江苏省启东重点中学2020年六年级分班英语考试试卷二
一、选择填空。
1.(2019·启东)—You look nice the coat.
—I bought it the Internet.
A.wear; on B.in; in C.in; on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你……这件外套看起来很好。—我……网上买的它。第一空用介词in“穿着……”;第二空是短语on the Internet“在网上”,用介词on。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握in和on的常用搭配。
2.(2019·启东)Were there black in the sky
A.some; clouds B.any; cloud C.any; clouds
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:空中有乌……?这是疑问句,第一空用any(用于疑问句和否定句),不用some(用于肯定句);第二空因为用any“许多”修饰,这里cloud“云”用复数clouds正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握any和some的用法不同。
3.(2019·启东)—What the room messy
—The make the room messy.
A.make; toy B.makes; book C.makes; books
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:—什么将房间……一团糟?—……将房间弄得一团糟。第一句是疑问句,这里和What“什么”搭配,make用第三人称单数makes正确;第二空谓语动词用动词原形make。句子主语是复数books搭配正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
4.(2019·启东)Don't use plastic bags.
A.too many B.too much C.much too
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要使用……塑料袋。too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。这里修饰复数plastic bags,正确。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词。用在这里错误。much too“实在太”,是副词短语。不修饰名词。用在这里错误。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握too much,too many和much too的用法不同。
5.(2019·启东)It's an day. We are all very .
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:今天是个……的日子。我们都非常……。exciting“令人兴奋的”,经常修饰物,做定语。excited“兴奋的”,经常和表示人的主语搭配,多做表语。这里第一空修饰“day日子”,用exciting正确。第二空和we搭配,用excited正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握excited和exciting的用法不同。
6.(2019·启东) you come to my party tomorrow evening
A.Will B.Are C.Do
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上你……来我的派对吗?根据时间“明天晚上”,可知句子时态用一般将来时正确。根据所给选项,用Will正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握一般将来时的句子结构。
7.(2019·启东)The word "word" has the same sound with the word" ".
A.for B.world C.actor
【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:单词“word”和“……”单词有相同的发音。word的音标是/w d/。for的划线部分发音是/ :/,world的划线部分发音是/ /,actor的划线部分发/ /。因此B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握or在单词里的发音。
8.(2019·启东)下面哪一句使用声调↑?
A.What a nice cake!
B.What are going to do
C.Would you like some mangoes
【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】A选项是感叹句,用降调。B选项是特殊疑问句,用降调。C选项是一般疑问句,用升调。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查语调的题目。要掌握语调的规则。
9.(2019·启东)— you a fashion show in the park yesterday
—Yes, that was interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; watch C.Did; look at
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天你在公园……一场时装秀……?—是的,那很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时。A选项是一般现在时,淘汰;观看表演用动词watch“观看”正确;look at“看”表示看的动作,用在这里不合适。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查时态和动词的题目。要掌握watch和look at的区别。
二、句子配对。
10.(2019·启东)句子配对
⑴Why are you so happy A. In May or June.
⑵What
makes our city dirty B.
I'll go there by plane.
⑶How will
you go to Taipei C. Oriental
Salt Lake City.
⑷When's
the Dragon Boat Festival D. Rubbish
and black smoke.
⑸Where
are you going tomorrow E. My
father gave me a new toy.
【答案】E;D;B;A;C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1) Why“为什么”, are“be动词”, you“你”, so“如此”, happy“高兴的”。这是问为什么高兴。回答用E. My father gave me a new toy.(我爸爸给了我一个新玩具。)正确。故答案为:E。
(2)What“什么”, makes“使”, our city“我们城市”, dirty“脏的”,这是问什么弄脏了城市。回答用D. Rubbish and black smoke.(垃圾和黑烟。)正确。故答案为:D。
(3)How“如何”, will“将”, you“你”, go to Taipei“去台北”。这是问去台北的交通方式。回答用B. I'll go there by plane.(我将乘飞机去那里。)正确。故答案为:B。
(4)When's“是什么时候”, the Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”。这是问端午节是什么时候。回答用A. In May or June.(在五月或六月。)正确。故答案为:A。
(5)Where“哪里”, are“be动词”, you“你”, going“去”, tomorrow“明天”。这是问明天你要去哪里。回答用C. Oriental Salt Lake City.(东方盐湖城。)正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择合适的答语。
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.(2019·启东)I (eat) a rice dumpling yesterday evening.
【答案】ate
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天晚上吃了一个粽子。根据时间“昨天晚上”可知句子时态用一般过去时,eat用过去式ate。故答案为:ate。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握eat的过去式变化。
12.(2019·启东)Look! Yang Ling (wait) for the bus now.
