探故事). Some children like history books. They are all interesting.
Please love book and read books.
30.We can get little knowledge from different
books.
31.Reading books can help us know more about the
world.
32.Animal fables, detective stories and history
books are interesting.
33.All the books are useful and helpful. They are good for us.
八、阅读短文,并选择正确答案。
(2020·盐城)阅读短文,并选择正确答案。
Once there was a rabbit. He was proud of his long ears and long feet. He was also very proud of how fast he can.
"No one can catch me," Rabbit said proudly ,"I'm wonderful!"
"We should teach him a lesson," said Mouse." What can we do "
"I know what to do." "said Turtle slowly.
"Would you like to have a race " Turtle asked Rabbit." Let's race to Big Rock."
"Do I want to race With you " laughed Rabbit loudly. "You are just a slow turtle."
Turtle smiled." I can win," he said.
"Let's go!" Rabbit said.
They began to race. Rabbit ran fast. He left Turtle far behind. Then he saw a restaurant." Tm hungry. And Turtle runs slower than me. Have enough time for dinner," he thought happily.
When Rabbit was having a delicious meal, Turtle went past the restaurant. He didn't stop. But Rabbit caught up with him quickly and left him behind again.
Rabbit felt a little tired then. He found a stump. He slept against the stump. Turtle did not stop. He went past the stump. He ran slower than Rabbit, but he ran and ran.
Suddenly Rabbit opened his eyes. He jumped up quickly. He ran faster than before, but it was too late. Turtle won the race.
34.What was Rabbit proud of
A.His short ears and short feet. B.His long ears and long feet.
C.His big eyes and short tail. D.His white hair and short tail
35.What's the destination(终点) of the running race
A.Stump. B.Big Rock. C.A restaurant. D.A house.
36.Why did Mouse and Turtle want to give Rabbit a lesson
A.Because Rabbit was too proud. B.Because Rabbit was findly.
C.Because Rabbit was helpful. D.Because Rabbit was kind.
37.Who won the race at last
A.Rabbit. B.Mouse. C.Turtle. D.Dog.
38.What can we learn from the story
A.When we have a race, we should have arrest.
B.We shouldn't have a running race with our friends.
C.Turtle runs quickly, but Rabbit runs too slowly.
D.We should be modest (谦虚的) and not laugh at ohes.
九、填写单词,根据所给词汇、首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词。
39.(2020·盐城)Billy is (ask) Tina
about the fashion show now.
40.(2020·盐城)My mother (tell) me
a story about the poet Qu Yuan last night.
41.(2020·盐城)Tim is a good student, he listens to his teachers (careful) in class.
42.(2020·盐城)We should flow the rules and stays on the road.
43.(2020·盐城)My father watched TV and read n for news yesterday.
44.(2020·盐城)Helen is going to visit the Bund and the Shanghai M next year.
45.(2020·盐城)Su Hai often goes back home early and f her homework.
46.(2020·盐城)When you cross the road, you must look at the traffic (灯).
47.(2020·盐城)I want to walk on Mars and grow rice there in the (未来).
48.(2020·盐城)Wang Bing has a healthy diet, he (从不) eats too much meat.
十、书面表达。
49.(2020·盐城)根据思维导图和所给提示展开想象,完成一篇小作文
小学即将毕业,Jack和他的朋友们都拥有了自己的梦想。请根据下列提示,以"Children's dreams"为题,写一篇短文介绍Jack和他朋友们的梦想。
要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,适当发挥想象;
2)词数:50词左右(含所给单词)。
Children's dreams
Everyone has a dream. Jack, Mary and Tom have different dreams.
Jack wants to be ▲▲▲ . He wants to ▲▲▲ .
Mary wants to be ▲▲▲ .
Tom ▲▲▲ .
To make their dreams come true, Jack will ▲▲▲ .
Mary will ▲▲▲ .
Tom ▲▲▲ .
Their dreams are ▲▲▲ .
