吉林省长春市第二重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What topic does the boy have to write about
A. His home. B. His school. C. His mom.
2. What will the woman do most of the time during the holiday
A. Study. B. Exercise. C. Enjoy entertainment.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a travel agency.
4. What does the woman probably think of life in a small village
A. It’s colorful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s busy.
5. How much did the woman pay for her scarves
A. $18. B. $40 C. $80.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What mistake did the man make
A. He didn’t listen to his parents.
B. He made friends with the wrong person.
C. He didn’t make many friends.
7. Who helped the man out
A. The woman. B. The man’s parents. C. The boy next door.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the two speakers probably doing
A. Shopping in London.
B. Learning about British politics.
C. Taking a tour of London.
9. What do we know about the Tower Bridge
A. It is London’s oldest building.
B. It can divide into two parts.
C. It is not tall enough to let a big ship pass.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is most likely the woman’s job
A. A secretary. B. A waitress. C. A manager.
11. What does the man complain about
A. A delay in the delivery.
B. The quality of the earrings.
C. The service of the company.
12.When will the man arrive on Friday morning
A. At about 9:00. B. At about 9:30. C. At about 10:00
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man probably doing
A. Selling his products. B. Applying for a job. C. Conducting an interview.
14. What is one of the requirements to work in the company
A. A bachelor’s degree in computer engineering.
B. Working experience in the field.
C. Skills on developing applications.
15. What does the woman expect from the job
A. High pay.
B. Career development.
C. Good working environment.
16. How does the woman describe herself
A. She is independent. B. She is a fast learner. C. She has leadership skills.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Aibo
A. A fictional character. B. A robotic dog. C. A real pet dog.
18. How is Aibo unique
A. It does tricks. B. It asks for attention. C. It interacts with people.
19. What do children think about Aibo
A. It’s lovely. B. It’s boring. C. It’s troublesome.
20. What do we know about Aibo
A. It often makes a mess.
B. It sometimes needs food.
C. It can be left alone for days.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
HOLIDAYS
The Bay Hotel
It’s a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking the bay in an uncommercialized Cornish fishing village on England’s most southerly point. If pop music is no longer your strong point, and you are considering a relaxing holiday where the scenery is breathtaking and the sound of the sea is live music to your ears, come and stay with us. For adults only. Sssh! Don’t tell everyone! 01326 280464.
Willapark Manor Hotel
Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children (reductions) and pets welcome, 01840 770782.
The Country Garden Hotel
Delightful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs, Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943.
The Blakeney Hotel
Overlooking harbor, traditional privately owned friendly hotel with 60 bedrooms, lift, heated indoor pool, spa bath and saunas. Relax, walk, sail, play golf, explore the Norfolk villages, countryside and coast. Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens. 01263 740797.
21. If you want to take your children and your dog with you on holiday, you can choose .
A. The Country Garden Hotel B. Willapark Manor Hotel
C. The Bay Hotel D. Boscastle
22. One of the hotels offers special price for .
A. young people B. students C. foreign guests D. elderly people
23. The purpose of the passage is to .
A. warn B. advise C. advertise D. describe
B
In the subway station, I notice a black teenage boy waiting for the train, sitting on a railing(栏杆) just in front of a moving escalator(自动扶梯). It’s a hot evening; there is no air in the station. This black kid is just sitting there, settled on the railing, and I’m just standing there about 10 feet away looking for the faraway lights of the oncoming train. Then suddenly a white police officer is asking the kid for identification(身份). The kid turns a little annoyed and asks what he's been bothering about. The officer doesn't explain. The kid pulls out some I.D. and hands it to the officer who looks at it and then barks out a demand for something with an address on it, a driver’s license.
Unwillingly, the kid pulls out a second piece of identification. The officer looks at it and tells the kid to come with him. Nothing I have seen or heard explains the officer's strict approach or why the kid is being led away.
I get up to the officer and politely ask what this guy did and where he is taking him. He looks at me like I’m armed and crazy and tells me that it’s none of my business and to stay out of this.
“Could I please take down your badge(警徽) number, sir, as I'd like to report all this,” I say.
“Take down my badge number and then you show me a piece of identification. What are you, some lawyer”
I copy down his badge number and then show him my driver’s license, asking, “Could you please tell me what this is all for ”
Looking at me over and again asking if I’m a lawyer, he tells me he's taking the kid in for blocking the escalator and me in for “obstructing a police action.” Another black man hearing all this asks what’s going on and the officer gets very nervous. So I decide to go with him to his office. Then the officer gives his version(版本) of what happened and I politely interrupt to explain that the kid was in no way blocking the escalator traffic and that 1 was in no way “obstructing a police action”, not adding that I thought the way the officer handling the situation was racist(种族主义者) and unnecessarily strict.
