2020-2021学年甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Central Park
Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.
Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2). This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Foot or by Bicycle
To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.
If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.
Open Time
From 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends.
From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.
Price
Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.
Transport
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D.
Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
Nearby places
Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)
Guggenheim Museum (564 m)
American Museum of Natural History (688 m)
Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)
The Frick Collection (1.3 km)
1. What can we learn about the Central Park from the text
A. It is home to lakes and waterfalls.
B. It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.
C. It is the largest city park in the world.
D. It is the most famous symbol of New York.
2. Which one of the following things is free
A. Hiring a bicycle.
B. Entrance to Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Zoo.
D. Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
3. Where can we find this text
A. In a science report. B. In a geography book.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a travel guide.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文对纽约的中央公园做了介绍,同时提到了其开放时间、抵达方式、价格和其附近的地点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。结合文章的第二段第二句:This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas.可知,选项A是把概念广义化了;第三段第二句:It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports.可得出,选项B和文意一致;结合第二段第一句:Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2).可看出选项C不符合文章意义。由第一段第一句:Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York.可知,中央公园是纽约最著名的标志之一。所以,选项D错误。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干关键词:free,定位文章第七段第一句:Entry to the Park is free.即可看出,选项B为正确答案。故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。结合文章的大意,是介绍了纽约的中央公园和其相关的细节,所以,可以得出其来自旅行指南。选项A:科学报告;选项B:地理书;选项C:时尚杂志;选项D:旅行指南。故选D项。
B
When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错)in others. He notices their good points. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
4. Which of the following qualities does the writer think is the most important in choosing a friend
A. Honesty. B. Understanding.
C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor.
5. Good friends need to .
A. understand each other’s feelings B. be helped with money
C. always point out each other’s mistakes D. have money or luck
6. What does the passage mainly discuss
A. The importance of having a friend. B. Where to choose friends.
C. How to get along with friends. D. The qualities of a good friend.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了好朋友需要具备的一些品质:理解、诚实和可靠。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Above all else, I look for understanding in friend.”( 最重要的是,我寻求朋友的理解)可知作者认为在选择朋友方面,最重要的品质就是理解。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.”( 一个好朋友尽力去理解另一个人的感受)可知好朋友需要理解彼此的感受。故选A。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。结合第一段中全文的主题句“I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.”( 我寻找某些品质,特别是理解力、诚实和可靠)及全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了好朋友需要具有的一些品质——理解、诚实和可靠。故选D。
C
In the US, tornadoes(龙卷风) are responsible for 80 deaths and more than 1,500 injuries each year. Although they happen quite frequently, tornadoes are difficult to predict. Why Tornadoes develop from storms, but only some storms are likely to become tornadoes. Scientists don’t know where and when a storm will touch the ground and turn into a tornado. Today, the warning time for a tornado is usually just 13 minutes.
Time Samaras is a storm chaser. His job is to find tornados and follow them.When he gets close to a tornado, he puts a special tool called a turtle probe on the ground. This tool measures things like a tornado’s temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed. With this information, Samaras can learn what causes tornadoes to develop. If meteorologists(气象学家) understand this, they can warn people about tornadoes sooner and save lives.
How does Samaras hunt tornadoes It’s not easy. First, he has to find one Tornadoes are too small to see using weather satellites. So Samaras can’t rely on these tools to find a tornado. Instead, he waits for tornadoes to develop. Every May and June, Samaras drivers about 40,000 kilometers aross an area known as ToknownTornado Alley, looking and hoping to spot a tornado.
Once Samaras sees a tornado, the chase begins. But a tornado is hard to follow. Some tornadoes change direction several times—for example,moving east and then west and then east again. When Sanaras finally gets near a tonrnado, he puts the turtle probe on the ground. Being this close to a tornado is terrifying. Debris (碎片) is flying in the air . Then wind is blowing at high speed. He must get away quickly.
The work is risky, even for a skilled chaser like Samaras. But danger won’t stop his hunt for the perfect storm.
