(共37张PPT)
Module 8
Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time.
Unit 1
Which kind of sports do you like
What are they doing
Do you like the game
Who is your favourite sports star
Are you in the school sports team
n. 记忆；回忆
memory
n. 比分
point
n. 决定
decision
n. 中午；正午
noon
n. 座椅；座位
seat
n. （辩解的）理由；借口
excuse
fair
adj. 公平的；合理的
kick v. 踢
mad
adj. 生气的；恼火的
是……的缩写；代表
stand for
决定；不可能
no way
1 Tony’s basketball matches are held _______ Saturday.
2 If a school team in Beijing wins its match or scores over _______ points in a match, it can play in the competition.
every
fifty
3 Tony’s team BIG stands for Beijing
____________ Giants.
4 BIG’s ______ think they are fantastic.
International
fans
1. Who is training for the big match next
week
Tony.
2. When is the match
Next Saturday at noon.
1. HAS stands for Haidian All Stars. ( )
2. HAS beat BIG because Daming was
chosen for the team last time. ( )
3. Tony has played three matches against
HAS this year. ( )
T
F
T
But Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time.
Find out the sentences which belong to
the passive voice in the dialogue.
Basketball competition
Teams ________ against ______
Score of last match __________ : ________
Time of next match _____________________
Lingling’s favourite team to win ___________
HAS BIG
HAS 98 BIG 52
next Saturday at noon
BIG
1 Tony looks tired because _____________
________________________________.
Betty has seen HAS play this season, and she thinks _____________________.
he is graining
for the big match next week
it’ll be a difficult match
3 Tony hopes BIG will _____.
4 Betty and Linging say that HAS will win because they want Tony to
________________.
win
try harder to win
If Betty’s (1) _______ is correct, HAS won the last match. BIG did not play very well because Daming was left out of the team, and it was a bad (2) _______.
decision kick mad
memory noon seats
memory
decision
The coming match will start at (3) ______ next Saturday, so if Betty and Linging want to watch the match and have good (4) _______, they had better get there by 11:30. Linging tells Tony he should not (5) ______ the ball, but throw it. Tony is so (6) _______ at Betty and Linging that he will try harder to win.
seats
kick
mad
noon
That’s no excuse! 那不是理由！
No way! 绝对不可能！常用来表示不同意做某事或认为某事不可能发生。
Face the truth. 面对现实。
You’ve got no chance! 你没有机会了！
Nice work! 干得好！/ 干得不错！
1. What does HAS stand for
stand for表示“是……的缩写，代表；意味着”。
e.g. What does the letter UN stand for
字母UN代表什么？
2. Who are you playing against
play against表示“和某人/某队对抗，比赛”。
e.g. Our class will play against Class
Two this weekend.
我们班这周将和二班比赛。
3. If my memory is correct, HAS 98 points
to BIG 52.
memory表示“记忆”。
If my memory is correct…表示“如果我没记错的话…”。
e.g. If my memory is correct, he lived in
Paris for a while.
如果我没记错的话，他曾在巴黎住了
一段时间。
4. —Do you think they’ll win, Lingling
—No way!
no way常用来表示不同意做某事或认为某事不可能发生。
e.g. There’s no way I’m going to pay
￡300 just for a weekend in Pairs.
我绝对不会就为了在巴黎度个周末付
300英镑。
5. That’s a bad decision.
decision表示“决定”。它的动词为decide。
make a decision表示“做决定”。
make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.都表示“决定去做某事”。
e.g. I have not made a decision to travel
in abroad.
=I have not decide to go travelling in
abroad.
我还没有决定去国外旅行。
6. It’s next Saturday at noon.
at noon表示“在中午”。
e.g. He had a big lunch at noon with his
family in the hotel.
他和他的家人中午在酒店吃了一顿大
餐。
7. He’s so mad at us that he’ll try harder
to win, just to show we’re wrong!
be mad at sb. 表示“和某人生气”。等于be angry with sb.
e.g. She became mad at her friend when
he said something to hurt her.
当她的朋友说了一些伤害她的话之
后，她和他生气了。
(Strong words in bold)
1. Yes, I’m training for the big match next
week.
