外研版(三起点)小学英语五年级上册Module 6单元练习
一、选出发音不同的单词
1.(2021五上·舒兰期末)判断下列每组单词中画线部分读音是否相同。
(1)A. count B. sound C. young
(2)A. cow B. down C. wow
(3)A. beside B. bed C. behind
(4)A. river B. bridge C. fridge
(5)A. zoo B. good C. football
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)A选项和B选项中划线部分发/a /,而C选项的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)A选项,B选项和C选项中划线部分发/a /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)A选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /,而B选项的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)A选项,B选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)B选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /,而A选项的划线部分发/u:/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
二、单选题
2. at your nose. It's small.
A.Touch B.Look
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:......你的鼻子。它很小。touch“摸一摸”,和at搭配不合适,look“看”,和look at组成短语“看......”。用在这里合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语look at。
3.It's time ________ goodbye to our primary school.
A.to say B.saying C.to talk
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:是时候向我们的小学说再见了。 It's time to do sth.到了干某事的时候了,是固定搭配;say goodbye to…向……告别,也是固定搭配。因此需要to say,故A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意熟记常见的英语短语。
4.I always try to _________ math easy to understand.
A.make B.makes C.made
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我总是努力……数学容易理解。try to do sth试着做某事,make+sth+形容词表示使……怎么样,固定搭配,A使……,动词原形;B使……,动词单三形式;C使……,动词过去式。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配try to do sth和make+sth+形容词,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
5.Maomao is a bit __________.
A.shy B.sad
【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:毛毛有一点……。图片是女孩毛毛害羞了,与选项A害羞的,相匹配,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了图片匹配和形容词辨析,注意平时牢记形容词用法。
6.Please give your pencil. pencil isn't here.
A.me; My B.I; Me C.me; Me
【答案】A
【知识点】人称代词;物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请把你的铅笔给……。……铅笔不在这儿。give是动词,后面用人称代词宾格形式,作宾语;根据后句pencil是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,A我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;我的,形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;B我,人称代词主格;我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;C我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;我,人称代词宾格,作宾语,与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意牢记代词用法和区分。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.词形变化
(1)happy (反义词)
(2)stand(单三形式)
(3)deer(复数形式)
(4)get(过去式)
(5)walk (单三形式)
(6)feel (过去式)
(7)three(序数词)
(8)computer(复数形式)
(9)say(过去式)
(10)ride (现在分词)
【答案】(1)sad
(2)stands
(3)deer
(4)got
(5)walks
(6)felt
(7)third
(8)computers
(9)said
(10)riding
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1) happy 高兴的,反义词sad 悲伤的 ,故答案为 sad .
(2) stand站,单三形式stands ,故答案为 stands .
(3) deer鹿,复数形式deer ,故答案为 deer .
(4) get得到,过去式got ,故答案为 got .
(5) walk走,单三形式walks ,故答案为 walks .
(6) feel感觉,过去式felt ,故答案为 felt .
(7) three3,序数词third第三 ,故答案为 third .
(8) computer电脑,复数形式computers ,故答案为 computers .
(9) say说,过去式said ,故答案为 said .
(10) ride骑,现在分词riding ,故答案为 riding .
【点评】本题考查了根据所给单词的要求写出相应形式。
四、翻译
8.翻译短语
(1)加入足球队
(2)不怎么样
(3)对…..擅长
(4)一个出色的守门员
(5)很好地传球
【答案】(1)be in football team
(2)not very well
(3)be good at
(4)a fantastic goalkeeper
(5)pass the ball well
【解析】【分析】(1)“参加”可以译为be in。
(2)做事情的“好”翻译为well,不太好就是not very well。
(3)“对……擅长”就是词组be good at。
(4)“出色的”可以译为fantastic。
(5)“传球”可以译为pass the ball。
【点评】本题考查知识点的综合运用。
五、情景交际
9.给下列句子选择相应的答语。
⑴What time does your school start A. He went to the shop.
⑵How many bananas B. Nothing.
⑶Are there any books C. Six.
⑷What's the matter D. My school starts at 9:00.
⑸What did Mike do yesterday E. Yes, there are.
【答案】D;C;E;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. He went to the shop.他去了商店。
B. Nothing.没什么。
C. Six.六个。
D. My school starts at 9:00.我的学校九点开始上课。
E. Yes, there are.是的,有。
(1)句意:你们学校什么时候开始?根据问句询问学校什么时候开始,回答开学时间。故答案为D.
(2)句意:多少个香蕉?根据问句询问多少个香蕉,回答数词。故答案为C.
(3)句意:有书吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是肯定回答。故答案为E.
(4)句意:怎么了?根据问句询问怎么了,回答某事发生。故答案为B.
(5)句意:迈克昨天做了什么?根据问句询问昨天做了什么,回答做了某事。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
六、句型转换
10.句型转换
(1)You were very good at basketball in China. (变为一般问句,肯定回答)
(2)She sells seashells at the seashore. (分别对划线部分提问)
(3)Mum is cooking vegetables. (对划线部分提问)
(4)You can play football. (变成否定句)
(5)I play basketball. (用How well提问)
【答案】(1)— Were you very good at basketball in China
— Yes, I was.