7 What do we know about tornadoes
A. They can be predicted by satellites. B. They usually come down in winter
C. The warning time for them is very short . D. They often develop into storms.
8. A turtle probe is used to .
A. predict tornadoes B. collect information about tornadoes
C. chase tornadoes D. decrease the power of tornadoes
9. The third paragraph is mainly about .
A. how tornadoes develop B. how the turtle probe works
C. how powerful Tornado Alley is D. how Samaras chases a tornado
10. According to the text the job of a tornado chaser is .
A. difficult and dangerous B. stressful and troublesome
C. mysterious and interesting D. exciting and popular
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Time Samaras如何追踪龙卷风,以及龙卷风的一些相关知识。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一自然段最后两句“Scientists don’t know where and when a storm will touch the ground and turn into a tornado. Today, the warning time for a tornado is usually just 13 minutes.”(科学家们不知道风暴会在何时何地接触到地面然后变成龙卷风。目前,龙卷风的警报时间通常只有13分种)中的“only”可推测出,龙卷风预报时间很短。故选C项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二自然段中的“This tool measures things like a tornado’s temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed. With this information, Samaras can learn what causes tornadoes to develop.”(这个工具可以测量龙卷风的温度,适度和风速。有了这些信息,Samaras就可以了解到什么造成了龙卷风的形成)可知,turtle probe是测量龙卷风相关数据的工具。故选B项。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三自然段第一句“How does Samaras hunt tornadoes”(他是如何追踪龙卷风的呢?)这个问句和下文叙述的内容可知,整个第三自然段除了该句都是在回答这个问题,所以本段是关于samaras如何追踪龙卷风的描写。D项:how Samaras chases a tornado(samaras如何追踪龙卷风)符合本段主题。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的But a tornado is hard to follow. Some tornadoes change direction several times(但是龙卷风很难追踪,有些龙卷风会几次改变方向)和最后段中的The work is risky, even for a skilled chaser like Samaras.(这项工作是有风险的,甚至是对于Samaras这样有经验的追踪者来说也是如此)可知,这项工作是困难且危险的。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping the memory in shape is important at any age,but it requires a bit more work as we grow. There are some simple activities that can improve your memory.___11___
Awaken your senses.
Use your senses to help your memory store(储存) needed information.___12___You can ask yourself like this: Is the sky a light blue or deep purple The more involved(参与的) you can be in the information, the easier it is for your brain to store it.
Use imagination and relation.
Trying to remember names Let’s say you meet a man named Frank Parker.___13___Tie the two together by picturing Frank dressed up in a hot dog costume(服装) parking his car in the parking lot. Now each time you see Frank ,you should easily recall his name.
Breathe deeply and relax.
___14___Relax, breathe deeply and slowly and let your mind ease up for a minute. Being relaxed makes it easier for information to be both stored and remembered.
___15___
When you come upon something you need to remember, say to yourself,“Hey, pay attention and remember this! ”You are giving yourself a wake-up call as well as giving your mind a marker that it can use to help in storing the new information.
A. Give yourself an order.
B. Get a good night’s sleep.
C. Here are four of them to get you started.
D. Picture a hot dog for Frank and a car for Parker.
E. For example, note the colors of a picture you want to remember.
F. When we try hard to remember something we often become nervous.
G. The way you live influences not only your physical health but also your memory.
【答案】11. C 12. E 13. D 14. F 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。保持记忆力在任何年龄都很重要,但随着我们的成长,这需要更多的努力。有一些简单的活动可以提高你的记忆力。文章介绍了四种方法可以帮助你开始。
【11题详解】
上文提示“有一些简单的活动可以提高你的记忆力。”再根据下文提供的四个方法,承接上下文,C项Here are four of them to get you started.(这里有四种方法可以帮助你开始。)切题,故选C。
【12题详解】
上文提示“用你的感官来帮助记忆储存需要的信息。”承接上文,E项For example, note the colors of a picture you want to remember.(例如,注意你想记住的图片的颜色。)切题,故选E。
【13题详解】
上文提示“试着记住名字 假设你遇到一个叫弗兰克·帕克的人。”下文提示“想象一下,Frank穿着热狗装,把车停在停车场里。”承接上文且与后句为并列关系,D项 Picture a hot dog for Frank and a car for Parker.(想象一个热狗给弗兰克,一辆车给帕克。)切题。故选D。
【14题详解】
下文提示“放松,慢慢深呼吸,让你的大脑放松一分钟。”承接下文,F项 When we try hard to remember something we often become nervous.(当我们努力记住某事时,我们经常会变得紧张。)切题。该项中的nervous与Relax, breathe相吻合。故选F。
【15题详解】
此空是小标题,应该用短小精悍的祈使句,在A/B中选。根据下文内容“当你遇到需要记住的事情时,对自己说,“嘿,注意,记住这个!”由此推知,A项Give yourself an order.(给你自己一个命令。)切题。故选A。
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been___16___. Like most English children I learned French ___17___ school and I had often been to France, so I___18___ speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand___19___. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to___20___ a nice easy holiday without any ___21___ problems.
