2020-2021学年云南昆明市第八中学高一下学期第二次月考(期中)英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do this evening
A. Attend a lecture. B. Go skating. C. Visit Lisa.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A A hotel. B. A factory. C. A storm.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Call George. B. Meet his teacher now. C. See George first.
4. What do the speakers have
A. Apples. B. Potatoes. C. Meat.
5. How soon will the next movie begin
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 60 minutes. C. In 90 minutes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What present will the woman get
A. A bag. B. A T-shirt. C. A book.
7. Who will get a DVD as a present
A. The man’s dad. B. The man’s granddad. C. The man’s brother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the man from
A. China. B. America. C. Canada.
9. What is the woman probably doing
A. Seeing off the man. B. Picking up her friend. C. Catching her plane.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of room does the man want
A. A standard room with a back view.
B. A general room with a front view.
C. A general room with a back view.
11. How much will the man pay in total
A. 560 yuan. B. 780 yuan. C. 900 yuan.
12. When will the man leave the hotel
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man think of his younger brother
A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Smart.
14. What does the man’s dad like doing
A. Taking photos. B. Reading books. C. Growing flowers.
15. How many people are there in the man’s family
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
16. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. TV host and guest. B. Long-time neighbors. C. Brother and sister.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When were the skirts produced
A. In the 1860s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1990s.
18. What can visitors try on at the special exhibition
A. The skirts. B. The shoes. C. The dresses.
19. How long will the show last on Saturdays
A. Five hours. B. Seven and a half hours. C. Eight hours.
20. Who are most probably the audience
A. Clothes makers. B. Family members. C. Designers.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Disney World, Not To Be Missed!
Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. You’ll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!
Magic Kingdom
This is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance. But if you want to save time, go straight to the Main Street. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie.
Epcot
Epcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.
Disney’s Animal Kingdom
If you’re an animal lover, you’ll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to this part of Disney World is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It’s very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active.
Disney’s Hollywood Studios
You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.
1. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the cost is ________.
A. $190 B. $255
C. $134 D. $179
2. You think Epcot is worth visiting probably because you can ________.
A. see the most popular movies nowadays
B. go hunting wherever you like
C. take pictures with the Disney characters
D. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake
3. Which theme park can you go if you want to take photos with Mickey Mouse and Winnie
A. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.
B. Epcot and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.
C. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Hollywood Studios.
D. Disney’ s Hollywood Studios and Epcot.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了迪士尼的4个主题公园的相关信息,分别是Magic Kingdoma;Epcot;Disney’s Animal Kingdom以及Disney’s Hollywood Studios。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句 “Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. (这四个主题公园的单日门票为成人67美元,三岁以上儿童56美元)”可知,Disney World 有四个主题公园。这四个主题公园的门票,成人每人67美元,三岁以上儿童一天56美元。根据题干中 parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother 可知,父母两个成人($67/人),一个青少年($56/人),一个小于三岁的幼童(免票),由此可算出总票价为:$190。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章小标题 Epcot 下最后一句 “World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more. (世界橱窗位于湖边,展示来自世界各地的国际风格,包括德国、加拿大、墨西哥、中国等)”可知,Epcot 两个区域中的 World Showcase 区,它坐落在湖边,展示了来自世界各地的国际风格,包括德国、加拿大、墨西哥、中国以及很多别的国家。故 Epcot 值得参观可能是由于人们可以沿着湖边欣赏异国风情。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章小标题 Magic Kingdom 下第二句“ Once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance.(你一到这里,就可以在入口处摆好姿势和迪斯尼人物合影)” 可知,一旦你到了这里(Magic Kingdom),你就可以在入口处摆好姿势和 Disney 人物合影。根据文章小标题 Disney’s Hollywood Studios 下最后一句“It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.( 它也是与迪斯尼人物拍照的最佳地点) 可知,它也是与 Disney 人物拍照的最佳地点。Mickey Mouse 和 Winnie 都是 Disney 的著名人物,所以想和它们拍照应该去 Magic Kingdom 和 Disney’s Hollywood Studios 这两个主题公园。故选C项。
B
It was the toughest months after my husband Larry had returned from the navy. The only job available for him was in a city 6.5 hours away from where we lived. My illness made it impossible for me to stay with Larry in that city. So there we were, delaying our departure(离开) by passing time in a secondhand bookstore before the girls and I headed back to southwest Virginia. This was a precious time for us.
We joked as we continued our treasure hunt, all hoping to find the oldest, least expensive book. There was lots of laughter and hugging and kissing as we enjoyed each other’s company.
Only one other person was in the bookstore——a lovely, well-dressed woman about my age. I noticed her expensive clothes, shoes, and handbag. I wondered what it would be like to be rich enough to walk into a bookstore and have the money to buy any book my heart wanted. We were having so much fun, however, that I quickly forgot the woman.
Finally, I spied my perfect book! It was a hundred years old, and it was on my favorite time period——the Middle Ages. Oh, how I wanted that book! I quickly checked the inside cover for the price, and my heart fell.
“Oh, I wish I were rich,” I murmured(低语), as my eyes locked with the woman’s.
“It looks to me as though you already are” she said, with a smile.
There was a long pause, and then my heart was filled with comprehension. I was rich. Very rich. I turned quickly to thank the woman for her gentle reminder, but she was gone!
Strangely enough, within days my husband received a job offer in southwest Virginia. In less than two weeks, he was hired, and we moved to the place that is now our home.
Thank for the angel. It was she that gave me God’s rich message of love and encouragement when I was at a loss.
