2022届青海省西宁市海湖中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分）
第一部分 听力部分（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman usually go to school
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
2. Why did Cathy call the woman
A. To borrow magazines.
B. To make an invitation.
C. To get her magazines back.
3. Where did the woman spend her summer holiday
A. In Beijing. B. In Tokyo. C. In London.
4. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Colleagues.
5. What does the man mean
A. He can’t let out the information.
B. The woman failed the exam.
C. Dr. Wilson doesn’t want to be disturbed.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What happened to Mike
A. He broke his right foot.
B. He was hurt accidentally.
C. He played basketball yesterday.
7. What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the woman want to do
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Ask for leave.
C. Invite the man to visit Mr. Green.
9. Where is the woman’s grandma
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital.
听第 8 段材料，回普第 10 至 12 题
10. How does the man like learning Chinese
A. It’s easier and easier.
B. He’s more and more interested in it.
C. It’s as difficult as learning European languages.
11. What are the woman’s difficulties in learning English
A. Writing and listening.
B. Spelling and writing.
C. Spelling and pronunciation.
12. What does the man say about the woman’s spoken English
A. Good. B. Strange. C. Poor.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题
13. What will the girl do tonight
A. Go over her lessons. B. See a movie. C. Attend an exam.
14. What do we know about Miss Smith
A. She talks quickly and seldom repeats things.
B. She is the girl’s favorite teacher.
C. She teaches English.
15. Who doesn’t like history
A. The girl. B. Jim. C. The boy.
16. How often does the girl’s class have a history test
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the speaker say about popular restaurants
A. They are open 24 hours a day.
B. They accept checks for payment.
C. They may not accept reservations.
18. What’s the drinking age in America
A. 21. B. 20. C. 15.
19. How much should you tip for superior service
A. Less than 15% of the total bill.
B. About 20% of the total bill.
C. Over 25% of the total bill.
20. What can we learn from the monologue(独白)
A. Americans smoke less than Europeans.
B. Asians smoke less than Europeans.
C. The legal smoking age in America is 16.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Hollywood is looking East. And not just for ticket buyers. It is putting more and more Chinese elements into its productions. Chinese elements are playing an important role in Western films. Here, we list just a few of these elements.
The Chinese people
Hollywood has a history of casting Caucasian(白种人) actors for films where the race of the character is anything but white. Now, things are changing bit by bit. Kung fu superstar Bruce Lee was perhaps the first Chinese face Hollywood got familiar with. Action stars Jackie Chan, Chow Yun-fat and Jet Lee followed his footsteps. More and more ethnically Chinese faces were introduced to the silver screen around the world.
Symbols of China
Kung fu seems to be an element immediately associated with China.This also shows in films. The Karate Kid, starring Jackie Chan and actor Will Smiths son Jaden Smith, tells the story of how a boy, who was bullied at school, changed the course of his life after learning martial arts from a car mechanic (played by Chan). The film earned more than 1.6 billion yuan in ticket sales in China.
The Chinese language
Actor Bruce Willis showed his language skills in the film Red, where he said “A few years ago, I lived in Wuhan” in Chinese. This caused quite a stir in the theatres for Chinese audiences. Willis is not the only one who has spoken Chinese on the big screen. In Pearl Harbour, Alec Baldwin taught American soldiers how to say "I am an American " in Chinese. Nicolas Cage also delivered one of his most recognized lines “I prefer to shoot"in Chinese in Lord of War.
21. Why does Hollywood look East
A. Chinese film industry develops better.
B. Hollywood intends to attract more ticket buyers.
C. Hollywood finds it valuable to cooperate with China.
D. Chinese elements make a big difference to Hollywood.
22. Which Chinese actor did Hollywood first become familiar with
A. Chow Yun-fat B. Jackie Chan C. Bruce Lee D. Will Smiths
23. Who spoke the lines in Chinese in Pearl Harbour
A. Bruce Willis B. Alec Baldwin C. Nicolas Cage D. Jaden Smith
B
The tables quickly turned for an 89-year-old pizza delivery driver who received a surprise delivery of his own from “regulars” on his route—a $12,000 tip.