【答案】is waiting
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!杨凌现在在等公交车。根据Look和now提示,句子时态用现在进行时。这里用be动词加现在分词正确。句子主语是第三人称单数,用is waiting正确。故答案为:is waiting。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词now和look。
13.(2019·启东)Kate (sing) a popular song next Children's Day.
【答案】will sing/is going to sing
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:下个儿童节凯特将唱流行歌曲。根据时间“下个儿童节”可知句子时态用一般将来时,这里用will sing或is going to sing都正确。故答案为:will sing/is going to sing。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住时间next Children's Day。
14.(2019·启东)There (be not) any juice in the bottle now.
【答案】isn't
【知识点】There be句型;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在瓶子里没有果汁。这是There be句型,be动词和后面紧邻的名词保持一致,这里是不可数名词juice,用is正确。is和not缩写为isn't。故答案为:isn't。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握There be句型的主谓一致。
15.(2019·启东)Tim is a happy
boy, and he always laughs (happy).
【答案】happily
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Tim是一位快乐的男孩,他总是高兴地笑。这里修饰动词laughs,happy用副词happily“高兴地”。故答案为:happily。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握副词的用法。
四、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有—项多余。
16.(2019·启东)从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有一项多余。
A. How long can I keep them B. You must renew (续借) it. C. What should I do D. You can take out two books each time. E. How many books can I borrow F. So he finds Eric and asks him some questions.
Today, John wants to borrow (借) some books, but he doesn't know how to borrow them.
John: I want to borrow some books.
Eric: Do you have the library card
John: Right here.
Eric:
John: Well, I'll take out two storybooks.
Eric: For a week.
John: If I can't read the whole book on time, what can I do
Eric:
John: Thank you for helping me.
Eric: You are welcome.
【答案】F;C;D;A;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据前面叙述Today, John wants to borrow (借) some books, but he doesn't know how to borrow them.(今天,John想要借些书,但是他不知道如何去借。)提示,这里用F. So he finds Eric and asks him some questions.(因此他找到Eric并问了他一些问题。)正确。故答案为:F。
(2)根据前面叙述but he doesn't know how to borrow them.(但是他不知道如何去借。)提示,这里用C. What should I do (我应该如何做?)正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据答语Well, I'll take out two storybooks.(哦,我将带出两本故事书。)提示,这里用D. You can take out two books each time.(每次你可以取出两本书。)正确。故答案为:D。
(4)根据答语For a week.(一周。)可知这里问时间。用A. How long can I keep them (我能保存多长时间?)正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据问句If I can't read the whole book on time, what can I do (如果我不能按时读完整本书,我应该如何做?)可知这是问续借,回答用B. You must renew (续借) it.(你必须续借。)正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文提示选择合适的句子。
五、看图完成对话,每空—词。(5分)
17.(2019·启东)看图完成对话,每空一词。
A: Hello.
B: Hi, Helen. is Nancy. a party in my house, would you like to come
A: A party That's great. Why
B: It's my sister's birthday this Wednesday. She's going to be (九) years old.
A: Oh, sorry. I can't go on Wednesday.
B: I mean, her birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on .
A: Oh, it's OK. What time will it start
B: At thirty p. m.
A: Oh, I see.
【答案】This;There's;nine;Friday;four
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:……是Nancy。根据图片提示,这是打电话。这里是电话用语。用This is …(这是……)句型。故答案为:This。
(2)句意:我家……派对。根据后面“A party”提示,这里是There be句型。这里应该是There's a party in my house。故答案为:There's。
(3)句意:她要9岁了。这里是短语nine years old“九岁”。故答案为:nine。
(4)句意:我的意思是,她的生日在周三,但是派对在……。根据图片是在周五“Friday”。故答案为:Friday。
(5)句意:在下午……半。根据图片是四点半“four thirty”。故答案为:four。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据上下文和图片提示填上合适的单词。
六、用所给词的适当形式填空,使句意完整、正确。(每空1分,共6分)
18.(2019·启东)Chen Guo, a
teacher from Fudan University (复旦大学), teaches so (good) that she is very famous now.
【答案】well
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:陈果,一位来自复旦大学的老师,教得非常好,以至于现在很出名。这里修饰动词teaches,用副词well正确。故答案为:well。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握副词和形容词用法的不同。
19.(2019·启东)Look. The boys
are (watch) the World Cup (excited).
【答案】watching;excitedly
【知识点】副词原级;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:看。男孩们在兴奋地观看世界杯。根据look可知句子时态是现在进行时,watch用现在分词watching;第二空这里修饰watch,用副词excitedly“兴奋地”正确。故答案为:watching,excitedly。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词look和watch。
20.(2019·启东)They keep (they) room clean.
