(共36张PPT)
Lesson 25
Do the English speak English
01
New Words
railway n.铁路
rail(铁路)+way(路,途径)
subway 地铁
railway station 火车站
火车站很大,又黑又暗。
The railway station was big, black and dark.
highway
high-speed railway
porter n. 搬运工
port(港口)+er(人)
我不知道去饭店的路应该怎么走,
于是向一个搬运工打听。
I did not know the way to the hotel,
so I asked a porter.
several 几个
few+可数名词复数
several+可数名词复数
little+不可数名词
several times
I repeated my questions several times.
表示数量的词总结
foreigner n.外国人
foreign 外国的
a foreign language 外语
外国语学校
school of foreign language
imported food
近义词:进口食物
domestic [d mest k] adj.
国内的,本国的;
wonder v.感到奇怪
=want to know 感到奇怪,想知道
wonder about sth. 对什么感到怀疑
wonder+从句 想知道
I wonder what kind of style is popular with you young people.
No wonder 怪不得
No wonder you look sleepy, you stayed up.
The Great Wall is a man-made wonder. (n. 奇迹)
adj. wonderful 令人惊奇的,奇妙的
The seven wonders in the world, they are....
世界新七大奇迹分别是:中国万里长城、约旦佩特拉古城、巴西里约热内卢基督像、秘鲁马丘比丘遗址、墨西哥奇琴伊查库库尔坎金字塔、意大利罗马斗兽场、印度泰姬陵。
railway n. 铁路
foreigner n. 外国
porter n. 搬运
wonder v. 感到奇怪
several 几个
Summary
01
text analysis
watch the vedio and answer
I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.
arrive in +大地点 到达
arrive at +小地点 到达
the way to+地点
去...的路
not only...but...as well
=not only...but also
不仅...而且...(所连接的前后两部分的成分必须一致)
The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.
然而
既不...也不...
(这个结构所连接的两个否定概念也必须是对等的成分)
I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.
介词短语作状语,
修饰“spoke”
look at 看
look的其它短语:
look for 寻找
look out 当心
look after 照顾
look through 浏览
look forward to 期待,盼望着
each other互相
Then he said something and I understood it.“You’ll soon learn English! ”he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English
the English 英国人。与定冠词连用,表示一个群体,所跟的动词用复数。
Let’s experience how English speak English
So, learning English should not only focus on what is from the textbook, but also learn from the daily use.
1.arrive in +大地点 到达
arrive at +小地点 到达
summary
2.the way to+地点 去...的路
3.not only...but...as well=not only...but also
not only..., ....
不仅...而且...
4.neither...nor...既不...也不...
6.look 的短语
7.the English与定冠词连用,表示一个群体,
所跟的动词用复数。
01
Grammar
连词
功能:将简单句连在一起组成并列句。
and, but, so, or,
both…and,
either…or,
neither…nor,
not only…but …as well (or also)
either… or…
或者… 或者…; 要么…要么…
either
他们不是工人,我们也不是
They are not workers. We are not, either. /Neither are we.
他不是英国人便是法国人。
He is either an Englishman or a Frenchman.
Either you or I must tell him.
neither…nor…
既不 …也不…
neither
你不喜欢这本书, 我也不喜欢。
You don't like this book. Neither do I.
你, 我都不知道这答案。
Neither you nor I know the answer.
他讲得既不慢也不清楚。
He spoke neither slowly nor clearly.
not only…but … as well
不但…而且
=not only…but also
他不但是一位老师,而且也是一位作家。
He is not only a teacher, but a writer as well.
=He is not only a teacher, but also a writer.
你不但要洗碗,而且要拖地。
You must not only wash the dishes but sweep the floor as well.
Attention:
当这些连词连接主语时:
一. 当主语由and, both…and连接时, 谓语常用复数形式:
Both the girl and the boy are my good friends.
He and his father like play football.
Both you and I __are_ (be) good students.
Lucy and Lily _speak_(speak) English very well
二. 当主语由either…or, neither…nor,
not only…but also,或or 连接时,谓语动词应该与or, nor, but also后面的词一致,这就是英语的“就近原则”。
Neither he nor I _speak_ (speak) English.
Neither you nor he _speaks_ (speak) English.
Either I or she _is_(be) going to the party.
Either she or I _am_(be) going to the party.
Either my brothers or my mother _____ (go) to see my grandpa every week.
Not only Lucy but also Tom’s sister ______ (see) the film for three times
goes
has seen
summary
1.连词:and, but, so, or,both…and, either…or,
neither…nor, not only…but …as well (or also)
2.当主语由and, both…and连接时, 谓语常用复数形式
3.当主语由either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also,
或or 连接时,谓语动词应该与or, nor, but also后面的
词一致,这就是英语的“就近原则”。
补全句子。
1.他们两人都不喝咖啡。
of them drinks coffee.
2.他不在家也不在学校。
He is at home in the school. .
3.我爸爸和我妈妈都在家。
_____ my dad my mum are at home.
exercise
Neither
neither
nor
Both
and
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
4.Neither Tom nor Sam (have) the ticketfor the film.
5.Both your father and your mother (play) the piano well.
6.Either he or we (be) right.
7.Neither the students nor the teacher (be)wrong.
has
play
are
is
8._______ human beings animals can live without air.
A. Both... and B. Either... or
C. So .... That D. Neither... nor
9.“You can't have them both. You can choose the bike the toy car,”said Mother.
A. either; or B. both; and
C. not only; but also
10. If all the plants on the earth die people animals will be able to live.
A. neither, nor B. both, and
C, not only, but also D. either or
11.--Which is more useful ,biology or chemistry
--I think them are useful(广 州市)
A. either of B. none of
C. both of D. all of
Thank you!