Derlin Newey delivered pizzas for Papa John’s about 30 hours a week. He started the job after realizing he couldn’t live only on social security checks. Despite being forced to work at his advanced age, he didn’t let that affect his attitude. In addition to being a delivery driver, Newey was also arising TikTok（抖音） star thanks to some loyal customers inspired by his kindness. Fans of pizza, the Valdez family said they always requested him when ordering pizza and started recording his deliveries as TikTok videos. “It’s crazy. Everybody loves him,” said Dad Carlos Valdez. The family said his signature phrase with each delivery was, “Hello, are you looking for some pizza ”
With more than 53,000 followers, the Valdez family often got comments asking why Newey was delivering pizzas at his age. The family agreed that he shouldn’t have to work so much and decided to use their platform for some good. They asked their followers to make a donation to help Newey, and the money started rolling in. They were quickly able to raise $12,000. All that was left was to surprise Newey in his own home, making a special delivery to their special delivery man.
Newey was completely caught off guard. The “TikTok-famous” delivery man thought they were going to bring him a shirt with their signatures, which they did, but he got far more than he had expected when Valdez handed him a fat envelope filed with cash. “We collectively prepared a gift for you, and I’m here to deliver that gift to you on behalf of the TikTok community,” Valdez said.
Newey didn’t even know what Tik Tok was, asking, “Is that an online group where you communicate with each other through the telephone ” Tears welled up in his eyes as he gratefully accepted the amazing gift.
24. Why did Newey work as a delivery man
A. He had to cover his living expenses.
B. He did so at the request of his friend.
C. He considered delivery an interesting job.
D. He wanted to give his family a surprise.
25. What about Newey impressed the Valdez family most
A. His age. B. His kind attitude.
C. His sense of humor. D. His punctuality（准时）.
26. How did their followers react to the Valdez family’s appeal on TikTok
A. Indifferently. B. Cautiously. C. Doubtfully. D. Enthusiastically.
27. What can we learn about Newey from the last two paragraphs
A. He failed to get his desired shirt.
B. He preferred TikTok to other platforms.
C. He knew little about some social media.
D. He was very active in the TikTok community.
C
At the first exhibition of Henri Rousseau’s paintings in 1886, the public laughed out loud, and critics made fun of his original, unschooled style, one writing "Monsieur Rousseau paints with his feet, and his eyes covered.”
Despite heavy criticism throughout his life, Rousseau kept painting, confident in his gift. He never received formal training in the arts because his family was too poor. For more than twenty years, he worked at the Paris customs office. It wasn’t until the age of 40 that he took up the brush, teaching himself to paint by copying works at the Louvre and studying nature. “Nothing makes me so happy as to observe nature and to paint what I see.” he said.
Though his best-known paintings are of jungle scenes with monkeys, lions, and small woods, Rousseau never left France or saw a jungle. To paint foreign plants and animals, he relied on books, botanical gardens(植物园) in Paris,and his imagination. "When I go into the glasshouse and I see the strange plants of faraway lands,” he once said, "it seems to me that I enter into a dream.”
Rousseau claimed to have invented a new style of painting called the landscape-portrait, in which he paints a background view and then adds a person in the foreground later, as he did in Myself: Portrait-Landscape (1890).
Called a naive (天真) artist due to his childlike, untrained style, Rousseau painted colors one at a time, starting from the top and working his way down. While critics described his works as flat and inexact descriptions of nature, he earned the respect of artists like Pablo Picasso and Wassily Kandinsky, who thought Rousseau was onto something new.
Though his work was never accepted by the art world in his time, Rousseau’s paintings hang in museums around the world today. And Rousseau’s original approach to art has inspired countless artists to follow their own unique views.
28. Why did Rousseau have no formal training in arts
A. Because he preferred painting in his own way.
B. Because he was afraid of being criticized by others.
C. Because his family couldn’t afford the training.
D. Because there were more to be found in nature.
29. What can we learn about Rousseau
A. He was unwilling to develop a personal style.
B. He moved to a jungle to study nature.
C. He came from an artistic family.
D. He was indeed a self-taught painter.
30. What is Rousseau' s art like
A. It is black-and-white. B. It is simple and original.
C. It presents social reality. D. It employs persons in the background.
31. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A .Rousseau ’s works have now been recognized.
B. Rousseau earned a good reputation in his time.
C. Rousseau encouraged young artists to follow his footsteps.
D. Rousseau’s paintings have hardly ever been shown in museums.
D
A group of scientists trained dogs to detect (发现) a crop disease called citrus greening. The disease has affected orange, lemon and grapefruit trees in the American states of Florida, California and Texas.The dogs can detect the disease weeks to years before it appears on tree leaves and roots, the researchers report. Using dogs is also faster, less costly and more exact than having people collect hundreds of leaves for lab analysis.