2. It’s next Saturday at noon, but if you want
good seats, you should come by 11:30.
3. He’s so mad at us that he’ll try harder to
win, just to show we’re wrong!
(Strong words in bold)
1. Yes, I’m training for the big match next
week.
2. It’s next Saturday at noon, but if you want
good seats, you should come by 11:30.
3. He’s so mad at us that he’ll try harder to
win, just to show we’re wrong!
●Who they are
● What sport they do
● Why you like them
—My favourite sports team is …They
always try hard to …
—Yes, I agree with you. And I think …
●重点短语：stand for make a decision
at noon no way
1. -What does the sign _______
-It means “No parking”.
A. stand for B. stand at
C. look at D. look for
2. He has a bad _______, so he often forgets
something.
A. excuse B. memory
C. point D. seat
A
B
3. -Have you made a decision ____ the
movie
-Yes, I have.
A. see B. to see
C. seeing D. saw
4. His father is ____ at his low marks in
the exam.
A. mad B. angry
C. nice D. glad
A
B
介绍你最喜欢的一次篮球比赛。包括比赛的时间、地点、球队、比分和比赛后的感受。(共48张PPT)
Module 8
He was invited to competitions around the world.
Unit 2
Do you know who he is
Are you his fan
Do you often watch his match
Do you have his star pictures
Do you have his poster
Would you like to be a famous man like him
sportsman
n. (尤指职业的) 运动员
ability n. 能力
hurdling
n. 跨栏赛跑
sportswoman
n. (尤指职业的)女运动员
race
n. 赛跑；比赛
record
v. 记录
n. 最佳记录
method
n. 方法；办法
hurdles
n. 跨栏赛跑
break
v. 打破（记录）；打碎
sportsperson
n. 运动员
Asian
adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的
suffer
v. 患有（疾病等）；经受
courage
n. 勇气；胆量
pride
n. 自豪感；骄傲
1 look at the picture and the title of the
passage in Activity 2. Say what you
know about Liu Xiang and how he
became a sports hero.
For example:
Has Liu Xiang been in the Olympics
Has Liu Xiang won any medals
Has Liu Xiang ever suffered injury or defeat
1. Who won a gold medal at the Athens
Olympic Games
Liu Xiang.
2. Where was Liu Xiang born
In Shanghai.
Read the passage and choose the
sentence which best expresses the
main idea.
a) Liu Xiang was helped by his sports
school to win a gold medal.
b) Liu Xiang will be a star and not a
sports hero.
c) Liu Xiang has trained for many years
and won many gold medals.
√
a) won his first international 110m
hurdles race
b) hurdling ability noticed
c) born in Shanghai
d) won Olympic gold medal
e) started training at a sports
school
f) returned to first place
g) suffered from foot problem
2012 _____
2008 _____
2004 _____
2001 _____
1998 _____
_____
(Grade 4)
1983 _____
f
g
a
b
e
c
d
Match the years with the notes to complete the timeline.
First, he was invited to competitions
around the world.
2. Then, he was chosen for the Chinese
team at the Athens Olympic Games…
3. Liu was encouraged at first to train for
the high jump.
Find out the sentences which belong to the passive voice in the passage.
4. Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling
was noticed by Sun Haiping…
5. A special programme was set up to help
young sportsmen and sportswomen.
6. His races were recorded, and he was
compared with the world’s best sports
stars.
7. It was also the first time an Olympic
gold medal for hurdling was hung
round the neck of a sportsperson from
an Asian country.
这些句子都是一般过去时被动语态。
ability Asian courage
method pride race
The Chinese take great (1) ______ in Liu Xiang. At first, he was not very successful, but his coach noticed his (2) _______ in running and jumping, and helped him change his training (3) _________.
ability
pride
methods
Complete the passage with the
correct form of the words in the box.
He won a number of important (4) ______ and became the first (5) _______
sportsperson to win an Olympic gold medal for hurdling. However, from 2008 on, he missed some competitions because of a foot problem. Although he did not complete the 2012 Olympic Games, he is still a symbol of great (6) _________ and success.
courage
races
Asian
Notes usually include only the most important information from a passage. Further details and some words are left out as long as the meaning is clear.
