中考英语阅读理解小测卷：饮食

阅读理解小测卷：饮食
一、阅读理解-阅读选择（共10小题；共88分）
补全对话。
A: May I take your order
B: Wait a moment (等一下), please. Do you like some apple juice
C: No, I don't like apple juice. _____1_____
B: OK. A glass of apple juice and a glass of milk.
A: _____2_____
B: I'd like some hamburgers. _____3_____
C: Let me see. _____4_____
A: OK. A glass of apple juice, a glass of milk, some hamburgers and some chicken. Forty yuan, please.
B: _____5_____
A: Thanks a lot.
1. A.And something to eat
B.It's my favorite food.
C.I'd like some milk.
D.Yes, I'd love to.
E.Here you are.
F.Oh, I'd like some chicken.
G.What about you
2. A.And something to eat B.It's my favorite food.
C.I'd like some milk. D.Yes, I'd love to.
E.Here you are. F.Oh, I'd like some chicken.
G.What about you
3. A.And something to eat B.It's my favorite food.
C.I'd like some milk. D.Yes, I'd love to.
E.Here you are. F.Oh, I'd like some chicken.
G.What about you
4. A.And something to eat B.It's my favorite food.
C.I'd like some milk. D.Yes, I'd love to.
E.Here you are. F.Oh, I'd like some chicken.
G.What about you
5. A.And something to eat B.It's my favorite food.
C.I'd like some milk. D.Yes, I'd love to.
E.Here you are. F.Oh, I'd like some chicken.
G.What about you
Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans (牛仔裤) but mum said no.
When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if (是否) we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. My parents drank nothing. I spent a long time looking at the menu (菜单). It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time.
6. Last Sunday _____ people went to the restaurant in the family.
A.Four B.Three C.Five D.Six
7. The mum told her children to wear their beautiful clothes because _____.
A.they wanted to go to a party
B.they wanted to go to a restaurant
C.the children wanted to visit their friends
D.the children wanted to visit their grandparents
8. Where did they sit in the restaurant _____.
A.Next to the door
B.Next to the window
C.In the corner of the restaurant
D.In the middle of the restaurant
9. What did Brad's parents drink in the restaurant _____.
A.Orange juice B.Milk C.Cola D.Nothing
10. What did they think of the restaurant It was _____.
A.dirty B.bad C.great D.bored
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Favorite food and price Candies 10 yuan Hamburgers 15 yuan Fruits 10 yuan Chocolate 8 yuan Vegetables 7 yuan
Name Joe Henry May Lisa Bill
Age 12 15 11 14
Reason Delicious Fast Healthy Sweet Strong
11. May thinks fruits are _____ for her.
A.healthy B.fast C.delicious
12. Joe and _____ are of the same age.
A.Lisa B.Henry C.Bill
13. Henry's favorite food is _____.
A.meat B.fruit C.hamburgers
14. _____ favorite food is the cheapest.
A.Henry's B.Bill's C.May's
15. According to this passage, which is true
A.Hamburgers can make Bill strong, so he likes them.
B.Joe thinks the candies are delicious.
C.Henry likes fruits and chocolate.
What Do They Eat
Name Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Emma bread, bananas and an orange eggs, chicken, broccoli (花椰菜) and an apple milk, salad and carrots
Li Min eggs, milk and pears porridge (粥), beef, bread and tomatoes rice, apples and broccoli
Alan hamburgers, ice-cream and Coca Cola chicken, French fries and salad beef, milk and sandwiches (三明治)
Jenny hamburgers, French fries and an orange sandwiches, milk and strawberries eggs, chicken, broccoli and tomatoes
16. What does Li Min have for dinner
A.Bread, bananas and an orange.
B.Rice, apples and broccoli.
C.Bread, broccoli and an orange.
D.Rice, broccoli and an orange.
17. Who eats hamburgers
A.Emma and Alan. B.Emma and Jenny.
C.Alan and Jenny. D.Li Min and Jenny.
18. What fruit does Emma have for breakfast
A.Bananas and an orange. B.Apples and carrots.
C.Bananas and carrots. D.Bananas and apples.