【答案】their
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们使他们的房间保持干净。这里修饰room,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”正确。故答案为:their。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。
21.(2019·启东)Can you help
me (make) my dream come true
【答案】make
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮助我实现我的梦想吗?这里是短语help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事),这里用动词原形,填上make正确。故答案为:make。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。
22.(2019·启东)Would you like (pick) apples with us
【答案】to pick
【知识点】动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你愿意和我们一起摘苹果吗?这里是固定短语would like to do sth.(想要做某事)。故答案为:to pick。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语。
七、根据所给汉语或首字母填人适当的词, 使句意完整、正确。
23.(2019·启东)What are you
going to do for the summer (假期)
【答案】holiday
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:暑假你打算做什么?这里是短语summer holiday“暑假”。故答案为:holiday。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语summer holiday。
24.(2019·启东)They want to
be (科学家) in the future.
【答案】scientists
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将来想要成为科学家。科学家“scientist”。这里和They一致,用复数scientists。故答案为:scientists。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意用适当形式。
25.(2019·启东)Our school is
new and big. Let me show you a it.
【答案】around
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的学校又大又新。让我带你……它。这里是短语show sb. around“带某人参观”。故答案为:around。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语show sb. around“带某人参观”。
26.(2019·启东)Canada is a
large and beautiful c .
【答案】country
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:加拿大是一个又大又漂亮的……。根据Canada和首字母提示,这里是单词country“国家”。故答案为:country。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词country。
27.(2019·启东)To keep h , we should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.
【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持……,我们应该吃大量的蔬菜和水果。根据后面句子“吃大量的蔬菜和水果”,这里用healthy“健康的”。故答案为:healthy。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意上下文意思的提示。
八、完形填空。
28.(2019·启东)完形填空
Mr. Smith lives in a small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes (1) in the same way.
One morning while he was (2) his newspaper on the train, a man (3) him came up to him. Mr. Smith had not met him before. The man said, " (4) "to him and then (5) to talk to him. The man said, "Your (6) isn't interesting, is it " You got on the same train at the same station at the same time (7) morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper. When Mr. Smith (8) this, he put his newspaper down, turned around ad (9) to the man angrily, "How do you know all that about me "
"Because I'm (10) sitting in the same seat behind you. "the man answered.
(1)A.family B.house C.village D.home
(2)A.seeing B.look C.reading D.finding
(3)A.before B.behind C.beside D.next to
(4)A.Sorry B.Thanks C.Hello D.Goodbye
(5)A.refused B.stopped C.ordered D.began
(6)A.life B.work C.office D.child
(7)A.one B.every C.this D.yesterday
(8)A.heard B.listened C.found D.felt
(9)A.asked B.said C.told D.talked
(10)A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是一个描述史密斯先生在上班途中遇到陌生人搭讪的幽默故事。
(1)句意:他每天早上乘火车去上班并且晚上用同样的方式……。根据句子前后提示,这里是短语come home“回家”。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:一天早上当他在火车上……报纸时,他……的一位男士向他走了过来。这里和newspaper搭配,是短语read one's newspaper“读报纸”。用reading“阅读”正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:一天早上当他在火车上读报纸时,他……的一位男士他向他走了过来。A选项是:以前;B选项是:在……后面;C选项是:在……旁边;D选项是:紧邻。这里表示位置,根据句意用B选项意思正确。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:这位男士对他说“……”。根据前后文,这里是搭讪,用短语say hello to sb.“和某人问好”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:然后……和他交谈。这里是搭讪后交谈,用短语begin to do sth.(开始做某事)正确。故答案为:D。
(6)句意:这位男士说“你的……没有意思,不是吗?”。根据后面叙述“同一个位置,同一张报纸”等,这里是生活没有意思,应填life。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:……早上你在同一时间同一所站牌乘同一列火车。根据短文第一句提示,可知在每天早上,这里是every morning“每天早上”。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:当史密斯先生……这个,他放下报纸。根据上句提示,这位陌生人对他说话。这里用heard“听到”正确。故答案为:A。
(9)句意:转身并且生气地对这个男人……。这里是对某人说话。用对短语say to sb.“对某人说”。这里用过去式said。故答案为:B。
(10)句意:因为我……坐在你后面的同一个座椅上。根据上下文,问句问“你为什么对我的所有事情都了解?”可知这里是这个人一直坐在他后面的同一个位置上。这里用always“一直”正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文的提示和句子或短语结构选择合适的选项。
九、阅读理解。
(2019·启东)阅读下列信息,根据信息内容及问题,1~4题选择正确的答案,第5小题回答问题。
English Club For Students 15:00- 17:00 Every Saturday 100 yuan a month 34 Beihuan Road Tel: 82368996 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Basketball Club 14:00 17:00 From Thursday to Sunday 60 yuan a week Room 102 in PE Building Tel. 82828812 Join (加入) us to learn to play basketball! Health Centre 9:00- 17: 00 except (除……之外) Saturday 16 Heng Street Tel: 82368506 Free examinations (免费体验) for those over 70 Give you good advice (建议) to keep healthy!
