浙江省诸暨市海亮重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man suggest the woman get study materials
A.On the Internet. B.From a college. C.At a bookstore.
2. What’s the woman’s problem
A. Her partner is ill at home.
B. She has to do the work alone.
C. She isn’t happy to do the experiment.
3. What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Parent and child.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A.A friend of the boy. B.Life in the countryside. C.A farm with animals.
5. What are they going to do this weekend
A.Go swimming. B.Play tennis. C.Go hiking.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. Where is the man now
A.At home. B.At the police station. C.In the classroom.
7. What does the woman ask about Dick
A.His nationality. B.His hobbies. C.His clothes.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8. What course does Daniel like most
A.Science. B.Art. C.PE.
9. What does Daniel say about his favorite course
A. It is the most challenging for him.
B. He can learn a lot from this course.
C.His parents are optimistic about his choice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the man do last night
A. He went to the stadium for a match.
B. He invited the woman to see a show.
C. He watched an NBA game on TV.
11. How does the woman describe basketball games
A.Exciting. B.Silly. C.Graceful.
12. What does the man want to do in the end
A.Change a topic. B.Watch a talk show. C.Debate with the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Where to eat. B.Where to travel. C.Where to work.
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Co-workers. B.Family members. C.Classmates.
15. Why does the woman turn to Dave for advice
A. Because he is her best friend.
B. Because he is more familiar with Seoul.
C. Because he has worked in many Asian cities.
16. What did the man often do in Seoul
A.He visited some ancient temples.
B. He went to an all-night market.
C. He enjoyed its spicy food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A.One of his summer holiday trips.
B. His personal experience to the nightclubs.
C. The outdoor activities in summer vacations.
18. How long was the flying hours from New York to Miami
A.About 2 hours. B.About 3 hours. C.About 5 hours.
19. Why did the speaker choose Miami as the travel destination
A.It was cheaper to go there.
B. The weather was not too hot.
C. The view was beautiful and unusual.
20.How did they feel when it was time to leave
A.Confused. B. Awkward. C.Regretful.
第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分35分）
第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Imagine standing on one spot where the only direction is south. You can experience it if you join a group of just 128 passengers for your trip to the pole of the world. Your icebreaker ship, 50 Years of Victory, will take you to the North Pole, which is more commonly associated (联系) with fairy tales.
Days 1&2--From Helsinki to Murmansk
Your adventure begins from Helsinki, Finland's capital. From Helsinki, you’ll join your fellow passengers on the flight to Murmansk, Russia, where you’ll start your voyage to the North Pole and get to know 50 Years of Victory.
Days 3-6--Travelling towards the north in the Arctic Ocean
Being on Victory and feeling the icebreaker as it cuts through the Arctic pack ice is an experience you’ll never forget. You’ll have plenty of time to get to know your shipmates, and be treated to lectures and discussions about the trip by our expedition ( 远 征 ) team while seeing various birds. There are other things you can do, such as swimming and playing basketball.
Day7--90° North
Take photos, call your family and wave a flag; just be sure to enjoy your moment at the pole. If environmental conditions permit, you can jump into the icy waters around the North Pole. We’ll also attempt to send passengers high above the pole in our hot-air balloon to celebrate this great moment (highly weather dependent).
Days 8 & 9--Travelling towards the south in the Arctic Ocean
As you head further south, you may get lucky and spot polar bears hunting for seals.
Days 10 & 11--Franz Josef Land
This group of 191 islands lies entirely within the Arctic Circle. Here you’ll explore Cape Flora and discover historic remains from three ill-fated arctic adventures.
Days 12 & 13--Getting off Victory in Murmansk and flying to Helsinki
When you return to Murmansk, it will be time to say goodbye to 50 Years of Victory. You’ll be sent to the airport for your flight to Helsinki.
21. What can passengers do from Day 3 to Day 6
A.Break the pack ice in the Arctic. B.Get to know more about the trip.
C.Feed a variety of birds on board. D.Compete with your shipmates in skiing.
22.Which of the following highly depends on the weather at the North Pole
A.Taking a hot-air balloon ride.
B. Sending passengers deep into the icy waters.
C.Contacting your family by telephoning.
D.Waving flags and taking photos in the wind.
23.When is it possible for you to discover historic remains
A.From Day 3 to Day 6. B.From Day 8 to Day 9.
C.On Days 10 & 11. D.On Days 12 & 13.
B
I spend 99 percent of my time writing about others. However, so many people have encouraged me to turn the tables and write about my own running journey, that I’ve decided to try “first person” for once.
Sunday, November 11, 2018 will forever be a treasured memory. It was a near-perfect first-time marathon experience. The weather was perfect and the sun was shining, but more than that, I truly felt the love of family and friends the whole day.
For more than a year, my goal was to run my first marathon before the age of 50. But my long term goal is to stay healthy enough to continue running the rest of my life. I had all but given up on the possibility of ever running again, after cracking(断裂) my kneecap at the age of 16. I tried to get back into running in my 20’s and 30’s, and finally five years ago at the age of 44 thanks to yoga, ballet & Pilates cross training, I was strong enough! I can’t imagine “not running” ever again, now that I’ve rediscovered it. Running inspires and challenges me, and in return, I hope my story inspires others. It’s never “too late” to do anything you set your mind to do.