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为……。我想开飞船登月。A选项是:一名舞蹈演员;B选项是:一位宇航员;C选项是:一位画家;D选项是:一位钢琴家。登月是宇航员的行为。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要注意上下文的提示。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该在教室里……。A选项是:读书;B选项是:画画;C选项是:大声喊叫;D选项是:写字。教室里不允许大声喊叫。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要抓住关键词shouldn't和classroom。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国我们经常吃……和馒头作为早餐。A选项是:粥;B选项是:麦片;C选项是:面包;D选项是:香肠。根据生活常识,早餐吃馒头和喝粥。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的生活常识。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:……莉莉打算看场有趣的电影。A选项是:昨天;B选项是:下周;C选项是:每天;D选项是:现在。句子是be going to结构,是一般将来时。只有B选项时间搭配正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握一般将来时的常用时间状语。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Sam会……“cake”造句。A选项是:在……里;B选项是:在……上;C选项是:到;D选项是:用。这里用with意思正确。in和语言搭配时也可以表示“用”,在这里不适合。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词用法的不同。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:上个月,他们……一场跑步比赛。我们为他们欢呼鼓劲。根据时间last month“上个月”可知句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。根据所给选项,只有C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键短语last month。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你妈妈将在英国待……?—她将在那里待1个月。A选项是:多远(问距离);B选项是:多久(问时间长短);C选项是:多少(钱)(问价格);D选项是:多少(问数量)。根据答语,这里问时间长短。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握How far,How long,How much和How many的用法区别。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿咳嗽。你能……她吗?我要去叫医生。—好的。A选项是:照看;B选项是:寻找;C选项是:看;D选项是:向四周看。结合句子,这里用A选项意思正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握look构成的短语。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:看河边的这个标志“危险!”。它的意思是……。A选项是:我们应该在河边钓鱼。B选项是:我们可以在河里游泳。C选项是:我们可以在河边钓鱼。D选项是:我们不应该在河里游泳。根据“危险!”提示,这里警示。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要抓住关键词“danger”。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持城市整洁和干净,我们可以……。A选项是:在街道上扔垃圾;B选项是:用塑料袋;C选项是:将工厂迁走;D选项是:浪费能源。根据题目提示,保持干净和整洁,只有C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据题目情境选择合适的选项。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢春季,因为天气……。我可以放风筝。A选项是:寒冷又有雪;B选项是:凉爽又多云;C选项是:温暖又多风;D选项是:炎热又多雨。根据可以放风筝提示,这里用C选项意思合适。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键短语fly kites。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在……得到红包。A选项是:端午节;B选项是:春节;C选项是:重阳节;D选项是:中秋节。根据节日常识,我们在春节收红包。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要熟练掌握所学的节日常识。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】句意:—你将垃圾扔进垃圾桶吗?—是的,我是。第一句是一般疑问句,用升调;第二句是回答,用降调。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查语音语调的题目。要掌握所学的语音知识。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:一只小老鼠正从南希家出来。mouse, out和house的划线部分都发/a /。只有young的划线部分发/ /。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ou的发音。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:—最后乡下老鼠决定待在哪里?—…… A选项是:他决定住在小洞里。B选项是:他决定待在城市。C选项是:他决定待在城镇。D选项是:他决定待在乡下。根据故事叙述,最后决定待在乡下。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的文学常识。
16.【答案】C;A;D;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据答语:是的。我在那里玩得很高兴。可知本句问玩得是不是高兴。用C. Did you have a good time in Sanya last year (去年你在三亚玩得高兴吗?)正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据问句:你如何去那里的?这是问交通方式。回答用A. I went there by plane with my parents.(我和我的父母乘飞机去的那里。) 正确。故答案为:A。
(3)根据问句:今年暑假你们打算去哪里?这是问今年暑假的计划。回答用D. I am going to stay at home. (我打算待在家里。)正确。故答案为:D。
(4)根据答语:因为我的祖父母将来看望我。可知本句问原因。用B. Why do you want to stay at home (你为什么原因待在家呢?)正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文提示选择合适的句子。
17.【答案】C;D;A;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)When“什么时间”, is“be动词”, the Earth Day“地球日”。这是问地球日是哪天。地球日是4月22日。回答用C. It's on 22nd April. (在4月22日。)正确。故答案为:C。
(2)Could“会”, he“他”, write“写”, ten years ago“10年前”。这是一般疑问句,问十年前他会不会写字。回答用D. No, he couldn't. (不,他不会。)正确。故答案为:D。
(3)Where“哪里”, did“助动词”, he“他”, go“去”, just now“刚才”。这是问刚才他去哪里了。回答用A. The library. (图书馆。)正确。故答案为:A。
(4)What“什么”,are going to“be going to结构”,you“你”, buy“买”, at Christmas “在圣诞节”。这是问在圣诞节打算买什么。回答用B. Some presents. “一些礼物”正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择匹配的答语。
18.【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Do“助动词”, you“你”, want to be“想要成为”, a traveler “一位旅行家”。这是助动词do构成的一般疑问句,问是否想成为一位旅行家。回答用D. Yes, I do. (是的,我想。)正确。故答案为:D。
(2)How many eggs“多少个鸡蛋”, do“助动词”, you“你”, eat“吃”, a day“一天”。这是问一天吃几个鸡蛋。回答用C. Only one. (仅仅一个。)正确。故答案为:C。
(3)Why“为什么”, do“助动词”, you“你”, like winter “喜欢冬季”。这是问喜欢冬季的原因。回答用B. Because I can ski. (因为我可以滑雪。)正确。故答案为:B。
(4)How much“多少钱”, are“be动词”, the balloons“气球”。这是问气球的价格。回答用A. They're 15 yuan. (15元。)正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择合适的答语。
19.【答案】DBAC
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. Great idea! What food are you going to cook 好主意!你打算做什么饭?