___22___ wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a___23___ telephone to give my American friend Danny a ___24___ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked___25___ he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, that’s___26___,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting___27___ But aren’t you a bit ___28___ ” “ Who is talking about marriage ” I replied. “ I ___29___want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me ___30___there’s a phone box, please ” “ Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we ___31___meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many___32___at first. There are lots of words which the Americans ___33___differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to ___34___funny things they say. Most of the___35___British and American people understand each other!”
16. A. out B. abroad C. away D. outside
17. A. from B. during C. after D. at
18. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used
19. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin
20. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving
21. A. time B. language C. human D. money
22. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How
23. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good
24. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information
25. A. when B. that C. where D. if
26. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring
27 A. to marry B. to be married C. married D. marrying
28. A. small B. little C. young D. old
29. A. very B. just C. just now D. so
30. A. that B. which C. over there D. where
31. A. did B. do C. can D. had
32. A. trouble B. things C. difficulties D. fun
33. A. write B. speak C. use D. read
34. A. every B. all the C. any D. each
35. A. time B. situation C. condition D. chance
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在美国机场找电话亭打电话时的小误会,来告诉我们英语在英国和美国有很多不同的用法。
【16题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:这不是我第一次出国了。A. out在外;B. abroad到国外;C. away离开;D. outside在外面。根据“Like most English children I learned French ___2___ school and I had often been to France,”可知,作者经常去法国,所以不是第一次出国。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:像大多数说英语的孩子一样,我在学校学过法语,而且我也经常去法国,所以我习惯了对不懂英语的人说外语。A. from来自;B. during在……期间;C. after之后;D. at在。at school在学校。这里指作者在学校学过法语。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词(短语)词义辨析。句意:像大多数说英语的孩子一样,我在学校学过法语,而且我也经常去法国,所以我习惯了对不懂英语的人说外语。A. get used to习惯于;B. was used to习惯于;C. used to过去常常;D. used使用。be/ get used to习惯于……,根据文章时态可知使用一般过去时。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:像大多数说英语的孩子一样,我在学校学过法语,而且我也经常去法国,所以我习惯了对不懂英语的人说外语。A. English英语;B. French法语;C. Russian俄语;D. Latin拉丁语。作者习惯了和不懂英语的外国人讲外语。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是当我去美国的时候,我真的很期待能有一个没有任何语言问题的轻松愉快的假期。A. buying买;B. having有;C. giving给;D. receiving接收。have a nice holiday有一个很好的假期。作者期待在美国有一个轻松愉快的假期。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是当我去美国的时候,我真的很期待能有一个没有任何语言问题的轻松愉快的假期。A. time时间;B. language语言;C. human人;D. money金钱。作者期待着一个没有任何语言问题的快乐的假期。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查感叹句。句意:我大错特错了! 后面是形容词 wrong,说明使用how对它进行感叹。How + adj. + 主语+ 谓语。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我正在找一部公用电话,给我的美国朋友丹妮打个电话,告诉她我到了。A. cheap便宜的;B. popular流行的;C. public公共的;D. good好的。作者在寻找公用电话,打电话给朋友。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我正在找一部公用电话,给我的美国朋友丹妮打个电话,告诉她我到了。A. letter信;B. ring电话;C. news消息;D. information信息。give sb. a ring给某人打电话。作者想给美国的朋友打电话。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:一位友好的老人看到我好像迷路了,就问他是否能帮助我。if这里引导的是宾语从句,表示“是否”。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词/形容词/名词词义辨析。句意:“嗯,那很好,”他欢呼道。A. well好(副词);B. over结束;C. nice好的(形容词,作表语);D. ring戒指。老人误以为作者要结婚,所以说那真是太好了。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“你要结婚了吗 你是不是太年轻了 ” get married结婚。老人误以为作者要结婚。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“你要结婚了吗 你是不是太年轻了 ”A. small小的;B. little小的;C. young年轻的;D. old老的。老人认为作者结婚太年轻了。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我只是想给朋友打个电话,告诉她我到了。A. very非常;B. just刚刚;C. just now刚才;D. so所以。作者仅仅是想打个电话给朋友。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:你能告诉我哪里有电话亭吗 本句的 where引导的是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少地点状语。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查助动词。句意:当我们终于见面时,丹妮向我解释了误解。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,使用did+动司原形表示强调。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始我遇到了很多困难。A. trouble困难;B. things事情;C. difficulties困难;D. fun乐趣。trouble和difficulty都有“困难”之意,根据前面的many修饰可知,用可数名词的复数形式。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:美国人和英国人在很多词上意思都不一样。A. write写;B. speak说;C. use使用;D. read读。这里指美国人和英国人在很多词的使用有所不同。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你很快就会习惯他们说的所有有趣的事情了。A. every每个;B. all the所有的;C. any任何;D. each每个。根据空后的“funny things they say”可知,丹妮认为作者很快就会习惯他们所讲的所有的滑稽有趣的事情了。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:大多数时候,英国人和美国人都能相互理解。A. time时间;B. situation状况;C. condition条件;D. chance机会。most of the time大部分时间。大部分的时间里,美国人和英国人都可以相互理解的。故选A。
第三部分:基础语言知识测试(满分40分)
第一节:单项选择题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分。)