29.Tom wants to learn how to play basketball, he should dial (拨打) .
A.82368996 B.82828812 C.82368506
30.You will pay if you want to stay in the English Club for a year.
A.100 yuan B.1, 200 yuan C.600 yuan
31.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .
A.72 B.27 C.67
32.If it is Saturday, you can't go to .
A.Health Centre B. Basketball Club C.English Club
33.Which place
do you want to go Why
【答案】29.B
30.B
31.A
32.A
33.I want to go to basketball club. Because I like playing basketball.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是三个俱乐部的广告。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据相关叙述来完成各题目。
29.题目问题是:汤姆想要学习如何打篮球,他应该拨打哪个电话。根据短文叙述应该家人篮球俱乐部。电话是82828812 。B选项正确。故答案为:B 。
30.题目问:如果你想待在英语俱乐部一年,你应该付多少钱。根据短文叙述 100 yuan a month(一个月100元)可知12个月花费1200元。故答案为:B。
31.题目问:如果一个人到了多少岁,他可以进行免费的体检。根据短文叙述Free examinations (免费体验) for those over 70 (对超过70岁的人免费体检)可知是超过70岁。故答案为:A。
32.题目问:如果今天是周六,你不能去哪个俱乐部。根据短文叙述9:00- 17: 00 except (除……之外) Saturday (除周六外,每天9点到17点开放)可知体检中心不行。故答案为:A 。
33.题目问:你想去哪个地方?为什么?答案不唯一。以篮球俱乐部为例。答案为:I want to go to basketball club. Because I like playing basketball.
(2019·启东)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词,把单词填在横线上。
Now many students have a problem (问题). They are getting fat because they do little exercise (运动)。Some of them spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. Some study for much time and they don't have time to exercise (锻炼). A report says it takes (花……时间) many students about ten hours a day to sit. They also have too much sweet food or too many drinks, and it will make them fat.
Do you want to be healthy and slim (苗条) Let me tell you how to do it. It's very important to do more exercise and eat the right food. You don't need to do exercise all the tire. When you go to school, you can just go there on foot every day. Help your parents do some housework on Saturday and Sunday. Don't eat fast food any more, such as (比如) hamburgers, cola, chicken and so on (等等).
Remember there are many ways (途径) to help you keep healthy. Just do it!
The problem of students
Reasons (原因) for getting 34. Not do much exercise, but watch TV or play games too much Study for a long time and have 35. time to exercise Not eat the right food to keep healthy
36. of keeping slim and healthy 37. to school every day Help parents do some housework at 38. Keep away from fast food
【答案】34.fat;35.no;36.Ways;37.Walk;38.weekends
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述肥胖问题原因和给出如何保持苗条建议的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来完成表格。
34.根据后面内容:不锻炼,看电视和玩太多游戏等提示,这里列举肥胖的原因。应填fat。故答案为:fat。
35.根据短文叙述Some study for much time and they don't have time to exercise. (一些人学习太长时间,没有时间去锻炼。)可知应填no。故答案为:no。
36.根据后面叙述:远离快餐等提示,这里是保持苗条的方法。应填ways“方法”。故答案为:Ways。
37.根据短文叙述When you go to school, you can just go there on foot every day.(当你去上学时,你每天可以步行去学校。)可知这里用Walk“步行”。故答案为:Walk。
38.根据短文叙述Help your parents do some housework on Saturday and Sunday.(在周六和周日帮助父母做家务。)可知这里是短语at weekends“在周末”。故答案为:weekends。
39.(2019·启东)同学们,请根据提示写篇介绍你朋友的短文。至少写出5句话。友情提示:可适当添加内容,不出现真实校名和姓名,做到意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
【答案】略
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是介绍人物。
写作步骤:
1. 根据图片和题目。这是要求介绍朋友。要介绍朋友的爱好,好习惯,梦想和暑假计划等。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:friendly“友好的”,playing basketball“打篮球”,like vegetable and fruit“喜欢蔬菜和水果”,like sports“喜欢运动”,visit Beijing“游览北京”,want to be a scientist“想成为一名科学家”等。
3.根据提示写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。根据提示来介绍朋友,可以适当发挥。
1 / 1江苏省启东重点中学2020年六年级分班英语考试试卷二
一、选择填空。
1.(2019·启东)—You look nice the coat.