4. What made the writer’s family separate soon
A. Larry received a job offer.
B. Larry retired from the Navy.
C. Their daughters needed to go to school.
D. The writer suffered from an illness.
5. What does the author feel the first time she saw the well-dressed woman
A. Curious B. Uncaring
C. Surprised D. Happy
6. Why did the author feel unhappy when finding her perfect book
A. It was bought by the rich lady.
B. It was a hundred years old.
C. It was expensive for her.
D. It was in poor condition.
7. Which of the following can be the best title
A. A temporary separation
B. The love and encouragement from an angel
C. Some kindness of miracle
D. The force was with me
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者因为一本昂贵的书而感叹说希望自己很富有,一位陌生女士的话给了作者鼓励。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“My illness made it impossible for me to stay with Larry in that city.(我的病使我无法在那个城市和拉里呆在一起。)”可知作者患有严重的疾病,不能和Larry一起在城市里生活,一家人即将要分别。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“I noticed her expensive clothes, shoes, and handbag. I wondered what it would be like to be rich enough to walk into a bookstore and have the money to buy any book my heart wanted.(我注意到她昂贵的衣服、鞋子和手提包。我想知道,如果我足够富有,走进一家书店,有足够的钱去买任何我想要的书,那会是什么 样子。)”可知这里意思是,作者想知道如果足够有钱进入一家书店去买自己心仪的书是什么样子的,所以是感到好奇。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的“I quickly checked the inside cover for the price, and my heart fell.(我很快地翻了翻里面的封面,看里面的价格,我的心一下子沉了下去。)”和第五段的 “Oh, I wish I were rich,” I murmured(低语), as my eyes locked with the woman’s.(“哦,我想我有钱就好了,”我低声说,我注视着这个女人的。)”可知作者是因为没钱买书感到不开心。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段“Thank for the angel. It was she that gave me God’s rich message of love and encouragement when I was at a loss.(感谢天使。是她在我迷茫的时候给了我上帝丰富的爱和鼓励。)”可知整篇文章的主旨是爱和鼓励,主要讲的是一位陌生女士的话给了作者鼓励,因此最好的题目是B选项The love and encouragement from an angel(来自天使的爱和鼓励),故选B。
C
Have you ever looked at a fashionable item of clothing and felt confused If so, your confusion may have made sense.
Several months ago, high fashion brand Balenciaga released a “T-shirt shirt”, which is a shirt sewn on the front of a T-shirt. The unusual design has certainly confused a lot of people.
But the “double shirt” isn’t fighting alone on the frontier of strange fashion. Ever since US shoe manufacturer Crocs released its famous hole-filled foam shoes, the so-called “ugly fashion” hasn’t showed any signs of slowing down, the Business of Fashion website noted.
British designer Paul Surridge believes that the rise of ugly fashion is a sign that people are bored with looking perfect all the time. “Fashion thrives(蓬勃发展) on novelty”, he told the Financial Times.
Indeed, fashion is all about changes. Something that’s considered uncool one minute can then turn out to be the latest must-have fashion item the next.
And in the eyes of US fashion writer Megan Collins, ugly doesn’t necessarily mean the design of the item is ugly. After all, ugly is something subjective. “Ugly fashion means ‘not the mainstream’——it is not what everyone’s wearing; it is not what the general population considers as ‘in’ right now,” she told style news site Fashionista.
But throughout the history of fashion, when any new trend appears, most people tend to hate it, before it eventually becomes loved. As Italian designer Miuccia Prada told The New York Times, “Maybe because it is newer, ugly is attractive. Ugly is exciting.”
Meanwhile, popular social media fashion bloggers also help people to pick up new ugly fashion trends. These bloggers express themselves through their clothes, showing their unique personalities and making comments on their clothing choices. However, as Clever-ish Magazine noted, just being comfortable in your own skin could actually be “the best look”.
“I personally love having a unique expression because without ugly fashion and diversity, we’d all look the same,” Australian fashion influencer(网红) and model Zanita Whittington told Fashionista. “I appreciate anything that’s out of the norm(规范).”
8. How does the author lead to the topic of the passage
A. By telling a funny story.
B. By asking and answering questions.
C. By asking questions and giving examples.
D. By giving different comments from different people.
9. The underlined word “in” in the paragraph 6 could be replaced by ________.
A. ugly B. fashionable
C. affordable D. expensive
10. What will some social media fashion bloggers do to show their personalities
A. They will dress themselves to look perfect.
B. They will try some new and exciting clothes.
C. They will make comments on others’ clothes choices.
D. They will express themselves by wearing ugly clothes.
11. What can we infer from Zanita Whittington’s words
A. She is fond of ugly fashion trends.
B. She doesn’t care about fashion at all.
C. She hopes to be the same as others.
D. She wants to look ugly as a model.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章谈论了对于“丑时尚”看法。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Have you ever looked at a fashionable item of clothing and felt confused (你是否曾经看着一件时髦的衣服而感到困惑?)”以及第二段“Several months ago, high fashion brand Balenciaga released a ‘T-shirt shirt’, which is a shirt sewn on the front of a T-shirt. The unusual design has certainly confused a lot of people.(几个月前,高端时尚品牌Balenciaga发布了一款“T恤衫”,即缝在T恤正面的衬衫。这种不同寻常的设计肯定让很多人感到困惑。)”可知,本文是通过提问和举例引出文章主题的。故选C项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。划线词句前文“Ugly fashion means ‘not the mainstream’——it is not what everyone’s wearing; (丑时尚意味着‘不是主流’——它不是每个人都穿的;)”说明Ugly fashion(丑时尚)不是流行的,从而推知划线词句“it is not what the general population considers as ‘in’ right now (也不是现在普通人所认为的‘in’。)”其中‘in’应为“流行的”意思,选项B“时尚的”与之意义最为接近。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Meanwhile, popular social media fashion bloggers also help people to pick up new ugly fashion trends. These bloggers express themselves through their clothes, showing their unique personalities and making comments on their clothing choices.(与此同时,流行的社交媒体时尚博主也帮助人们了解新的丑时尚趋势。这些博主通过他们的服装表达自己,展示他们独特的个性,并对他们的服装选择发表评论。)”可知,这些博主穿一些丑衣服来表达自己的个性。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Zanita Whittington所说“I personally love having a unique expression because without ugly fashion and diversity, we’d all look the same, (我个人喜欢独特的表达方式,因为如果没有丑陋的时尚和多样性,我们看起来都一样,)”以及“I appreciate anything that’s out of the norm (我欣赏任何不寻常的事情。)”可以推知,她喜欢丑陋的时尚潮流。故选A项。
D
The market watchdog(市场监督部门) in northwest China’s Xi’an has started a survey into a complaint that a woman's newly bought Mercedes-Benz car has engine oil leaks(漏). The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online. In the video posted on Weibo by a net friend on April 11, the woman said she found an oil leak when she was driving the car home from the 4S store. After she drove the car back, the trader claimed the car had passed all tests before it was sold. She was told she couldn’t get her money back nor change a new car for her. All that the trader could offer was to change the engine. The CLS300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).
