英语 试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题
卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交监考老师。
选择题部分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What language is mostly used in the man’s classes
A. English.
B. The students’ language.
C. Both languages in turn.
2. What will the speakers probably do
A. Delay their meeting. B. Meet earlier. C. Cancel their meeting.
3. Where may this conversation take place
A. In the woman’s home. B. In a museum. C. In a plate shop.
4. What does the man want to carry with a bag
A. Disks. B. Tapes. C. Books.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6和第 7题。
6. Why did the man quit his last job
A. He had a low salary.
B. The company was in trouble.
C. He wanted to start his own business.
高三英语 第 1 页 共 10 页
7. What does the man think of his last job
A. Stressful. B. Troublesome. C. Beneficial.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8至第 10题。
8. What does the man notice about the woman
A. She is acting tired.
B. She has gained weight.
C. She’s in good physical condition.
9. What do we know about a total body workout
A. It works all the muscles.
B. It takes place outdoors.
C. It is mainly for adults.
10. How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts
A. She goes to a fitness centre.
B. She uses an exercise machine.
C. She does another type of exercise.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11至第 13题。
11. What does the man do
A. Amanager. B. A repairman. C. A shop assistant.
12. What is wrong with the radio
A. It can make too much noise.
B. It can’t receive programs well.
C. It doesn’t make any sound.
13. Who does the man think should be responsible for the breakdown
A. The man himself. B. The woman. C. The postman.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14至第 17题。
14. What did the woman do last week
A. She had an argument with the man.
B. She bought a present for her mother.
C. She went to an expensive restaurant.
15. What day is it today
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
16. What is the speakers’ trouble
A. They can’t pay for their dinner.
B. They can’t afford the hotel.
C. They don’t have much money left.
17. How will the speakers deal with the problem
A. By choosing a cheaper restaurant.
B. By asking their parents for help.
C. By making a tight budget.
高三英语 第 2 页 共 10 页
听下面一段独白,回答第 18至第 20题。
18. What is the speech mainly about
A. Laboratory regulations.
B. Safety instructions.
C. After-class activities.
19. What can’t the students do without a teacher
A. Hold parties.
B. Complete the safety sheet.
C. Use the emergency equipment.
20. Why are the students asked to tie back their loose hair in the lab
A. It may catch fire.
B. It may cover their eyes.
C. It may pass chemicals to their faces.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TIFO Has Openings Now!
Current Openings
Researchers/ Authors:
Do you love learning new things Are you great at research and at digging out interesting
details Can you clarify a complex topic and reduce dozens of pages of notes down to something
anyone can understand in writing Are you open to constructive feedback on your research and
writing Then you just might be the one we’re looking for.
Job Description
Super in-depth research on a variety of topics followed by turning all that research into a
well-written and entertaining article on the topic and interesting related details.
Pay
If you’re local to Washington State, likely this will be an hourly or a salaried job. If outside
of Washington, likely a per article job for various tax reasons.
Notes:
● Slight preference will be given to those local to the Bellingham area (TIFO headquarters).
But at the end of the day, we’re looking for the best people.
● Slight preference will also be given to someone who is a fluent native or equally fluent in
Latin American Spanish. But, again, we’re looking for the best people, so this is not a requirement
either.
Submitting Application
Submit your resume to daven@ with Application-Author in the subject
line. If you’ve written things like we do here before, feel free to submit your best examples too.
Or if you haven’t, perhaps research and write on something interesting and then submit it. Don’t
just repeat what you’ve read on .xyz sites in your own words.
高三英语 第 3 页 共 10 页
21. What is an applicant expected to do in the job
A. Do research with a team. B. Simplify research papers.
C. Give feedback to readers. D. Correct writing by others.
22. What do we know about applicants outside of Washington
A. They may get fixed salaries. B. They could pay less in taxes.
C. They will be given an hourly job. D. They might be paid by each article.
23. Which of the following applicants has the edge over others
A. A fast typist. B. A fluent Latin speaker.
C. A native of Bellingham. D. A frequent user of .xyz sites.
B
When I was a little girl, a couple in our community went through a tragedy. They lost a
young child and were in deep despair. Shortly afterward, my mother ran into the father at the local
supermarket. He turned to my mother and said, “Your husband saved our life. He was the one
more than anyone else who helped us get through this incredible loss.”
