授课教案
学员姓名：_____________ 授课教师：_ 所授科目： 英语
学员年级：__________ 上课时间：____年__月__日____时___分至____时___分共___小时
教学标题 动词后接动名词及不定式的区别
教学目标 掌握常考词后接动名词及不定式的用法区别
教学重难点 理解并能正确使用常考词后接动名词及不定式
上次作业检查
授课内容：
一 复习上次课内容 ①听写单词 ②复习重点语法及短语等 ③评讲作业上的习题 二 梳理知识（新课内容） 1.remember remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做) 记得 remember to do sth记得要去做某事(未做) 2. forget forget doing sth忘记做过某事 忘记 （已做过或已发生） forget to do sth忘记要去做某事 （此事未做） 3.stop stop doing sth停止正在或经常做的事 停止 stop to do sth 停止、中断做某件事，去做另外一件事 三 典型例题 ---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop ______ A. to relax B. relaxing C. resting D. to work 四 课堂练习 ---I’m sorry, Mr.Hu. I ______ my English exercise book at home. ---It doesn’t matter. Please remember ______ it here this afternoon. A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring 五 课堂小结 六 下次课内容 ①听写单词 ②复习与巩固 ③专题语法讲解 ④典例剖析 ⑤评讲习题 说明：1上完课后请教师在教案首尾签姓名，填好授课时间。 2 请不要在教案上涂改。
作业： 学员课堂表现：
签字确认 学员_____________ 教师_____________ 班主任_____________
定制教育 让学习更快乐常见动词后接动名词与不定式的区别
在remember“记得”，forget“忘记”，stop“停止”，mean“意味，想要”，regret“懊悔”，try“尝试”，go on“继续”等动词后接动名词与不定式区别较大，如：
I remember reading the book. 我记得读过这本书
remember 【remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做)】
记得 I must remember to read the book.我必须记得去读这本书
【remember to do sth记得要去做某事(未做)】
The old lady forgot telling us the story and told us a second time.
forget 【forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做过或已发生）】
忘记 那个老太太忘记给我们讲过这个故事，她又讲了一遍
I forgot to lock the door this morning.今早我忘记锁门了
【forget to do sth忘记要去做某事（此事未做）】
Though they were all tired, they wouldn’t stop working.
虽然他们都累了，但是他们也不肯停止工作
stop 【stop doing sth停止正在或经常做的事】
停止 After walking a long time, he stopped to have a rest.
走了好长时间之后，他停下来休息
【stop to do sth停止、中断做某件事，去做另外一件事】
Missing the train means waiting for another hour.
mean 错过这趟火车意味着要再等一小时
意思是 【mean doing sth意味着….】
I mean to come early today. 我打算今天早些来
【mean to do sth打算、有意要….】
He regretted saying that to her face. 他后悔当她面说那番话
regret 【regret doing sth对做过的事遗憾、后悔】
后悔 I regret to tell you that I won’t go with you.
我很遗憾地告诉你，我不能和你一起去
【regret to do sth对要做的事感到遗憾】
Why not try knocking at the back door, even if nobody hears you at the front door. 【try doing sth尝试做某事】
try 即使前门没人听到，为什么不试试敲敲后门。
尝试 He’ll try to improve his spoken English.
他要设法提高他的英语口语 【try to do sth努力做某事】
They went on working after dark. 天黑之后，他们继续工作
go on 【go on doing sth继续原先没有做完的事】
继续 After finishing the letter, he went on to read a book.
写完信后，他接着读书【go on to do sth继续做另外一件事】
Don’t stop! Continue reading, please. 别停下！请继续读
【continue doing sth继续做同一件事】
continue He ate lunch and then continued to do his work.
继续 他吃完饭后继续工作
【continue to do sth继续做另外一件事】
课堂练习
1. ---I feel tired and sleepy.
---Why not stop ______
A. to relax B. relaxing C. resting D. to work
2. ---Why haven’t you bought any butter
---I ______ to but I forgot about it .
A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected
3. Mary regretted ______ to John’s birthday party last Sunday.
A. not going B. not to go
C. not having been going D. not to be going
4. ---I’m sorry, Mr.Hu. I ______ my English exercise book at home.
---It doesn’t matter. Please remember ______ it here this afternoon.
