人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元质量评估卷 （word版，无答案）

Unit7单元质量评估卷·
用时：90分钟满分：90分
第一部分（共40分）I.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Life in 30 years will be different because many changes will happen，but what will the changes be？The population（人口）is 1 fast.There 2 more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than puters will be3 smaller and more useful.And computer will be one of the important4 in school.
People will work 5 hours than they are doing now，and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling.6 will be much cheaper and easier.And more people will go to other countries 7holidays.
Many changes will be in our food，too.More land will be used for 8new towns and houses.Then there must be less 9 for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.People won't eat it every day，and they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead.10 they will be healthier.
（ ）1.A.grow B.growing C.grew D.grows
（ ）2.A.will have B.will has C.will are D.will be
（ ）3.A.even B.little C.more D.less
（ ）4.A.subject B.subjects C.way D.ways
（ ）5.A.a few B.fewer C.a little D.less
（ ）6.A.Watching TV B.Exercising C.Playing games D.Traveling
（ ）7.A.for B.with C.at D.in
（ ）8.A.build B.building C.to build D.builds
（ ）9.A.food B.rooms C.space D.meat
（ ）10.A.Maybe B.May be C.May D.Possible
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails.Flying robots can 11 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 12.But they will spend too much time in returning.A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 13 of homing pigeons（信鸽）.
Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 14 trained to fly home from somewhere else.In tests，researchers 15 that homing pigeons were 16efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home.So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a 17，to deliver mails.After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 18 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.
Although it will cost more money to 19 pigeons，the research center says that it can 20 time.And the time it saves will make up for the cost.
（ ）11.A.invite B.carry C.blow D.kick
（ ）12.A.traffic B.rain C.fire D.pollution
（ ）13.A.help B.luck C.treat D.interest
（ ）14.A.poorly B.carelessly C.specially D.musically
（ ）15.A.promised B.joked C.planned D.found
（ ）16.A.less B.more C.little D.much
（ ）17.A.homing pigeon B.big house C.leading person D.heavy car
（ ）18.A.train B.knock C.follow D.steal
（ ）19.A.dress B.paint C.clean D.raise
（ ）20.A.expect B.show C.kill D.save
Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Welcome to Robot Toy Store！We've got some new robots.You'll have them！
Name: Coco Price:$88
For children of 4 to 6.
It is happy, but at times it's sad! It will play with you, but it will never ask you for water and food!
Name: Beibei Price:$168
For children of 6 to 8.
It can tell jokes and play games with you. It was a 2019 Hot Holiday Toy!
Now come and get your robot panda.
Name: Superman Price:$118
For children of 8 to 10.
He can do all kinds of things, and you can chat with him in English simply.
Name: Haohao Price:$299
For children of 10 and up.
A screen is on his face, and you can play video games on it. It will teach you to greet people in 20 different languages.
（ ）21. Tony wants to buy a toy from the store, and he has 100 dollars.Then he can buy .
A.Beibei B.Superman C.Coco D.Haohao
（ ）22. How many languages can Haohao speak
A.20. B.15. C.10. D.12.
（ ）23. What do you know about Beibei
A. It can feel happy and sad if you play with it.
B. It was very popular in 2019.
C. It will ask you for something to eat.
D. It is a good gift for a 9-year-old child.
B
Do you know the movie I，Robot？It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People depend on their robots to do lots of things，for example，babysitting，cooking，doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to follow humans'orders，because humans make them do so.A police officer called Spooner dislikes robots.He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all！But the scientist Susan has different ideas.Susan works on robots'mind and she thinks one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better.
When Spooner and Susan work together，they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans'control（控制）！Of course these robots'dreams don't come true.Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
（ ）24.The phrase“depend on"in this article means“ ".
A.依靠 B.悬挂 C.相信 D.取决于
（ ）25.Susan thinks that one day.
A.robots can't get on well with humans
B.robots will help humans to get better
C.robots will have their own thoughts
D.robots will control the world
（ ）26.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article？
A.The movie I，Robot talks about the future.
B.People use their robots to do everything.
C.A few robots want to get out of humans'control.
D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
C
AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on.Wait！Where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天机器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely，you can talk with me.I'm talented at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend！
World's first Al anchor（主播）
Hey，look！The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But，is"he”really Qiu Hao？The answer is"no".This is the world's first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018.The painting is worth about 3，000，000 yuan！But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the Al.The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings.In this way，it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（ ）27.The fact about Apolong is that .
