选择性必修一 Unit 1 People of Achievement
一、短语过关
1. 对...至关重要 ____________
2. 承诺做 ____________/
____________/ ____________
3. 专心致志于,献身于 ____________
4. 反对某事/做某事 ____________
5. 对...没有提出异议 ____________
6. 与...不同 ____________
7. 区分A与B ____________
8. 炙热/火热 ____________
9. (人们)普遍承认... ____________
10. 惜败 ____________
11. 禁用物品 ____________
12. 没有事实根据 ____________
13. 坚决要求 ____________
14. 磨损,损耗 ____________
15. 从...得出结论 ____________
16. 逃避责任 ____________
17. 最后 ____________
18. 绝不/无论如何不 ____________
19.(不)随大流
____________/_____________
20. 制定计划 ____________
21. 把…建立在…基础上 ____________
22. 为…打下基础 ____________
23. 推断(inference) ____________
24. 从理论上讲/按理说 ____________
25. 相对而言 ____________
26. 把…和…联系起来 ____________
27. ①谈到/涉及/与…相关;②理解/体恤
____________
28. 在...有天赋 ____________
29. 对...有热情 ____________
30.(开始)掌权;上台 ____________
31. 失掉政权 ____________
32. 因此/所以 ____________
33. 担任/任职 ____________
34. 偶然相遇 ____________
35. 哀悼... ____________
36. 总结/概括 ____________
37. 总而言之 ____________
38. 起草一份合同 ____________
二、词性转换
1. commit v. -- ____________ n.承诺 -- ____________ adj.坚定的,尽心尽力的
2. academy n. -- ____________ adj.学术的,学业的
3. botany n. -- ____________ adj.植物学的 --- ____________ n.植物学家
4. objective n./adj.-- ____________ n.物品,宾语v.反对 --____________ n.反对
5. evaluate v. -- ____________ n.评估,评价
6. distinct adj. -- ____________ n.区别;卓越
7. analyze v. --____________ n.分析 --____________(pl)n.分析 --____________ adj.分析的 --____________n.分析员
8. science n. --____________n.科学家 --____________ adj.科学的 --____________adv.合乎科学地
9. conclude v. -- ____________n.推论
10. novel n. --____________ n.小说家 -- ____________n.新奇
11. found vt. --____________n.建立/创办/基础 --____________n.创建者/创办者
12. infer vt. --____________p.p. --____________n.推理/推断;推断的结果
13. politician n. --____________n.政治学 --____________adj.政治的/政府的/政权的
14. theory n. --____________adj.理论上的 --____________adv.
15. relativity n. --____________adj.相对的/相比较而言的
16. genius n. --____________pl.
17. gentle adj. --____________adv.
18. passion n. --____________adj.热爱的/酷爱的
19. consequence n. --____________adv.因此/所以
20. peculiarity n. --____________adj.奇异的/奇怪的/不同寻常的
三、佳句欣赏
1. Try to become not a man of success, but try rather to become a man of value. --- Albert Einstein
2. To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.
3. The result is an interesting story of a man driven to succeed and driven to make perfect products.
4. He played a key role in bringing Beijing Opera to the world, leading to the international status and recognition that it has today.
5. That’s a small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. --- Neil Armstrong
6. Those who work tirelessly behind the scenes often go unnoticed, in spite of their great achievements.
7. I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life. Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.
8. I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough, shaggy bark of a pine.
9. In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter’s sleep.
10. At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things.
选择性必修一 Unit 1 People of Achievement
Keys
一、短语默写
1. be crucial/ vital to sth.
2. commit oneself/ sb. to do/ to doing/ to sth.; be committed to sth./ doing
3. be committed to sth.; commit oneself to sth.
4. object to sth./ doing sth.
5. raise/ make no objection to...
6.be distinct from
7.draw/ make a distinction between A and B
8. be boiling hot
9. It is universally/ generally acknowledged that...
10. a narrow defeat
11. banned substances
12. without substance
13. insist on
14. wear and tear
15. conclude sth. from sth.; draw a conclusion from
16. flee (from) responsibility
17. in conclusion
18. in/under no circumstances
19. go with the flow/ go against the flow
20. chart one’s course/ route
21. found... on...
22. lay the foundation for...
23. draw/ make inferences
24. in theory
25. relatively speaking
26. relate... to...
27. relate to sb./ sth.
28. have a gift/ talent/ genius in...; be gifted/ talented in...
29. be passionate about
e to power
31. lose power
32. consequently/ as a consequence/ in consequence
33. take up a position
34. a chance encounter
35. mourn for sb./ mourn sb.
36. sum up
37. to sum up/ in sum/ in summary
38. draft a contract
二、词性转换
1. commitment; committed
2. academic
3. botanical; botanist
4. object; objection
5. evaluation
6. distinction
7. analysis; analyses; analytical; analyst
8. scientist;scientific; scientifically
9. conclusion
10. novelist; novelty
11. foundation/ founder
12. inferred/ inference
13. politics/ political
14. theoretical/ theoretically
15. relative
16. geniuses
17. gently
18. passionate
19. consequently
20. peculiar