山东省临沂市沂水、河东、平邑、费县四县区联考2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

临沂市沂水、河东、平邑、费县四县区联考2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
2021.11
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. In which year was the man born
A. 1980. B. 1989. C. 1998.
2. What does the woman dislike
A. Boxing games. B. Animal programs. C. Action movies.
3. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Change jobs. B. Get up earlier. C. Talk with her boss.
4. How has the man been going to work this week
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
5. Which color shirt will the woman buy
A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A job fair. B. Some famous scientists. C. An amazing discovery in medicine.
7. What will the woman probably do next
A. Go on a trip. B. Sign up for the event. C. Do some experiments in a lab.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman borrow a computer from the man
A. To play games. B. To see movies. C. To do homework.
9. When will the woman return the computer to the man
A. Before Friday. B. On the weekend. C. Next week.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How often is the garbage collected
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
11. How much does the garbage collection cost each month
A. 2 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
12. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and employee.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did Mike drink before he arrived
A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water.
14. When did Mike graduate from college
A. Six months ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
15. What do we know about Jim Watson
A. He’s leaving the company soon.
B. He’s moving to another department.
C. He’s going to be Mike’s new manager.
16. What is Mike’s attitude in the interview
A. Confident. B. Impatient. C. Nervous.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the speaker’s childhood like
A. Boring. B. Unlucky. C. Happy.
18. What was the news about
A. Some Asian children. B. Some African children. C. Some European children.
19. How does the speaker feel after watching the news
A. Confident. B. Proud. C. Guilty (内疚的，有罪的)
20. What does the speaker decide to do in the end
A. Eat less. B. Save food. C. Watch less TV.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
A
Nowadays, our phone is capable of just about anything through various apps. Here, we’ve rounded up some of the good apps for fitness (健康).
Wakeout
Because of COVID-19, many people’s fitness has suffered due to long periods of siting or lying. Wakeout’s attractive feature is that it’s a fitness app that doesn’t ask you to roll out a yoga mat, or clear space. Instead, Wakeout will recommend exercises that can be done immediately, whether you’re sitting or lying down. You can schedule workouts for the day, or relax before your bedtime.
Seven-7 Minute Workout
Seven-7 Minute Workout aims to give you the most benefit possible in just 7 minutes through a series of quick exercises that target specific areas of your body. There’s no equipment need. It’s free to use, but joining the 7 Club for $10 a month (or $60 a year) will give you access to a wider range of exercises, personal workout plans, and guidance from a personal trainer.
30 Day Fitness
30 Day Fitness provides hundreds of exercises with video instructions for each of the 30 days, plus a personal workout history, so you can see how far you’ve come. You get a week for free, but it’ll cost you $5 a week for access after that.
Loona
Can’t rest your mind and body at night You’re not alone, as many of us suffer from an inability to switch off at night. Instead of just playing lullabies (催眠曲) at bedtime, Loona wants to help balance your mood throughout the day, keeping anxiety down and helping you to be in a stable mood at bedtime.
21. What is the major benefit of Wake out
A. It is attracting. B. Its convenience.
C. Its long periods. D. Its good service.
22. What is special about Seven -7 Minute Workout
A. It provides free guidance. B. It offers free personal trainers.
C. You can exercise wherever you are. D. You can exercise without equipment.
23. If you’d like to be accessible to 30 Day Fitness for a month, how much will cost you
A. About $5. B. About $10. C. About $15. D. About $30.
24. Which app is suitable for people who need sleep aid
A. Loona. B. Wakeout.
C. 30 Day Fitness. D. Seven-7 Minute Workout.
B
The waterfall was coming. Curtis Newman, his wife Krystal Ramirez and his 13-year-old son Hunter thought they would jump out of their small boat into the water. But this year was different. Heavy snow and spring rains had turned the usually controllable waterfall into something fierce (凶猛的). As they approached the waterfall late on the afternoon of the third day of their camping trip, Newman could tell from the increasing roar of water in the narrow canyon (峡谷) that they were in trouble. There was no way they’d be able to move down the rocks on either side of the waterfall.