(2)Where does she sell the seashells
(3)What is Mum cooking
(4)You can't play football well.
(5)How well do you play basketball
【解析】【分析】(1)把were提到句首,并用was做肯定回答。
(2)横线处是个地点,用where提问。
(3)横线处是具体物品,用what提问。
(4)在can后面加上not,变为否定句。
(5)特殊疑问句中特殊疑问词后要有助动词,本题中使用do。
【点评】本题考查的是综合语言知识的运用。
七、连词成句
11.good
is That(连词成句)
【答案】That is good.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 good好的,is是,That那 。根据That提示这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:那很好。故答案为: That is good.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的常用口语句型。
12.are here why you ( )(连词成句)
【答案】Why are you here
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是,here这里,why为什么,you你,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句:你为什么在这里?故答案为Why are you here
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
13.father,work,eight,morning,my,goes,every,to,at,o'clock
【答案】My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】father父亲,work工作,eight八,morning早上,my我的,goes去,every每,at在,o'clock点钟。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我父亲每天早上8点钟去上班。故答案为My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.
【点评】考查连词成句,快速浏览所有单词,掌握大体句意,注意句子中首单词首字母大写,句末用句点。
八、阅读理解
14.阅读理解
Hello, I am Sue. I am
ten. I like music. It's wonderful. I can play the violin. I can play the guitar
too. I have a violin and a guitar. My guitar is new. It's my birthday gift.
It's from my mother. But I can't play the piano. My sister Lisa can play the
piano. She is in the music club. She plays the piano well. She has a piano. It
is black. She likes her piano very much.
(1)Sue likes She thinks it's wonderful.
A.art B.PE C.music
(2)Sue can't play the .
A.violin B.piano C.guitar
(3)Lisa is in the club.
A.music B.football C.science
(4)Lisa's piano is______.
A.black B.blue C.brown
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sue的自我介绍及妹妹Lisa的喜好。
(1)根据I like music.可知Sue喜欢音乐。故选C。
(2)根据I can play the violin. I can play the guitar too. 可知Sue会拉小提琴也会弹吉他,因此不会弹钢琴。故选B。
(3)根据She is in the music club. 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
(4)根据She has a piano. It is black.可知她的钢琴是黑色的。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
1 / 1外研版(三起点)小学英语五年级上册Module 6单元练习
一、选出发音不同的单词
1.(2021五上·舒兰期末)判断下列每组单词中画线部分读音是否相同。
(1)A. count B. sound C. young
(2)A. cow B. down C. wow
(3)A. beside B. bed C. behind
(4)A. river B. bridge C. fridge
(5)A. zoo B. good C. football
二、单选题
2. at your nose. It's small.
A.Touch B.Look
3.It's time ________ goodbye to our primary school.
A.to say B.saying C.to talk
4.I always try to _________ math easy to understand.
A.make B.makes C.made
5.Maomao is a bit __________.
A.shy B.sad
6.Please give your pencil. pencil isn't here.
A.me; My B.I; Me C.me; Me
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.词形变化
(1)happy (反义词)
(2)stand(单三形式)
(3)deer(复数形式)
(4)get(过去式)
(5)walk (单三形式)
(6)feel (过去式)
(7)three(序数词)
(8)computer(复数形式)
(9)say(过去式)
(10)ride (现在分词)
四、翻译
8.翻译短语
(1)加入足球队
(2)不怎么样
(3)对…..擅长
(4)一个出色的守门员
(5)很好地传球
五、情景交际
9.给下列句子选择相应的答语。
⑴What time does your school start A. He went to the shop.
⑵How many bananas B. Nothing.
⑶Are there any books C. Six.
⑷What's the matter D. My school starts at 9:00.
⑸What did Mike do yesterday E. Yes, there are.
六、句型转换
10.句型转换
(1)You were very good at basketball in China. (变为一般问句,肯定回答)
(2)She sells seashells at the seashore. (分别对划线部分提问)
(3)Mum is cooking vegetables. (对划线部分提问)
(4)You can play football. (变成否定句)
(5)I play basketball. (用How well提问)
七、连词成句
11.good
is That(连词成句)
12.are here why you ( )(连词成句)
13.father,work,eight,morning,my,goes,every,to,at,o'clock
八、阅读理解
14.阅读理解
Hello, I am Sue. I am
ten. I like music. It's wonderful. I can play the violin. I can play the guitar
too. I have a violin and a guitar. My guitar is new. It's my birthday gift.
It's from my mother. But I can't play the piano. My sister Lisa can play the
piano. She is in the music club. She plays the piano well. She has a piano. It
is black. She likes her piano very much.
(1)Sue likes She thinks it's wonderful.
A.art B.PE C.music
(2)Sue can't play the .