The customer met with officials from the market watchdog of Gaoxin District on Saturday, requesting a full maintenance(维修) history of the car and an independent test by a third-party, Shaanxi TV Station reported.
Mercedes-Benz issued an announcement on its Weibo account on Saturday, saying it was sorry for the customer’s “unpleasant experience”. The company has sent a team to Van to help solve the issue.
Li Yong, an official with the market watchdog of Gaoxin District in Xi’an, told that they learned about the incident online. They are still surveying the incident. They will punish those who are responsible if anything illegal is discovered.
12. What can we know about the incident
A. The woman posted the video on the Internet.
B. It has attracted wide attention.
C. The woman destroyed the engine herself.
D. The market watchdog has done a survey of the customer.
13. What did the trader promise to do for the woman
A. Give her a VIP card. B. Return her money.
C. Inspect the car again. D. Change the engine.
14. How much did the woman spend buying the car
A. 66 thousand dollars. B. Nearly 100 thousand dollars.
C. 66 thousand yuan. D. 98,445 yuan.
15. How is the incident going according to the text
A. The woman agreed to change the engine.
B. Mercedes-Benz has promised to change a new car.
C. The market watchdog is keeping surveying it.
D. The woman will get her money back.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。中国西北城市西安的市场监管机构已经开始了一项调查——针对一名女性新买的梅赛德斯-奔驰汽车发动机漏油的投诉,一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯-奔驰汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后,这一事件引起了广泛关注。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online.(一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯-奔驰(Mercedes-Benz)汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后,这一事件引起了广泛关注。)可知,这起事件引发了广泛关注。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句All that the trader could offer was to change the engine.(交易员所能做的就是更换引擎。)可知,交易员答应为这位女士更换引擎。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句The CLS300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).可知,这位女士花了近10万美元买了这辆车。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句They are still surveying the incident.(他们仍在调查这一事件。)可知,事件进展为市场监管机构仍在调查此事。故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题解题方法
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。
做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:
1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。经常有新技术对将来人们工作和生活不良影响的预测,但事实证明结果并不是那样,我们有必要否定预测,以减少人们的恐惧。
2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example, first, second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
如第一小题,根据第一段中The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online.(一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯-奔驰(Mercedes-Benz)汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后,这一事件引起了广泛关注。)可知,这起事件引发了广泛关注。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps your doctor has recommended you exercise more, or you’ve been out of shape recently. ____16____. But how do you find the motivation, time and resources to get fit, particularly if you haven’t exercised for a while
For some people, hearing bad news from the doctor is often enough motivation to get started. ____17____.
However, finding the time and effort to fit exercise into your daily routine is challenging. ____18____. And many people such as office workers, vehicle or machine operators have low activity levels at work and don’t feel like exercising after a long day.
One way to overcome these barriers (障碍) might be to attend a group exercise session or join a sports club. ____19____, you can encourage a friend to join you or join an exercise group to make it enjoyable. Having a friend to exercise with or teammates to support you gives a sense of commitment so that you have to be there and will be challenged if you fail to show up.
You don’t need to go to a gym with a lot of fancy equipment. ____20____. And rather than improving muscle strength with weights at the gym, you can fill milk bottles with water instead.
A. If you find exercise boring
B. When you perform aerobic exercise
C. Maybe you’ve decided that it’s time to lose some weight
D. That’s why it’s important to continue and repeat exercise sessions
E. We know being “time poof” is a common reason for not exercising
F. Many exercises, including push-ups and sit-ups, don’t need special equipment
G. So it’s a good idea to get a health check before starting if you haven’t exercised for years
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在有一段时间没有锻炼的情况下该如何找到锻炼的动力、时间和资源。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Perhaps your doctor has recommended you exercise more, or you’ve been out of shape recently. (也许你的医生建议你多锻炼,或者你最近身体状况不佳)”和下文“But how do you find the motivation, time and resources to get fit, particularly if you haven’t exercised for a while (但是,尤其是在你有一段时间没有锻炼的情况下,你如何找到锻炼的动力、时间和资源呢 )”可知,此处内容与也许你决定减肥了有关,选项C“Maybe you’ve decided that it’s time to lose some weight (也许你已经决定是时候减肥了)”符合题意。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文“For some people, hearing bad news from the doctor is often enough motivation to get started. (对一些人来说,从医生那里听到坏消息往往是开始行动的足够动力)”可知,此处与上文形成因果关系,内容与去医生那里做一次健康检查有关,选项G“So it’s a good idea to get a health check before starting if you haven’t exercised for years (所以,如果你已经多年没有锻炼了,在开始锻炼之前做一次健康检查是一个好主意)”符合题意。故选G。
18题详解】
根据上文“However, finding the time and effort to fit exercise into your daily routine is challenging. (然而,找出时间和精力来适应你的日常生活是具有挑战性的)”可知,此处内容与找锻炼时间有关,选项E“We know being “time poof” is a common reason for not exercising (我们知道“时间紧迫”是不锻炼的一个常见原因)”符合题意。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据下文“you can encourage a friend to join you or join an exercise group to make it enjoyable (你可以鼓励一个朋友加入你或加入一个运动小组,让它变得有趣)”可知,此处与下文形成条件关系,内容与提出如果感到运动无聊有关,选项A“If you find exercise boring (如果你觉得运动很无聊)”符合题意。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据下文“And rather than improving muscle strength with weights at the gym, you can fill milk bottles with water instead. (你可以用牛奶瓶装水,而不是在健身房通过举重来增强肌肉力量)”可知,此处内容与讲述许多运动不需要特殊器材有关,选项F“Many exercises, including push-ups and sit-ups, don’t need special equipment (许多运动,包括俯卧撑和仰卧起坐,都不需要特殊器材)”符合题意。故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the dictionary of Jessica Cox, a woman aged 36 from Tucson, Arizona, there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible. How does that ___21___
Jessica was born without ___22___ but that has only ___23___ her doing one thing: using the word “can’t”. While she ___24___ prosthetic limbs (义肢) as a child, she finally gave them up and used her feet to ___25___ everyday tasks. “Prosthetic limbs can never ___26___ the tactile (触觉的) ability of flesh and bone——but my feet have that ability,” she said.