There was no cell phone service, and they hadn’t seen a single person in the past three days. As he wondered what to do, Newman heard voices coming from the other side of the waterfall. “We have to get those people a message, he thought. He picked up a stick and pulled out his pocketknife to carve” Help on it. He tried tossing it over the waterfall, but it floated away in the wrong directions. Krystal reminded him that he had a pen and paper in his backpack (背包). Newman knew it was an impossible attempt, but he wrote “6-15-19 We are stuck here @ the waterfall. Help please” and put the note into a bottle. This time, he threw the bottle over the waterfall successfully.
It took them about 30 minutes to go back to the beach where they had lunch. By about 10: 30 pm, they pulled out their sleeping bags. Then, just after midnight, they heard a helicopter hovering (盘旋) above them. Newman turned to his son and started shaking him.
They got rescued. “The rescuers said that they had been performing these kinds of rescues, but no one had ever been rescued by a message in a bottle,” Newman said.
25. Why was this year different
A. The waterfall was more dangerous.
B. The weather conditions were as usual.
C. The canyon became extremely narrow.
D. The family lost control of the small boat.
26. What does the underlined word “tossing” in Paragraph 2mean
A. Putting. B. Rowing. C. Hanging. D. Throwing.
27. What can we infer from Newman’s words in the last paragraph
A. Newman was proud of himself.
B. One of the rescuers found the bottle.
C. The rescuers were quite experienced.
D. Newman’s way of seeking help was rare.
28. What’s the text mainly about
A. A smart father. B. An impossible try.
C. A rescue from a bottle. D. An adventure in a canyon.
C
TOKYO, July 25 (Reuters) -Five years before Simone Biles was born, Oksana Chusovitina was already an Olympic gold medalist in a sport whose brightest stars often retired early, their bodies stricken by years of training.
At 46, the Uzbek gymnast has overcome all kinds of difficulties to compete at her eighth Olympic Games in Tokyo but following the opening day of the women’s competition, she bid a tearful farewell after falling to enter the vault (跳马) final. Due to the COVID-19, Chusovitina missed being give an exciting farewell from thousands of cheering fans but she was nevertheless moved by the big hand she received on Sunday from the coaches and follow gymnast who hailed her.
“These were tears of joy because so many people were supporting me,” sad Chusovitina, adding that she would have loved to have ended her career in the presence of spectators (观众).
“I had been preparing for things to end here, but it’s impossible to be fully ready for ending your career, ”she said.
Chusovitina become the Soviet all-around champion at 13 and the world champion on floor in 1991. She won gold in the team event at the 1992 Barcelona Games and silver in the vault in Beijing 16 years later. She later competed for Germany, where she moved to seek treatment for her son’s leukaemia (白血病), before returning to compete for Uzbekistan.
Chusovitina said her career had been fueled by an intense passion for gymnastics. At the 2012 London Olympics she had announced her retirement, only to change her mind just 24 hours later. “There is no secret,” said the Uzbek, who had made it into the vault final at the Rio Olympics five years ago. “I just love gymnastics and no one ever forced me to do it. I do it with pleasure.”
29. How many Olympic Games did Chu so vi tina enter in her career
A. 6 B. 8 C. 13 D. 11
30. Which of the following countries hasn’t Chusovitina competed for
A. China B. Soviet C. Germany D. Uzbekistan
31. Which is NOT true about Chusovitina according to the text
A. She got silver medal in Beijing Olympics.
B. She won gold in the 1992 Olympic Games.
C. She moved to Germany for her son’s illness.
D. She retired with many cheering fans on the scene.
32. What can we learn from Chusovitina’s words in the last paragraph
A. She got championship in Brazil.
B. She was forced to enter gymnastics.
C. She showed great passion for gymnastics.
D. She retired in London Olympics completely.
B
In the morning, Ms Antón waves goodbye to Mila as she is picked up to go today care. “It has made her so independent, so friendly with others,” Ms Antón says. She closes the door and turns to homeschooling her two children. For Mila is not a child, but the family dog.