Some of the runs I cherish the most take place with my daughters, when they are home from college or work, or when I can join them for a run where they live. How many teenage “kids” actually WANT to be seen in public with their mom, let alone be seen running with her We have done lots of 5Ks together and they are some of my favorite races. Every run over the past year formed a building block for the marathon, and my journey has introduced me to many special people, including my beloved ones.
24.How does the writer describe her first Marathon
A.A pitiful moment. B.A valuable experience.
C.An amazing legend. D.A great honor and success.
25.Why did the author mention his personal story in Paragraph 3
A. To share her precious memory.
B. To touch the readers with a sad story.
C. To tell the readers she was not expert at running.
D. To show that it takes determination to reach a goal.
26.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Marathon is a race made up of daily runs.
B.The author gets on well with her daughters.
C.Many special people guide the author on her running journeys.
D.The author has done lots of 5Ks together with different teenager kids.
C
There are a lot of names for people who travel the world --- backpackers, tourists, explorers, travelers. Labels（标签）are everywhere but seem especially popular among travelers trying to differentiate（区别）their style of travel. For many travelers, these labels make them feel better over another.
Andrew Zimmern from Bizarre Foods once said, “Please be a traveler, not a tourist. Try new things, meet new people, and look beyond what’s right in front of you. Those are the keys to understanding this amazing world we live in.” The idea here is that travelers are better at exploring the world than tourists. They dig deep into the culture, drink it up, and get to know a place while a tourist takes pictures and declares to have “done Paris.”
But that’s wrong. We are all tourists.
Out on the road, backpackers love to talk about how real their travels are and how unreal tourists are. “Look at those tourists over there,” they say. They scoff at others who travel too quickly or to places that they think are not well worth visiting. However, they do so while eating hamburgers and drinking beers with other travelers.
The only way to really get to know a place deeply is to live there. If you want to live like a local, find an apartment, get a job, go to work, and do the same things as you did back home.
We are all only passing through a culture, getting a small taste before moving on to the next place. Even if we stay weeks or months, we’re just getting in touch with the surface. As a matter of fact, we are all really just tourists, or explorers, or travelers. Call yourself whatever you want --- it’s all the same as we’re all trying to do the same thing --- see the world.
So don’t label anyone and don’t let anyone label you. We’re all tourists. We’re all travelers. What we are all doing is more important than what we call ourselves. Let’s just enjoy the fact that we are simply people on the road.
27.The mention of Andrew Zimmern’s words is to .
A. present amazing experiences B. differentiate travelers from tourists
C. give an example of misunderstanding D. get to know different kinds of people
28.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “scoff at” in Paragraph 4
A. Laugh at. B. Get along with. C. Take notice of. D. Wait for.
29.What do tourists and travelers have in common
A. They live like locals while traveling.
B. They enjoy tasty food on the way.
C. They have a brief experience of places.
D. They like calling themselves explorers.
30.What does the author suggest in the passage
A. Dig deep into the culture. B. Just enjoy the trip.
C. Make a careful trip plan. D. Do important things.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Use a Modern Public Library
Has it been a while since your last visit to a public library If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. 31 They have turned themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.
Check out a book. While libraries still lend out books, you’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. With such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery truck. 32 Once it is ready, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.
33 Libraries will often hold reading-group activities targeted to various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may set up a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.
Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia place, loaded with information in many formats（载体形式）. 34 Some libraries even lend out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.
Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch( 发起) space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. 35 This information is shared through chambers of commerce ( 商会） and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.
A. Learn a foreign language.
B. Join targeted reading groups.
C. The book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest station.
D. Days are gone when they were dusty little rooms with books.
E. You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines.
F. Here you can find plenty of articles and other references that you may want to check out.
G. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 60 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was December 2019, and Arens Smith, a US delivery (快递) driver, was taking his routine work as usual near the lake when he heard a sound.
He guessed about 15 feet from the 36 banks was the 37 of that cry—a half drowned dog, struggling to catch the ice on the lake.
How she got there, no one knows, but an elderly man was already on the scene, determined to 38 her.He’d entered the lake in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to create a 39 to the dog.
It was slow going, and Arens, 44, thought he had a 40 chance.
“Animals are my weakness,” he told the reporter, explaining why he 41 his coat to save her, 42 the temperature was -30℃ .
His heart beating wildly, he 43 16 feet of freezing water. Using all his energy to keep warm, he 44 about five feet toward her, caught hold of her 45 , and pulled her to the ice. He then lifted the dog into the boat and slid it back to the 46 , where anxious bystanders carried the dog to visit a vet (兽医).
Later, back home, Arens took a warm 47 with the dog until they both recovered from cold. A few more minutes in the lake, the vet told Arens, and she would have 48 suffered heart attack.
The next day, Arens was back 49 in the same neighborhood when the dog’s owner came over to 50 him for saving the dog.