She has lived with her ___27___ since birth with no explanation of why she was born ___28___ what most of us ___29___ as essential (基本的) parts, she has been proving that she can do ____30____ people with arms can do, ____31____ what most people are proud of. With her feet, she can eat with chopsticks, type on a keyboard, play the piano and even surf on the sea. To our ____32____, she became the first armless black belt in the American Tae Kwon Do Assocaition. But what ____33____ people most is that in 2008, she became the first ____34____ to fly a plane with her feet, ____35____ her a Guinness World Record.
Now Jessica and her husband are working together touring the world as Jessica gives encouraging speeches. “I wanted to ____36____ others not to let fear stand ____37____ of their opportunities.”
So, next time you are ____38____ to tell yourself, “I can’t possibly …”, remember this ____39____ woman and change the vocabulary in your ____40____.
21. A. take down B. take place C. take apart D. take up
22. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. ears
23. A. kept B. confirmed C. enlarged D. stopped
24. A. dressed B. equipped C. wore D. chewed
25. A. perform B. operate C. direct D. lead
26. A. reduce B. remind C. replace D. react
27. A. complaint B. condition C. comment D. combination
28. A. with B. in C. by D. without
29. A. regard B. refer C. skim D. watch
30. A. anything B. nothing C. none D. neither
31. A. overcoming B. ensuring C. achieving D. entertaining
32. A. disappointment B. regret C. relief D. amazement
33. A. expressed B. impressed C. explored D. influenced
34. A. pilot B. physicist C. director D. driver
35. A. exporting B. exploring C. earning D. electing
36. A. intend B. support C. surround D. inspire
37. A. in a way B. by the way C. on the way D. in the way
38. A. willing B. ready C. confused D. content
39. A. outgoing B. wealthy C. excellent D. thoughtful
40. A. book B. dictionary C. notebook D. argument
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个励志故事,一个名叫Jessica Cox的女性,生下来就没有胳膊,通过奋斗用脚能够完成日常工作,并实现了许多人引以为傲的事情。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这是怎么发生的?A. take down取下;B. take place发生;C. take apart拆开;D. take up开始从事。根据前文“In the dictionary of Jessica Cox, a woman aged 36 from Tucson, Arizona, there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible.”并结合全文可知,本文讲述了Jessica Cox生下来就没有胳膊,通过奋斗用脚能够完成日常工作,并实现了许多人引以为傲的事情,在她的词典里,就没有“不可能”。此处承上启下,意为“这样的奇迹是怎样发生的呢?”故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Jessica生下来就没有胳膊,但这只会让她停止做一件事:用“不能”这个词。A. arms胳膊;B. legs腿;C. feet脚;D. ears耳朵。根据后文“While she ___4___ prosthetic limbs (义肢) as a child, she finally gave them up and used her feet to ___5___ everyday tasks.”可知,Jessica生下来就没有胳膊。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jessica生下来就没有胳膊,但这只会让她停止做一件事:用“不能”这个词。A. kept保持;B. confirmed确认;C. enlarged扩大;D. stopped停止。根据前文“there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible”可知,Jessica生下来就没有胳膊,但是她却停止使用“不能”这个词语。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她还是个孩子的时候,她戴着假肢,最终她放弃了它们,用她的脚来做日常工作。A. dressed给……穿衣服;B. equipped装备;C. wore穿,戴;D. chewed咀嚼。根据语境和后文“prosthetic limbs”可知,Jessica戴着假肢。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她还是个孩子的时候,她戴着假肢,最终她放弃了它们,用她的脚来做日常工作。A. perform执行,完成,做;B. operate操作,手术;C. direct指导;D. lead引导。根据前文“she finally gave them up and used her feet to”和后文“everyday tasks”可知,Jessica放弃使用假肢,用脚完成日常工作。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“假肢永远不能取代肌肉和骨骼的触觉能力,但我的脚有这种能力。”A. reduce减少;B. remind提醒;C. replace更换,取代;D. react反应。根据常识、结合选项以及后文“the tactile (触觉的) ability of flesh and bone——but my feet have that ability”可知,此处指假肢不能取代肌肉和骨骼的触觉能力。故选C项。
27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她从出生起就一直保持着这种状态,没有解释为什么她出生时没有我们大多数人认为是必不可少的部分,她一直在证明,她可以做任何有手臂的人能做的事情,实现了大多数人引以为傲的事情。A. complaint抱怨;B. condition条件,状态;C. comment评论;D. combination联合体。基于前文的分析可知,Jessica一出生就没有胳膊,所以此处指从出生起就一直保持着这种状态。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:她从出生起就一直保持着这种状态,没有解释为什么她出生时没有我们大多数人认为是必不可少的部分,她一直在证明,她可以做任何有手臂的人能做的事情,实现了大多数人引以为傲的事情。A. with带有;B. in在……里面;C. by依靠;D. without没有。基于前文的分析可知,Jessica一出生就没有胳膊,所以此处指她出生时没有身体的这一部分。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她从出生起就一直保持着这种状态,没有解释为什么她出生时没有我们大多数人认为是必不可少的部分,她一直在证明,她可以做任何有手臂的人能做的事情,实现了大多数人引以为傲的事情。A. regard将……认为,把……视为;B. refer涉及;C. skim浏览;D. watch观察。基于前文的分析可知,Jessica一出生就没有胳膊,胳膊是人们认为必不可少的身体部位。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:她从出生起就一直保持着这种状态,没有解释为什么她出生时没有我们大多数人认为是必不可少的部分,她一直在证明,她可以做任何有手臂的人能做的事情,实现了大多数人引以为傲的事情。A. anything任何东西,任何事情;B. nothing什么也没有;C. none没有一个;D. neither两者都不。基于前文分析,结合本句“she has been proving that she can do”和“people with arms can do”可知,Jessica没有胳膊,但是她一直在证明她可以做任何有手臂的人所能做的事情。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她从出生起就一直保持着这种状态,没有解释为什么她出生时没有我们大多数人认为是必不可少的部分,她一直在证明,她可以做任何有手臂的人能做的事情,实现了大多数人引以为傲的事情。A. overcoming克服;B. ensuring保证;C. achieving实现;D. entertaining款待。基于前文的分析,结合后文“what most people are proud of”可知,她可以实现人们引以为傲的事情。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,她成为了美国跆拳道协会第一位无臂黑带选手。A. disappointment失望;B. regret遗憾,后悔;C. relief宽慰;D. amazement惊诧。根据后文“she became the first armless black belt in the American Tae Kwon Do Assocaition”并结合选项可知,这是令人惊讶的事情。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但最让人印象深刻的是,在2008年,她成为第一个用脚驾驶飞机的飞行员,为她赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。A. expressed表达;B. impressed给……留下深刻的印象;C. explored探索;D. influenced影响。根据后文“she became the first ___14___ to fly a plane with her feet, ___15___ her a Guinness World Record”并结合选项可知,这是让人印象深刻的事情。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但最让人印象深刻的是,在2008年,她成为第一个用脚驾驶飞机的飞行员,为她赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。