Schools and nurseries have been shut in Mexico for a year, because of the pandemic. But doggy daycare is developing quickly. “Many customers now have a home office or are worried about their dogs becoming too attached to them,” explains Mondragon, the co-owner of a dog day-care centre.
The number of dogs in Mexico increased by 20% in the decade to 2020. Most are strays (流浪狗), but many have found loving homes. They cover 85% of all pets in Mexico. There are special areas for dogs in parks. Many restaurants welcome dogs and provide drinking water. Pet salons provide not only baths but also other items. None of this is cheap. A “relaxing bath” at PetCare, a salon, can cost over an average worker’s daily wages (薪水).
Mexicans come to love dogs while the population is falling. In the mid-1980s, a Mexican woman could expect to have four children; now, only two. In the long run, as people have grown richer and the returns to education have risen, families become smaller. In the past year, however, it is economic uncertainty that has prompted many to delay having babies.
For some, a dog is a lovable choice. The most devoted owners buy clothes and throw birthday parties for their pooches, with hats and birthday cakes. For mothers such as Ms Antón, doggy day care offers some time from covid-induced work. But she will not stop worrying until her children too, are let off the leash and back into the classroom.
33. What can we know about Ms Antón
A. She picks up many strays. B. She’s got a dog named Mila.
C. Now she works in a daycare. D. She isn’t worried about her children’s study.
34. What can we learn from Paragraph 3 about dogs
A. It is not very cheap for a dog to have a bath.
B. There aren’t special areas for dogs in parks.
C. Most dogs haven’t found their caring homes.
D. The number of dogs in Mexico increases slowly.
35. Which one is NOT the reason why the population of Mexico is falling
A. The returns to education have risen.
B. People come to love dogs very much.
C. People there are becoming richer and richer.
D. People are not sure about the economy development.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Running has truly changed my life. Early this year, my grandmother passed away and I started to dislike my job because of office politics. My life felt stuck. 36 . It was my natural response (反应). I just wanted to getaway. By the time I came back, I felt tired and full of energy at the same time. I knew I was on to something.
Sometimes I would get excited about running. 37 . I used running as a reason to buy new fashionable sports clothes. Or I decided to run to lose weight or become healthier. My running never lasted longer than 2-3 weeks. I would lose interest in running. I just didn’t understand it. Why would anyone go through the pain of running Especially when the weather is bad. Who does that I’d rather go to the gym with my friends, talk, and pick up some weights.
38 . When my life was not what I wanted it to be, I was upset. I decided to run when I arrived home one day after work. It was a cold January day, and I only ran for 3 miles in a time that I am too ashamed to mention. But my time is not what’s important--during that run I finally got it.
39 . I knew it would be better if I kept running. If I would fight against the wind, ran, cold, and my thoughts of giving up, I would eventually improve my stamina (毅力) and be a better runner.
My life has improved at the same rate that my running pace and stamina has improved. But running has the most impact on my productivity, mood, creativity, and overall livelihood. Every time life became difficult I would give up. Now, when life is difficult, my response is different. I love the pain and struggle instead of shying away from it. My life is moving forward and I’m doing well in my job again. 40 .
A. So I felt heartbroken.
B. So I decided to run.
C. Because of running, my effort was repaid.
D. My stamina was as bad as my life at the time.
E. But I always started running for the positive reasons.
F. However, I always picked up running for the wrong reasons.
G. But I found that pain is exactly the reason I started to run again.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa winked (眨眼) as she placed a warm blanket in my arms. It was a particularly 41 evening in this little Italian mountain village.
Her 42 was the first knock on the door of my temporary (临时的) home in Campania, from my closest 43 , a house dress-wearing woman in her 80s with a lovable smile. But there was on 44 : Lisa spoke little English and my Italian was very limited (有限的).