After this experience in the police station, I’m still wondering whether a well-dressed white man will be faced with a sharp command for identification for sitting on an escalator railing waiting for a train. If a bystander does want to get involved and inquire about an obviously unfair arrest, is a policeman’s only response a second arrest Will our police officers always be seen by black kids as evils Is my charge with racism too strong
24. What is the black teenager doing at the train station
A. He is blocking the escalator. B. He is escaping the police.
C. He is waiting for the train. D. He is damaging the escalator.
25. Why does the author stand out to help the black teenager
A. He is a racist. B. He is not afraid to get involved.
C. He is black. D. He has a sense of justice.
26. According to the passage, we can know that .
A. The black boy doesn’t obey the police officer.
B. Subway stations are good places to hang about.
C. The white policeman thinks badly of the black teenager.
D. Situations like this in the passage will never change.
27. Which of the following best explain the underlined word in the passage
A. Blame. B. Forbid. C. Prevent. D. Defend.
C
Although Friends came to an end in 2004, it's still considered one of the best sitcoms to ever make its way onto our screens. This show thrust(推) the likes of Lisa Kudrow, Matthew Perry, Jennifer Aniston, Matt LeBlanc, David Schwimmer, and Courteney Cox into the limelight(聚光灯), and everyone had their favorites Women wanted to have their hair cut just like Rachel, many people wanted to be as confident as Joey, and others wanted to be able to sing just like Phoebe! However, it seems as though Lisa Kudrow’s experience on the set of Friends wasn’t as perfect as it seemed.
Recently, Lisa Kudrow was asked to speak on Marc Maron’s podcast(播客), and she opened up about her experiences with her own body image. She noted that, while working on Friends, she would often compare herself to her co-stars, She would look at Jennifer Aniston and Courteney Cox, and she would then see her flaws compared to their perfections. She would see them as extremely thin and beautiful women, but then she looked at herself on her screen and saw someone who was much larger.
Because she often felt as though she was less of a woman because she felt larger than her co-stars, Lisa would lose weight on purpose to feel better about herself. The more she lost weight, the more she received compliments from those who knew her, and complete strangers. This heightened the idea that she needed to be thin to be beautiful.
Now, Lisa has put weight back on and feels more beautifi.il than ever.
28. Who were most probably Matthew Perry and Jennifer Aniston
A. Stars from Friends. B. Characters from Friends.
C. Fans of Friends. D. Coauthors of Friends,
29. Why did Lisa Kudrow have a different experience on the set of Friends
A. Because she didn't work well with other stars.
B. Because she thought she was too fat.
C. Because she wasn't her audience's favorite.
D. Because she was poor at playing her role.
30. What can you learn from Lisa's experience
A. Don’t think much of your appearance.
B. Don’t express your true feelings to your fans.
C. Don’t focus much on the comments of co-stars.
D. Don’t make too much comparison with others.
31. What does the underlined word “compliment" in paragraph 3 most probably mean
A. Dislike. B. Comment. C. Praise. D. Requirement.
D
People have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over the counter medicines(非处方药) such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies(治疗) like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing really cures it.
So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it's easy to believe it*s medicine rather than lime that deserves the credit, USA Today reported.
It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figure out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral drugs(抗病毒药) work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw(拼图), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is effective enough.
The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus(鼻病毒) A and B. But they didn't find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to(导致) the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against rhinovirus C.
“This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinoviruses/ study leader Professor Ann C. Palmenberg at the University of Wiscons in Madison, US, told Science Daily.
Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly detailed 3D model of the virus, showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.
With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don't really work.
32. What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold
A. They are quite effective. B. They are slightly helpful.
C. They actually have no effect. D. They still need to be improved.
33. How do antiviral drugs work
A. By breaking up cold viruses directly.
B. By changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.
C. By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.
D. By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.
34. What can we infer from the passage
A. The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.
B. Scientists have already found a cure for the common cold.
C. Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.
D. Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.
35. What is the best title for this passage
A. Drugs against cold viruses
B. Helpful home remedies
C. No current(当前的) cure for common cold
D. Research on cold viruses
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
4 Simple Ways to Help Young Children Fall in Love with Literacy
Send your kids on a writing and reading adventure! Even in preschool, every single child love writing and the power of writing. It is wonderful for them to understand that these scratch(划痕) marks on paper are actually words and that they can make those words, too! 36 Instead, they're writing for fun. We've chosen four exercises from Ad ventures with Zap: 107 Creative Prompts for Beginning Writers. Share them with your kids to help them develop their love of learning. Just ask your child to……
37 They can fill in the following on a sheet of paper: Hi, my name is…I am...years old. The best thing about being my age is…The worst thing about being my age is……
Draw a picture of themselves when they were brave. Then ask them to think about what they’ve drawn and write down what they are afraid of 38 What did it feel like to be brave
Write down what it means to be a friend. 39 It doesn’t matter either the friend is real or imagined. And write down what they love about this friend.
