Module 2 My home town and my country 测试卷(含答案解析)

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Module 2 My home town and my country 测试卷
班级________ 姓名_________ 学号_________ 分数_______
(考试时间:30分钟 试卷满分:50分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
1.I’d like to hold our next meeting _________ June 23rd. Is that OK for you
A.in B.at C.on D.of
2.(2020·北京市第四十三中学八年级月考)Heilongjiang is _________ the north of China.
A.in B.on C.to D.for
3.The old building became famous _________.
A.in 1980s B.in the 1980 C.in the 1980s D.in a 1980
4.There are many places _________ for your holiday.
A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.to visiting
5.Hong Kong is _________ busier than Jinan.
A.very B.much C.too D.little
二、根据所给汉语或首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共10分)
6.There are a lot of ________(小山)in my home town.
7.China has the largest p_________ among the countries of the world.
8.The bridge is about ten metres w_________.
9.— How many people are there in this city
— There are around one ________(百万).
10.The earth is bigger ________(比)the moon.
11.Taiwan is one of the i_________ in China.
12.The hill is so l__________ that children can climb it easily.
13.London is the c_________ of England.
14.Most students want to study in Beijing ________(大学)and it’s one of the best universities in China.
15.I like sports, ________(尤其)basketball and tennis.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16.He is ____(tall) than any other boy in his class.
17.The North American deer can jump as ____(high) as 2.6 metres.
18.The Internet is widely used by people, ____(special) by young people.
19.Most boys enjoy ____(watch) NBA games.
20.The baby tiger is unable to look after ___(it).It needs special care.
四、完型填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2021·全国八年级课时练习)The River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England. It 21 in the Cotswold Hills, passes through London and runs into the North Sea. It is 346 kilometers 22 .
London is 23 for its waterway(水路). Long ago, the River Thames was one of London's main "roads". Many ships and boats 24 fish, wood and food to the city by it.
In the 1700s, many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for 25 in the city like tea and silk from the East. The River Thames was 26 busy at that time that many ships on the river could 27 move on. Sometimes, the ships had to 28 for days along the bank to get things on land.
Most of the ancient buildings in London are 29 both sides of the River Thames. You can learn about the British 30 from them. So it's best to travel through London by the river.
21.A.rises B.takes C.puts D.gets
22.A.tall B.high C.long D.heavy
23.A.good B.famous C.useful D.bad
24.A.bought B.made C.brought D.left
25.A.fairness B.study C.money D.sale
26.A.as B.so C.such D.for
27.A.really B.quickly C.hardly D.mainly
28.A.care B.wait C.arrive D.repair
29.A.with B.about C.from D.along
30.A.history B.weather C.language D.nature
五、阅读单选(每小题2分,共10分)
(2020·天津八年级期末)My name is Betty. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show — Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
31.When did Betty take a trip to Walt Disney World last year
A.In June. B.In July. C.In August. D.In October.
32.How many people went with Betty
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
33.How did Betty get to Florida
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By plane.
34.Where did Betty see Cinderella
A.At a dinner show. B.On Splash Mountain.
C.At the Beach Club Resort. D.At the Magic Kingdom.
35.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B.Betty went on rides with her dad and mom.
C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D.Betty’s dad took photos of him with Disney characters.Module 2 My home town and my country 测试卷
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
(考试时间:30分钟 试卷满分:50分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
1.I’d like to hold our next meeting _________ June 23rd. Is that OK for you
A.in B.at C.on D.of
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我想在六月二十三日举办咱们的下一场会议,对你来说这时间好吗?
本题考查时间介词,A. in 在,加一段时间;B. at 在,加时间点;C. on 在,加具体某一天;D. of… ……的,表示从属。根据“June 23rd”为具体某一天,故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查介词加时间,介词表示时间点用at,表示时间点和时刻,表示较短暂的一段时间;介词加具体的日子用on,可表示特定的早上下午晚上;介词加一段时间用in,也可表示在一段时间之后。注意区分这几个介词之间的区别。
2.(2020·北京市第四十三中学八年级月考)Heilongjiang is _________ the north of China.
A.in B.on C.to D.for
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:黑龙江在中国北部。
本题考查地点介词。A. in 在,表示“在范围内”;B. on 在,表示“接壤”;C. to 位于,表示“范围外”;D. for 为了。根据黑龙江在中国内部,故选A。
3.The old building became famous _________.