My mother wanted to know what message of solace was given to lift them from the depths of
despair. So back at home, she asked my father about their conversation numerous times, but my
father insisted that he had said nothing.
A few weeks later the couple came over to our home. After sitting down for a few minutes,
my mother gently said, “You told me that my husband helped you the most when you went
through your awful sadness. What did he say ”
“Rebbetzin, you husband did not say one word. He just came over to our home and walked
over to me without saying anything. And then he reached over to me, took my hands into his and
hugged me. I looked up and saw tears falling from his eyes. You cannot imagine what that felt like.
Your husband felt my pain. I was not sitting alone with my suffering.”
My mother was quiet, absorbing the message this man was giving.
“No, your husband did not speak. I didn’t need him to give me words. I needed his heart and
soul.”
When I recall this story, I realize the truth.
When having someone in our lives who is going through difficulty, we are often at a loss.
What do we say How do we make it all better What is the greatest gift we can give to our loved
ones
We tend to think that we must fill space with words. But when you want to give of yourself,
give a listening heart. Sometimes a person in pain needs you to stay silent. Just now that you are
there for them. Perhaps you can’t fix anything or take away the pain, but you can feel it. With the
silence comes sympathy, understanding and empathy. And you share the load.
24. What does the underlined word “solace” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Appreciation. B. Guidance. C. Inspiration. D. Comfort.
25. How did my father help the man get over his sorrow
A. By keeping him company calmly.
B. By crying together with him loudly.
C. By expressing something polite to him.
D. By hugging him to share extreme sadness.
高三英语 第 4 页 共 10 页
26. How might my mother feel after hearing the man’s words
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Disappointed. D. Satisfied.
27. What can be learned from the text
A. Time is the recipe to cure a broken heart.
B. Your presence speaks louder than any word.
C. Listening to your heart is of great importance.
D. A random act of kindness can make a difference.
C
Maijlis Jonsson is a 73-year-old living in the centre of Sweden’s capital Stockholm. She
leads an active life with her friends, travelling around the city and meeting in coffee shops.
However, one issue causes her stress.
Sweden has been steadily moving towards a completely cashless society for a number of
years. Cash is now used in less than one in five of all cash transactions (交易) in stores—half the
number as five years ago. The law says shops can refuse to accept cash. Life can be hard for those
unwilling or unable to adapt to the changes. Not everyone hates cash. Maijlis Jonsson is one such
person. She must go to a bank in order to pay her friend back for a train ticket bought digitally. “I
just don’t know how to do it.”
Niklas Arvidsson, Sweden’s leading expert on the payment system, acknowledges that some
people are in danger of being left behind, like the elderly. “We’ve also got a problem with smaller
businessmen in rural areas where perhaps the telecommunication systems are not working,” he
says.
Is Sweden benefiting from all this According to Arvidsson, it is. “Electronic transactions are
quicker and cost less in general and make the payment system more efficient.” He also points out
that “it is a little bit more difficult in general for the people to get away with not paying taxes or
making small thefts without cash.”
Of course, with an increase in digital transactions, the question of data security comes into
play. As we freefall through an increasingly virtual world—and payments over the cloud instead
of payments with paper—who has access to our information It is a global problem with no easy
solution.
But Arvidsson remains largely positive about cashless transactions. “It’s like a virtual
infrastructure is being built… if a highway or a railroad has the capacity to bring people in
business closer and increase output, the same thing will happen with technology. I really do
believe that once the technology genie is out of the bottle, how do you put it back ”
28. What upsets Majlis Josson
A. She has to pay without cash.
B. She owes her friend some money.
C. She has to draw money from the bank.
D. She knows little about the mobile phone.
29. What’s mentioned by Arvidsson as an advantage of digital transactions
A. They help reduce some illegal acts.
B. They make paying taxes convenient.
C. They improve telecommunication systems.
D. They save the cost of printing paper money.
高三英语 第 5 页 共 10 页
30. According to the text, what problem will digital transactions bring about
A. They will charge extra fees.
B. They will stimulate overspend.
C. They will pose a threat to data security.
D. They will destroy the computer system.
31. How does Arvidsson show the importance of technology
A. By using study results.
B. By providing examples.
C. By making a comparison.
D. By quoting a famous saying.
D
Older adults often suffer from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (轻度认知功能障碍). It is
defined as the stage between cognitive decline that comes naturally with aging and the more
serious decline in brain performance—dementia (痴呆). MCI affects many aspects of cognition,
such as memory, language, judgment and thinking.