A. pilot飞行员;B. physicist物理学家;C. director导演;D. driver司机。根据后文“to fly a plane with her feet”可知,她成为飞行员。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但最让人印象深刻的是,在2008年,她成为第一个用脚驾驶飞机的飞行员,为她赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。A. exporting输出;B. exploring探索;C. earning赚取,赢得;D. electing选举。结合前文,根据后文“a Guinness World Record”可知,她赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想激励其他人,不要让恐惧阻碍他们的机会。A. intend打算;B. support支持;C. surround环绕;D. inspire激励。根据前文“Jessica gives encouraging speeches”可知,Jessica想要激励其他人。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:我想激励其他人,不要让恐惧阻碍他们的机会。A. in a way在某种程度上;B. by the way顺便说一句;C. on the way在路上;D. in the way阻碍,挡道。根据前文“Jessica gives encouraging speeches”可知,Jessica想要激励其他人,所以不能让恐惧阻碍前进的机会。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以,下次你准备告诉自己,“我不可能……”,想一想这位优秀的女士,改变你字典里的词汇。A. willing愿意的;B. ready准备好的;C. confused困惑的;D. content满意的。根据后文“to tell yourself, ‘I can’t possibly …’”并结合选项可知,当你准备好打算说“不可能”的时候,想一想Jessica。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以,下次你准备告诉自己,“我不可能……”,想一想这位优秀的女士,改变你字典里的词汇。A. outgoing外向的;B. wealthy富有的;C. excellent杰出的;D. thoughtful周到的,深思熟虑的。基于前文的分析可知,Jessica出生时就没有手臂,经过奋斗,能用脚完成许多人都引以为傲的事情,所以她是个优秀的女士。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以,下次你准备告诉自己,“我不可能……”,想一想这位优秀的女士,改变你字典里的词汇。A. book书;B. dictionary字典;C. notebook笔记本;D. argument争论。根据文章第一句“In the dictionary of Jessica Cox, a woman aged 36 from Tucson, Arizona, there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible.”以及前文“change the vocabulary”可知,要改变字典里的词汇,去掉“不可能”。故选B项。
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) Fire
It feels as though the very heart of France and the soul of Europe have been broken. The fire of Notre Dame in Paris ____41____ Monday evening was an act of blind and terrible destruction, ____42____ (cause) great emotional pains to us all. We all share France’s terrible loss.
The fire struck ____43____ (quick) and uncontrollably. It gathered force with huge power. Much of the roof and the central building caught fire. After ____44____ hour or so, the Paris firefighters were able ____45____ (get) part of the fire under some degree of control and to protect other ____46____ (part) of the building that may survive. As night ____47____ (fall), the great west towers still stood against the sky, proud but hurt.
The Notre Dame is the symbol of the French capital and of France itself. It is world famous not simply as a Parisian building but through the ____48____ (write) of Victor Hugo, ____49____ made the building itself come alive in his novel Hunchback of Notre Dame.
We believe the Dame will rise again in time. This terrible fire is not an event that should _____50_____ (forget) or quickly ignored. We stand with France in its hour of heartbreak. We will never, ever, turn away.
【答案】41. on 42. causing
43. quickly
44. an 45. to get
46. parts 47. fell
48. writing
49. who 50. be forgotten
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了巴黎圣母院大火之后的感想。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意:周一晚上巴黎圣母院的大火是一种盲目和可怕的破坏行为,给我们所有人带来了巨大的情感痛苦。此处应填入介词,构成介宾短语,做句子的时间状语。Monday evening 指具体的周一晚上;具体的某一天用介词 on。故填on。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:周一晚上巴黎圣母院的大火是一种盲目和可怕的破坏行为,给我们所有人带来了巨大的情感痛苦。分析句子,主系表结构完整,主语为 The fire of Notre Dame,系动词为 be 动词 was,表语为 destruction,所以设空处应填动词 cause 的非谓语形式,在句中作结构状语。因为句子主语 The fire of Notre Dame 与 cause 之间为主动关系,所以应填现在分词形式。故填causing。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:火势迅速而不受控制。设空处应填副词与其后的副词 uncontrollably 并列,修饰动词struck,quick 的副词形式为 quickly。故填quickly。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意:大约一个小时后,巴黎消防队员能够在一定程度上控制部分火势,并保护建筑物其他可能幸存的部分。空后名词hour为可数名词,此处表达“一个小时”,应填不定冠词,hour以元音开头应使用an。故填an。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:大约一个小时后,巴黎消防队员能够在一定程度上控制部分火势,并保护建筑物其他可能幸存的部分。be able to do 为固定短语,表示“能够做…”。所以此空应填入 get 的不定式。故填to get。
【46题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:大约一个小时后,巴黎消防队员能够在一定程度上控制部分火势,并保护建筑物其他可能幸存的部分。other 形容词,泛指“其他的”,其后只能接复数名词。所以此处应填 part 的复数形式 parts。故填parts。
【47题详解】
考查谓语动词时态。句意:夜幕降临,雄伟的西塔依然屹立在天空中,骄傲却又受伤。分析句子结构,可知 as 引导时间状语从句,从句的主语为 night。由设空处的前一句中的 were 可知,火灾这一系列事情发生在过去,故此处应用 fall 的过去式 fell。故填fell。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意:它之所以闻名世界,不仅仅是因为它是一座巴黎的建筑,还因为维克多·雨果的作品,他在小说《巴黎圣母院的钟楼怪人》中生动地描述了这座建筑。分析句子,该空需要一个名词作介词through的宾语,众所周知,《巴黎圣母院》是雨果的著作,所以此处应填入 write 的名词形式 writing。故填writing。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:它之所以闻名世界,不仅仅是因为它是一座巴黎的建筑,还因为维克多·雨果的作品,他在小说《巴黎圣母院的钟楼怪人》中生动地描述了这座建筑。主句部分主系表成分完整,主语为 It,系动词为 has been,表语为 in its place;该空需要一个关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明先行词,从句先行词为 Victor Hugo,先行词为人时,使用引导词 who。故填who。
【50题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:这场可怕的火灾不是应该被遗忘或迅速忽视的事件。分析句子结构可知,本句为 that 引导的定语从句修饰名词event,that 指代先行词event在从句中作主语,先行词 an event 与 forget之间为被动关系,故应使用 forget的被动语态,结构为:be + forgotten;本句中 should 为情态动词,其后应接动词原形,故被动语态中 be 动词需使用其原形 be。故填be forgotten。
第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. We complained to the travel agency about the terrible service during our trip, but no one ________ (回应) so far.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】has responded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我们在旅行中向旅行社投诉了糟糕的服务,但到目前为止还没有人回应。根据汉语提示可知,respond回应,动词作谓语,符合题意;由时间状语so far可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态,不定代词no one作主语,所以此处助动词需用has。故填has responded。
52. Spending too much time on computer games may do h________ to our health.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】harm##arm
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:花太多时间玩电脑游戏可能对我们的健康有害。根据单词首字母和句意“伤害”以及前文动词do可知,此处应用不可数名词harm作宾语,do harm to是固定短语。故填harm。