B. I am going to cook some food for my mother. 我打算为我妈妈做饭。
C. Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much. 西红柿。我妈妈非常喜欢蔬菜。
D. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do 明天是母亲节。你打算怎么过?
根据句意组成对话如下:
— Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What are you going to do
— I am going to cook some food for my mother.
—Great idea! What food are you going to cook
—Tomatoes. My mum likes vegetables very much.
故答案为:DBAC。
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据句意排列成意思合适的对话。
20.【答案】EBCAD
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him. 他们为他买了许多水果和花。
B. So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest. 因此他妈妈让他待在床上好好休息。
C. On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him. 周日下午,他的朋友们来看他。
D. They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last. 他们一起交谈和吃水果。鲍比最后感觉好多了。
E. Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever. 上周末Bobby很伤心。他发高烧了。
根据所给句子意思组成故事如下:
—Bobby was very sad last weekend. He had a high fever.
—So his mother asked him to stay in bed and have a rest.
—On Sunday afternoon, his friends came to see him.
— They brought a lot of fruit and some flowers for him.
—They talked and ate the fruit together. Bobby felt better at last.
故答案为:EBCAD。
【点评】这是考查语句排序的题目。根据各句意思组成意思正确的短文。
21.【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:晚上在派对上这个男人唱的很糟糕。图片D是唱歌。两者匹配。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:约翰有个好习惯。他每天整理床铺。图片C是整理床铺。两者匹配。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:一位小男孩指着国王,在街道上开心地笑着。图片B是皇帝和小孩。两者匹配。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:安娜打算在除夕买些花。图片A是花。两者匹配。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。根据句意选择匹配的图片。
22.【答案】D;A;C;B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:妈妈带我到市场上买些小麦,大米和糖。图片D是购物。两者匹配。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:在晚上,一些裸体的小精灵为这位老人做鞋子。图片A是小精灵工作。两者匹配。故答案为:A。
(3)句意:现在琳达进入她特制的直升机。她要飞回家。图片C是飞机。两者匹配。故答案为:C。
(4)句意:第二天,鹦鹉口中叼着花回来了。图片B是鹦鹉。两者匹配。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是图句匹配的题目。仔细阅读句子,根据句意选择合适的图片。
【答案】23.A;24.D;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.D;29.B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是讲述早餐注意事项的短文。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文提示选择合适的选项。
23.句意:他们没有……时间吃早饭。这里修饰不可数名词time,句子又是否定句。根据所给选项只有much“许多”用在这里正确。many不修饰不可数名词;some不用于否定句;no和前面的not冲突。都不合适。故答案为:A。
24.句意:一小段时间后,他们可能会感到……。根据前面叙述“没有时间吃早餐”可知这里选择hungry“饥饿的”正确。故答案为:D。
25.句意:你的身体需要食物,否则你不能……很好。这里和情态动词搭配,用动词原形。根据意思用work“工作”意思正确。take“带走”意思不合适。故答案为:C。
26.句意:它……你工作得更好。A选项是:想要;B选项是:帮助;C选项是:要求;D选项是:做。根据句子提示。这里是短语help sb. to do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。故答案为:B。
27.句意:……一个寒冷的上午,你可以喝些热饮。表示在具体某一天的上下午晚上用介词on。故答案为:A。
28.句意:……水果也对你有好处。A选项是:画;B选项是:买;C选项是:摘;D选项是:吃。这里用D选项意思正确。故答案为:D。
29.句意:如果你想要保持健康,记住……好好吃早餐。A选项是:有时;B选项是:每天;C选项是:一次;D选项是:在周末。根据整篇叙述,这里用every day意思正确。故答案为:B。
【答案】30.错误
31.正确
32.正确
33.错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍读书好处的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据细节叙述来判断正误。
30.句意:我们能从不同的书里得到很少知识。根据短文叙述It can also help us get a lot of knowledge (知识) and open our mind. (它还可以帮助我们得到许多知识和打开眼界。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:读书可以帮助我们更多了解世界。根据短文叙述It can help us know more about the world. (它可以帮助我们更多了解世界。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
32.句意:动物寓言,侦探故事和历史故事很有趣。根据短文叙述Some children like animal fables. Some children like detective stories (侦探故事). Some children like history books. They are all interesting. (一些孩子们喜欢动物寓言。一些孩子们喜欢侦探故事。一些孩子们喜欢历史故事。它们都很有趣。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
33.句意:所有的书都很有用和有帮助。它们对我们很好。根据短文叙述Most of the books are useful. (大多数的书都很有用。)可知不是所有的都有用。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