—I bought it the Internet.
A.wear; on B.in; in C.in; on
2.(2019·启东)Were there black in the sky
A.some; clouds B.any; cloud C.any; clouds
3.(2019·启东)—What the room messy
—The make the room messy.
A.make; toy B.makes; book C.makes; books
4.(2019·启东)Don't use plastic bags.
A.too many B.too much C.much too
5.(2019·启东)It's an day. We are all very .
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
6.(2019·启东) you come to my party tomorrow evening
A.Will B.Are C.Do
7.(2019·启东)The word "word" has the same sound with the word" ".
A.for B.world C.actor
8.(2019·启东)下面哪一句使用声调↑?
A.What a nice cake!
B.What are going to do
C.Would you like some mangoes
9.(2019·启东)— you a fashion show in the park yesterday
—Yes, that was interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; watch C.Did; look at
二、句子配对。
10.(2019·启东)句子配对
⑴Why are you so happy A. In May or June.
⑵What
makes our city dirty B.
I'll go there by plane.
⑶How will
you go to Taipei C. Oriental
Salt Lake City.
⑷When's
the Dragon Boat Festival D. Rubbish
and black smoke.
⑸Where
are you going tomorrow E. My
father gave me a new toy.
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.(2019·启东)I (eat) a rice dumpling yesterday evening.
12.(2019·启东)Look! Yang Ling (wait) for the bus now.
13.(2019·启东)Kate (sing) a popular song next Children's Day.
14.(2019·启东)There (be not) any juice in the bottle now.
15.(2019·启东)Tim is a happy
boy, and he always laughs (happy).
四、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有—项多余。
16.(2019·启东)从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有一项多余。
A. How long can I keep them B. You must renew (续借) it. C. What should I do D. You can take out two books each time. E. How many books can I borrow F. So he finds Eric and asks him some questions.
Today, John wants to borrow (借) some books, but he doesn't know how to borrow them.
John: I want to borrow some books.
Eric: Do you have the library card
John: Right here.
Eric:
John: Well, I'll take out two storybooks.
Eric: For a week.
John: If I can't read the whole book on time, what can I do
Eric:
John: Thank you for helping me.
Eric: You are welcome.
五、看图完成对话,每空—词。(5分)
17.(2019·启东)看图完成对话,每空一词。
A: Hello.
B: Hi, Helen. is Nancy. a party in my house, would you like to come
A: A party That's great. Why
B: It's my sister's birthday this Wednesday. She's going to be (九) years old.
A: Oh, sorry. I can't go on Wednesday.
B: I mean, her birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on .
A: Oh, it's OK. What time will it start
B: At thirty p. m.
A: Oh, I see.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空,使句意完整、正确。(每空1分,共6分)
18.(2019·启东)Chen Guo, a
teacher from Fudan University (复旦大学), teaches so (good) that she is very famous now.
19.(2019·启东)Look. The boys
are (watch) the World Cup (excited).
20.(2019·启东)They keep (they) room clean.
21.(2019·启东)Can you help
me (make) my dream come true
22.(2019·启东)Would you like (pick) apples with us
七、根据所给汉语或首字母填人适当的词, 使句意完整、正确。
23.(2019·启东)What are you
going to do for the summer (假期)
24.(2019·启东)They want to
be (科学家) in the future.
25.(2019·启东)Our school is
new and big. Let me show you a it.
26.(2019·启东)Canada is a
large and beautiful c .
27.(2019·启东)To keep h , we should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.
八、完形填空。
28.(2019·启东)完形填空
Mr. Smith lives in a small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes (1) in the same way.
One morning while he was (2) his newspaper on the train, a man (3) him came up to him. Mr. Smith had not met him before. The man said, " (4) "to him and then (5) to talk to him. The man said, "Your (6) isn't interesting, is it " You got on the same train at the same station at the same time (7) morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper. When Mr. Smith (8) this, he put his newspaper down, turned around ad (9) to the man angrily, "How do you know all that about me "
"Because I'm (10) sitting in the same seat behind you. "the man answered.