A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take
C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring
5. I tried to make the baby _______ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A. to stop to cry B. to stop crying
C. stop to cry D. stop crying
6. ---I think you should stop ______ him in English.
---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
A. talking to B. to talk to C. talk to D. to talking to
7. ---Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
---Yes, But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ______ that silly thing to my mum.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
8. ---Where is my key I remember ______ it on the table.
---Oh, look! It’s on the bed.
A. put B. putting C. to put D. to putting
9. ---Dad, I’m really tired and hungry.
---Why not stop ______ and eat some cookies
A. to do your homework B. do your homework
C. doing your homework D. did your homework
10. You look tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having
C. to stop to have D. to stop having
11. I regret ______ you that you lost in the last match.
A. told B. tell C. telling D. to tell
12. Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the room, please.
A. to turn B. turning C. turn
13. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped ______ at once.
A. walk; telling B. entering; speak
C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
14. I remember _______ the window. Why is it open now
A. close B. to close C. closed D. closing
15. Remember ______ the book to the library when you finish _____ it.
A. to return; to read B. returning; reading
C. to return; reading D. returning; to read
16. ---Do you still remember _______ me somewhere in Beijing
---Yes, of course. Two years ago.
A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw
17. After a rest, we continued _______ our lesson.
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
18. Susan wanted to be independent(独立) of her parents. She tried ______ alone, but she didn't like it and moved back home.
A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived
19. I am very sleepy. I tried ______ my eyes open, but I couldn't.
A. keeping B. having kept C. to have kept D. to keep
20. Nobody answer the front door. So he tried ______ at the back door.
A. to knock B. knock C. knocked D. knocking
21. The door is still open. I forgot _______ it.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closeing
22. ---I usually go there by train.
---Why not ___ by boat for a change
A. to try going B. try to go C. to try and go D. try going
23. Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.
A. buying B. to buy C. of D. from
参考答案
1.选 A. stop后动词加ing形式表示“停止正在做的事情”，如果跟to do则表示“停下来去做另外一件事情”，根据第一句“我感到又累又困”推断出“你为什么不停下来放松一下”。
2. 选C. 本题难度较大，因为liked ,wished, meant 和expected 都可接动词不定式作宾语，但从句子的意思解，应选meant .这句话的意思是“我本打算去买，但我忘了”.
3. 选A
4. 选D. 结合本题语境，“我把英语练习本遗忘在家里了”，表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave sth + 地点，先排除A和C。答语中提到了“请记得今天下午把它带过来”，remember to do sth记得要去做某事，表示“把某物从别处带到说话处”要用bring。
5. 选D. 本题考查固定搭配。make sb do sth使某人做某事。此处表示“我试图通过唱歌使那个婴儿停止哭”，stop doing表示“停止做某事”，stop to do sth表示“停止（正在做的事）去做另外一件事”
6. 选A. 根据题意，“我觉得你应该停止和他用英语交谈”，
stop doing sth停止做某事，符合题意。
7. 选C. regret doing sth“后悔做过某事”，指对做过的事感到后悔；
regret to do sth“遗憾要做某事”，指对要做的事表示遗憾。由答语中要“But now I realize I was wrong”(但是，我现在意识到我错了)，可推知“我真后悔对妈妈做了那么愚蠢的事”
8. 选B. 根据题意“我记得我把它放在桌子上了”，表示“记得做过某事”应该使用remember doing sth.
9. 选C 根据语境，“爸爸，我真的又累又饿”“为什么不停止做作业，吃些曲奇饼？”，而stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，符合语境
10. 选A. 句意：“你看起来累了，你最好停下来好好休息一下”，而在had better 后接动词原形，故选A
11. 选D 句意：“我遗憾地告诉你在最后一场比赛中你输了”，regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事
12. 选A. 句意：你离开房间时，请记得关灯。Remember to do记得去做某事（这件事情还没有做）
13. 选D. 句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。第一个空考查see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事；第二个空考查
stop doing sth 停止做某事
14. 选D.
15. 选C.
16. 选C
17. 选B. 句意：休息之后，我们继续上课。表示继续做与先前一样的事，应用结构continue doing sth.
18. 选A
19. 选D
20. 选D
21. 选B
22. 选D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D
23. 选A
