Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.
测试时间:25分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. If he comes to ask me, I know how to r to him properly.
2. Immediately on his beginning to speak, everyone was s .
3. It’s late autumn now, and few leaves r on the tree.
4. On either bank of the _____(小溪) stand rows of willow trees.
5. The wind was so strong that people were _____(几乎) blown away as they waited for buses.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperature there can drop to 30℃ _____ zero.
A. up B. down C. above D. below
7.(2019 湖北随州中考)—Do you love your parents
—Yes, of course. ______ in my life is more important than them.
A. Something B. Anything
C. Everything D. Nothing
8.(2019天津中考)She was tired, ______ she continued her work.
A. so B. until C. but D. that
9. (2019甘肃兰州中考)—_____ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
—It’s about 2,160 kilometers.
A. How often B. How far
C. How long D. How many
10. Judith was sitting in a rocking chair _____ the window when I entered the room.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
11.基隆在台湾北部。
Keelung is _____ _____ _____ _____ Taiwan.
12.敦煌以它的壁画艺术而闻名。
Dunhuang _____ _____ _____ its mural art.
13.大瀑布是最为绝妙的景色。
The Great Falls is _____ _____ _____ sight.
14.你可以在本页的下端找到这个词。
You may find this word _____ _____ _____ _____ this page.
15.好像要下雨了,我们赶紧快跑吧。
It _____ _____ rain; we’d better run for it.
16.他的支持者开始离他而去。
His supporters began to ______ ______.
17.请和我一起看看下面的大地。
Please ______ ______ ______ the land with me.
18.那时我看起来不像我的父母。
At that time I do not ______ ______ my parents.
19.我希望我能改掉吸烟的习惯。
I wish I could _____ _____ _____ the habit of smoking.
20.山顶上耸立着一棵大松树。
_____ _____ _____the hill stands a big pine tree.
Ⅳ. 补全对话
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie.
B: Hi, Steve. You are already in Zhangjiajie! Great to hear you! So 21. _________________
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really 22. ____________________
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).
B: That was also an exciting experience. I suppose. 23. _____________________
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there
A: 24. _________________! As a real foodie (吃货),I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (溶洞) in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back
A: 25._______________________. I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
Ⅴ. 选词填空
(2019四川广安中考)
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词, 每词一次。
wrong air too in what away fly at without shine
If you are asked the question “What colour is the sky ” I believe you will answer blue. But I am afraid you are 26 . The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking 27 the blue sunlight. The sunlight 28 on the little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air.
Is the sky full of 29 I am sure that you are asked this question 30 . We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live 31 air. Planes could not 32 if there is not any air. If we go far enough 33 from the earth, then we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. 34 is the sky The sky is space. It is all around the world. There is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars 35 space.
26._______ 27. _______ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______
31. _______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. 答案 1. reply 2. silent 3. remain 4. stream 5. nearly
Ⅱ. 6.答案 D 句意:在冬天,那里很冷,温度降至零下30℃。up向上;down向下;above在……上面;below低于,在……以下。根据“In the winter”可推出气温降至“零下30度”,用below zero。故选D。
7.答案 D 考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:——你爱你的父母吗?——当然。在我的生活中没有什么比他们更重要。something某事物;anything任何东西;everything一切事物;nothing没有事物。根据答语中“of course”可知,后句表示“在我的生活中没有什么比他们更重要”。故选D。
8.答案 C 考查连词辨析。句意:她累了,但她继续工作。so因此;until直到……为止;but但是;that作连词时,无实在意义,用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句。分析句意可知,设空处前后为转折关系。故选C。
9.答案 B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。how often多久一次(对频率提问) ;how far 多远(对距离提问) ;how long多长时间(对一段时间提问) ;how many多少(对可数名词的复数提问) 。根据答语“大约2,160千米”可知,上文是对距离提问。故选B。
10.答案 D 考查介词的用法辨析。句意:当我走进房间时,朱迪丝正坐在窗户边的一张摇椅里。with和……一起;on在……上面;in在……里面;by在……旁边,靠近。由句意可知选D。
Ⅲ.答案 11. in the north of 12. is famous for 13. the most wonderful 14. at the bottom of
15. looks like 16. fall away 17. look down to 18. look like 19. get out of 20. On top of
Ⅳ. 答案
21. what do you think of it 根据答语中的“amazing”可知,问句是询问“对张家界的印象”且不是整句,So后面首字母应小写。
22. Did you climb the mountain on foot 根据“No.”可知问句为一般疑问句。从“Instead of walking (而不是走路)”可知此处询问“你们(当时)步行爬山吗?”。
23. How long will you stay there从“For five days”可知,此处询问“待多少天”。
24. It tastes delicious问句询问食物怎么样,根据后面的enjoy可知食物不错。
25. No problem/Sure问句中Joy请求Steve多谈谈关于张家界的情况。Steve是同意的。
Ⅴ.
答案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了天空为什么看上去是蓝色的。
26. wrong 根据下句句意:天空没有颜色,可推知上两句句意是:我认为你会回答蓝色,但恐怕你错了。故填wrong。
27. at look at表示“看……”,故填at。
28. shines 句意:阳光照在空气中的一些小灰尘上。句子的主语The sunlight是单数形式,此处应用动词shine的第三人称单数形式。故填shines。
29. air 天空充满空气吗?根据下文的“We know that there is air all around the world.”可知此处填air。
30. too 句意:我敢肯定也有人问过你这个问题。表示“也”,且在句末,故填too。
31. without 句意:没有空气我们就不能生存。表示“没有”,应用without。
32. fly 句意:如果没有空气,飞机就不能飞。根据句中的could not可知用动词原形。表示“飞”,应用fly。
33. away 句意:如果我们离地球足够远,那么我们就会发现没有空气。表示“离……远”,应用away from…。故填away。
34. What 根据下一句句意:天空是太空,可知上句句意是:天空是什么?表示“什么”,应用What。
35. in 句意:在太空中,除了太阳、月球与星星外,什么也没有。表示“在太空”,应用in space。故填in。
4