Timothy Gottwald is a researcher in the study. He said, “This technology is thousands of years old－the dog's nose. We've just trained dogs to hunt new prey: the bacteria that cause a very damaging crop disease.”
Citrus greening is caused by a kind of bacteria that is spread by a tiny insect that feeds on the leaves and stems of citrus trees. Once a tree is infected, there is no cure. The disease has also hurt citrus crops in Central and South America and Asia. In one experiment involving grapefruit trees in Texas, trained dogs were correct 95 percent of the time in telling the difference between newly infected trees and healthy ones. “The earlier you detect the disease, the better chance you have at stopping healthy trees being infected by removing infected ones，” Gottwald said.
Professor Matteo Garbelotto says the new research shows that dogs can detect an infection well before present methods. He has been involved in similar research but had no part in the new study.
Laura Sims is a plant scientist. She praised the steps taken to find out if the dogs were detecting the bacteria itself or a plant's reaction to an infection. To do that, the researchers infected different kinds of unrelated plants with the bacteria in a laboratory. The dogs were still able to pick out the infected plants.
Gottwald said, “You've seen dogs working in airports, detecting drugs and explosives. Maybe soon you will see them working on more farms.”
32．What does the text say about citrus greening
A．It mainly damages tree branches.
B．It's impossible to detect at an early stage.
C．Dogs can better detect it than humans.
D．Humans have to analyze tree roots to detect it.
33．How does a dog detect citrus greening
A．By tasting. B．By touching.
C．By observing. D．By sniffing.
34．Early detection of citrus greening enables farmers to________.
A．help infected trees to recover
B．keep it from spreading further
C．improve the quality of fruit
D．better protect infected trees
35．Which of the following statements reflects Gottwald's opinion
A．Dogs will take the place of humans to conduct risky jobs.
B．Trained dogs make no mistakes in citrus greening detection.
C．Dogs use plants' reaction to an infection to help with their detection.
D．Using dogs for citrus greening detection will be more widespread.
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It goes without saying that plastic is killing our planet 36 . Here are some ways you can do your part for the earth:
Go cupless
Plenty of restaurants and cafes are now rewarding their customers with discounted drinks 37 . Many cups for hot drinks are advertised as recyclable. Skip out the fuss and simply bring your own for a guilt free and cheaper coffee
Buy local
A brilliant way to avoid buying needless plastic is to buy fresh produce from local shops. Supermarkets contribute more than 800,000 tonnes of plastic packaging waste every year 38 .
Cut down on packaging
Companies such as Lush are passionate about bringing beautiful eco-friendly products to their customers and have very little packaging. Get to know the companies you buy from 39 .You may get to be surprised at the recycling options they give
40
It has become the norm on a shopping trip to buy many cleaning products. But, there’s a safer and more eco-friendly way to go about it. Cut out the packaging and harmful ingredients by creating natural products of your own. You can make the cleaning products all by yourself.
A. Work together
B. Do a little DIY
C. Get to support them
D. And most products they sell include avoidable plastic
E. By buying locally you reduce the waste and support locals
F. The only condition is that they bring in their own reusable cups
G. It's true that we’ve started to take notice but so much more needs to be done
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
I used to watch her play basketball and laugh. The boys always tried to stop her but 41 . No one could. At other times she would practice dribbling and shooting 42 until dark. She desired to go to college and the only way was to get a(an) 43 by being one of the best players. 44 , one day in her senior year, the coach told her that she would probably 45 get to play for a top ranked team for being too short---- 46 less offered a scholarship.
She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat 47 as I sensed her disappointment. Her father encouraged that those coaches were 48 . They just did not understand the 49 of a dream.“ If you really wished to achieve something, nothing could stop you except one thing---your own 50 . If the dream is big enough, the facts don't 51 . Keep dreaming!" Then she smiled and ran towards the court to continue the 52 .
The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college 53 who was there looking at the opposing team. She was indeed 54 a scholarship. She was going to get the college education that she had 55 and worked toward for all those years. And that little girl had more playing time as a freshman and sophomore than any other woman did in the history of that university. All the teachers were 56 with her diligence and rapid progress.
Every time she wanted to 57 , she remembered her father’s words and she will continue to 58 her dream. After work she can still be found sometimes as the sun is 59 , bouncing a basketball. And often I hear her tell others, "If the dream is big enough, the 60 don’t count.”