36. I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have ________ heard of her.
A. even B. ever
C. just D. never
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我以为她很有名,但我的朋友都没听说过她。A. even甚至; B. ever绝不 (用于否定词后表示强调);C. just 仅仅;D. never从不。根据句意,故选B项。
37. After series of failures, Jack managed to pass driving test.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. 不填; a D. the; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:经过一系列的失败以后,Jack成功通过了这次驾照考试。a series of一系列的,是固定短语;第二个空,特指“这次驾照考试”,用定冠词the,故选B。
38. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the _______comes from England.
A. late B. later
C. latter D. lately
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、代词辨析。句意:这两支篮球队中,前者来自美国;后者来自英国。A.late 晚的;B.later后来; C.latter后者; D.lately最近。根据“Of these two basketball teams, the former”。可知,两个球队,前者是美国队和后者是英国队,与former相对的是latter,故答案为C。
39. —Hello! Is Mr smith in the office
—Yes, he is. But he is busy _______and can’t speak to you now.
A. at present B. at once C. at first D. at last
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:——你好!史密斯先生在办公室吗 ——是的,他在。但他现在很忙,不能和你讲话。A. at present目前;现在;B. at once立刻;C. at first起初;D. at last最后。根据“and can’t speak to you now.”可知,史密斯先生现在很忙。故选A。
40. “Have you ever been to Chongqing ” he asked me.
He asked me .
A. had I ever been to Chongqing
B. have I ever been to Chongqing
C. whether I had ever been to Chongqing
D. if I have ever been to Chongqing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查句型转换。句意:“你以前去过重庆吗?” 他问我。他问我是否去过重庆。根据所给句子可知,此处考查直接引语变成间接引语,实际上横线上所填的内容是一个宾语从句,主句用的一般过去时,从句要使用相应的过去时态,这里用过去完成时。根据动词asked可知,应用whether“是否”引导。故选C。
41. Hearing the war was ________, the crowd all burst into ________.
A. at the end, tears B. at an end, crying
C. at an end, tears D. in the end, crying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:听到战争结束了,人们都哭了。at an end为固定搭配,意为“结束,终止,到头”;in the end为固定搭配,意为“最后”。burst into后面接名词,表示“突然…起来”,故burst into tears意为“突然哭起来”;burst out后面接doing的形式,表示“突然…起来”,burst out crying表示“突然哭了”,故选C。
42. This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .
A. see B. had seen
C. saw D. have seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句式的用法。句意:这是首次我们一家人在电影院一起看电影。It/This is the first time+that结构中,that从句通常用现在完成时;e.g. It’s the first time (that) the boy has spoken to a foreigner.这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。It’s the first time that she’s seen an elephant.这是她第一次见到大象。故选D。
43. --The weather report says that it___ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
--If it ________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.
A. will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; will rain D. rains; rains
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:---天气预报说明天安顺的大部分地方将会下雨。---如果下雨的话,学校的运动会将会被取消。第一个句子考查宾语从句的时态,主句是一般现在时从句用自己所需的任何时态,从tomorrow判断出用一般将来时,故用will rain。第二个句子考查条件状语从句的时态,在条件状语从句中,如果主句时一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来,it是第三人称单数,故用rains。故选B项。
44. ________ meet his sister at the airport, he had to get up early.