A.violin B.piano C.guitar
(3)Lisa is in the club.
A.music B.football C.science
(4)Lisa's piano is______.
A.black B.blue C.brown
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)A选项和B选项中划线部分发/a /,而C选项的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)A选项,B选项和C选项中划线部分发/a /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)A选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /,而B选项的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(4)A选项,B选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)B选项和C选项中划线部分发/ /,而A选项的划线部分发/u:/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:......你的鼻子。它很小。touch“摸一摸”,和at搭配不合适,look“看”,和look at组成短语“看......”。用在这里合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语look at。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:是时候向我们的小学说再见了。 It's time to do sth.到了干某事的时候了,是固定搭配;say goodbye to…向……告别,也是固定搭配。因此需要to say,故A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意熟记常见的英语短语。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我总是努力……数学容易理解。try to do sth试着做某事,make+sth+形容词表示使……怎么样,固定搭配,A使……,动词原形;B使……,动词单三形式;C使……,动词过去式。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配try to do sth和make+sth+形容词,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:毛毛有一点……。图片是女孩毛毛害羞了,与选项A害羞的,相匹配,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了图片匹配和形容词辨析,注意平时牢记形容词用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】人称代词;物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请把你的铅笔给……。……铅笔不在这儿。give是动词,后面用人称代词宾格形式,作宾语;根据后句pencil是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,A我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;我的,形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;B我,人称代词主格;我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;C我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;我,人称代词宾格,作宾语,与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意牢记代词用法和区分。
7.【答案】(1)sad
(2)stands
(3)deer
(4)got
(5)walks
(6)felt
(7)third
(8)computers
(9)said
(10)riding
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1) happy 高兴的,反义词sad 悲伤的 ,故答案为 sad .
(2) stand站,单三形式stands ,故答案为 stands .
(3) deer鹿,复数形式deer ,故答案为 deer .
(4) get得到,过去式got ,故答案为 got .
(5) walk走,单三形式walks ,故答案为 walks .
(6) feel感觉,过去式felt ,故答案为 felt .
(7) three3,序数词third第三 ,故答案为 third .
(8) computer电脑,复数形式computers ,故答案为 computers .
(9) say说,过去式said ,故答案为 said .
(10) ride骑,现在分词riding ,故答案为 riding .
【点评】本题考查了根据所给单词的要求写出相应形式。
8.【答案】(1)be in football team
(2)not very well
(3)be good at
(4)a fantastic goalkeeper
(5)pass the ball well
【解析】【分析】(1)“参加”可以译为be in。
(2)做事情的“好”翻译为well,不太好就是not very well。
(3)“对……擅长”就是词组be good at。
(4)“出色的”可以译为fantastic。
(5)“传球”可以译为pass the ball。
【点评】本题考查知识点的综合运用。
9.【答案】D;C;E;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. He went to the shop.他去了商店。
B. Nothing.没什么。
C. Six.六个。
D. My school starts at 9:00.我的学校九点开始上课。
E. Yes, there are.是的,有。
(1)句意:你们学校什么时候开始?根据问句询问学校什么时候开始,回答开学时间。故答案为D.
(2)句意:多少个香蕉?根据问句询问多少个香蕉,回答数词。故答案为C.
(3)句意:有书吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是肯定回答。故答案为E.
(4)句意:怎么了?根据问句询问怎么了,回答某事发生。故答案为B.
(5)句意:迈克昨天做了什么?根据问句询问昨天做了什么,回答做了某事。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
10.【答案】(1)— Were you very good at basketball in China
— Yes, I was.
(2)Where does she sell the seashells
(3)What is Mum cooking
(4)You can't play football well.
(5)How well do you play basketball
【解析】【分析】(1)把were提到句首,并用was做肯定回答。
(2)横线处是个地点,用where提问。
(3)横线处是具体物品,用what提问。
(4)在can后面加上not,变为否定句。
(5)特殊疑问句中特殊疑问词后要有助动词,本题中使用do。
【点评】本题考查的是综合语言知识的运用。
11.【答案】That is good.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 good好的,is是,That那 。根据That提示这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:那很好。故答案为: That is good.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的常用口语句型。
12.【答案】Why are you here
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是,here这里,why为什么,you你,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句:你为什么在这里?故答案为Why are you here
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
13.【答案】My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】father父亲,work工作,eight八,morning早上,my我的,goes去,every每,at在,o'clock点钟。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我父亲每天早上8点钟去上班。故答案为My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.
【点评】考查连词成句,快速浏览所有单词,掌握大体句意,注意句子中首单词首字母大写,句末用句点。
14.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sue的自我介绍及妹妹Lisa的喜好。
(1)根据I like music.可知Sue喜欢音乐。故选C。
(2)根据I can play the violin. I can play the guitar too. 可知Sue会拉小提琴也会弹吉他,因此不会弹钢琴。故选B。
(3)根据She is in the music club. 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
(4)根据She has a piano. It is black.可知她的钢琴是黑色的。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
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