牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Exploring poetry Extended reading 课前词汇短语句型自主学习课件（16张PPT）

(共16张PPT)
Extended reading
Unit 4 Exploring poetry
课前 自主学习
必备知识
单词
短语
句式
I
单词学习---会读，知意
dare /de (r)/ vi. & vt. 敢于,胆敢;激(某人做某事)
dweller / dwel (r)/ n. 居民,居住者
striking / stra k / adj. 引人注目的,显著的;妩媚动人的,标致的
characterize / k r kt ra z/ vt. (also characterise)是···的特征,
以···为典型;使···具有特点,描述,刻画
Confucianism /k n fju: nizm/ n. 儒家,儒学,孔子学说
Taoism /'tauiz m/ n. /'dauiz m/道教,道家
legend / led nd/ n. 传说,传奇故事,传奇人物
I
单词学习---会读，知意
encounter / n ka nt (r)/ vt. 偶然碰到,意外地遇见;遭遇,碰到.
n. 相遇,遭遇,冲突
nourish / n r / vt. 培养,助长;抚养,滋养*
numerous / nju m r s/ adj. 众多的,许多的
glorious / ɡl ri s/ adj. 荣耀的,光荣的;壮丽的,辉煌的*
boom /bu m/ n. (贸易和经济活动的)激增,繁荣.
vi. 迅速发展,激增,繁荣昌盛*
stability /st b l ti/ n. 稳定(性),稳固(性)
tolerant / t l r nt/ adj. 宽容的,容忍的;能耐···的
I
单词学习---会读，知意
liberty / l b ti/ n. 自由
unconstrained / nk n stre nd/ adj. 不受约束的,自由的*
vitality /va t l ti/ n. 生命力,活力,热情
distinguish /d st ɡw / vt. & vi. 成为···的特征,使有别于;
区分,辨别;认出;使出众
exaggeration / ɡ z d re n/ n. 夸张,夸大*
metaphor / met f (r)/ n. 暗喻,隐喻*
representative / repr zent t v/ adj. 典型的,有代表性的.
n. 典型人物,代表性人物;代表
I
单词学习---会读，知意
frost /fr st/ n. 霜;霜冻,严寒天气
cast /kɑ st/ vt. (cast, cast)投射;向···投以(视线、笑容等);
投,抛;选派角色. n. 全体演员;投,抛
owe / / vt. 欠(情);欠(债)
debt /det/ n. 人情债,情义,恩情;借款,欠款,债务
fascinate / f s ne t/ vt. & vi. 深深吸引,迷住*
entitle / n ta tl/ vt. (usually passive) 给···命名;使享有权利,
使符合资格
blame /ble m/ vt. 把···归咎于,责怪,指责. n. 责任,责备,指责
I
单词学习---会读，知意
allowance / la ns/ n. 津贴,补助;限额;零花钱
make allowance for 体谅;考虑到,估计到
triumph / tra mf/ n. 巨大成功,重大成就,伟大胜利.
vi. 打败,战胜,成功
impostor / m p st (r)/ n. 冒名顶替者,冒名行骗者
unforgiving / nf ɡ v / adj. 棘手的;不饶人的,不宽容的
I
单词学习---语境记忆
allowance；encounter；debt；undergo；distinguish；
blame；numerous；entitle；characterize；claim
1.Some children _________ a complete transformation when they become teenagers.
2.It was _________ that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
3.The city is ___________ by tall modern buildings in steel and glass.
4.We _________ a number of difficulties in the first week.
5.The advantages of this system are too _________ to mention.
undergo
claimed
characterized
encountered
numerous
I
单词学习---语境记忆
allowance；encounter；debt；undergo；distinguish；
blame；numerous；entitle；characterize；claim
6.At what age are children able to _________ between right and wrong
7.If you lose your job，you'll only have yourself to _________ ．
8.He lives on a single parent's _________ of ￡70 a week.
9.You will be _________ to your pension when you reach 65.
10.I need to pay off all my _________ before I leave the country.
distinguish
blame
allowance
entitled
debts
1._______________________________惊人的想象力　
2._______________________________促成　
3._______________________________强烈的愿望
4._______________________________植根于　
5.____________________________________经济繁荣和社会稳定　
6._______________________________继而　
7._______________________________注入活力　
II
短语学习--会读，知意
striking imagination
contribute to
a burning desire
be rooted in
economic boom and social stability
in turn
breathe vitality into
II
短语学习--会读，知意
be representative of
be recognized as
owe a debt to
make allowance for　　　　　　　　　
1.________________________代表……的　
2.________________________被公认为……　
3.________________________欠债于……
4.________________________体谅;考虑到,估计到
III
经典句式---熟读背诵
1.With striking imagination in expressions like “scaring dwellers on high”，this early poem already displayed signs of a romantic style，which was later to characterize Li Bai's poetry.
这首早期的诗歌以“惊恐天上人”这样的表达方式展现出惊人的想象力，已经显示出浪漫主义风格的迹象，这也是后来李白诗歌的特点。
III
经典句式---熟读背诵
2.Driven by a burning desire for adventure and travel，Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties.
在强烈的冒险和旅行欲望的驱使下，李白在20出头离开了家，开始四处旅行。
III
经典句式---熟读背诵
3.Given his personal experiences and the historical background，it is only natural to see that the majority of Li Bai's poems are characterized by the romantic style.
鉴于李白的个人经历和他所处的时代背景，很自然地可以看出，李白的大部分诗歌都具有浪漫主义风格。
III
经典句式---熟读背诵
4.With his extraordinary imagination，free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language，Li Bai is widely recognized as the greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan.
李白以其超凡的想象力、自由抒发的强烈情感和娴熟的语言，被公认为继屈原之后最伟大的浪漫主义诗人。
5.Generations of poets，both in China and abroad，owe a debt to his inspirational poems.
中外几代诗人都对他的励志诗情有独钟。
Thank You！