A.the bus door can't open itself
B.it stops as soon as it sees a stop light
C.there are 24 seats in it
D.it doesn't follow the traffic rules
（ ）28.Xiaoice can NOT .
A.go out to play with you B.talk with you if you feel lonely
C.sing D.be your friend
（ ）29.The painting
A.was at an auction in 2019
B.is worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
C.is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
D.was studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
（ ）30.We can probably see the passage in .
A.a guidebook B.a notice C.a novel D.a newspaper
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Do you often think of life in the future？Will we study at home？31. Will we fly to the moon easily？Everyone may have his or her view about that.32.
Between then and now many changes will take place，but what will be the changes？
33. Maybe no one will eat meat.Instead，people will eat more fruit and vegetables.People will stay away from junk food.Maybe people will be healthier.
Computers will be small and useful.Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets（口袋）.34. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
Work in the future will be different，too.Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots.35. And people will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling.
A.Life in the future will be very different from life today！ B.It sounds very cool.C.Will we have robots？ D.Everyone will buy a robot to help with housework. E.People will work fewer hours than they do now. F.There will be at least two computers in every family. G.There will be changes in our food.
第二部分（共50分）
Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
（共5小题，计10分）
36.每个人都应该参与到保护环境中去。
Everyone should play a part in protecting the .
37.实际上，我不同意你的意见。
In fact，I you.
38.我的叔叔五年后会在美国学习。
My uncle will study in America
39.这本书太有趣了，她读了一遍又一遍。
The book was so interesting that she read it
40.健康的饮食习惯和足够的锻炼对人们的健康起作用。
Both healthy eating habits and enough exercise people's health.
IⅣ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
danger own send they patient heardifference
America factory strong The first robot was invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in some 41. films.In some films，they are 42. ，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，robots are mainly used in43. .They do some 44. and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help them.In the future，guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of its 45. .It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.The belt 46. instructions to the owner from the dog，such as“"Stop here""Turn left"or“Turn right".In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in47. daily life.After 48.
the sound of its owner's voice，the robot follows instructions such as"Turn the page"or“Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in hospitals of the USA.They can do simple jobs.At one hospital，for example，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to
49. rooms.It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many50. ways，they will never take the place of humans.
V.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Cloe Gray watches a computer screen most of the day，sitting in her bedroom.The 11-year old girl is not able to go to school.She has to stay at home because of her illness.The computer is there to control（控制）a robot that goes to school in her place.The robot comes from a company calledDouble Robotics.The robot is a computer with a long pole（杆）on a set ofwheels（轮子）.Cloe can control the robot using her computer.And the robot has a special camera.She can see most of the classroom through it.She can speak to the teacher and her classmates using a microphone.If she wants to answer a question，she presses a button（按钮）to make the robot taller.Then her teacher Mary will see her."It's just like having the normal Cloe in the classroom，”Mary said.
David Cann is the head of Double Robotics.He knows these robots are important for students who are not healthy and can't go to school.He is happy that his company can"give a way for all students to take classes".There are about 300 robots from Double Robotics in schools in America.Schools in China，Japan，Australia and Canada are also using them.Cloe said，however，she would be happier if she was able to go back to school by herself.
51.Why can't Cloe Gray go to school？
Because of
52.What does the robot look like？
It is a computer with
53.How does Cloe answer a question？
She to make the robot taller.
54.What can we learn from Cloe Gray's words in the last paragraph？
She hopes that she can
55.What does the passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about the robots that help those students who
to take classes
.Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:Good morning，Tony！56. ？
B:A book about the future.
A：57.
B:The book says in the future there will be more robots that can help us do diffcult jobs.
A:Wow，then our working hours will be short，right？
B:Yes.58.
A:It sounds good to have more free time.How about our cities？
B：59.
A:Why？
B:Because there will be more cars，more machines and more people.So it will be more crowded and polluted.
A:60
B:Yes，we will.But I still want to live on the earth.
A:Me，too.
Ⅶ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
未来总是让人充满幻想，请根据下列提示，以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求：
1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；
2.想象内容要合情合理。
提示：
1.将来每个家庭都有机器人和电脑，它们将帮助人类做很多事情。
例如：料理家务、购物、看病。孩子们将不用去学校，他们将通过电脑在家里学习。未来将只有一个国家，人们将不再使用钱，一切都将是免费的。
人们将活到200岁。
2.未来我将会…/未来将会是……（适当合理展开想象）。
3.为了未来的生活，我们现在应该努力学习，实现理想。