A.in 1980s B.in the 1980 C.in the 1980s D.in a 1980
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这栋老建筑在二十世纪八十年代出名。
本题考查年代的表达,表示“在二十世纪八十年代”用“in the 1980s”或者“in the 1980's”。A. in 1980s 缺少定冠词the;B. in the 1980数字缺少s;C. in the 1980s 正确;D. in a 1980 错误表达。故选C。
4.There are many places _________ for your holiday.
A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.to visiting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:假期有许多地方可以参观。
A. visit 参观,动词原形;B. to visit 参观,不定式;C. visiting 参观,现在分词;D. to visiting 参观,to为介词。本题中不定式做定语,意为:假期要参观的地方,故选B。
5.Hong Kong is _________ busier than Jinan.
A.very B.much C.too D.little
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:香港比济南要繁忙得多。
A. very 非常;B. much 许多;C. too 太;D. little 几乎不。根据“busier than”可知,空格处填修饰形容词比较级的词,故选B。
二、根据所给汉语或首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共10分)
6.There are a lot of ________(小山)in my home town.
7.China has the largest p_________ among the countries of the world.
8.The bridge is about ten metres w_________.
9.— How many people are there in this city
— There are around one ________(百万).
10.The earth is bigger ________(比)the moon.
11.Taiwan is one of the i_________ in China.
12.The hill is so l__________ that children can climb it easily.
13.London is the c_________ of England.
14.Most students want to study in Beijing ________(大学)and it’s one of the best universities in China.
15.I like sports, ________(尤其)basketball and tennis.
【答案】
6.hills
7.population
8.wide
9.million
10.than
【解析】
6.句意:我的家乡有许多小山。
此句是There be结构。There are +可数名词复数+其它;hill小山,复数形式hills。故答案:hills。
7.句意:中国是世界上人口最多的国家
population人口,人数,一般看作单数;表示人口的多少用large, small等修饰,the largest population最多的人口。故答案:population。
8.句意:这座桥大约十米宽
“基数词+度量单位+形容词” 表计量,如:two metres long两米长,ten metres wide十米宽。故答案:wide 。
9.句意:——这个城市有多少人?——大约一百万。
hundred, thousand, million这些词与具体数字连用时,“2不”即不加s,不加of;这些词不与具体数字连用时,“2加”即加s,加of。one一,具体数字,one million一百万。故答案:million。
10.句意:地球比月亮大。
句中bigger是形容词比较级;than比,是比较级的标志词。故答案:than。
【答案】
11.islands
12.low
13.capital
14.University
15.especially
【解析】
11.句意:台湾是中国的一个岛屿。One of+the+名词复数。
表示……之一。根据句意,故填islands。
12.句意:这座山太低了,孩子们可以很容易地爬上去。
根据下文that children can climb it easily.可知这里是说这座山低。根据句意,故填low。
13.句意:伦敦是英国的首都。
the capital of…表示……的首都。根据句意,故填capital。
14.句意:大多数学生想在北京大学学习,它是中国最好的大学之一。
Beijing University北京大学,专有名词要大写。根据句意,故填University。
15.句意:我喜欢运动,尤其是篮球和网球。
especially尤其。根据句意及汉语提示,故填especially。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16.He is ____(tall) than any other boy in his class.
17.The North American deer can jump as ____(high) as 2.6 metres.
18.The Internet is widely used by people, ____(special) by young people.
19.Most boys enjoy ____(watch) NBA games.
20.The baby tiger is unable to look after ___(it).It needs special care.
【答案】
16.taller
17.high
18.especially
19.watching
20.itself_
【解析】
16.句意:他比班上任何一个男孩都高。
than用于比较级的句子中,tall的比较级为taller。
17.句意:北美鹿能跳到2.6米高。
as…as“与……一样”,用于原级比较,两个as之间跟形容词或副词的原级。故答案为high。
18.句意:互联网被人们广泛使用,尤其是年轻人。
especially的意思是“尤其是”“特别是”,它一般是用于单词前或短语前,起强调作用。故答案为especially。
19.句意:大多数男孩喜欢看NBA比赛。
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为watching。
20.句意:那只小老虎不能照顾自己,它需要特别照顾。
look after oneself照顾自己,it的反身代词为itself。
四、完型填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2021·全国八年级课时练习)The River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England. It 21 in the Cotswold Hills, passes through London and runs into the North Sea. It is 346 kilometers 22 .
London is 23 for its waterway(水路). Long ago, the River Thames was one of London's main "roads". Many ships and boats 24 fish, wood and food to the city by it.