53. The price of petrol has a________ (急剧的) increase in price. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sharp
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:汽油价格急剧上涨。根据汉语提示可知,sharp急剧的,形容词作定语修饰名词increase,符合题意。故填sharp。
54. It doesn’t s________ her to have her hair cut short. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】suit##uit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:把头发剪短不适合她。根据空前doesn't可知,该空需要一个动词原形作谓语;说剪短发型不适合她,结合首字母可知,动词suit符合题意。故填suit。
55. The tourism of Lijiang has seen a rapid growth over the last two ________ (十年). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】decades
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:在过去的二十年里,丽江的旅游业发展迅速。根据汉语提示可知,decade十年,名词,符合题意;由空前基数词two可知,空处名词需用复数。故填decades。
56. Tom broke the window, but he was lucky to e________ punishment. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】escape##scape
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:汤姆打破了窗户,但他很幸运地逃脱了惩罚。根据单词首字母和句意“逃脱”及前文不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形escape构成不定式,用于形容词后作状语。故填escape。
57. Our plans need to be________ (可变通的) enough to meet the needs of everyone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】flexible
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们的计划必须足够灵活,以满足每个人的需要。表示“可变通的”用flexible,在be动词后作表语。故填flexible。
58. It o________ to me that I should finish my homework when I was about to go to sleep. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】occurred##ccurred
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定短语。句意:当我正要睡觉时,我突然想到我应该完成我的家庭作业。“I should finish my homework”是我在正要睡觉时突然想到的,因此句中用固定短语it occurs/occurred to sb. that...,意为“某人突然想到”,根据后面的was可知,句子时态是一般过去时,因此空格处用过去式occurred,故填occurred。
59. He gave up the struggle in________ (绝望). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】despair
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他绝望地放弃了斗争。根据汉语提示和空前介词in可知,despair绝望,作介词in的宾语,in despair绝望地,介词短语作状语,符合题意。故填despair。
60. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the m________ of girls, she chose to study medicine. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】majority##ajority
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:18岁时,她没有像大多数女孩一样遵循传统的婚姻道路,而是选择了医学。由“the traditional path of marriage”可知,句子表示“她没有像大多数女孩一样遵循传统的婚姻道路”,空格处是“大多数”,由首字母提示m可知,是majority,the majority of意为 “大多数的”,因此空格处是majority,故填majority。
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom热爱中国传统文化,最近打算来中国生活一段时间,但是不确定应该去往哪个城市,写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的城市;
2. 推荐的理由;
3. 美好祝福。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
【答案】Dear Tom,
I am pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China.
I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you can’t miss.
I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国笔友Tom写回信,说明你推荐的城市、给出推荐的理由最后送上 美好祝福。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:suggest→recommend
宝贵的:valuable→precious
高兴的:glad→pleased
此外:in addition→besides
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China.
拓展句:I recommend you stay in Beijing, which is the capital and cultural center of China.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
听力答案:1-5 BCABC 6.-10 ACAAB 11-15 CCACB 16.-20 ABCBB昆八中2020-2021学年度下学期月考二
平行高一英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do this evening
A. Attend a lecture. B. Go skating. C. Visit Lisa.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A hotel. B. A factory. C. A storm.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Call George. B. Meet his teacher now. C. See George first.
4. What do the speakers have
A. Apples. B. Potatoes. C. Meat.
5. How soon will the next movie begin
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 60 minutes. C. In 90 minutes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What present will the woman get
A. A bag. B. A T-shirt. C. A book.
7. Who will get a DVD as a present
A. The man’s dad. B. The man’s granddad. C. The man’s brother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the man from
A. China. B. America. C. Canada.
9. What is the woman probably doing
A. Seeing off the man. B. Picking up her friend. C. Catching her plane.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of room does the man want
A. A standard room with a back view.
B. A general room with a front view.
C. A general room with a back view.
11. How much will the man pay in total
A 560 yuan. B. 780 yuan. C. 900 yuan.
12. When will the man leave the hotel
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man think of his younger brother
A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Smart.
14. What does the man’s dad like doing
A. Taking photos. B. Reading books. C. Growing flowers.
15. How many people are there in the man’s family
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
16. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. TV host and guest. B. Long-time neighbors. C. Brother and sister.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When were the skirts produced
A. In the 1860s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1990s.
18. What can visitors try on at the special exhibition
A. The skirts. B. The shoes. C. The dresses.
19. How long will the show last on Saturdays
A. Five hours. B. Seven and a half hours. C. Eight hours.
20. Who are most probably the audience
A. Clothes makers. B. Family members. C. Designers.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Disney World, Not To Be Missed!
Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. You’ll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!