A. So as to B. in order that C. So that D. In order to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:为了到机场接他姐姐,他不得不早早起床。A. So as to 为了;B. in order that 为了;C. So that为了,那样就;D. In order to为了。空后为meet动词原形,so that 及in order that只能引导从句,故排除B.C.项;so as to do 可以表示目的,但是不能位于句首,故排除A项。in order to do 表示“为了做...”作目的状语,可谓语句首,可谓语句中。故选D项。
45. We don’t know the number of people ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A. whom B. who C. which D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们还不知道地震中失去家园的人数。分析句型可知,此处考查定语从句;从句缺少主语,先行词是people,所以用指代人的关系代词who。注意whom在从句中一般作宾语和表语。故选B项。
第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子所给汉语提示或首字母,在划线空格上写出所缺单词的正确形式(注意:根据首字母写单词的,把完整的单词写在答题纸上。)
46. _________(逐渐地), she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
【答案】Gradually
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:渐渐地,她意识到他没有告诉她真相。根据汉语意思“逐渐地”且修饰整个句子应用副词gradually,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Gradually。
47. He is not a ____ (可靠的) person, for he never keeps his promise. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reliable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他不是一个可靠的人,因为他从不信守诺言。根据汉语提示“可靠的”和person可知,应填形容词reliable,作定语修饰名词person。故填reliable。
48. If you don’t know the way, you can ask a __________ (本地人) for help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】native
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:如果你不知道路,你可以向当地人寻求帮助。分析句子结构可知此处位于冠词a之后,需要填入名词单数。根据汉语提示“本地人”可知native符合题意。故填native。
49. My brother has a good ________ (掌握) of both Chinese and English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】command
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我哥哥精通中文和英文。根据汉语提示“掌握”可知此处用command符合题意,短语have a good command of“精通”。故填command。
50. In order to catch the bear, some villagers set a _________ (陷阱) and covered it with some leaves. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】trap
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了抓住这只熊,一些村民设置了一个陷阱,并用一些树叶覆盖它。不定冠词a后接名词的单数形式,在句中作宾语。根据汉语提示及句意,故填trap。
51. When the weather is good, I ________ (更喜欢) to go to work by bike. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】prefer
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:天气好的时候,我更喜欢骑自行车上班。根据从句的时态可知,用一般现在时。根据汉语提示及句意,故填prefer。
52. The man spoke on the phone and I couldn’t ________ (辨认出) his voice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recognize
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:那个人在电话里说话了,但我还是听不出他是谁。根据汉语提示以及情态动词couldn’t可知,此处应填recognize动词原形,作第二个分句的谓语动词。故填recognize。
53. Jack had to drop out of the race because his foot was _________ (受伤的) halfway. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】injured
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:杰克不得不退出比赛,因为他的脚在中途受伤了。句中用形容词形式作表语。根据汉语提示及句意,故填injured。
54. He is not very ill and will r_________ soon.
【答案】recover##ecover
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:他病得不重,很快就会康复。结合句意、首字母及空前的will可知,空处应使用动词原形recover,表达“恢复,康复”之意。故填recover。
55. The earthquake d_________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】destroyed##estroyed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:地震摧毁了许多房屋,许多人无家可归。根据句中时态可知,用一般过去时。根据首字母提示及句意,故填destroyed。
第三节:单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. He didn’t break the window ________ purpose. He did it accidentally.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:他不是故意打破窗户的。他是无意中做的。on purpose故意地。根据句意,故填on。
57. Nowadays computers are playing _______ important part in our daily life. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】an
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:如今电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。play a/an + adj. + part in sth.表示在……中起着……作用。important是以元音音素开头的词,用不定冠词an。故填an。
58. You can speak English _________(fluent) if you practise it everyday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fluently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:如果你每天练习英语,你就能流利地说英语。修饰动词speak,用副词形式。根据句意,故填fluently。
59. The teacher requested us ________ (go) over the lessons after school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老师要求我们放学后复习功课。request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。根据句意,故填to go。
60. It was at the railway station ________ I met my friend LinTao. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句型。句意:我是在火车站遇到的我的朋友林涛。去掉It was和空处,句子成分仍然完整,因此本句伟强调句型,结构为:it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。故填that。
61. While ________(walk) the dog, I was careless and it got loose. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】walking
【解析】
【详解】考查省略。句意:遛狗时,我不小心把狗弄松了。本句中 while后面省略了主语I和be动词was,完整句为While I was walking the dog。while或者when引导的时间状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致且谓语含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句中的主语和be。根据句意,故填walking。
62. We’re very grateful ________ him for his help. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:我们很感激他的帮助。固定搭配be grateful to somebody表示“对某人很感激”。故填to。
63. ________ (base) on real stories, the film Leap was quite a hit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Based
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:根据真实故事改编,电影《Leap》大获成功。be based on... 表示“以...为基础”;此处省略be,用过去分词作状语。故填Based。
64. With so many_________(problem) to solve, the new president is having a hard time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】problems
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:有这么多问题要解决,新总统正处于困难时期。形容词many后接名词的复数形式。根据句意,故填problems。
65. All the work must _________ (finish) by five o’clock this afternoon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】be finished
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词语态,及情态动词用法。句意:所有工作必须在今天下午5点前完成。分析句子,该空所给动词finish在句中与情态动词must一起作谓语,与主语work被动关系,工作被完成。故应使用被动语态be finished,情态动词must之后应使用动词原形。故填be finished。
第四节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子中有一处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