In the 1700s, many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for 25 in the city like tea and silk from the East. The River Thames was 26 busy at that time that many ships on the river could 27 move on. Sometimes, the ships had to 28 for days along the bank to get things on land.
Most of the ancient buildings in London are 29 both sides of the River Thames. You can learn about the British 30 from them. So it's best to travel through London by the river.
21.A.rises B.takes C.puts D.gets
22.A.tall B.high C.long D.heavy
23.A.good B.famous C.useful D.bad
24.A.bought B.made C.brought D.left
25.A.fairness B.study C.money D.sale
26.A.as B.so C.such D.for
27.A.really B.quickly C.hardly D.mainly
28.A.care B.wait C.arrive D.repair
29.A.with B.about C.from D.along
30.A.history B.weather C.language D.nature
【答案】
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.A
【分析】
本文介绍了英国最重要的河流之一——泰晤士河。
21.
句意:它发源于科茨沃尔德山,穿过伦敦,流入北海。
rises起源;takes带走;puts放;gets得到。根据“in the Cotswold Hills, passes through London and runs into the North Sea”可知,此处介绍它的起源之处,故选A。
22.
句意:它有346公里长。
tall高的;high高的;long长的;heavy重的。it指代“The River Thames”,此处指这条河的长度,故选C。
23.
句意:伦敦以它的水路而闻名。
good好的;famous著名的;useful有用的;bad差的。根据“London is … for its waterway”可知,此处用be famous for表示“因……而著名”,故选B。
24.
句意:许多船只将鱼、木材和食物运到这座城市。
bought买;made制造;brought带来;left离开。根据“fish, wood and food to the city”可知,船只将鱼,木材和食物带到这座城市,故选C。
25.
句意:在18世纪,许多船只总是带着各种各样的东西来到这个城市出售,比如从东方来的茶叶和丝绸。
fairness公平;study学习;money金钱;sale销售。根据“many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for… in the city”可知,船只带着许多东西来到这个城市销售,故选D。
26.
句意:那时泰晤士河非常繁忙,许多船只都难以前行。
as作为;so如此;such如此;for为了。根据“The River Thames was…busy at that time that many ships on the river could … move on”可知,此处是用so/such…that引导结果状语从句,busy是形容词,用so修饰,故选B。
27.
句意:那时泰晤士河非常繁忙,许多船只都难以前行。
really真的;quickly快速地;hardly几乎不;mainly主要地。根据“The River Thames was so busy at that time”可知,泰晤士河非常繁忙,船只几乎不能前行,故选C。
28.
句意:有时,船只必须沿着河岸等上几天才能把东西运到岸上。
care关心;wait等待;arrive到达;repair维修。根据“ the ships had to…for days along the bank to get things on land”可知,此处指要等待几天,wait for“等待”,故选B。
29.
句意:伦敦的大多数古建筑都在泰晤士河两岸。
with伴随;about关于;from从;along沿着。根据“both sides of the River Thames”可知,这些建筑都是沿着河的两岸,故选D。
30.
句意:你可以从他们那里了解英国的历史。
history历史;weather天气;language语言;nature自然。根据“Most of the ancient buildings in London are along both sides of the River Thames”可知,从古建筑中了解到英国的历史,故选A。
五、阅读单选(每小题2分,共10分)
(2020·天津八年级期末)My name is Betty. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show — Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
31.When did Betty take a trip to Walt Disney World last year
A.In June. B.In July. C.In August. D.In October.
32.How many people went with Betty
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
33.How did Betty get to Florida
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By plane.
34.Where did Betty see Cinderella
A.At a dinner show. B.On Splash Mountain.
C.At the Beach Club Resort. D.At the Magic Kingdom.
35.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B.Betty went on rides with her dad and mom.
C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D.Betty’s dad took photos of him with Disney characters.
【答案】
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己与家人去迪士尼游玩的经历。
31.
细节理解题。根据原文“Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida”可知,作者去年七月去的迪士尼。故选B。
32.
细节理解题。根据原文“I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister”可知,与作者贝蒂同行的有父母和哥哥姐姐共四人。故选C。
33.
细节理解题。根据原文“We took my dad’s new car to Florida”可知,作者坐的父亲的车去的佛罗里达。故选A。
34.
细节理解题。根据原文“We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom”可知,作者是在魔法王国见到的辛德瑞拉。故选D。
35.
细节理解题。根据原文“At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone”可知,奇奇和蒂蒂四处转悠与人们见面。故选C。
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