19. Does Jenny have any vegetables for dinner
A.Yes, she does. B.Yes, he does.
C.No, she doesn't. D.We don't know.
20. Whose meal (餐; 饭) is healthy
A.Emma's and Alan's. B.Emma's and Li Min's.
C.Alan's and Jenny's. D.Emma's and Jenny's.
Name Breakfast Lunch Dinner Dessert
Jane hamburgers and French fries eggs and chicken broccoli bananas
Sonia eggs hamburgers chicken and tomatoes ice cream
David eggs and French fries hamburgers and vegetables hamburgers and chicken oranges
21.What does Jane have for lunch
A.Salad B.Chicken C.Ice cream D.Fruit
22.Sonia likes _____ for dinner.
A.Salad and Chicken B.Chicken and tomatoes
C.An egg and fruit salad D.Chicken and vegetable salad
23.What does Sonia like for dessert
A.Tomatoes B.Salad C.Oranges D.Ice cream
24._____ eat(s) eggs for breakfast.
A.Jane and Sonia B.Jane and David
C.Sonia and David D.Jane
Menu
SANDWICHES (三明治) DRINKS
Chicken ＄5.20 Orange juice ＄1.70
Egg ＄3.60 Coke ＄2.50
Fish ＄4.90 Coffee ＄2.80
Beef ＄4.50 Tea ＄1.50
RICE DESSERTS (甜食)
Fried ＄3.50 Ice cream ＄3.00
With chicken ＄4.80 Apple pie ＄4.50
With meat ＄4.50 Fresh fruit ＄3.30
With seafood ＄6.50 Chocolate ＄5.50
25. How much is the rice with chicken
A.＄3.50 B.＄5.20 C.＄4.50 D.＄4.80
26. I have only two dollars. What can I buy
A.Coke. B.Orange juice. C.Chicken. D.Ice cream.
27. The most expensive dessert is _____.
A.ice cream B.apple pie C.fresh fruit D.chocolate
The following is Grandma Wang's diet of a week.
Breakfast Lunch Supper
Sunday Some milk and bread Some carrots, fish and rice Some porridge (麦片粥)
Monday Some milk and cakes Some tomatoes, fish and rice Some porridge
Tuesday Some juice and noodles Some chicken and rice Some porridge
Wednesday Some porridge and bread Some potatoes, beef and rice Some milk
Thursday Some milk and cakes Some tomatoes, pork and rice Some milk
Friday Some porridge and cakes Some dumplings Some apples
Saturday Some juice and cakes Some tomatoes, eggs and rice Some porridge
28. Grandma Wang has some _____ for supper four times a week.
A.milk B.apples C.porridge D.cakes
29. Grandma Wang has the same food for breakfast on _____.
A.Sunday and Wednesday B.Wednesday and Friday
C.Tuesday and Saturday D.Monday and Thursday
Zhang Han去英国留学，他住在Brown夫妇家里，并和他们一起生活。
Meal Time Food and drinks
Breakfast 7:40 milk, eggs, bread and butter (黄油面包)
Lunch 12:10 hamburgers, broccoli, tomatoes
Afternoon tea 16:20 tea or coffee, cookies (小甜饼)
Dinner 19:00 chicken, soup, pizza, fruit, ice cream, vegetables
30. Zhang Han has _____ meals every day.
A.three B.four C.five
31. Mr. Brown has milk and eggs for _____.
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
32. They have afternoon tea at _____.
A.19:00 B.12:10 C.16:20
33. Zhang Han has _____ for lunch.
A.hamburgers, broccoli and tomatoes
B.tea or coffee and cookies
C.chicken, soup, pizza, vegetables, fruit and ice cream
34. Zhang Han, Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown are in _____.
A.China B.the USA C.England
Fruit Color Price Place of production (产地)
yellow 3.5 yuan/500g Guangxi Province (省)
red 4 yuan/500g Shandong Province
yellow 5 yuan/500g Shandong Province
red 10 yuan/500g Anhui Province
orange 2 yuan/500g Guangdong Province
35. How many kinds of fruits are there in the chart (表格)
A.Four. B.Five. C.Seven.