Modern treatment for MCI and dementia involve mostly medications that are yet to be
proven effective. But there are natural ways for individuals with MCI to improve their condition.
Cognitive training, for instance, can help them develop their remaining cognitive skills.
Improving their cardiovascular fitness can also lower their risk of further brain damage caused by
blockage of blood vessels.
But in recent study, researchers at RMIT University in Australia found yet another way to
boost cognitive function without using modern medications. By evaluating clinical evidence
presented by multiple studies, the researchers found that traditional Chinese medicines (TCM) can
cause positive changes in the brains of adults with MCI. They reported their findings in an article
published in The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine.
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a sensitive measure used to evaluate changes
in cognitive function. MoCA is often used to test the effects of TCM on people with MCI. The
researchers selected a total of 19 studies, 16 of which contributed to data analyses. Three studies
were placebo-controlled (安慰剂对照 ), while nine compared a TCM herb with conventional
medication. Three studies combined a TCM with a modern drug, and one study combined a
known TCM with cognitive training. In two of the placebo-controlled studies, which lasted for 24
weeks, TCM herbs produced favorable results at the end of treatment. Overall, results suggested
that certain TCM formulations can improve MoCA scores by 1.76 to 2.34 points.
Based on these findings, the researchers concluded that TCM herbs, owing to their active
components, can improve cognitive function in people with MCI.
32. What’s the main reason the elderly suffer from MCI
A. Mental decline. B. Aging.
C. Cancer. D. Hearing loss.
高三英语 第 6 页 共 10 页
33. Which is the natural way to improve MCI in the elderly
A. Cognitive training.
B. TCM with cognitive training.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine.
D. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
34. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4
A. Show the history of TCM.
B. Describe the function of TCM.
C. Prove the effectiveness of TCM.
D. Point out the importance of TCM.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. How to Treat Dementia Effectively
B. TCM Can Improve Memory and Cognition
C. Effective Ways to Treat MCI and Dementia
D. Modern Treatments Can Cure MCI and Dementia
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
If you have an uphill hike, you may be worried about how your body will hold up over
mile after mile. There are a few things you can do to keep the experience from being a
painful one. 36
Uphill climbing requires hard work from your hamstrings. These powerful leg muscles work
overtime. And if you’ll be carrying a backpack, your upper body also plays a big part. 37 Besides,
you’ll need arm and shoulder strength to get your pack on and off.
Depending on the length of the hike you’re planning, you might increase your training. 38 If
your hike will be very steep, you might add some stair sets to your workout. You can do these at
home or go to a facility like a stadium that has a lot of stairs for extended climbs.
39 If you’ve been jogging for twenty minutes, try alternating one day of longer jogging
with a hilly hike while wearing a backpack. If you’ve been walking for your exercise, alternate
longer walks with walks that include hills.
As with any workout program, the key is to keep at it. 40 Chances are that once you get
moving, you’ll be more interested in keeping on until you finish. And if you find that you don’t
want to do it, keep your goal in mind.
A. Warm-up is a must when jogging.
B. This is the time to schedule that daily walk or jog.
C. Jogging is a great way to have fun and stay in shape.
D. You’ll need the core muscles to carry your pack for hours.
E. A little training, good planning, and a strong will can help.
F. Now it’s time to increase the difficulty of your daily walk or jog.
G. You should make a promise to yourself that you’ll at least get started.
高三英语 第 7 页 共 10 页
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Maggie Doyne was 18 when she took a gap year between high school and college. She 41 a
few of her belongings and set out to see the world.
Doyne’s story began when she worked with 42 children at a school in northern India.