66. After the earthquake, the whole city was in ruin.
67. You should make the use of your spare time to do some reading.
68. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary.
69. One day he got up early and went to school as usually.
70. Jerry didn’t come to school today because his illness.
71. When he told us the excited news, we all jumped with joy.
72. The number of cars in this city are keeping rising these days.
73. Our legs were such heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.
74. My sister insisted that she organized the trip properly.
75. WangPeng came into the classroom, sat down in his seat and begin to read a book.
【答案】66. ruin→ruins
67. the 去掉 68. myself→me
69. usually→usual
70. because 后加of
71. excited→exciting
72. are→is 73. such→so
74. organized→organize
75. begin→began
【解析】
【66题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:地震之后,整个城市成了一片废墟。固定短语in ruins一片废墟。故将ruin改为ruins。
【67题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:你应该利用业余时间读点书。固定短语make use of利用。故将make后的the删去。
【68题详解】
考查代词。句意:我的老师建议我记日记。固定短语advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事。故将myself改为me。
【69题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:有一天,他起得很早,像往常一样去上学。固定短语as usual像往常一样。故将usually改为usual。
【70题详解】
考查介词短语。句意:杰瑞今天因为生病没来上学。根据名词his illness可知,使用介词短语because of+名词。故在because后加of。
【71题详解】
考查形容词。句意:当他告诉我们这个激动人心的消息时,我们都高兴得跳了起来。名词news,指物。修饰物,一般用-ing形式形容词。故将excited改为exciting。
【72题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:最近,这个城市的汽车数量在不断增加。the number of+名词复数作主语时,表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故将are改为is。
【73题详解】
考查副词。句意:我们腿又重又冷,感觉像冰块一样。so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句。故将such改为so。
【74题详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:我姐姐坚持要把这次旅行安排妥当。动词insist作为“坚持要求”时,从句用虚拟语气。insist that sb(should)do坚持某人做某事。故将organized改为organize。
【75题详解】
考查时态。句意:王鹏走进教室,坐在他的座位上,开始看书。根据连词and可知,这里表示动作的顺承,所以用一般过去时。故将begin改为began。
第四部分:书面表达(满分20分)
76. 上周末,你和同学骑自行车到附近的公园游玩,请你为学校英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1. 在路上和公园所看到的;
2. 在公园游玩的情况,你们做了什么;
3. 个人感受。
注意:词数100左右;题目已为你写好。题目: My Weekend
【答案】My Weekend
I had a happy and wonderful weekend. On Saturday, my classmates and I visited the nearby park by bicycle. Along the way, I saw many busy cleaning workers who made great efforts for our city.
When we got there, we were greatly impressed by its beautiful view. The park was covered with beautiful flowers, all kinds of butterflies were flying freely and the air there was pleasant to breathe. We climbed the mountain, went boating and had a picnic.
Tired though we were, we had a good time. What a busy and meaningful weekend!
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生为学校英语角写一篇短文,介绍周末你和同学骑自行车到附近的公园游玩情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观:pay a visit to→visit
到达:arrive→get
风景:scenery→view
玩得愉快:have fun→have a good time
2.句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句:On Saturday, my classmates and I visited the nearby park by bicycle.
拓展句:It was on Saturday that my classmates and I visited the nearby park by bicycle.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Along the way, I saw many busy cleaning workers who made great efforts for our city. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Tired though we were, we had a good time. (运用了部分倒装结构)2020-2021学年度第一学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Central Park
Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.
Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2). This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Foot or by Bicycle
To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.
If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.
Open Time
From 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends.
From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.
Price
Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.
Transport
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D.
Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
Nearby places
Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)
Guggenheim Museum (564 m)
American Museum of Natural History (688 m)
Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)
The Frick Collection (1.3 km)
1. What can we learn about the Central Park from the text
A. It is home to lakes and waterfalls.
B It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.
C. It is the largest city park in the world.
D. It is the most famous symbol of New York.
2. Which one of the following things is free
A. Hiring a bicycle.
B. Entrance to Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Zoo.
D. Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
3. Where can we find this text
A. In a science report. B. In a geography book.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a travel guide.
B
When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错)in others. He notices their good points. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
4. Which of the following qualities does the writer think is the most important in choosing a friend
A. Honesty. B. Understanding.
C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor.
5. Good friends need to .
A. understand each other’s feelings B. be helped with money
C. always point out each other’s mistakes D. have money or luck
6 What does the passage mainly discuss
A. The importance of having a friend. B. Where to choose friends.
C. How to get along with friends. D. The qualities of a good friend.
C
In the US, tornadoes(龙卷风) are responsible for 80 deaths and more than 1,500 injuries each year. Although they happen quite frequently, tornadoes are difficult to predict. Why Tornadoes develop from storms, but only some storms are likely to become tornadoes. Scientists don’t know where and when a storm will touch the ground and turn into a tornado. Today, the warning time for a tornado is usually just 13 minutes.
Time Samaras is a storm chaser. His job is to find tornados and follow them.When he gets close to a tornado, he puts a special tool called a turtle probe on the ground. This tool measures things like a tornado’s temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed. With this information, Samaras can learn what causes tornadoes to develop. If meteorologists(气象学家) understand this, they can warn people about tornadoes sooner and save lives.
How does Samaras hunt tornadoes It’s not easy. First, he has to find one Tornadoes are too small to see using weather satellites. So Samaras can’t rely on these tools to find a tornado. Instead, he waits for tornadoes to develop. Every May and June, Samaras drivers about 40,000 kilometers aross an area known as ToknownTornado Alley, looking and hoping to spot a tornado.
Once Samaras sees a tornado, the chase begins. But a tornado is hard to follow. Some tornadoes change direction several times—for example,moving east and then west and then east again. When Sanaras finally gets near a tonrnado, he puts the turtle probe on the ground. Being this close to a tornado is terrifying. Debris (碎片) is flying in the air . Then wind is blowing at high speed. He must get away quickly.
The work is risky, even for a skilled chaser like Samaras. But danger won’t stop his hunt for the perfect storm.
7. What do we know about tornadoes
A. They can be predicted by satellites. B. They usually come down in winter
C. The warning time for them is very short . D. They often develop into storms.
8. A turtle probe is used to .
A. predict tornadoes B. collect information about tornadoes
C. chase tornadoes D. decrease the power of tornadoes
9. The third paragraph is mainly about .
A. how tornadoes develop B. how the turtle probe works
C. how powerful Tornado Alley is D. how Samaras chases a tornado
10. According to the text ,the job of a tornado chaser is .
A difficult and dangerous B. stressful and troublesome
C. mysterious and interesting D. exciting and popular
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping the memory in shape is important at any age,but it requires a bit more work as we grow. There are some simple activities that can improve your memory.___11___
Awaken your senses.
Use your senses to help your memory store(储存) needed information.___12___You can ask yourself like this: Is the sky a light blue or deep purple The more involved(参与的) you can be in the information, the easier it is for your brain to store it.
Use imagination and relation.
Trying to remember names Let’s say you meet a man named Frank Parker.___13___Tie the two together by picturing Frank dressed up in a hot dog costume(服装) parking his car in the parking lot. Now each time you see Frank ,you should easily recall his name.
Breathe deeply and relax.
___14___Relax, breathe deeply and slowly and let your mind ease up for a minute. Being relaxed makes it easier for information to be both stored and remembered.
___15___
When you come upon something you need to remember, say to yourself,“Hey, pay attention and remember this! ”You are giving yourself a wake-up call as well as giving your mind a marker that it can use to help in storing the new information.
A. Give yourself an order.
B. Get a good night’s sleep.
C. Here are four of them to get you started.
D. Picture a hot dog for Frank and a car for Parker.
E. For example, note the colors of a picture you want to remember.
F. When we try hard to remember something we often become nervous.
G. The way you live influences not only your physical health but also your memory.
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been___16___. Like most English children I learned French ___17___ school and I had often been to France, so I___18___ speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand___19___. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to___20___ a nice easy holiday without any ___21___ problems.