(1)A.family B.house C.village D.home
(2)A.seeing B.look C.reading D.finding
(3)A.before B.behind C.beside D.next to
(4)A.Sorry B.Thanks C.Hello D.Goodbye
(5)A.refused B.stopped C.ordered D.began
(6)A.life B.work C.office D.child
(7)A.one B.every C.this D.yesterday
(8)A.heard B.listened C.found D.felt
(9)A.asked B.said C.told D.talked
(10)A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes
九、阅读理解。
(2019·启东)阅读下列信息,根据信息内容及问题,1~4题选择正确的答案,第5小题回答问题。
English Club For Students 15:00- 17:00 Every Saturday 100 yuan a month 34 Beihuan Road Tel: 82368996 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Basketball Club 14:00 17:00 From Thursday to Sunday 60 yuan a week Room 102 in PE Building Tel. 82828812 Join (加入) us to learn to play basketball! Health Centre 9:00- 17: 00 except (除……之外) Saturday 16 Heng Street Tel: 82368506 Free examinations (免费体验) for those over 70 Give you good advice (建议) to keep healthy!
29.Tom wants to learn how to play basketball, he should dial (拨打) .
A.82368996 B.82828812 C.82368506
30.You will pay if you want to stay in the English Club for a year.
A.100 yuan B.1, 200 yuan C.600 yuan
31.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .
A.72 B.27 C.67
32.If it is Saturday, you can't go to .
A.Health Centre B. Basketball Club C.English Club
33.Which place
do you want to go Why
(2019·启东)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词,把单词填在横线上。
Now many students have a problem (问题). They are getting fat because they do little exercise (运动)。Some of them spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. Some study for much time and they don't have time to exercise (锻炼). A report says it takes (花……时间) many students about ten hours a day to sit. They also have too much sweet food or too many drinks, and it will make them fat.
Do you want to be healthy and slim (苗条) Let me tell you how to do it. It's very important to do more exercise and eat the right food. You don't need to do exercise all the tire. When you go to school, you can just go there on foot every day. Help your parents do some housework on Saturday and Sunday. Don't eat fast food any more, such as (比如) hamburgers, cola, chicken and so on (等等).
Remember there are many ways (途径) to help you keep healthy. Just do it!
The problem of students
Reasons (原因) for getting 34. Not do much exercise, but watch TV or play games too much Study for a long time and have 35. time to exercise Not eat the right food to keep healthy
36. of keeping slim and healthy 37. to school every day Help parents do some housework at 38. Keep away from fast food
39.(2019·启东)同学们,请根据提示写篇介绍你朋友的短文。至少写出5句话。友情提示:可适当添加内容,不出现真实校名和姓名,做到意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你……这件外套看起来很好。—我……网上买的它。第一空用介词in“穿着……”;第二空是短语on the Internet“在网上”,用介词on。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握in和on的常用搭配。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:空中有乌……?这是疑问句,第一空用any(用于疑问句和否定句),不用some(用于肯定句);第二空因为用any“许多”修饰,这里cloud“云”用复数clouds正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握any和some的用法不同。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:—什么将房间……一团糟?—……将房间弄得一团糟。第一句是疑问句,这里和What“什么”搭配,make用第三人称单数makes正确;第二空谓语动词用动词原形make。句子主语是复数books搭配正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要使用……塑料袋。too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。这里修饰复数plastic bags,正确。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词。用在这里错误。much too“实在太”,是副词短语。不修饰名词。用在这里错误。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握too much,too many和much too的用法不同。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:今天是个……的日子。我们都非常……。exciting“令人兴奋的”,经常修饰物,做定语。excited“兴奋的”,经常和表示人的主语搭配,多做表语。这里第一空修饰“day日子”,用exciting正确。第二空和we搭配,用excited正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握excited和exciting的用法不同。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上你……来我的派对吗?根据时间“明天晚上”,可知句子时态用一般将来时正确。根据所给选项,用Will正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握一般将来时的句子结构。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:单词“word”和“……”单词有相同的发音。word的音标是/w d/。for的划线部分发音是/ :/,world的划线部分发音是/ /,actor的划线部分发/ /。因此B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握or在单词里的发音。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】A选项是感叹句,用降调。B选项是特殊疑问句,用降调。C选项是一般疑问句,用升调。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查语调的题目。要掌握语调的规则。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天你在公园……一场时装秀……?—是的,那很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时。A选项是一般现在时,淘汰;观看表演用动词watch“观看”正确;look at“看”表示看的动作,用在这里不合适。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查时态和动词的题目。要掌握watch和look at的区别。
