2022年中考英语二轮题型复习专题：短文填空（三）（含答案）

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2022中考英语分题型复习：短文填空（三）
无提示词填空专项训练1
Passage 1
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In 1982, Lu Y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ao published his 130，000 word novella, Life, which he wrote in just 21 days. This work established Lu Yao as 1 well- known writer throughout China and was his first work to be translated into English. His success pushed him 2 write Ordinary World, which was written over a period of six years. 3 of writing behind closed doors, Lu traveled across the country where at one point, he experienced life as a miner.21cnjy.com
Writer Gao Jia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nqun had this to say about Lu Yao's intense writing process, “Once he started writing, there were no days or nights 4 all. He had to write 5，000 words per day. After finishing 5，000 words, he marked it on the wall. A few days later, those marks on the wall told him 5 many words he had completed.”2·1·c·n·j·y
Passage 2
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Chinese people l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings.
Dumplings are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade of meat and vegetable fillings, and enclosed in a pastry shaped like 1 half moon. They are boiled in water and eaten with sauces like vinegar. There are hundreds of fillings with different flavors. The shape of dumplings looks 2 the ancient currency of China called yuanbao. People eat dumplings on the Chinese New Year with wishing they will earn more money in the coming year.21教育网
There are many steps ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3 make dumplings. People even like to put a coin into one dumpling, and anyone 4 gets this coin will be lucky in the coming year. Making dumplings together 5 the whole family creates a unique, happy atmosphere. Chinese believe that a hot bowl of dumplings is full of the family's love.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
参考答案
Passage 1
1.　a　2.　to 3.　Instead 4.　at 5.　how
Passage 2
1.　a　　 2.　like　　 3.　to
4.　who　 5.　with
无提示词填空专项训练2
Passage 1
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Zoology is ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.www-2-1-cnjy-com
There 1 many diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erent kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from, and other zoologists are interested 2 how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.【出处：21教育名师】
Charles Darwin is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )probably the 3 famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place 4 they live. This is called “evolution”. During his life, people laughed 5 Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.【版权所有：21教育】
Passage 2
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Jane is a warm hear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted girl. She is only ten years old, but she has big ideas of helping other kids.21·世纪*教育网
During her stay in a w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inter camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there 1 have new clothes to wear and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about what to do to help those kids.21教育名师原创作品
One morning Jane cam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e up with 2 idea when she saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. She wanted to sell lemonade 3 help the poor kids.
Jane set up her fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst lemonade stand with the help of her mother. In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a little money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles 4 their faces.
After that, her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mother helped her start a program called “Jane's Lemonade for Love”. Up till now, she has already raised more 5 $17，000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids.
参考答案
Passage 1
1.　are 2.　in 3.　most 　4.　where 5.　at
Passage 2
1.　didn't　　2.　an　 3.　to 4.　on　5.　than
无提示词填空专项训练3
Passage 1
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Last year, Susan be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came a Seeing Eye volunteer. During this experience, she learned how dogs were trained to become guides for blind people. 1 takes at least two years to teach dogs all the skills to guide a blind person around a busy city. During the first month of life, dogs aren't with trainers. Nor do they live 2 the blind person they will serve. When the dog is about one year old, it leaves its home. A trainer and a blind person teach the dog the skills to become a guide. 3 a long and difficult training period, the dog and the blind person finally team up. For 4 rest of its life, the dog acts as its master's eyes. Susan said, “It was hard when the time came to say goodbye. But we knew that the little dog 5 going to help someone in need. They are really great！”21*cnjy*com
Passage 2
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
We all want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消极的) ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those___1___ and go ahead.
Do What We Can Control
One thing we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can control is doing what we can—eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help___2___ to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the___3___direction. However, we should also accept that there are many things we can't control.
Take Calculated (预料到的) Risks
Success doesn't c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome___4___risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and ___5___ your own business. The thought is a start. But one day, you can't stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you haven't really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you___6___want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk.
Don't Be Afraid of Failure
Thomas Edison is o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne of the greatest inventors in history. However, he___7___many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen A ghost machine Probably not. Well, that's because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step__8___to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success.
Passage 3
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
It's normal for the h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uman mind to wander(走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different directions. This isn't always ___1___. Sometimes a wandering mind can lead to a new creation. However, wandering thoughts can also stop you ___2___ getting things done, keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don't worry. Try the following practice.
Doing Exercise and Activities
Slow down and let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your mind focus(专注) on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you bring your ___3___ to work together with your body. Once you lose interest in what you’re doing, you can take a break from it. Go for a walk, do some exercise, take a shower or even lie down and think about___4___. These activities help a lot.21*cnjy*com
Focusing on Tasks You're Doing
Do one task at a time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it won't slow you down. Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you’ll be able to get more done ___5___. While doing tasks, don't look around from time to time. If there's something keeping your mind wandering, allow yourself a specific(特定的）time to worry, think or plan. ___6___ the time is up, refocus on your next task.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Controlling Worrying Thoughts
Writing down or shari ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there's a big task, it's understandable to put it off. But by ___7___ it bravely and trying to solve it, you can get away from your worrying thoughts. If it doesn't work after you've tried everything, ___8___that there are always things you can't change.
参考答案
Passage 1
1.　It
2.　with
3.　After
4.　the
5.　was
Passage 2
1. ideas
2. us
3. right
4. without
5. starting
6. never
7. failed
8. closer
Passage 3
1. bad
2. from
3. mind
4. nothing
5. quickly
6. When
7. facing
8. accept
无提示词填空专项训练4
Passage 1
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Being an actor must be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) great. I really wish I could act. I'd love 1 have the confidence to act in front of people. Being a member of the audience at the theatre is great, but acting on stage is better. I wonder what it's 2 to be a movie actor. I think you need to be beautiful or handsome to be a successful Hollywood or Bollywood actor. They all look great. Actors are very lucky. They get paid huge amounts of money to do 3 they love doing. My favourite actors are all dead now. I really like the actors in the old black 4 white movies. They all looked so cool. Actors in the old days seemed to be more charming 5 today's actors.The best thing about being an actor is that all of your friends are famous too.21·cn·jy·com
Passage 2
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
John Allen once ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) said，“The Internet is the world's largest library, but all the books in it are on the floor！” What he meant is that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find 1 you really need.www.21-cn-jy.com
The Internet has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )another disadvantage. Anyone can build a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of information on them is not always true.
At 2 same time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. On some other websites, you can connect 3 people from all over the world. And there are some great online shops, too. For example, on eBay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars 4 very low prices.21世纪教育网版权所有
It is true that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Internet 5 made our lives more convenient. But we should not spend too much on it. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you'd better get used to it because it is right here to stay.2-1-c-n-j-y
参考答案
Passage 1
1.　to　 2.　like
3.　what 　 4.　and
5.　than
Passage 2
1.　what　　 2.　the　　 3.　with
4.　at　 5.　has
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