2022届中考英语语法专题练习-动词（含答案）

2022届中考英语语法专题练习-动词
一、单项选择（共25小题；共50分）
1. Jack spent much time playing computer games. And it _____ that he failed the Maths exam.
A.turned down B.turned on C.turned out D.turne off
2. Bob is taking the desks away because they _____ too much room.
A.stand up B.pick up C.take up D.take off
3. Roy works in London. It _____ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A.costs B.spends C.takes
4. When I was 5, my father found a job in France and then we _____ to a little town there.
A.lived B.worked C.reached D.moved
5. No matter how hard it is, don't _____. Things will be better in the future.
A.give out B.give up C.give away D.give in
6. Mum, please _____ at 6:00 tomorrow morning. I want to get up early.
A.wake up me B.wake me up C.pick me up D.pick up me
7. It will be possible for most people to _____ a self-driving car to get around in the near future.
A.make B.hire C.borrow D.invent
8. The singer from Taiwan is _____ by many people as the person who may get the champion in the singing competition.
A.directed B.considered C.known D.announced
9. Last night someone _____ the shop and took away lots of valuable watches.
A.broke out B.broke up C.broke off D.broke into
10. Dad, you can play basketball so well. I _____ you were good at it when you were at school.
A.find B.like C.bet D.tell
11. They are so lucky that they have the chance to _____ on stage.
A.decide B.perform C.consider D.provide
12. As an adult, you should _____ your own actions and decisions.
A.be famous for B.be responsible for
C.be thirsty for D.be patient with
13. —So, you are going to give students lessons online. What fun!
—Not really. It is not as simple as you might _____.
A.except B.suppose C.express D.respect
14. We should do what we can to _____ friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A.punish B.blame C.support D.invite
15. As a friend of his, you should _____ his sadness as well as his happiness.
A.bring B.share C.take D.like
16. —How long can I _____ this novel Gulliver's Travels
—Only two weeks.
A.borrow B.lend C.return D.keep
17. May I have some more chicken It _____ so delicious.
A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.sounds
18. There was a wallet on the ground and he _____.
A.pick it up B.pick up it C.picked it up D.picked up it
19. —The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it
—My mother _____ it with many books.
A.filled B.covered C.used D.asked
20. —What do you think of my shirt It _____ cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A.is made in B.is made for C.is made of D.is made by
21. Be quick! Don't _____ the early bus to the train station.
A.stop B.wait C.miss D.get
22. —The fish _____ nice. You're really a good cook.
—Thanks. Try some, and you'll like it more.
A.tastes B.cooks C.sees D.smells
23. —Do you want to _____ with me
—Yes, I want to buy some books.
A.go swimming B.go climbing C.go shopping D.go fishing
24. A sign with the words "_____" is often found on a bus.
A.Not parking B.Not smoking C.No parking D.No smoking
25. Don't _____ the bus until it stops. Safety comes first.
A.get along B.get back C.get off D.get up
答案
第一部分
1 . C
2 . C
3 . C
4 . D
5 . B
6 . B
7 . B
8 . B
9 . D
10 . C
11 . B
【解析】
他们如此幸运以至于他们有机会在舞台上表演。decide 决定；perform 表演；consider 考虑；provide 提供。题干表达应该是表演。故选：B。
12 . B
【解析】
——马老师不在的时候，由谁来负责管理班级？——我们的班长。
took charge of 负责；is responsible for 为…负责；is in the charge of 由…负责；in charge of 负责；根据答语 Our monitor is. 可知问句中应该用 be 动词提问，排除 A，D；选项 C 中的 the 应去掉，排除。故选：B。
13 . B
【解析】
——所以，你要在网上给学生们上课了。多有趣啊！——不是的。这并不像你想象的那么简单。
考查动词、介词词义辨析。except 除……之外，介词；suppose 料想、推断，动词；express 表达，动词；respect 尊敬，动词。空处的词在情态动词 might 之后，应是动词，故排除 A 项；又根据前句 Not really，后句应是“这并不像你想象的那么简单”。故选：B。
14 . C
【解析】
A. punish 惩罚；B. blame 责怪；C. support 支持；D. invite 邀请。根据句意，在日常生活中，当朋友和邻居遇到困难时，我们应该尽我们所能去支持他们。support 符合题意。故选：C。
15 . B
16 . D
17 . C
18 . C
19 . A
20 . C
【解析】
考查 make 构成的词组。be made in“在……制造”；be made for“为……制造”；be made of“由……制造”；be made by“被……制造”。
21 . C
22 . D
23 . C
24 . D
25 . C
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