“Would you like to 51 her ” he asked. He opened the door to his car.
And she rushed out. She ran straight to 52 , leaping on him and bathing him in wet 53 .
“That 54 delivery,” laughs Arens, “was the most 55 experience in my career.”
36. A. warm B. frozen C. amazed D. frightening
37. A. source B. resource C. voice D. reason
38. A. kill B. drive C. save D. scare
39. A. path B. road C. site D. field
40. A. faster B. slower C. worse D. better
41. A. took off B. put on C. threw away D. put up
42. A. what if B. as if C. only if D. even if
43. A. jumped into B. jumped off C. pulled up D. pulled down
44. A. walked B. ran C. rushed D. swam
45. A. back B. mouth C. collar D. leg
46. A. lake B. bank C. ice D. boat
47. A. breath B. sleep C. shower D. hug
48. A possibly B. extremely C. generally D. personally
49. A. walking B. saving C. working D. debating
50. A. ask B. thank C. exchange D. challenge
51. A. rent B. meet C. quit D. contact
52. A. the vet B. the owner C. the driver D. the bystander
53. A. hugs B. kisses C. smiles D. breaths
54. A. unique B. anxious C. awkward D. special
55. A. advanced B. attractive C. painful D. unforgettable
第二节(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
The Incas were talented farmers. Their ground-breaking food discoveries have left a lasting 56 (impress) on the modern world. 57 they lived in the mountains, the Incas had to create flat land to farm. They did this by 58 (build) terraces. Terraces 59 (be) carved steps of land in the mountainside. Not only did this way of farming help them grow crops, but also 60 was great for dry seasons. The Incas dried and stored food in special storehouses 61 (make) sure there was enough food year-round. Fields were sacred (神圣) to the Incas. Farming in 62 Andes Mountains was seen as war. It was so difficult 63 the people would sing and pray and offer sacrifices (祭品) to the gods upon the arrival of the first harvest to show their thankfulness. Cusco was the Inca capital, and the harvest from the fields there would 64 (use) as offerings in sacred shrines. Incas would eat two meals a day and their vegetarian diet would 65 (main) be full of potatoes, quinoa(a type of grain), as well as corn and berries. The meat they did eat on a special occasion was guinea pig, deer, duck and fish.
第三节:单句填空(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据所给首字母或者中文意思,写出填入空白处的单词或者其正确形式,注意每个空格只填一个单词
66. My aunt has a kind and friendly p , so she is popular with neighbors.
67. Not many people know why Spanish is the o language of Peru.
68. Being a father means a lifelong r for his children.
69. The boy p to be asleep when he heard the knock on the door.
70. He found it (annoy) to be cheated by his best friend.
71. We will try to get on the (航班)down to Karachi tonight.
72. It took the boy several weeks to regain her (体力) after the injury.
73. Mobile phones are (极其) useful when you get lost in a forest.
74. They are in fierce (竞争) with each other for the prize.
75. We stayed together, feeling relieved in the knowledge that the rescue ________ (直升机) was on its way.
第四节：用词组完成句子（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. My adviser recommended that I (报名参加) advanced literature because I like
English and I’m good at it.
77. You can pay for the order (用信用卡), in cash or with a check.
78. Years of fighting have left the area __________________________(满目疮痍).
79. The British Empire (接管，控制) the government of India at the end of the 18th century and forever changed the face of the country.
80. As a senior high school student, I know I have to study harder to get used to
(对...负责) a lot more in the future.
第四部分： 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友David是在中国读书的交换生。最近，他身体不好，经常感冒，影响了学习。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示慰问；
2.提出建议（饮食/运动/睡眠）；
3.良好祝愿。
注意：
1.词数100词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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高一英语期中考试 答案
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
1-5 ABBAC 6-7 BC 8-9 AB 10-12 CBA 13-16 CACB 17-20 ABAC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
21-23. BAC 24-26.BDB 27-30.CACB
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
31-35. DCBEG
第三部分：语言运用(共四节，满分60分)
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40. BACAD 41-45. ADADC 46-50. BCACB 51-55. BCBDD
第二节：语篇填空 (共 10 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
56.impression 57.Since/Because 58.building 59.were/are 60.it
61.to make 62.the 63.that 64.be used 65.mainly
第三节：单词填空(共 10 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.personality 67.official 68.responsibility 69.pretended 70.annoying
71.flight 72.strength 73.extremely petition 75.helicopter
第四节：用词组完成句子（（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
76. （should）sign up for 77. by credit card 78. in ruins
79. took control of 80. being responsible for
第四部分：应用文写作（满分25分，词数100左右）
Dear David,
I’m sorry to learn that you have not been feeling yourself these days, which affects your study a lot. Personally, I think you need to pay attention to the following aspects.
First of all, you’d better keep a balanced diet, which is the key to keep fit. Besides, it is important to take regular exercise, because it can build your body and prevent diseases attacking you. Additionally, enough sleep is equally necessary for your health. As is known to all of us, the better we sleep, the better we concentrate.
I’m sure you can work out your problems soon. Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
