2022届中考英语语法专题练习-状语从句（word版含答案和解析)

2022届中考英语语法专题练习-状语从句
一、单项选择（共25小题；共50分）
1. —Mum, I don't quite understand the Chinese saying.
—Dear, don't worry. _____ the years go by, you will get to know it.
A.As B.While C.Since D.Until
2. —Wow, 680 yuan is too much!
—_____ it's expensive, it looks nice on you and never goes out of date.
A.Because B.Unless C.Although D.After
3. _____ Robin was very tired, he didn't drive home but to go by taxi.
A.If B.Although C.As soon as D.Because
4. _____ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though
5. _____ you never stop trying, your dreams will come true one day.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.As well as
6. —Labor (劳动) education is important to students' development.
—I agree. _____ students can often help with housework, it will be good for them.
A.Unless B.Though C.Until D.If
7. —Shall we have dinner now, Mom
—No, dear. We are supposed to wait _____ all the guests arrive.
A.since B.as C.till D.when
8. —When shall we start
—Let's wait _____ the rain stops.
A.if B.as C.until D.since
9. —What do you think of your junior middle school life
—I think it is colourful, _____ I am always busy.
A.if B.though C.while D.until
10. The book is so interesting that he had read it for hours _____ he realized it.
A.after B.before C.until D.since
11. _____ junk food is delicious, _____ it's bad for our health.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C./; although D.But; although
12. _____ he can't answer the question, you'd better ask someone else.
A.Before B.So C.Since D.Until
13. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _____ he came to China.
A.before B.when C.until D.since
14. _____ he didn't know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word "cough".
A.If B.So C.As D.But
15. Bob is sleepy in class _____ he played computer games very late last night.
A.when B.if C.because D.so
16. I was watching TV _____ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night.
A.as soon as B.after C.till D.while
17. "Never too old to learn." Mr. King still keeps on studying _____ he is over 80 years old.
A.but B.so C.although D.because
18. _____ he is much taller, I am heavier than him.
A.When B.Though C.Because
19. —Where will you go at the weekend
—We will go hiking _____ the weather is fine.
A.as long as B.and C.but D.or
20. There is no need to be worried _____ these people are just trying to be polite.
A.so B.although C.because D.after
21. It is not the best time for Tom to see the match _____ he has to have his piano lesson.
A.but B.so C.and D.because
22. 下列不是时间状语从句的引导词的是？
A.When B.While C.After D.If
23. —Hey, Peter. Would you like to go out for dinner with us now
—Sorry, I have to stay with my baby sister _____ my parents come back.
A.until B.after C.while D.unless
24. —You can't cross the street _____ the traffic lights turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A.when B.after C.while D.until
25. She weakened _____ the illness grew worse.
A.as B.while C.when D.until
答案
第一部分
1 . A
2 . C
3 . D
4 . D
5 . A
6 . D
7 . C
8 . C
9 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？——尽管我总是很忙，但我认为它是丰富多彩的。if 如果，假如；though 虽然，尽管；while 然而；until 直到……。因此，正确答案是 B。
10 . B
11 . A
12 . C
13 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：自从来到中国以来，Rick 学习了很多关于中国的文化习俗 before 在……之前；when 当……的时候；until 直到；since 自从……以来；根据 since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。因此，正确答案是 D。
14 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：因为他不是很懂英语，所以他拿出字典查阅“cough”这个单词。as 因为；if 如果；so 所以；but 但是。因此，正确答案是 C。
15 . C
16 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：昨晚这个时候，当我哥哥正在家写一封电子邮件的时候，我正在看电视。as soon as 一……就……；after 在……之后；till 直到；while 当……的时候。因此，正确答案是 D。
17 . C
18 . B
19 . A
20 . C
21 . D
22 . D
【解析】
本题考查的是时间状语从句的连接词。其中 A 选项表示“当……时候”；B 选项表示“当……时候”；C 选项表示“在……之后”；D 选项表示“如果/ 是否”，通常引导条件状语从句。
23 . A
24 . D
25 . A
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