Liu was encouraged at first to train for
the high jump.
encourage sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励某人去做某事”。
be encouraged to do sth.表示“被鼓励去做某事”。
e.g. Ms Wang always encourages us to
speak English in class.
王老师总是鼓励我们课上讲英语。
We are encouraged (by Ms Wang)
to speak English in class.
我们总是被（王老师）鼓励在课上
讲英语。
2. …at the same time broke the Olympic
Games record.
break表示“打破”，它的过去式为broke, 过去分词为broken。
break the record表示“打破记录”。
3. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.
2001年，（国家）创立了一个特殊项目，用来帮助年轻运动员。
这个句子是一般过去时的被动语态。
set的过去式和过去分词都为set。
set up表示“设立；创办”。
e.g. She plans to set up her own company.
她计划创办自己的公司。
4. His races were recorded, and he was
compared with the world’s best
sports stars.
be compared with表示“和……相比”。
e.g. Don’t compare me with other students.
不要把我和其他学生相比较。
5. From 2008 on, he suffered a lot from
his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
suffer from表示“受（某种病痛）折磨，因……而受苦”。
e.g. I often suffer from toothaches.
我经常遭受牙痛之苦。
6. He still returned to first place in the
world 110m hurdles race in 2012.
first place表示“第一名，冠军”。
e.g. He once won the first place in the
race. 他曾在比赛中获得第一名。
7. It is a pity that his foot problem stopped
him from completing the 2012 London
Olympic Games.
1) it’s a pity that ...表示“很遗憾……”。
e.g. It’s a pity that he didn’t see the movie
yesterday.
很遗憾他没有看昨天的电影。
2) stop sb. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”。
e.g. I want to stop my brother from
playing computer games. 我想阻止我弟弟玩电脑游戏。
8. …and we continue to take great pride in
him.
当我们想表达“为……感到骄傲、自豪”时，可以用take pride in。
be proud of表示“以……为骄傲”。
e.g. They take great pride in their
daughter’s achievements.
他们为女儿的成就感到非常骄傲。
I’m proud of my hometown.
我以我的家乡为傲。
Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.
Write the notes in Activity 3 in full
sentences.
He started training at a sports school in 1993.
His hurdling ability was noticed in 1998.
He won his first international 110m hurdles race in 2001.
He won the Olympic gold medal in 2004.
He suffered a lot from his foot problem from 2008 on.
He returned to first place in 2012.
Sun Haiping noticed Liu Xiang’s ability in
hurdling.
Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed
by Sun Haiping.
Look at the verb forms in the two
sentences.
Coach Wang Biling noticed Zhang Yining.
Zhang Yining was noticed by Coach Wang Biling.
Wang Biling asked Zhang Yining to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School.
Zhang Yining was asked to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School by Wang Biling.
Now write sentences about table tennis player Zhang Yining. Use the correct verb form.
Zhang Yining’s training programme took up a lot of her time.
A lot of Zhang Yining’s time was taken up by her training programme.
Zhang Yining’s mother advised her to study as well as train hard.
Zhang Yining was advised to study as well as trains hard by her mother.
Write a passage about Zhang Yining.
Use the sentences you have written to help you.
重点短语: set up
suffer from
first place
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
take pride in
1. Our school ____ a new classroom for
sports.
A. set down B. set up
C. set off D. set at
2. Liu Xiang suffered _____ great pain
to take part in the hurdling last year.
A. at B. off
C. to D. from
B
D
3. At last he got the ____ place in the
school math competition.
A. first B. one C. his first
4. Liu Xiang won the gold medal. We
took ____ in him.
A. pride B. proud C. prides
A
A
Finish your passage about Zhang Yining.
Write a passage to introduce Yao Ming
following the passage we learned today.(共51张PPT)
Module 8
Language in use
Unit 3
Daming ______________ for the
team last time.
