吉林省吉林市重点高中2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
考试时间： 120 分钟 满分： 150分
2021年11月16日
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. In a cinema. C. In a bookstore.
2. What did the woman almost forget this morning
A. Her wallet. B. Her keys. C. A notebook.
3. What will the man help the woman do
A. Wash plates. B. Turn off the water. C. Clean up the kitchen floor.
4. What does the man probably do
A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A writer.
5. What troubles the woman
A. She is too busy to try out a new diet.
B She hasn't been invited to a wedding.
C. She can't fit in a dress for a wedding.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What can we know about the flat
A. It's partly unfurnished. B. It's further from the park. C. It's on the second floor.
7. What is the woman's attitude towards the flat
A. Worried. B. Favorable. C. Uninterested.
听笫 7 段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. What is Harry doing now
A. Waiting at the airport. B. Packing up his luggage. C. Hanging out with friends.
9. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Harry
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Guide and traveler.
10. How long will Harry stay in Japan
A. For six months. B. For one year. C. For twenty-two months.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman say about her brother
A. He is still in the army. B. He is rude to the man . C. He has changed a lot.
12. What did the woman's brother do to his dog
A. He bit it. B. He beat it. C. He made it dirty.
13. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Talk to her brother. B. Stop shouting at her. C. Work for her brother.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. When is the man supposed to give a speech work
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.
15. What's wrong with the man in the doctor's opinion
A. He gets the flu. B. He catches a cold. C. He has a fever.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Drink vegetable tea. B. Buy medicine daily. C. Have a break for a day.
17. Where will the woman be at 7:30
A. In a garden. B. At the man's home. C. In a hospital.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When should listeners come for swimming
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
19. How was the weather yesterday
A. Cold. B. Cloudless. C. Hot.
20. Why are the listeners expected to come early to see The Singing Moon
A. The seats are limited. B. They need to buy tickets. C. The starting time is unknown.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题上将该选项涂黑。
A
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Sumner.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
Town:Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr.–31 Oct.: Mon to Sat 10:00–17:00, Sun 11:00–17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov.–31 Mar.: Mon. to Sat 10:00–16:30, Sun 12:00–16.30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30–17:30 (last admission 17:00).
Town: Grasmere
21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A. 09:30-17:30. B. 11:15-16:00. C. 10:30-16:00. D. 12:00-16:30
22 What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A. Enjoy Romney’s works. B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival. D. Learn the history of a family
23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A. Penrith. B. Grasmere. C. Carlisle. D. Kendal.
B
A volcano has erupted in Iceland near the capital Reykjavik after thousands of small earthquakes in the area in recent weeks, the Icelandic meteorological office has said.
A red cloud lit up the night sky after the eruption began in Fagradalsfjall on Friday about 40km from the capital Reykjavik. A no-fly zone has been established in the area but the eruption appeared to be calmer as of Saturday evening. Streams of red lava could be seen flowing out of a crack in the ground which is estimated to be about 200 meters long.Police and coastguard officials raced to the scene late on Friday and the public has been advised to stay away from the area. More than 40,000 earthquakes have occurred in the area in the past four weeks, a huge jump from the 1,000-3,000 earthquakes registered each year since 2014.
The Krysuvik volcanic system does not have a central volcano. While the country’s largest airport and a small fishing port are only a few kilometers away, the area is uninhabited and the eruption is not expected to present any danger.
Volcanic eruptions in the region are known as effusive eruptions, where lava flows steadily out of the ground, as opposed to explosive ones such as that of Eyjafjallaj kull in 2010 which shot ash clouds high into the sky and paralyzed air traffic in Europe for weeks. However, all flights in and out of the airport have been stopped. The Krysuvik volcanic system has been inactive for the past 900 years, according to the meteorological office, while the last eruption on the Reykjanes peninsula（半岛）dates back almost 800 years to 1240. But the region has been closely watched for several weeks after an earthquake of magnitude 5.7 was registered on 24 February on the outskirts of Reykjavik, followed by an unusual number of smaller quakes– more than 50,000, the highest number since digital recordings began in 1991.
24. What happened before the volcano erupted
A. Streams of lava flew out.
B. A red cloud lip up the sky.
C. No symptom was observed by scientist.
D. Huge numbers of small quakes happened.
25. Which of the following about this volcano is correct
A. It has been active for 900 years. B. It shot ash clouds high into the sky.
C. The lava flew out continuously. D. The central volcano erupted first.
26. Why don’t people think the volcano will endanger people’s lives
A. There are no residents near it. B.The airplanes fly high enough.
C. People have taken protective measures. D. The small fishing port has enough water.
27. What’s the passage mainly about
A.Thousands of small earthquakes. B. A research on a special volcano.
C. The eruption of a volcano. D.The history of a volcano.
C
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
28. What has Steven Stein been hired to do
A. Recycle the waste material.
B. Help increase grocery sales.
C. Stop things falling off trucks.
D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.
29. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Bans on plastic bags.
B. Plastic bags hung in trees.
C. Effects of city development.
D. Headaches caused by garbage.
30. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers
A. They are quite expensive.
B. Replacing them can be difficult.
C. They are less strong than plastic bags.
D. Producing them requires more energy.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Recycle or Throw Away
B. Plastic, Paper or Neither
C. Industry, Pollution and Environment
D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control
D
On Sept 15, the night sky in Cape Canaveral, Flori da, US, lit up and the rumble of engines of a 70-meter-tall Falcon 9 rocket set off car alarms. Aboard that rocket was a group of four civilians in a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft prepared to make history.
This is the first mission to Earth's orbit crewed entirely by tourists, or those not professionally trained as astronauts. For three days, the four civilians aboard the space craft traveled in orbit around Earth as part of the mission called Inspiration 4. The name of the mission itself is fitting.
Late last year, the mission leader Jared Isaacman, a billionaire tech entrepreneur, announced that he would like to fund a spaceflight that differed from other billionaire space journeys. His would be part of an effort to raise funds for St Jude Children's Hospital.
“He knew he would be using those seats to carry out his mission objective of inspiring humanity while raising money for children's cancer research, Scientific American wrote. In addition to Issacman, the crew included 29-year-old Hayley Arceneux, who is not only a childhood cancer survivor, but a current St. Jude physician assistant; Sian Pro-cotor, 51, a geologist（地质学家）and community college teacher; and Chris Sembroski, a 42-year-old lifelong space fan who got his seat through an online, raffle（抽奖活动）, CNN reported.
This particular Dragon spacecraft did not visit the International Space Station, but it did reach 590 kilometers above Earth. This is “higher than the current orbit of the Hubble Space Telescope-an altitude that humans haven't reached since the Hubble servicing missions during the space shuttle（航天飞机）program”.
While there is certainly a long way to go be fore SpaceX achieves its goal of ferrying civilians to Mars at an accessible price, this mission is definitely making its mark on space travel-all for a good cause. According to CNN, at a press briefing on Sept 14, Sembroski told reporters that joining the Inspiration 4 mission felt like “we're writing the rules, we're breaking a couple of them that NASA used to demand ... We get to kind of do things our own way.”
32. What does the article tell us about Inspiration 4
A. It aims to inspire people and raise funds for a hospital.
B. It aims to reach the orbit of the Hubble Space Telescope.
C. It is crewed by both tourists and professional astronauts.
D. It's the first mission to take four people to Earth's orbit.
33. What is a disadvantage of SpaceX
A. Its price B. Its equipment. C. Its carrying capacity. D. Its highest flight altitude.
34. What does Sembroski think of the mission
A. It is too restrictive. B. It is demanding. C. It is ground-breaking. D. It is flexible.
35. What's the main purpose of the article
A. To encourage civilians to travel to space.
B. To report on a significant journey to space.
C. To compare different space journeys in history.
D. To introduce the advantages of the Dragon spacecraft.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
You’ve made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all, this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not you’re a good fit for the company. 36 From preparation to following up after the meeting, we’ll walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview.
37
Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answers while looking at yourself in the mirror or recording yourself.
Find common ground by researching your interviewer’s background.
38 In this way, you will find out how long they’ve been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests to make a great first connection, especially if you’re now interviewing with a senior-level employee.
Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.
That way, you’ll have a well-informed idea of what you’re looking for in a potential offer. To find typical compensation for the role, search online for average salaries at the company or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. 39 Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away at a discount.
Be prepared to talk about your career goals.
Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years ” 40 In this way, they filter out candidates who only want to use the job as a quick stepping stone.
A. Talk through answers to common interview questions.
B. Use the STAR method to answer interview questions.
C. Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm.
D. Look at the company’s homepage, or a professional site like LinkedIn.
E. With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confident.
F. With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude towards work.
G. If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, don’t give the first number.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Percival Lugue is a graphic artist in the Philippines. From the age of 5, he has had a 41 for collecting toys from fast-food restaurant chains like McDonald's and home-country favorite Jollibee.
Now, the 50-year-old has about 20,000 toys packed from 42 to ceiling in his home and
43 a Guinness World Record from 2014, when his collection 44 more than 10,000 items. "The toy is like a storyteller in itself," said Lugue, explaining his 45 while sitting among an eclectic (兼收并蓄的) 46 of toys in his three-storey home. "For example, it gives me a glimpse of that 47 period when I got it, the story of what's going on, what are the incidents that are 48 in the toys," he said.
Lugue built his home especially to 49 his collection. He compares the 50 that getting new toys gives him to Christmas morning. He has always played with the 51 . But unlike the other kids, who would 52 their toys into pieces, even as a child, he took 53 care of them and put them on display.
While 54 purchases brought him most of his toys, some were 55 by friends and family. "I would invite my friends to have lunch at McDonald's... and in one sitting I would be able to complete the 56 set," he said.