【答案】34.B
35.B
36.A
37.C
38.D
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是龟兔赛跑的寓言故事。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据相关叙述来选择合适的选项。
34.根据短文叙述He was proud of his long ears and long feet. (他以他的长耳朵和长腿为骄傲。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
35.根据短文叙述Let's race to Big Rock. (让我们跑到大岩石。)可知是Big Rock。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
36.根据短文叙述He was proud of his long ears and long feet. He was also very proud of how fast he can. (他以他的长腿和长耳朵为骄傲。他还以他能跑的快而骄傲。)可知是因为他的骄傲。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
37.根据短文叙述Turtle won the race. (乌龟赢得了比赛。)可知是乌龟。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
38.根据短文叙述兔子因为骄傲丢了比赛。我们要戒骄戒躁。要谦虚。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
39.【答案】asking
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在Billy在问Tina时装秀的事情。根据now提示,这是现在进行时的句子。这里用现在分词asking。故答案为:asking。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词now。
40.【答案】told
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈昨天晚上告诉我关于屈原的故事。根据时间last night“昨天晚上”可知句子时态是一般过去时。谓语动词tell用过去式told正确。故答案为:told。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词last night。
41.【答案】carefully
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Tim是一名好学生,他在课堂上……听老师讲课。careful认真的,形容词。listen为动词,副词修饰动词,放在副词之后,careful的副词形式为carefully,故答案为carefully。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记careful的副词形式的及用法。
42.【答案】safe
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上我们应该遵守规则并保持……。这里是短语stay safe“保持安全”。故答案为:safe。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语stay safe。
43.【答案】newspapers
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我爸爸看电视和读……获取消息。根据句子和首字母提示,这里是短语read newspapers“读报纸”。故答案为:newspapers。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语read newspapers。
44.【答案】Museum
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:明年海伦打算参观外滩和上海博物馆。这里是短语Shanghai Museum“上海博物馆”。故答案为:Museum。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语Shanghai Museum。
45.【答案】finishes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:苏海早早回家……作业。这里是短语finish one's homework“完成作业”。这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,finish用第三人称单数finishes。故答案为:finishes。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要用单词的适当形式。
46.【答案】lights
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:当你过马路时,你必须看交通灯。交通灯是“the traffic light”。这里表示这类事物,light用复数。故答案为:lights。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语the traffic light。
47.【答案】future
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:未来我想要到火星上漫步种植水稻。这里是短语in the future“在未来”。故答案为:future。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语in the future。
48.【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:王兵有健康的饮食,他从不吃太多的肉。从不是“never”。故答案为:never。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词never。
49.【答案】Children's dreams
Everyone has a dream. Jack, Mary and Tom have different dreams.
Jack wants to be a policeman. He wants to help people.
Mary wants to be a writer. She wants to write stories.
Tom wants to be a teacher. He wants to teach English.
To make their dreams come true, Jack will do more sport. / He will ...
Mary will read a lot of books./ She will ...
Tom will read many English books./ He will ...
Their dreams are wonderful/ great/ nice...
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是命题作文。
写作步骤:
1. 题目要求以“孩子们的梦想”为题写一篇短文。给出信息有:Jack,梦想是成为一名警察。原因是想帮助别人;Mary,梦想是成为一名作家。原因是想写故事。Tom,梦想是成为一名教师。原因是想教英语。另外短文给出了第一句和部分句子。
2. 根据提示,结合所给短文提示。写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。仔细审题,理解题目所给信息。根据信息提示写出句子组成短文。
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