Brain storm! If they’re stuck and need a little push back into creativity, ask them a question and give them 1-3 minutes to write down every idea that suddenly occurs to them, the wilder the better. 40
A. Who is their best friend
B. How did they face their fear
C. How many friends do they have at school
D. Introduce themselves to someone they don’t know.
E. They’re not writing for their teachers or parents in most cases.
F. Then, ask them to choose their favorite one and write about it.
G. Let them list the things that they are most fond of doing everyday.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Expect the unexpected
“Nothing is ever easy!” A couple of days ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression. The following day, as I completed my work, I 41 a bee on the skylight(天窗). Though the skylight was particularly high, I thought 42 the bee would take only five minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. What had changed was that the room was messy and that I was 43 from looking up into the sunlight. I didn’t expect to waste an hour on such a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
It is not only time we tend to underestimate(低估)-we don’t consider unexpected costs. We often imagine what work in our 44 , but seldom consider negative things that could 45 us.
However, it is important to remember that things might not go as 46 , which is normal. It is 47 acceptable to feel challenged—even a simple task, because that is part of life.
If you accept that, life might seem more 48 . In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the 49 I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I would have a 50 suited for myself. Yet each time, I was wrong and 51 . After accepting school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself with a more 52 attitude.
Certainly, there should be preparations to take costs and time into consideration. It can help you 53 your goals in a better way. However there is no 54 to blame ourselves when something stands in our path. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can give ourselves the 55 time to catch it.
41. A. felt B. saved C. spotted D. searched
42. A. moving B. removing C. keeping D. protecting
43. A. dizzy B. sick C. afraid D. pleased
44. A. life B. turn C. mind D. favor
45. A. affect B. inspire C. entertain D. cheat
46. A. known B. planned C. confirmed D. mentioned
47. A. rarely B. occasionally C. perfectly D. slightly
48. A. reasonable B. manageable C. unbearable D. changeable
49. A. measures B. books C. notes D. classes
50. A. schedule B. dream C. experience D. career
51. A. delighted B. amazed C. disappointed D. frightened
52. A. objective B. conservative C. selfish D. positive
53. A. share B. set C. evaluate D. achieve
54. A. possibility B. importance C. need D. way
55. A. limited B. extra C. equal D. precious
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）
There are many things in Chengdu that attract people. But for tourists like me, pandas are it stop 56. (attract).
So it was a great honour for me 57. (invite) to the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 58. (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador(大使). The title will be 59. (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 60. my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 61. I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas 62. (save) from starvation(饿死) in the wild. My duties will include 63. (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas in Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
During my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been refused by his mother. The nursery team switches(交换) him every few 64. (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 65. other is with their mum—she never doubts.
第四部分
写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66. It is important to learn to take a (积极的) attitude to life when you are in trouble.
67. The architecture structure of the Temple of Heaven is (独特的).
68. The town has changed beyond (辨认) since I was last here.
69. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental (力量，体力) that he showed made him outstanding.
70. I have some difficulties, but they were nothing (相比) to yours.
71. The building was completely (破坏) by fire.
72. (决心) is a kind of quality and that is what it takes to do anything well.
73. I feel (荣幸) to have been mentioned in his speech.
74. The success or (失败) of the plan depends on you.
75. There’s some doubt whether they can (幸存) the terrible accident.
第二节 根据汉语补全句子，每空1词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
76. suddenly (突然想起) how we could improve the situation.
77. The boy is reading in his classroom, raising his head. .(时不时)
78. If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go with him/her, (即使) you don’t receive an invitation yourself.
79. In fifteen terrible seconds, a large city .(成为废墟)
80. She gives frequent performances of her work, both .(在国内外)
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校英文报正在开展“榜样在身边”的典型人物事迹征集活动，请你写一篇短文介绍你心中的榜样人物，内容包括：
1.人物和事迹简介；
2.你从他/她身上学到了什么。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。
A role model around me
第二次学程考试英语科答案
听力：
1—5 BAABC 6—10 BBCBA 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 BBCAC
阅读理解：
21—23. BDC 24—27. CDCC 28—31. ABDC 32—35. CBDC 36—40. EDBAF
完形填空：
41—45 CBADA 46—50 BCBDA 51—55 CDDCB
语法语篇填空：
56. attraction 57. to be invited 58. was allowed 59. officially 60. to
61. when 62. saved 63. introducing 64. days 65. the
单词拼写：
66. positive 67. unique 68. recognition 69. strength pared
71. destroyed 72. determination 73. honored 74. failure 75. survive
补全句子
76. It...hit/struck me
77. now and then
78. even if /though
79. lay/was in ruins
80. at home and abroad
作文：
参考范文：
A role model around me
When it comes to the role model around me, it’ nobody but Liu Wei. Liu Wei is my classmate, who is strong and independent. He comes from a poor family. What makes matter worse is that he suffered from a disease in Senior Two. Because of the illness, he even asked a three-months leave from school. During that time, he not only fought against the disease but kept on studying.
Whenever facing the difficulty, he never gives up. Life is not easy for Liu Wei, but he still loves life. He is always an example for everyone to follow.