One of his most 57 pieces is a "Hetty Spaghetti" figure, a mascot（吉祥物）from the Jollibee chain that his mother gave him in 1988.
His dream now is to 58 put his collection on display for the 59 or even open a museum to "give others a chance to 60 their own childhood memories."
41. A. potential B. passion C. mission D. quality
42. A. bedroom B. garden C. floor D. kitchen
43. A. holds B. ruins C. provides D. collects
44. A. filled B. reached C. allowed D. expected
45. A. hobby B. courage C. choice D. chain
46. A. sight B. mix C. decade D. smell
47. A. fragrant B. particular C. fragile D. curious
48. A. delivered B. fastened C. attached D. struck
49. A. ship B. blanket C. film D. house
50. A. excitement B. depression C. suspect D. frustration
51. A. kids B. presents C. toys D. friends
52. A. set up B. tear up C. use up D. build up
53. A. casual B. good C. slight D. little
54. A. personal B. secret C. private D. legal
55. A. lent B. devoted C. cooperated D. donated
56. A. enough B. only C. all D. whole
57. A. shared B. treasured C. wasted D. sacred
58. A. eventually B. constantly C. immediately D. naturally
59. A. country B. family C. restaurant D. public
60. A. melt B. weaken C. revisit D. spil
61. 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61-1. I have been hoping to make a （far）study of the problem.
61-2. Once you've （break）the cap of a bottle there's no way you can put it back together again.
61-3. She is not an outgoing person and she doesn’t let anyone know what she （true）feels.
61-4. All the employees except the manager （encourage）to work online at home now.
61-5. Some people like modern music while （other）like classic music.
61-6. Email, as well as telephones （play）an important part in daily communication.
61-7. Lucia was concentrating on her report, but the child's continual crying （drive）her crazy.
61-8. You’d better take into account your own （strong）and weaknesses before choosing a major.
61-9. Filled with （curious）, the artist packed his bags and left.
61-10. （hunger）and tired, we went to the nearest shop to buy some food and fruit and then had a rest.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
62.第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last night a strong wind as well as a heavily rain struck our area. News came that the trees in the park two kilometers away from our school was blown down. This afternoon, we set off the park to do some cleaning. The head of the park met us or gave us some advice on how to clear away the falling trees, branches and leaves. Some times later, we were working hard when it begins to rain. Because few of us had taken umbrellas or raincoats, so we were all wet. A rain lasted about an hour and it was a pity that we had to stop their work.
63.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry在观看东京奥运会赛事期间，发邮件询问你最喜欢的运动，请你给他回信，谈谈：
1. 你最喜欢的一项体育运动及原因；
2. 你参加这项运动的情况。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
Yours,
Li Hua
第五部分 附加题（共两节，满分15分）
64. 第一节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
64-1. Landing on the moon’s far side is extreme challenging.
64-2. College students are grown-up and it’s their rights to choose the way to live.
64-3. On a whole, this meeting is a success.
64-4. In the near future, space travel will become much more cheaper.
64-5. There are all kinds of flowers in my aunt garden.
64-6. I know I will whisper to me the two simple words "Be yourself".
64-7. The worker and poet are invited to the party the other day.
64-8. I really appreciate that when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
64-9. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always energy.
64-10. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.
65. 第二节 语段写作（满分5分）
请写出“申请与自荐”这一作文素材中：1.开头句；2.篇中句；3.结尾句各一个句子。
开头句：
篇中句：
结尾句：
答案
听力：1-5ABCBC 6-10BBCAB 11-15CBACB 16-20ABBAA
阅读：21-23BAB 24-27DCAC 28-31 DADB 32-35 AACB 36-40 EADGF
完型：41-45BCABA 46-50BBCDA 51-55CBBAD 56-60DBADC
61.语法填空
61-1. further/farther
61-2. broken
61-3. truly
61-4. are encouraged
61-5. others
61-6. plays
61-7. drove
61-8.strengths
61-9.curiosity
61-10.hungry
62.改错
1. heavily-heavy
2. was-were
3. off后加for
4. or-and
5. falling-fallen
6. times-time
7. begins-began
8. 去掉so
9. A-The
10. our-their
63.书面表达
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to share my favorite sport with you. Among all the sports, I have a preference for football.
At the age of ten, when my best friend invited me to join the football team in our school, I became interested in it and have been playing it since then. The reason why I like it is that not only does it make me stronger but also helps me develop the spirit of teamwork. Besides, when playing football, many players work toward one common goal and will develop a priceless friendship. I often play football with my teammates and sometimes we take part in football competitions, through which I have improved my skills greatly.
Do you like football Hopefully, we will have a football game together.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
64. 单句改错
64-1. extreme-extremely
64-2. grown-up-grown-ups
64-3. a-the
64-4. 去掉 more
64-5. aunt-aunt’s
64-6. me-myself
64-7.are-is
64-8.that-it
64-9.energy-energetic
64-10.去掉the
