(共32张PPT)
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period(Six) Section B(3a-selfcheck)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Lead in
Enjoy the video and talk about the Chinese food
Objectives
To learn to write a letter to give
your pen pal advice and suggestions
on how to behave properly in China.
To check yourself.
Chinese table manners
Warming up
3a
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
Table manners It’s polite/impolite to ...
House rules You’re supposed/not supposed to ...
Going out with people You should ...
Table manners
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.
You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.
…
◆ You’re supposed to greet the host family.
◆ You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
◆ You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people.
◆ You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people.
◆ …
House rules
You should call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
…
Going out with people
3b
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
Dear______,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to _______________________________
____________________________________________
In our house, you’re supposed to_________________
_____________________________________________
When you go out with people, you should _________
_____________________________________________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
____________
写作技巧点拨：
1) 英语书信的写法：
称呼Dear…， 左起顶格写。
正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。
祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写，
如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday!等。
结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号
2) Useful expressions:
有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型：
You’re (not) supposed to….
You are expected to…
It’s polite/impolite to…
It’s important to…
You should….
思路点拨
审题
体裁
时态
人称
书信体应用文
一般现在时
第二人称
写作模板
称呼
正文(建议)
署名
When you’re eating at the table...
In our house, you’re supposed to...
When you go out with people...
【妙笔成篇】
Dear Dale,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food and use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. In our house, you’re supposed to learn to make Chinese food. You should put your bread on your plate or your bowl at the table.
If you have trouble, anyone can help you.
When you go out with people, you should take your mobile phone with you. Don’t be shy and ask anyone for help when you make mistakes.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Wang Wei
Exercise
An exchange student from a foreign country is going to visit you. Please write a small article to tell him / her about things he / she is supposed to do.
You can use:
be supposed to do …
It’s polite / impolite to …
You should …
You’d better …
… is / are not allowed.
Self Check
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
1.In many countries, it is impolite to show
up at someone’s house for the first time
with _______ hands. You should always
bring a small gift.
2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-
dining restaurant last night because he
didn’t know _____ table manners.
empty
basic
3.It is ______ spending the time to learn
about the customs of a country before
you go there. That way, you will know
what you are supposed to do in different
situations.
4.The _______ is always the worst in the
________ city. It is important to leave
earlier if you are traveling by car.
traffic
capital
worth
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister _____.
knocking
mad
worth capital basic traffic
empty mad knocking
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you …
you’re supposed to _________________________
you’re not supposed to ______________________
you’re expected to __________________________
it’s impolite to _____________________________
it’s important to ____________________________
In my culture, when you ____________
__________________________________
you’re supposed to _________________
__________________________________
you’re not supposed to ______________
__________________________________
Suggested answers:
are having a
meal in someone’s home,
allow the elderly to
start eating first.
stick your
chopsticks into a bowl of rice.
you’re expected to __________________
________________________
it’s impolite to _____________________
__________________
it’s important to ___________________
______________________
keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.
reach across the table to pick certain foods.
ask for permission to leave the table early.
Exercise
1. You are ___________ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
2. A knife is ______ (use) for _______ (cut) things.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
supposed
used
cutting
3. We Chinese eat with chopsticks, while the westerners eat with _______ (knife) and forks.
4. On weekends I feel completely __________ (relax).
5. It’s _________ (polite) to make a big noise in the school library.
knives
relaxed
impolite
二、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
To (1) _________ well abroad, learning some basic table manners is well worth the effort. If you know more about them, you’ll feel (2) _________ while eating with foreign friends.
Russia: Place your wrists (手腕) on the edge (边缘) of the table while eating, the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.
noon, suppose, except, behave, relax, elbow, greet
behave
relaxed
Keep your (3) _________ off the table.
Mexico: In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion (场合) — lunches at (4) _________ are seldom quick and suppers in the evening can last longer. Whenever people catch the eye of someone else who’s eating, even a stranger, they are expected to (5) _________ each other by saying “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.
noon, suppose, except, behave, relax, elbow, greet
elbows
noon
greet
UK: If you are a guest, it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating or indicates (暗示) you should do so. Always say “thank you” when served something. You are (6) _________ to use a knife and a fork (7) _________ when you eat bread and fruit. Never chew with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.
noon, suppose, except, behave, relax, elbow, greet
supposed
except
Homework
小组合作一张海报。把收集到的各国见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪，风俗习惯等信息制成海报。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands
Section B(3a-Self check)练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. I gave the girl a beautiful gift with my best w____
2. Koreans use c ____ when they have meals like Chinese.
3. The doctor gave us some s____ and advice about how to keep our eyes.
4. These visitors have to learn about the c____ about the country which they are traveling to.
5. It’s impolite to enter someone’s room without k____ at the door.
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. 在日本和美国人们在餐桌上的举止很不同。
People in Japan and America _________ __________ at the dinner table.
2. 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别人。
Don’t _______ ________ others with chopsticks while eating.
3. 初次见日本朋友时你应该说什么？
What ______ _______ _____ ________ ______ when you meet your Japanese friend
4. 我习惯吃饭时用筷子和勺子。
I ____ ____ ________ ______ with chopsticks and a spoon.
三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s ______________ (polite) to eat while walking down the road.
2. Let me give you some _________ (suggestion) about staying in my home and some _______ (advice) about China.
3. I look forward to ________ (meet) you soon!
4. It is worth _______ (spend) the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ (knock) on the door.
四. 单项选择。
( )1. All of my classmates have heard the news about Germany going out of the World Cup after losing to South Korea _______ me because I'm not a football fan.
A. among B. except
C. from D. without
( )2. His _______ didn't sound so helpful to the project that all the people present were against it.
A. attention B. competition
C. resolution D. suggestion
( )3. I have to leave at once because the noises here will make me _______.
A. lonely B. mad
C. weak D. sleepy
( )4. He _______ his chance of studying in America, and he wanted to improve his English very much.
A. valued B. refused
C. avoided D. admired
( )5. They felt very tired. After an hour's break, they felt a little _______.
A. worried B. shocked
C. relaxed D. interested
五. 情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: You look upset. What's up
B: Well, Rob. I had lunch today with some people from sales (销售部).
A: (1)_______
B: No. The food was good.
A: Was the server rude (无礼的)
B: No. He was polite.
A: (2)_______
B: The people from sales kept checking their phones.
A: Well, they are busy people.
B: I understand that. (3)_______ They are supposed to say, “Excuse me, I have to take this call.”
A: (4)_______
B: No. They just answered their phones at the table. Then they had long conversations.
A: That's not right. They should leave the table for long calls.
B: (5)_______ He ignored (不予理睬) everyone.
A: I know. Some people do have bad phone habits. They're impolite.
A. Was the food bad B. And they didn't do that C. Then what was wrong D. But they should be polite.E. We are supposed to have good phone habits.F. They should turn off their phones in public places.G. And one man played games on his phone for the whole meal.
参考答案：
一、
wishes.
Chopsticks
Suggestions
Customs
Knocking
二1. behave differently 2. point at 3.are you supposed to say 4.am used to eating
三、1. impolite 2. suggestions; advice 3. meeting 4. spending 5. knocking
BDBAC
五．ACDBG
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