One day, she saw a little girl named Hema carrying 43 to and from the village. She earned
two dollars a day to support her family.
44 by what she saw she later found out that there were 80 million children across the
globe living 45 Hema. She thought to herself for the first time, “ 46 the 80 million,
what if you just started with Hema ”
That’s when Doyne decided to take Hema 47 and pay for her education. But helping
Hema wasn’t enough for Doyne. There were 48 children without families or homes. So she
bought a small piece of land for $5,000 with her babysitting 49 . Her goal was to build a
50 for those children. “The amazing thing about this work is that it’s 51 . Since I can
help one kid, why not 10 ” Doyne said.
The Kopila Valley Children’s Home 52 200 children when it first opened in 2007, and
it continues to 53 . Doyne has also opened a school in Kopila Vally.
Maggie Doyne’s story is a great 54 that while we cannot solve all the world’s problems on
our own, we can take the first 55 of solving one problem.
41. A. folded up B. packed up C. sold out D. put out
42. A. strong-willed B. narrow-minded
C. light-hearted D. poverty-stricken
43. A. loads B. permits C. messages D. passengers
44. A. Amused B. Terrified C. Shocked D. Embarrassed
45. A. off B. with C. like D. beyond
46. A. Downsize B. Recommend C. Mention D. Forget
47. A. on her feet B. with her hand C. under her wing D. in her arms
48. A. still B. merely C. yet D. barely
49. A. receipts B. pensions C. budgets D. savings
50. A. school B. village C. shelter D. park
51. A. addicting B. efficient C. voluntary D. demanding
52. A. cured B. welcomed C. tracked D. promoted
53. A. expand B. survive C. withdraw D. weaken
54. A. creation B. reminder C. prediction D. informer
55. A. risk B. step C. place D. idea
高三英语 第 8 页 共 10 页
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Career and job sit LinkedIn released its annual “Emerging Jobs” list. No. 1 on the list is
artificial intelligence (AI) specialist who figures out things like where 56 makes sense to
build AI systems. This is the third year in a row that a role related to AI 57 (top) the list,
and the demand 58 (expect) to increase in the future. The pay is very impressive too, with
AI roles often 59 (reach) six figures.
There are 60 (opportunity) for AI specialists within many IT roles such as software
development, and programming. Some AI specialist jobs are advertised using AI technologies
such as speech 61 (recognize), but are not directly linked to AI. When AI is used outside of
academia, it is usually as part of larger projects solving 62 (practice) problems faced by
businesses. Therefore, anyone 63 is interested in a career using AI must be able to offer
skills and experience beyond AI.
So what’s behind this rapid growth in AI jobs We’re in an 64 (extreme) tight labor
market so companies are really looking to hire whoever can get the job done. Learning skills like
TensorFlow and Python, as well as throwing yourself 65 machine learning and natural
language processing, could help you land the role.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 应用文 (满分 15分)
66. 12月 1日是世界艾滋病日,为了让同学们更好地了解艾滋病(Aids),提高自我防范意识,
请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1) 艾滋病流行的趋势;
(2) 如何做好自我防范;
(3) 发出呼吁。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为 80左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, my dear fellow students!
That’s all. Thank you!
第二节 故事续写(满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As mountains go, 1,642-foot Squaw Peak isn’t particularly impressive. But its inviting views
of western Massachusetts have tricked hikers into becoming content among its steep, slippery
cliffs (悬崖), resulting in countless injuries and even deaths.
高三英语 第 9 页 共 10 页
Henry Grant, a week shy of starting his freshman year at Ithaca College, respected Squaw
Peak’s record. As such, he stayed a good ten feet from the edge while waiting for his mother to
catch up to him one day in August 2019. He watched 15 or so other hikers enjoy the splendid
view; one hiker, around 60 and dressed in pink, was peeking over the lip of the high cliff with her
husband.
When Grant’s mother rejoined him, the two headed down the trail. Suddenly, he heard
something frightening: “Paula! Paula!” a man yelled. Grant wheeled around. The woman in pink
was nowhere to be seen. She’d fallen off the side of the mountain.
