2022届中考英语语法专题练习-There be句型（Word版含答案解析）

2022届中考英语语法专题练习-There be句型
一、单项选择（共25小题；共56分）
1. —Is there a bag on the desk
—No, _____.
A.there is B.there aren't C.there isn't
2. —There _____ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me
—Sure. I'd love to.
A.is B.have C.are
3. —Lucy, there _____ too many things on the desk. What a mess!
—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.
A.have B.is C.are
4. —I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food
—Of course! There _____ a restaurant around the corner.
A.will be B.was C.is
5. There _____ more than two ways to solve this maths problem.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
6. There _____ a football match on TV tomorrow afternoon.
A.has B.is going to have
C.is going to be D.will have
7. to be something wrong with it.
A.There seems B.Here is C.They are D.There had
8. There a tall building in front of the post office.
A.builds B.stands C.lives D.has
9. happened to be nobody in the room.
A.It B.That C.They D.There
10. There _____ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A.will B.is going to have
C.is going to be D.will have
11. There _____ an Open Day at school next Monday.
A.has B.will have
C.is D.is going to be
12. There _____ an international film festival in Shanghai last week.
A.is B.was C.has D.had
13. There is going to _____ a picnic in a park this weekend.
A.have B.has C.be D./
14. _____ many people riding bicycles and flying kites in Century Park.
A.There have B.There are C.There is D.There has
15. —Why are you so happy, Jim
—Because there _____ a show at the Palace Museum next Sunday.
A.is going to have B.are going to be
C.is going to be D.are going to have
16. The village is quiet and relaxing, but there aren't any shops or restaurant. The underlined part means _____.
A.there are some B.there are no
C.have some D.with some
17. There _____ a sports meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.is going to have B.will going to be
C.is going to be D.will go to be
18. —Was there a dog named Wangwang in your house last year
—_____.
A.No, there weren't B.Yes, there is
C.Yes, there are D.No, there wasn't
19. There _____ a flower show in the park this weekend.
A.was B.is
C.is going to be D.will have
20. There _____ a flower show this weekend. Would you like to go
A.has B.is going to have
C.is D.is going to be
21. 一Well, I'm new in town. a bank around here
—Of course. It's just near Chengnan Park.
A.There is B.Is there C.Is it
22. There _____ a football match this evening.
A.is going to have B.will have
C.is going to be D.will be have
23. There _____ going to be a lecture _____ tomorrow.
A.are; about B.is; for C.will; on D.is ;on
24. —Linda, what are you doing
—I'm practicing the violin. There _____ an art festival in our school next week.
A.will be B.will have C.was D.has
25. There _____ some trolleys over there, _____ there
A.isn't; is B.is; isn't C.aren't; are D.are; aren't
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
“Is there… ”句型的否定回答是“No, there isn't.”。
2 . A
【解析】
本题考查 there be 句型。根据 there be 句型可先排除 B；主语是 a book sale,对应的 be 动词是 is。
3 . C
【解析】
本题考查 there be 句型。根据 there be 句型中的 be 动词可先排除 A；主语是 too many things，对应的 be 动词要用 are。
4 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：——我饿了。你知道我们在哪里可以找到好吃的吗？——当然！在拐角处有一家餐馆。there be 有，此处表示现时的情况，应用一般现在时。
因此，正确答案是C。
5 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：解决这道数学题的方法不止两种。there be （某地）有，句型，强调存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系，主语在其后；此处主语是more than two ways，复数意义，故使用复数的are。
因此，正确答案是C。
6 . C
7 . A
【解析】
因此，正确答案是A。
8 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是there be句型的变形。句意：邮局前面有一幢高楼。build 修建。live 居住，生活。stand 位于（某处）。have 有，实义动词，表示所属关系，主语在其前，第三人称单数形式是has。there be （某地）有，句型，强调存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系，主语在其后。除动词be外，其他一些动词也可以与there连用，这些动词有两类：一类是表示存在概念的状态动词，如：exist，remain，live，lie，stand等；一类是表示某事发生或某人到达等概念的不及物动词，如：come，enter，arise，occur，follow，appear等。由此可知there可与stand和live连用；主语是a tall building，根据主谓搭配可知选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
9 . D
【解析】
因此，正确答案是D。
10 . C
11 . D
12 . B
13 . C
14 . B
【解析】
考查 there be 句型。世纪公园里有许多人骑自行车和放风筝。be 动词单复数与临近名词单复一致。根据 people 复数，可知用 be 动词复数 are，故选 B。
15 . C
【解析】
句意:——吉姆，你为什么如此开心？——因为下星期天在故宫博物院有个展览。这里是 there be 句型，不能出现 have，排除 AD；这里是 there be 句型的一般将来时，其结构是 there is/ are going to be+主语+介词短语；主语是单数 a show，be 动词用 is。根据题意，故选 C。
16 . B
17 . C
【解析】
There be 句型的一般将来时形式有两种：There will be；There is going to be。选项中只有 C 项正确。
18 . D
19 . C
20 . D
21 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是句型。句意：——我是新来镇上的，这里附近有银行吗？——当然。就在城南公园附近。根据答语可知询问“是否有银行”；there be 有，句型，一般疑问句中be置于there之前。
因此，正确答案是B。
22 . C
23 . D
24 . A
25 . D
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