2. He _____________ to competitions
around the world.
was invited
wasn’t chosen
被动语态 (2)
一、定义
主语为动作的执行者时，表示主动语态。
主语为动作的承受者时，表示被动语态。
e.g. He told the story. (主动语态）
The was told by him. (被动语态）
二、一般过去时的被动语态
我们知道，被动语态的动词形式为：be+动词的过去分词，其中be为助动词，根据不同的人称和时态有形式的变化。因此，一般过去时的被动语态为：
1. 肯定句：
主语+was/were+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者）
e.g. The letter was written by Jim.
2. 否定句：
主语+was/were not+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者）
e.g. The letter wasn’t written by Jim.
3.一般疑问句：
Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词+（by+动作执行者）
e.g. Was the letter written by Jim
4. 特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词的过去分词+（by+动作执行者）
e.g. When was the letter written by Jim
动词不定式作宾语补足语
当动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要把主动语态中表人的直接宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。
e.g. The school encouraged Liu Xiang to
train for the high jump.
Liu Xiang was encouraged to train for
the high jump.
但是当to在宾语补足语里被省略时，在变被动语态时要在宾语补足语里加上to。
e.g. The boss made him complete the work
one day.
He was made to complete the work
one day (by the boss).
Linging: Let’s answer these questions
about sport in the school
magazine. Are you ready
choose hold win
1 Complete the conversation with the
correct form of the words in the box.
You need to use some words more
than once.
Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me
the first question.
Linging: Where (1) ______ the Olympic
Games ______ in 2008
Betty: That’s too easy! They
(2) _________ in Beijing.
Linging: And how many gold medals
(3) _______ China ______ at the
Beijing Olympics
were
held
were held
did
win
Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty …no, fifty-one
gold medals (4) __________ by
China at the Beijing Olympics.
Linging: Correct, Next, what competition
(5) ______ Liu Xiang ______ at
the 2004 Olympic Games
Betty: Was it the hurdles
did
were won
win
Linging: Well done! Yes, it was. And one
more question. Who
(6) ___________ for the school
basketball team last week
Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go
and find out!
was chosen
Millions of people across the world (1) ________ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) ____________ (train) by their coaches.
watched
were trained
2 Complete the passage with the
correct form of the words in brackets.
Their training (3) ______________ (record) and (4) ___________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5) __________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
compared
was used
was recorded
an Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri / enter the stadium /take / wrong turn/ during the race/he /fall down
3 Look at the pictures and tell the
story with the help of the words and
expressions under the pictures.
he / treat / a doctor
he / help / across finishing line
he / give / first place / the American, Johnny Hayes / give / second place
after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first place
Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.
Possible answer:
An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.
He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place. But after a discussion, the American runner was given the first place.
1. What _________ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games
2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was a good __________.
decision
ability Asian decision method
neck pride race seat
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
methods
3. We waited in our ________ for the _______ to start at noon.
4. Her parents take great _______ in her
when they see the Olympic gold medal
round her ________.
ability Asian decision method
neck pride race seat
seats
race
pride
neck
5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the
_______ Games.
6. His great _________ in running
helped him win a gold medal at the
Olympic Games.
Asian
ability
ability Asian decision method
neck pride race seat
The basketball player ____ by his coach
to train every day.
a) was compared b) advised
c) compared d) was advised
d
5 Choose the correct answer.
2. The team played well, but they did not
____ the competition.
a) score b) do
c) win d) be successful
c
3. Mr Li ______ to work for the new
computer company.
a) was noticed b) was chosen
c) set up d) held
4. UN _____ the United Nations.
a) makes b) spells
c) stands for d) looks like
c
b
5. Our team lost! We ______ by the
other team.
a) noticed b) were beaten
c) won d) were encouraged
b
1. Betty is reading a book about Chen
Zhong.
2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult
when she first started doing taekwondo.
3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at
the Sydney Olympic Games.
6 Listen and check (√) the true
sentences.
What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo
a) She did a project on the Internet.
b) She played basketball.
c) She almost gave up sport.
7 Listen again and choose the
correct answer.
2 Who encouraged Chen Zhong to
continue with her training
a) Her coach. b) Her friends.
c) Her mother.