Several hikers immediately started looking for her, but their view was blocked by trees.
Grant decided to lend a hand. After assuring his mother that he would be safe, Grand walked off
the trail alone.
After 15 minutes of climbing over very large rocks, pushing past sharp brush, and slipping
down patches of loose dirt, Grant spotted a figure about 25 feet above him. She was dressed in
pink and crumpled in a kneeling position on a small rocky outcropping (露出地面的岩石). The
woman had fallen about 75 feet. Incredibly, she was alive.
“Paula!” Grant shouted. “Paula. Is that you ”
The woman hardly responded. Grant called 911 to report her location. He waited where he
was for a bit, but she kept trying to move, and every time she moved, she slipped a little more.
Afraid that in her confused state of mind she might fall off the outcropping to her death, Grant
crawled on all fours up a tight, narrow path, gaining traction (牵引力 ) by digging into the dirt
with his fingers and feet until he reached Paula.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She was moaning (呻吟) and hardly making sense. _________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
About 45 minutes later, the rescuers arrived on the top of the mountain. ________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语 第 10 页 共 10 页英语参考答案
一、听力
1—5 ABACA 6—10 CACAB 11—15 CBCBA 16—20 CCBAA
二、阅读
21—25 BDCDD 26—30ABAAC 31—35CBACB 36—40 EDBFG
三、完形填空
41—45 BDACC 46—50 DCADC 51—55 ABABB
四、语法填空
56. it 57. has topped 58. is expected 59. reaching 60. opportunities 61. recognition 62. practical 63. who 64. extremely65. into
五、写作
应用文
One possible version:
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Aids is spreading all over the world at a frightening speed, with the age of Aids infection continuing to decline each year.
To protect ourselves from Aids, we should be aware of its seriousness and the way the virus is passed on. Besides, it’s important to share some knowledge about it with our family, friends, and community. Last but not least, we shouldn’t engage in certain behaviors that may increase our chances of contracting and spreading Aids, including drug abuse and alcohol.
We all have a role to play, so let’s stop Aids together!
That’s all. Thank you!
读后续写
One possible version:
She was moaning (呻吟) and hardly making sense. Her head, arms, and legs were bleeding. Apparently, she suffered severe injuries when falling 75 feet off. At this sight, Grant sprang into action. Securing himself against a tree, Grant gently put her hand in his and tried to keep her mind off the pain by keeping asking her questions: “Where are you from What do you do for a living Do you have kids ” Anxious and hopeful, they stayed together, waiting for rescue to come.
About 45 minutes later, the rescuers arrived at the top of the mountain.To reach them, a rescuer climbed down a rope and secured Paula to a stretcher. Rescuers at the top lifted the stretcher to the top and then carried her to a waiting ambulance. Eventually, Paula and her husband were flown by helicopter to a hospital. Meanwhile, Grant was helped back on the top of the mountain with his mother, who felt very proud that he had helped save a life and turn a moment of despair into hope.
录音原文
(Text 1)
W: To teach those students English, do you have to speak their language quite well
M: No, quite the contrary. They benefit most when the class is organized entirely in the foreign language.
(Text 2)
W: Why don’t you try to leave your office at 6:15, and I’ll try to pick you up at 6:30
M: That may be a little late if we want to be sure and get good seats. I think I’d rather leave here at 6:00.
(Text 3)
M: I’m terribly sorry, but I've broken a plate.
W: That’s all right.
M: I must apologize. I’ll buy you a new one tomorrow.
W: No, please don’t. I couldn’t let you do that.
(Text 4)
M: Excuse me. Can I borrow your bag
W: This bag I have a lot of disks and tapes in it. Can I give you a basket instead
M: Oh, no. I want to use it to carry all these books.
(Text 5)
W: Are you going to join us for lunch, or are you going to eat at your desk again
M: I’m afraid I have to stay at my desk. I am up to my neck in work.
(Text 6)
W: In spite of a high salary and a powerful position within the company, you took the decision to leave and start up on your own. Why was that
M: I’m often asked that question. People think the place I left must have been in trouble. In fact, sales were at a record high that year. I just felt I needed more freedom, the chance to produce things that I knew the market would buy.