Magic Kingdom
This is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance. But if you want to save time, go straight to the Main Street. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie.
Epcot
Epcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.
Disney’s Animal Kingdom
If you’re an animal lover, you’ll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to this part of Disney World is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It’s very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active.
Disney’s Hollywood Studios
You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.
1. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the cost is ________.
A. $190 B. $255
C. $134 D. $179
2. You think Epcot is worth visiting probably because you can ________.
A. see the most popular movies nowadays
B. go hunting wherever you like
C. take pictures with the Disney characters
D. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake
3. Which theme park can you go if you want to take photos with Mickey Mouse and Winnie
A. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.
B. Epcot and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.
C. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Hollywood Studios.
D. Disney’ s Hollywood Studios and Epcot.
B
It was the toughest months after my husband Larry had returned from the navy. The only job available for him was in a city 6.5 hours away from where we lived. My illness made it impossible for me to stay with Larry in that city. So there we were, delaying our departure(离开) by passing time in a secondhand bookstore before the girls and I headed back to southwest Virginia. This was a precious time for us.
We joked as we continued our treasure hunt, all hoping to find the oldest, least expensive book. There was lots of laughter and hugging and kissing as we enjoyed each other’s company.
Only one other person was in the bookstore——a lovely, well-dressed woman about my age. I noticed her expensive clothes, shoes, and handbag. I wondered what it would be like to be rich enough to walk into a bookstore and have the money to buy any book my heart wanted. We were having so much fun, however, that I quickly forgot the woman.
Finally, I spied my perfect book! It was a hundred years old, and it was on my favorite time period——the Middle Ages. Oh, how I wanted that book! I quickly checked the inside cover for the price, and my heart fell.
“Oh, I wish I were rich,” I murmured(低语), as my eyes locked with the woman’s.
“It looks to me as though you already are,” she said, with a smile.
There was a long pause, and then my heart was filled with comprehension. I was rich. Very rich. I turned quickly to thank the woman for her gentle reminder, but she was gone!
Strangely enough, within days my husband received a job offer in southwest Virginia. In less than two weeks, he was hired, and we moved to the place that is now our home.
Thank for the angel It was she that gave me God’s rich message of love and encouragement when I was at a loss.
4. What made the writer’s family separate soon
A. Larry received a job offer.
B. Larry retired from the Navy.
C. Their daughters needed to go to school.
D. The writer suffered from an illness.
5. What does the author feel the first time she saw the well-dressed woman
A. Curious B. Uncaring
C. Surprised D. Happy
6. Why did the author feel unhappy when finding her perfect book
A. It was bought by the rich lady.
B. It was a hundred years old.
C. It was expensive for her.
D. It was in poor condition.
7. Which of the following can be the best title
A. A temporary separation
B. The love and encouragement from an angel
C. Some kindness of miracle
D. The force was with me
C
Have you ever looked at a fashionable item of clothing and felt confused If so, your confusion may have made sense.
Several months ago, high fashion brand Balenciaga released a “T-shirt shirt”, which is a shirt sewn on the front of a T-shirt. The unusual design has certainly confused a lot of people.
But the “double shirt” isn’t fighting alone on the frontier of strange fashion. Ever since US shoe manufacturer Crocs released its famous hole-filled foam shoes, the so-called “ugly fashion” hasn’t showed any signs of slowing down, the Business of Fashion website noted.
British designer Paul Surridge believes that the rise of ugly fashion is a sign that people are bored with looking perfect all the time. “Fashion thrives(蓬勃发展) on novelty”, he told the Financial Times.
Indeed, fashion is all about changes. Something that’s considered uncool one minute can then turn out to be the latest must-have fashion item the next.
And in the eyes of US fashion writer Megan Collins, ugly doesn’t necessarily mean the design of the item is ugly. After all, ugly is something subjective. “Ugly fashion means ‘not the mainstream’——it is not what everyone’s wearing; it is not what the general population considers as ‘in’ right now,” she told style news site Fashionista.
But throughout the history of fashion, when any new trend appears, most people tend to hate it, before it eventually becomes loved. As Italian designer Miuccia Prada told The New York Times, “Maybe because it is newer, ugly is attractive. Ugly is exciting.”
Meanwhile, popular social media fashion bloggers also help people to pick up new ugly fashion trends. These bloggers express themselves through their clothes, showing their unique personalities and making comments on their clothing choices. However, as Clever-ish Magazine noted, just being comfortable in your own skin could actually be “the best look”.
“I personally love having a unique expression because without ugly fashion and diversity, we’d all look the same,” Australian fashion influencer(网红) and model Zanita Whittington told Fashionista. “I appreciate anything that’s out of the norm(规范).”
8. How does the author lead to the topic of the passage
A. By telling a funny story.
B. By asking and answering questions.
C. By asking questions and giving examples.
D. By giving different comments from different people.
9. The underlined word “in” in the paragraph 6 could be replaced by ________.
A. ugly B. fashionable
C. affordable D. expensive
10. What will some social media fashion bloggers do to show their personalities
A. They will dress themselves to look perfect.
B. They will try some new and exciting clothes.
C. They will make comments on others’ clothes choices.
D. They will express themselves by wearing ugly clothes.
11. What can we infer from Zanita Whittington’s words
A. She is fond of ugly fashion trends.
B. She doesn’t care about fashion at all.
C. She hopes to be the same as others.
D. She wants to look ugly as a model.
D
The market watchdog(市场监督部门) in northwest China’s Xi’an has started a survey into a complaint that a woman's newly bought Mercedes-Benz car has engine oil leaks(漏). The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online. In the video posted on Weibo by a net friend on April 11, the woman said she found an oil leak when she was driving the car home from the 4S store. After she drove the car back, the trader claimed the car had passed all tests before it was sold. She was told she couldn’t get her money back nor change a new car for her. All that the trader could offer was to change the engine. The CLS300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).
The customer met with officials from the market watchdog of Gaoxin District on Saturday, requesting a full maintenance(维修) history of the car and an independent test by a third-party, Shaanxi TV Station reported.
Mercedes-Benz issued an announcement on its Weibo account on Saturday, saying it was sorry for the customer’s “unpleasant experience”. The company has sent a team to Van to help solve the issue.
Li Yong, an official with the market watchdog of Gaoxin District in Xi’an, told that they learned about the incident online. They are still surveying the incident. They will punish those who are responsible if anything illegal is discovered.