3 How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal
a) She cheered.
b) She put her arms round her coach.
c) She smiled for a photo.
a) Well, don’t stop looking. It’s important to find a club that fits you. There’s always a better one.
b) People say I’ve got no chance of
becoming really good at taekwondo
in five years. What do you think
8 Put the sentences in the correct
order to make a conversation.
c) I also want to find out whether I am
too old to start taekwondo.
d) Of course not! People of all ages can
do taekwondo. First of all, you need
to find a club.
e) Thank you. I think I’ll be a good
player in three years.
f) There’s one near my school, but I
don’t think it’s good.
g) Well, it usually takes about five
years, but it can be done in about
two or three years, so go for it!
a)— b) — c) — d) — e) — f) — g) —
The Paralympic Games (残奥会)
In 1948, Sir Ludwig Guttmann, a doctor at a hospital in England, began using sport as part of his patients’ treatment. He set up a competition with other hospitals at the same time as the London Olympics in that year. Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger, with more hospitals in England taking part.
In 1960, at the Rome Olympics, Guttmann brought many athletes to complete. The modern Paralympic Games (or Paralympics) were born.
More and more people take part in the Paralympics, and at the 2008 Paralympics in China, more than 140 countries took part.
Great players, excellent records, crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever.
路德维格 戈特曼：残奥会之父
当我们欣赏身体健康的运动员在奥运赛场上矫健优美的身姿时，是否会想起那些由于疾病和事故留下身心缺憾的人，他们是否也渴望享受运动的快乐，展示自己的风采？路德维格·戈特曼想到了，并且身体力行，在1948年伦敦夏季奥运会期间，为残疾人士倡议举办了“国际轮椅运动会”。这项赛事最终发展为今天的残奥会。如今，当我们为残奥会赛场上运动员们的坚强乐观所感动时，也不要忘了路德维格·戈特曼医生，以及他的爱心和努力。他是真正的残奥会之父。
Questions Student 1 Student 2 Student 3 …
What sports do you like to do/watch
How often do you …
…
9 Work in groups. Write questions in the table to find out about the sports that your classmates like to watch and do.
10 Go around and ask as many students as you can. Write their answers in the table.
Questions Student 1 Student 2 Student 3 …
What sports do you like to do/watch
How often do you …
…
11 Write up the results of your survey.
Use words like and, although, but,
etc.
1. 被动语态
2. 常用短语: stand for no way
set up suffer from
first place
stop sb. from sth.
take pride in
1. Each year quite a lot of food ____ around
the world. It’s really time for us to do
something.
A. was wasted B. is wasted
C. will be wasted
B
2. He ___ to study harder for the coming
exam yesterday.
A. encourage B. is encouraged
C. was encouraged
C
3. Many children in Britain ___ to have
their own bank cards last year.
A. allowed B. are allowed
C. were allowed
4. Tom ____ three chances in the high
jump then.
A. give B. am given
C. was given D. will be given
C
C
1. Many buildings in Lushan ______ in the earthquake on April 20th. It will surely be reconstructed (重建) more beautifully.
A. have destroyed B. are destroyed
C. were destroyed D. are destroying
C
2. -You bought a new car! An American car
-No. A Chinese car. It ______ in Taizhou.
A. makes B. made
C. was made D. will be made
C
3. -Why did Tom go to bed so late yesterday
-Because his homework _____on time.
A. didn’t finish
B. finish
C. wasn’t finished
4. It was reported that nine Chinese people ______ in a balloon crash (坠毁) in Egypt on February 26, 2013.
A. are killed B. were killed
C. will kill D. have killed
C
B
5. The mobile phone has influenced people’s
life a lot since it _____.
A. invents B. invented
C. is invented D. was invented
6. On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan.
A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up
D
C
7. -“Frog”， Mo Yan’s latest novel, please!
-Sorry, it _____ just now. But it will come
out again soon.
A. sold out B. is sold out
C. has sold out D. was sold out
8. -Who designed this game
-It ______ by Tom in 1999.
A. is designed B. designs
C. was designed D. designed
D
C
9. Annie _____ to the party. She had a
wonderful time with us.
A. invites B. is invited
C. was invited D. has invited
C
请写一篇文章来介绍体育运动的好处和坏处 (Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports)。
文章要点：
a. 体育运动的好处。
b. 体育运动可能带来的副作用。
c. 我参加体育活动的体会。