10.【答案】E;D;B;A;C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1) Why“为什么”, are“be动词”, you“你”, so“如此”, happy“高兴的”。这是问为什么高兴。回答用E. My father gave me a new toy.(我爸爸给了我一个新玩具。)正确。故答案为:E。
(2)What“什么”, makes“使”, our city“我们城市”, dirty“脏的”,这是问什么弄脏了城市。回答用D. Rubbish and black smoke.(垃圾和黑烟。)正确。故答案为:D。
(3)How“如何”, will“将”, you“你”, go to Taipei“去台北”。这是问去台北的交通方式。回答用B. I'll go there by plane.(我将乘飞机去那里。)正确。故答案为:B。
(4)When's“是什么时候”, the Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”。这是问端午节是什么时候。回答用A. In May or June.(在五月或六月。)正确。故答案为:A。
(5)Where“哪里”, are“be动词”, you“你”, going“去”, tomorrow“明天”。这是问明天你要去哪里。回答用C. Oriental Salt Lake City.(东方盐湖城。)正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择合适的答语。
11.【答案】ate
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天晚上吃了一个粽子。根据时间“昨天晚上”可知句子时态用一般过去时,eat用过去式ate。故答案为:ate。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握eat的过去式变化。
12.【答案】is waiting
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!杨凌现在在等公交车。根据Look和now提示,句子时态用现在进行时。这里用be动词加现在分词正确。句子主语是第三人称单数,用is waiting正确。故答案为:is waiting。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词now和look。
13.【答案】will sing/is going to sing
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:下个儿童节凯特将唱流行歌曲。根据时间“下个儿童节”可知句子时态用一般将来时,这里用will sing或is going to sing都正确。故答案为:will sing/is going to sing。
【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要抓住时间next Children's Day。
14.【答案】isn't
【知识点】There be句型;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在瓶子里没有果汁。这是There be句型,be动词和后面紧邻的名词保持一致,这里是不可数名词juice,用is正确。is和not缩写为isn't。故答案为:isn't。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握There be句型的主谓一致。
15.【答案】happily
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Tim是一位快乐的男孩,他总是高兴地笑。这里修饰动词laughs,happy用副词happily“高兴地”。故答案为:happily。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握副词的用法。
16.【答案】F;C;D;A;B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据前面叙述Today, John wants to borrow (借) some books, but he doesn't know how to borrow them.(今天,John想要借些书,但是他不知道如何去借。)提示,这里用F. So he finds Eric and asks him some questions.(因此他找到Eric并问了他一些问题。)正确。故答案为:F。
(2)根据前面叙述but he doesn't know how to borrow them.(但是他不知道如何去借。)提示,这里用C. What should I do (我应该如何做?)正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据答语Well, I'll take out two storybooks.(哦,我将带出两本故事书。)提示,这里用D. You can take out two books each time.(每次你可以取出两本书。)正确。故答案为:D。
(4)根据答语For a week.(一周。)可知这里问时间。用A. How long can I keep them (我能保存多长时间?)正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据问句If I can't read the whole book on time, what can I do (如果我不能按时读完整本书,我应该如何做?)可知这是问续借,回答用B. You must renew (续借) it.(你必须续借。)正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文提示选择合适的句子。
17.【答案】This;There's;nine;Friday;four
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:……是Nancy。根据图片提示,这是打电话。这里是电话用语。用This is …(这是……)句型。故答案为:This。
(2)句意:我家……派对。根据后面“A party”提示,这里是There be句型。这里应该是There's a party in my house。故答案为:There's。
(3)句意:她要9岁了。这里是短语nine years old“九岁”。故答案为:nine。
(4)句意:我的意思是,她的生日在周三,但是派对在……。根据图片是在周五“Friday”。故答案为:Friday。
(5)句意:在下午……半。根据图片是四点半“four thirty”。故答案为:four。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据上下文和图片提示填上合适的单词。
18.【答案】well
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:陈果,一位来自复旦大学的老师,教得非常好,以至于现在很出名。这里修饰动词teaches,用副词well正确。故答案为:well。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握副词和形容词用法的不同。
19.【答案】watching;excitedly
【知识点】副词原级;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:看。男孩们在兴奋地观看世界杯。根据look可知句子时态是现在进行时,watch用现在分词watching;第二空这里修饰watch,用副词excitedly“兴奋地”正确。故答案为:watching,excitedly。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词look和watch。
20.【答案】their
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们使他们的房间保持干净。这里修饰room,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”正确。故答案为:their。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。
21.【答案】make