12. What can we know about the incident
A. The woman posted the video on the Internet.
B. It has attracted wide attention.
C. The woman destroyed the engine herself.
D. The market watchdog has done a survey of the customer.
13. What did the trader promise to do for the woman
A. Give her a VIP card. B. Return her money.
C Inspect the car again. D. Change the engine.
14 How much did the woman spend buying the car
A. 66 thousand dollars. B. Nearly 100 thousand dollars.
C. 66 thousand yuan. D. 98,445 yuan.
15. How is the incident going according to the text
A. The woman agreed to change the engine.
B. Mercedes-Benz has promised to change a new car.
C. The market watchdog is keeping surveying it.
D. The woman will get her money back.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps your doctor has recommended you exercise more, or you’ve been out of shape recently. ____16____. But how do you find the motivation, time and resources to get fit, particularly if you haven’t exercised for a while
For some people, hearing bad news from the doctor is often enough motivation to get started. ____17____.
However, finding the time and effort to fit exercise into your daily routine is challenging. ____18____. And many people such as office workers, vehicle or machine operators have low activity levels at work and don’t feel like exercising after a long day.
One way to overcome these barriers (障碍) might be to attend a group exercise session or join a sports club. ____19____, you can encourage a friend to join you or join an exercise group to make it enjoyable. Having a friend to exercise with or teammates to support you gives a sense of commitment so that you have to be there and will be challenged if you fail to show up.
You don’t need to go to a gym with a lot of fancy equipment. ____20____. And rather than improving muscle strength with weights at the gym, you can fill milk bottles with water instead.
A. If you find exercise boring
B. When you perform aerobic exercise
C. Maybe you’ve decided that it’s time to lose some weight
D. That’s why it’s important to continue and repeat exercise sessions
E. We know being “time poof” is a common reason for not exercising
F. Many exercises, including push-ups and sit-ups, don’t need special equipment
G. So it’s a good idea to get a health check before starting if you haven’t exercised for years
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the dictionary of Jessica Cox, a woman aged 36 from Tucson, Arizona, there seems to be no such words——can’t or impossible. How does that ___21___
Jessica was born without ___22___ but that has only ___23___ her doing one thing: using the word “can’t”. While she ___24___ prosthetic limbs (义肢) as a child, she finally gave them up and used her feet to ___25___ everyday tasks. “Prosthetic limbs can never ___26___ the tactile (触觉的) ability of flesh and bone——but my feet have that ability,” she said.
She has lived with her ___27___ since birth with no explanation of why she was born ___28___ what most of us ___29___ as essential (基本的) parts, she has been proving that she can do ____30____ people with arms can do, ____31____ what most people are proud of. With her feet, she can eat with chopsticks, type on a keyboard, play the piano and even surf on the sea. To our ____32____, she became the first armless black belt in the American Tae Kwon Do Assocaition. But what ____33____ people most is that in 2008, she became the first ____34____ to fly a plane with her feet, ____35____ her a Guinness World Record.
Now Jessica and her husband are working together touring the world as Jessica gives encouraging speeches. “I wanted to ____36____ others not to let fear stand ____37____ of their opportunities.”
So, next time you are ____38____ to tell yourself, “I can’t possibly …”, remember this ____39____ woman and change the vocabulary in your ____40____.
21. A. take down B. take place C. take apart D. take up
22. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. ears
23. A. kept B. confirmed C. enlarged D. stopped
24. A. dressed B. equipped C. wore D. chewed
25. A. perform B. operate C. direct D. lead
26. A. reduce B. remind C. replace D. react
27. A. complaint B. condition C. comment D. combination
28. A. with B. in C. by D. without
29. A. regard B. refer C. skim D. watch
30. A. anything B. nothing C. none D. neither
31. A. overcoming B. ensuring C. achieving D. entertaining
32. A. disappointment B. regret C. relief D. amazement
33. A. expressed B. impressed C. explored D. influenced
34. A. pilot B. physicist C. director D. driver
35. A. exporting B. exploring C. earning D. electing
36. A. intend B. support C. surround D. inspire
37. A. in a way B. by the way C. on the way D. in the way
38. A. willing B. ready C. confused D. content
39. A. outgoing B. wealthy C. excellent D. thoughtful
40. A. book B. dictionary C. notebook D. argument
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) Fire
It feels as though the very heart of France and the soul of Europe have been broken. The fire of Notre Dame in Paris ____41____ Monday evening was an act of blind and terrible destruction, ____42____ (cause) great emotional pains to us all. We all share France’s terrible loss.
The fire struck ____43____ (quick) and uncontrollably. It gathered force with huge power. Much of the roof and the central building caught fire. After ____44____ hour or so, the Paris firefighters were able ____45____ (get) part of the fire under some degree of control and to protect other ____46____ (part) of the building that may survive. As night ____47____ (fall), the great west towers still stood against the sky, proud but hurt.
The Notre Dame is the symbol of the French capital and of France itself. It is world famous not simply as a Parisian building but through the ____48____ (write) of Victor Hugo, ____49____ made the building itself come alive in his novel Hunchback of Notre Dame.
We believe the Dame will rise again in time. This terrible fire is not an event that should _____50_____ (forget) or quickly ignored. We stand with France in its hour of heartbreak. We will never, ever, turn away.
第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. We complained to the travel agency about the terrible service during our trip, but no one ________ (回应) so far.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Spending too much time on computer games may do h________ to our health.(根据首字母单词拼写)
53. The price of petrol has a________ (急剧的) increase in price. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. It doesn’t s________ her to have her hair cut short. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. The tourism of Lijiang has seen a rapid growth over the last two ________ (十年). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. Tom broke the window, but he was lucky to e________ punishment. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. Our plans need to be________ (可变通的) enough to meet the needs of everyone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58 It o________ to me that I should finish my homework when I was about to go to sleep. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. He gave up the struggle in________ (绝望). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the m________ of girls, she chose to study medicine. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom热爱中国传统文化,最近打算来中国生活一段时间,但是不确定应该去往哪个城市,写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的城市;
2. 推荐的理由;
3. 美好祝福。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
听力答案:1-5 BCABC 6.-10 ACAAB 11-15 CCACB 16.-20 ABCBB