W: But wasn’t it stressful You took a big risk
M: Indeed, but my last role was equally demanding. I decided that if I was going to put in such long hours, at least it should benefit me directly.
(Text 7)
M:Mary, you’re looking very healthy and fit these days.
W: I’ve taken up cross-country skiing.
M: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about the benefits of the sport.
W: It provides a total body workout, the kind of exercise that works all the muscle groups. It’s the most effective way to lose weight. The nicest thing about it is that people of all ages can take part.
M: That’s great, but what happens when the snow melts
W:I’ve bought myself an exercise machine with a moveable track that provides the same type of exercise, so I can stay fit regardless of the time of year.
(Text 8)
M: Good morning, Madam. What can I do for you
W:I bought this nine-band radio here half a month ago. Then I posted it to my cousin’s daughter, but a week later, she posted it back saying that it doesn’t work well. Could you help me check out the radio
M: Let me see. Did you check it when you bought it
W: Of course. I remember I could receive short wave programs very well. And you told me it’s of good quality.
M: Let me check it. It seems as if it’s not our fault. The radio seems to have been left in the rain. You should go to the post office and explain everything to them.
W: That sounds reasonable, but I’d like to have my radio repaired here. I think you offer the best service. Am I right
M: Thank you, Madam. You can leave it to me.
W: That’s very kind of you.
(Text 9)
M: How much money have you got left
W: Not a lot. Why
M: Well, I’ve run out and we’ve still got five days left. I don’t know how I’m going to manage it. Everything’s a lot more expensive than I’d expected. Tonight’s dinner, for example.
W: Well, exactly. Why on earth did you choose that restaurant I told you it looked expensive.
M: Oh, come on! It didn’t cost all that much. And how much did you pay for that carpet last week 65 dollars!
W: Yes. But I bought it for my mom. And it was a real bargain.
M: But it was something for yourself. I didn’t blame you, did I
W: Look, let’s not argue about it. The important thing now is to be more careful and make our money last till Sunday. We can’t ask any money from our parents. I think we should take whatever money we’ve got left, put it together and share it. We’ll work out how much we have to spend each day on food and drink. The hotel is already paid for so we don’t have to worry about that.
M: I suppose you’re right.
W: but I’m afraid there is not much that we can spend on some little presents.
(Text 10)
Welcome to the California Governor School.
Since it is your first day at school, I am going to give you a brief introduction to our students’ safety instructions.
First, an announcement! For your safety and the safety of others, all of you must attend a safety training program offered by the office of safety this afternoon. At the end of the program, you will be required to complete a safety sheet prepared by the school.
Second, you must not leave the d\campus during the weekdays. No parties unless a teacher is present. Trips to the beach, bank or post office, are not permitted.
Third, you must get familiar with the safety equipment, such as fire escapes and fire blankets; never block access to any emergency equipment or exits.
Fourth, never work in the laboratory without your teacher. Remember to tie back loose hair, otherwise, it may catch fire, or fall into chemical liquids. Also, brushing hair from your face with a gloved hand can pass harmful chemicals to your face or eyes.
写作评分说明
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于60或多于100的,酌情扣分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 (13-15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 覆盖所有内容要点。
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档 (10-12分) 完成了试题规定的任务。 达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档 (7-9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (4-6分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
1. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 (1-3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能传达给读者。
1. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
不得分:(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
一、评分说明
1. 评分原则:
本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
给分公平、公正;宽严并济,不能过严或过松;得分有理,扣分有据。
2. 评分标准:立意积极、情节合理、语言水平及风格(语言风格与前文一致)、书写美观。
三个逻辑一致原则:续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑;续写两段内容之间的逻辑;续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑。
3. 评分程序:
阅读第1遍:根据续写总体情节及重点内容描写,初步确定所属档次。
阅读第2遍:根据写作语言(修辞、句式、词汇等),确定或调整档次。
阅读第3遍:看词数(少于130个,从总分中扣2分);
看书写(书写及卷面较差的建议降为三档或三档以下)。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
第五档(21—25) 与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16—20) 与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富。所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11—15) 与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6—10) 与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1—5) 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容较少。语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。