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮助我实现我的梦想吗?这里是短语help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事),这里用动词原形,填上make正确。故答案为:make。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。
22.【答案】to pick
【知识点】动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你愿意和我们一起摘苹果吗?这里是固定短语would like to do sth.(想要做某事)。故答案为:to pick。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语。
23.【答案】holiday
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:暑假你打算做什么?这里是短语summer holiday“暑假”。故答案为:holiday。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语summer holiday。
24.【答案】scientists
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将来想要成为科学家。科学家“scientist”。这里和They一致,用复数scientists。故答案为:scientists。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意用适当形式。
25.【答案】around
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的学校又大又新。让我带你……它。这里是短语show sb. around“带某人参观”。故答案为:around。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语show sb. around“带某人参观”。
26.【答案】country
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:加拿大是一个又大又漂亮的……。根据Canada和首字母提示,这里是单词country“国家”。故答案为:country。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词country。
27.【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持……,我们应该吃大量的蔬菜和水果。根据后面句子“吃大量的蔬菜和水果”,这里用healthy“健康的”。故答案为:healthy。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意上下文意思的提示。
28.【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是一个描述史密斯先生在上班途中遇到陌生人搭讪的幽默故事。
(1)句意:他每天早上乘火车去上班并且晚上用同样的方式……。根据句子前后提示,这里是短语come home“回家”。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:一天早上当他在火车上……报纸时,他……的一位男士向他走了过来。这里和newspaper搭配,是短语read one's newspaper“读报纸”。用reading“阅读”正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:一天早上当他在火车上读报纸时,他……的一位男士他向他走了过来。A选项是:以前;B选项是:在……后面;C选项是:在……旁边;D选项是:紧邻。这里表示位置,根据句意用B选项意思正确。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:这位男士对他说“……”。根据前后文,这里是搭讪,用短语say hello to sb.“和某人问好”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:然后……和他交谈。这里是搭讪后交谈,用短语begin to do sth.(开始做某事)正确。故答案为:D。
(6)句意:这位男士说“你的……没有意思,不是吗?”。根据后面叙述“同一个位置,同一张报纸”等,这里是生活没有意思,应填life。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:……早上你在同一时间同一所站牌乘同一列火车。根据短文第一句提示,可知在每天早上,这里是every morning“每天早上”。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:当史密斯先生……这个,他放下报纸。根据上句提示,这位陌生人对他说话。这里用heard“听到”正确。故答案为:A。
(9)句意:转身并且生气地对这个男人……。这里是对某人说话。用对短语say to sb.“对某人说”。这里用过去式said。故答案为:B。
(10)句意:因为我……坐在你后面的同一个座椅上。根据上下文,问句问“你为什么对我的所有事情都了解?”可知这里是这个人一直坐在他后面的同一个位置上。这里用always“一直”正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文的提示和句子或短语结构选择合适的选项。
【答案】29.B
30.B
31.A
32.A
33.I want to go to basketball club. Because I like playing basketball.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是三个俱乐部的广告。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据相关叙述来完成各题目。
29.题目问题是:汤姆想要学习如何打篮球,他应该拨打哪个电话。根据短文叙述应该家人篮球俱乐部。电话是82828812 。B选项正确。故答案为:B 。
30.题目问:如果你想待在英语俱乐部一年,你应该付多少钱。根据短文叙述 100 yuan a month(一个月100元)可知12个月花费1200元。故答案为:B。
31.题目问:如果一个人到了多少岁,他可以进行免费的体检。根据短文叙述Free examinations (免费体验) for those over 70 (对超过70岁的人免费体检)可知是超过70岁。故答案为:A。
32.题目问:如果今天是周六,你不能去哪个俱乐部。根据短文叙述9:00- 17: 00 except (除……之外) Saturday (除周六外,每天9点到17点开放)可知体检中心不行。故答案为:A 。
33.题目问:你想去哪个地方?为什么?答案不唯一。以篮球俱乐部为例。答案为:I want to go to basketball club. Because I like playing basketball.
【答案】34.fat;35.no;36.Ways;37.Walk;38.weekends
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述肥胖问题原因和给出如何保持苗条建议的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来完成表格。
34.根据后面内容:不锻炼,看电视和玩太多游戏等提示,这里列举肥胖的原因。应填fat。故答案为:fat。
35.根据短文叙述Some study for much time and they don't have time to exercise. (一些人学习太长时间,没有时间去锻炼。)可知应填no。故答案为:no。
36.根据后面叙述:远离快餐等提示,这里是保持苗条的方法。应填ways“方法”。故答案为:Ways。
37.根据短文叙述When you go to school, you can just go there on foot every day.(当你去上学时,你每天可以步行去学校。)可知这里用Walk“步行”。故答案为:Walk。
38.根据短文叙述Help your parents do some housework on Saturday and Sunday.(在周六和周日帮助父母做家务。)可知这里是短语at weekends“在周末”。故答案为:weekends。
39.【答案】略
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是介绍人物。
写作步骤:
1. 根据图片和题目。这是要求介绍朋友。要介绍朋友的爱好,好习惯,梦想和暑假计划等。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:friendly“友好的”,playing basketball“打篮球”,like vegetable and fruit“喜欢蔬菜和水果”,like sports“喜欢运动”,visit Beijing“游览北京”,want to be a scientist“想成为一名科学家”等。
3.根据提示写出句子组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。根据提示来介绍朋友,可以适当发挥。
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