36. You want to buy 1000g of strawberries and 1500g of bananas. How much are they
A.26 yuan. B.29.5 yuan.
C.30.5 yuan.
37. _____ are from Shandong Province.
A.Bananas and apples B.Apples and pears
C.Pears and oranges
38. What kind of fruit is the most expensive (最贵的)
A.Apples. B.Pears. C.Strawberries.
39. We don't know _____ from the chart.
A.the price of carrots B.what colors the fruits are
C.how much the fruits are
_____40_____ Cindy is a professional volleyball player. She wants to have a new volleyball.
_____ Dale lost his pencil box and a pen. He can’t find them. He is in a hurry.
_____41_____ Winter is coming! It will be very cold in Hangzhou. So Lily wants to buy a coat!
_____42_____ In summer, Cindy likes eating ice-cream very much.
_____43_____ Jane likes eating all kinds of fast food. She thinks they are delicious.
40. A.Welcome to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store! Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
B.Do you want to play sports Come to our Nike stores. We have many kinds of balls.
C.Do you know Chenguang Store You can buy all the school things you want here! Come and have a look. All the things are on sale.
D.Welcome to our fruit store. Here you can find a lot of fresh fruits, such as apples, strawberries, bananas, etc.
E.Young people all like KFC! Here you can buy all kinds of hamburgers and French fries.
F.Do you want to have a cold and delicious ice-cream Come to Ice and Snow World. Here we sell all kinds of ice-cream.
41. A.Welcome to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store! Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
B.Do you want to play sports Come to our Nike stores. We have many kinds of balls.
C.Do you know Chenguang Store You can buy all the school things you want here! Come and have a look. All the things are on sale.
D.Welcome to our fruit store. Here you can find a lot of fresh fruits, such as apples, strawberries, bananas, etc.
E.Young people all like KFC! Here you can buy all kinds of hamburgers and French fries.
F.Do you want to have a cold and delicious ice-cream Come to Ice and Snow World. Here we sell all kinds of ice-cream.
42. A.Welcome to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store! Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
B.Do you want to play sports Come to our Nike stores. We have many kinds of balls.
C.Do you know Chenguang Store You can buy all the school things you want here! Come and have a look. All the things are on sale.
D.Welcome to our fruit store. Here you can find a lot of fresh fruits, such as apples, strawberries, bananas, etc.
E.Young people all like KFC! Here you can buy all kinds of hamburgers and French fries.
F.Do you want to have a cold and delicious ice-cream Come to Ice and Snow World. Here we sell all kinds of ice-cream.
43. A.Welcome to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store! Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
B.Do you want to play sports Come to our Nike stores. We have many kinds of balls.
C.Do you know Chenguang Store You can buy all the school things you want here! Come and have a look. All the things are on sale.
D.Welcome to our fruit store. Here you can find a lot of fresh fruits, such as apples, strawberries, bananas, etc.
E.Young people all like KFC! Here you can buy all kinds of hamburgers and French fries.
F.Do you want to have a cold and delicious ice-cream Come to Ice and Snow World. Here we sell all kinds of ice-cream.
44. A.Welcome to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store! Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
B.Do you want to play sports Come to our Nike stores. We have many kinds of balls.
C.Do you know Chenguang Store You can buy all the school things you want here! Come and have a look. All the things are on sale.
D.Welcome to our fruit store. Here you can find a lot of fresh fruits, such as apples, strawberries, bananas, etc.
E.Young people all like KFC! Here you can buy all kinds of hamburgers and French fries.
F.Do you want to have a cold and delicious ice-cream Come to Ice and Snow World. Here we sell all kinds of ice-cream.