41 A.succeeded B.defeated C.passed D.failed
42 A.repeatedly B.accidentally C.occasionally D.naturally
43 A.diploma B.scholarship C.admission D.training
44 A.Besides B.Meanwhile C.However D.Therefore
45 A.only B.ever C.merely D.never
46 A.much B.yet C.alone D.already
47 A.ache B.tighten C.dry D.itch
48 A.correct B.positive C.honest D.wrong
49 A.importance B.power C.imagination D.restriction
50 A.family B.skill C.attitude D.height
51 A.exist B.stand C.count D.debate
52 A.running B.shooting C.routine D.ambition
53 A.coach B.manager C.athlete D.consultant
54 A.indicated B.attached C.submitted D.allocated
55 A.heard of B.dreamed of C.thought of D.spoken of
56 A.enjoyable B.respectable C.thoughtful D.impressive
57 A.last B.decline C.quit D.fight
58 A.stick to B.wake up C.calm down D.think over
59 A.setting B.rising C.moving D.glowing
60 A.failure B.facts C.consequence D.target
第II卷 非选择题（共50分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Crew members of the Shenzhou XII mission returned to Earth on Friday afternoon, 61 (conclude) a historic journey in China's Tiangong space station.
Nie Haisheng and his crew spent 92 days in space since the Shenzhou XII spacecraft 62 (launch) at the Jiuquan center on June 17. They were the first inhabitants of China's permanent space station 63 (name) Tiangong, or Heavenly Palace.
During 64 (them) stay in Tiangong, the astronauts carried out two extravehicular activities, or spacewalks, using a large robotic arm and other 65 (equip) to install and adjust devices outside the station. They also performed a number of scientific experiments and technological tests, and had video calls with President Xi Jinping and hundreds of researchers, teachers and students in Hong Kong.
It is a 66 (fruit) trip by any measure, 67 proves China's ability to provide a long-term living environment in space. Their work also prepares China for the next steps in its construction. “So far China's manned space programs 68 (contribute) greatly to mankind's peaceful development of outer space 69 the country will continue broadening and deepening its cooperation and communication with the international community to build the Chinese space station 70 a shared laboratory to bring benefits to all people on the globe.” Zhao Lijian, a spokesman for the Foreign Ministry, told reporters.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。你的笔友Tom给你发来电子邮件，询问怎样才能与同学们和睦相处。请你根据要点提示给Tom回一封电子邮件，提出你的建议。
邮件内容包括：
1.尊重别人； 2.宽宏大量。 3.原谅别人的过错。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua高三英语第二阶段考试参考答案
听力理解（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1—5 ACBCA 6—10 BABCB 11—15 CAABB 16—20 CCABA
阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 DCBAB 26—30DCCDB 31—35ACDBD 36—40GFECB
完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
41-45：DABCD 46-50：ABDBC 51-55：CCADB 56-60：DCAAB
语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
61.concluding 62.was launched 63.named 64.their 65.equipment
66.fruitful 67.which 68.have contributed 69.and 70.into
短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）
第一处：interesting改为interested 考查形容词。短语become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。interesting“有趣的，吸引人的”，通常描述事物。interested“感兴趣的”，通常描述人的感受。本句主语是人，故把interesting改为interested。
第二处：where改为when 考查定语从句。本句含有一个定语从句，先行词为One afternoon，且引导词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故把where改为when。
第三处：在football前加a 考查冠词。football“足球”是可数名词，且其发音以辅音音素开头，故需加不定冠词a表示泛指。
第四处：but改为and 考查逻辑关系。连词but表示转折，而此处表示两个动作的顺承，故用并列连词and。
第五处：hardly改为hard 考查副词。副词hardly意为“几乎不”，而hard作副词讲时，意为“用力地”。此处表示“我用力把球踢回操场”，故把hardly改为hard。
第六处：surprising改为surprise 考查习惯用语。短语to one's surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是”，one's之后应接名词，故把surprising改为surprise。
第七处：player改为players 考查名词单复数。句中的player“运动员”为可数名词，且all之后应用名词复数。all the football players“所有的足球运动员”。
第八处：say改为saying 考查非谓语动词。句中的say与其逻辑主语是主谓关系，且其表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况。
第九处：now改为then 考查副词。此处表示“从那时起”，应用from then on，故把now改为then。
第十处：删除my 考查代词。动词play与球类名词连用时，名词前不加冠词或代词，故删除代词my。
作文：（满分25分）