___22___ wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a___23___ telephone to give my American friend Danny a ___24___ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked___25___ he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, that’s___26___,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting___27___ But aren’t you a bit ___28___ ” “ Who is talking about marriage ” I replied. “ I ___29___want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me ___30___there’s a phone box, please ” “ Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we ___31___meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many___32___at first. There are lots of words which the Americans ___33___differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to ___34___funny things they say. Most of the___35___British and American people understand each other!”
16. A. out B. abroad C. away D. outside
17. A. from B. during C. after D. at
18. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used
19. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin
20. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving
21. A. time B. language C. human D. money
22. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How
23. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good
24. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information
25. A. when B. that C. where D. if
26. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring
27. A. to marry B. to be married C. married D. marrying
28. A. small B. little C. young D. old
29. A. very B. just C. just now D. so
30. A. that B. which C. over there D. where
31. A. did B. do C. can D. had
32. A. trouble B. things C. difficulties D. fun
33. A. write B. speak C. use D. read
34. A. every B. all the C. any D. each
35. A. time B. situation C. condition D. chance
第三部分:基础语言知识测试(满分40分)
第一节:单项选择题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分。)
36. I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have ________ heard of her.
A. even B. ever
C. just D. never
37. After series of failures, Jack managed to pass driving test.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. 不填; a D. the; a
38. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the _______comes from England.
A. late B. later
C. latter D. lately
39. —Hello! Is Mr smith in the office
—Yes, he is. But he is busy _______and can’t speak to you now.
A. at present B. at once C. at first D. at last
40. “Have you ever been to Chongqing ” he asked me.
He asked me .
A. had I ever been to Chongqing
B. have I ever been to Chongqing
C. whether I had ever been to Chongqing
D. if I have ever been to Chongqing
41. Hearing the war was ________, the crowd all burst into ________.
A. at the end, tears B. at an end, crying
C. at an end, tears D. in the end, crying
42. This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .
A. see B. had seen
C. saw D. have seen
43. --The weather report says that it___ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
--If it ________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.
A. will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; will rain D. rains; rains
44. ________ meet his sister at the airport, he had to get up early.
A. So as to B. in order that C. So that D. In order to
45. We don’t know the number of people ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A. whom B. who C. which D. /
第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子所给汉语提示或首字母,在划线空格上写出所缺单词的正确形式(注意:根据首字母写单词的,把完整的单词写在答题纸上。)
46. _________(逐渐地), she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
47. He is not a ____ (可靠的) person, for he never keeps his promise. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. If you don’t know the way, you can ask a __________ (本地人) for help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. My brother has a good ________ (掌握) of both Chinese and English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. In order to catch the bear, some villagers set a _________ (陷阱) and covered it with some leaves. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. When the weather is good, I ________ (更喜欢) to go to work by bike. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The man spoke on the phone and I couldn’t ________ (辨认出) his voice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Jack had to drop out of the race because his foot was _________ (受伤的) halfway. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. He is not very ill and will r_________ soon.
55. The earthquake d_________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第三节:单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. He didn’t break the window ________ purpose. He did it accidentally.(用适当的词填空)
57. Nowadays computers are playing _______ important part in our daily life. (用适当的词填空)
58. You can speak English _________(fluent) if you practise it everyday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. The teacher requested us ________ (go) over the lessons after school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. It was at the railway station ________ I met my friend LinTao. (用适当的词填空)
61. While ________(walk) the dog, I was careless and it got loose. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. We’re very grateful ________ him for his help. (用适当的词填空)
63. ________ (base) on real stories, the film Leap was quite a hit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. With so many_________(problem) to solve, the new president is having a hard time. (所给词适当形式填空)
65. All the work must _________ (finish) by five o’clock this afternoon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子中有一处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
66. After the earthquake, the whole city was in ruin.
67. You should make the use of your spare time to do some reading.
68. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary.
69 One day he got up early and went to school as usually.
70. Jerry didn’t come to school today because his illness.
71. When he told us the excited news, we all jumped with joy.
72. The number of cars in this city are keeping rising these days.
73. Our legs were such heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.
74. My sister insisted that she organized the trip properly.
75. WangPeng came into the classroom, sat down in his seat and begin to read a book.
第四部分:书面表达(满分20分)
76. 上周末,你和同学骑自行车到附近的公园游玩,请你为学校英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1. 在路上和公园所看到的;
2. 在公园游玩的情况,你们做了什么;
3. 个人感受。
注意:词数100左右;题目已为你写好。题目: My Weekend