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
句意：我想要一些牛奶。由上文“我不喜欢苹果汁。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
2 . A
【解析】
句意：要一些吃的吗？由下文“我想要一些汉堡。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
3 . G
【解析】
句意：你呢？由下文“让我想想。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是G。
4 . F
【解析】
句意：噢，我想要一些鸡肉。由上文“让我想想。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
5 . E
【解析】
句意：给你。由上文“四十元。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是E。
6 . A
7 . B
8 . B
9 . D
10 . C
11 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。由表格可知May认为水果对她来说是健康的。
因此，正确答案是A。
12 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。由表格可知Joe和Lisa都是12岁。
因此，正确答案是A。
13 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。由表格可知Henry最喜欢的食物是汉堡包。
因此，正确答案是C。
14 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。由表格可知Bill最喜欢的食物最便宜，只要7元。
因此，正确答案是B。
15 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。由表格可知Joe认为糖果很好吃。
因此，正确答案是B。
16 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Li Min Dinner rice, apples and broccoli Li Min 晚饭 米饭，苹果和西兰花。
因此，正确答案是B。
17 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Alan Breakfast hamburgers, ice-cream and Coca Cola Alan 早饭 汉堡包、冰淇淋和可口可乐；Jenny Breakfast hamburgers, French fries and an orange Jenny 早饭 汉堡包、薯条和橘子。
因此，正确答案是C。
18 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Emma Breakfast bread, bananas and an orange Emma 早饭 面包、香蕉和橘子。
因此，正确答案是A。
19 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Jenny Dinner eggs, chicken, broccoli and tomatoes Jenny 晚饭 鸡蛋、鸡肉、花椰菜和西红柿。
因此，正确答案是A。
20 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Li Min Breakfast eggs, milk and pears Lunch porridge (粥), beef, bread and tomatoes Dinner rice, apples and broccoli；Emma Breakfast bread, bananas and an orange Lunch eggs, chicken, broccoli (花椰菜) and an apple Dinner milk, salad and carrots Li Min 早饭 鸡蛋，牛奶和梨 午饭 粥，牛肉和西红柿 晚饭 米饭，苹果和花椰菜；Emma 早饭 面包，香蕉和橘子 午饭 鸡蛋，鸡肉，花椰菜和苹果 晚饭 牛奶、沙拉和胡萝卜。他们的三餐中有蔬菜、水果、肉、鸡蛋和牛奶。
因此，正确答案是B。
21 . B
22 . B
23 . D
24 . C
25 . D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第九行第二列。With chicken: ＄4.80 带鸡肉的米饭：4.8美元。
因此，正确答案是D。
26 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第三行第三列。With chicken: ＄4.80 带鸡肉的米饭：4.8美元。Orange juice: ＄1.70 橙汁：1.7美元；可知两美元只能买“橙汁”。
因此，正确答案是B。
27 . D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第三行第三列。With chicken: ＄4.80 带鸡肉的米饭：4.8美元。ice cream: ＄3.00 冰淇淋：3美元；apple pie: ＄4.50 苹果派：4.5,美元；fresh fruit: ＄3.30 新鲜水果：303美元；chocolate: ＄5.50 巧克力：5.5美元；可知甜食中巧克力最贵。
因此，正确答案是D。
28 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第二行、第三行、第四行、第八行第四列 Some porridge 一些稀粥。
因此，正确答案是C。
29 . D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第三行第二列和表格第六行第二列 Some milk and cakes 一些牛奶和蛋糕；表格第三行第一列 Monday 周一；表格第六行第一列 Thursday 周四。
因此，正确答案是D。
30 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从表格Meal中可知一天四餐。
因此，正确答案是B。
31 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从Breakfast中的Drink and food中milk, eggs, bread and butter (黄油面包)（牛奶、鸡蛋、黄油面包）可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
32 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从Afternoon tea的时间是16:20可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
33 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从Lunch的Drink and food中hamburgers, broccoli, tomatoes（汉堡包、西兰花、西红柿）可知。
因此，正确答案是A。
34 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Zhang Han去英国留学，他住在Brown夫妇家里，并和他们一起生活。
因此，正确答案是C。
35 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。根据表格可知此处有五种水果。
因此，正确答案是B。
36 . C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：表格。根据表格可知草莓的价格是每500克10元，香蕉的价格是每500克3.5元；10*2+3.5*3=30.5。
因此，正确答案是C。
37 . B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。根据表格可知苹果和梨都是山东省的。
因此，正确答案是B。
38 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。根据表格可知草莓是最贵的水果。
因此，正确答案是C。
39 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。表格没有提到胡萝卜。
因此，正确答案是A。
40 . B
41 . C
42 . A
43 . F
44 . E
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