I tried very hard to 45 my Italian, but my long hours of studying 46 produced less than 60 seconds of results in Lisa’s living room. In 47 sentences we talked about the weather and how I liked the village. She also 48 me photos of her family. But she spoke to 49 for me to follow. Although Lisa and Is peak 50 languages, we found ways to 51 . One afternoon when she saw me 52 laundry she shook her finger at me and pointed at the sun. I was 53 until the sun went down and I got wet clothes back into the house. After that, every time we hung laundry, one finger shake and I never again got wet clothes at the end of the day. When it was time to 54 , I woke early to take the train. The village was 55 . But Lisa broke the silence, calling out from her balcony. I couldn’t understand every word, but I got the main idea: Italiano, Italiano!
41. A. dark B. cold C. amazing D. frightening
42. A. interview B. trip C. visit D. trouble
43. A. relative B. neighbor C. partner D. friend
44. A. agreement B. strength C. pity D. problem
45. A. repeat B. apply C. speak D. improve
46. A. only B. still C. rather D. even
47. A. long B. broken C. awkward D. common
48. A. showed B. lent C. sent D. recommended
49. A. fluently B. confidently C. loudly D. fast
50. A. several B. different C. official D. positive
51. A. exchange B. communicate C. quarrel D. meet
52. A. designing B. washing C. hanging D. buying
53. A. angry B. shocked C. annoyed D. confused
54. A. leave B. work C. travel D. contact
55. A. silent B. crowded C. graceful D. noisy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Terracotta Army is a collection of 8, 099 life-size terracotta statues of warriors (勇士) and horses 56 (discover) by accident in 1974 at Xian, in China. The terracotta army was guarding the tomb of the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang 57 lived over 2200 years ago. Its construction began in 246 B. C. and 58 is believed to have taken 700,000 workers 36 years to finish. Since then discoveries 59 (continue) to be made at the site and the remains of nearly 8000 terracotta statues have been recovered. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, 60 is a must-see, includes three pits (坑) and 61 exhibition hall. Of the three pits, Pit 1 is the largest and the 62 (impress) , with over 6,000 terracotta statues in total and fewer than 2,000 on regular display.
The terracotta warriors are unique. Not only are they life-size and individually modelled in clay, but the detail of the statues is 63 (surprise) . Each statue is different in facial features and expressions, clothing, hairstyle and also body position. There has been worldwide fascination in the discovery of the Terracotta Army and it is now regarded 64 the 8th Wonder of the Ancient World. The Terracotta Army is not only China’s great historical attraction, 65 it is one of the most significant archeological (考古的) finds in the world and one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选择方框里所给的词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子，其中一项为多余选项。
volunteer, curious, attract, recognize, explore, challenge, lose heart, concentrate on, be responsible for, make it, make a difference
66. If you __________________ your studies, you can make progress soon.
67. These ideas will be __________________ in more detail in chapter 7 (第七章).
68. He is such a __________________ boy, always asking questions.
69. Are there any __________________ to help clear up
70. Mike __________________ me to a game of chess yesterday.
71. His parents should __________________ for his crime.
72. The drawing has __________________ thousands of visitors.
73. The book is now __________________ as a classic.
74. The flight leaves in 5 minutes. We’ll never __________________.
75. You support will certainly __________________ in my cause (事业).
第四节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
用括号里所给的提示词或短语的适当形式翻译下列句子。
76.这门课程似乎太难了，不适合新生。（be suitable for）
77.越来越多的人报名参加跑马拉松。（signup for）
78.我打算周末去游览一个著名的旅游胜地。（be going to, tourist destination）
79.凯特迫不及待地想去山里远足。（can’t wait to; hike）
80.鲍勃喜欢滑雪，而不是打羽毛球。（prefer, rather than, badminton）
第四部分 写作（共一节，满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter沉迷于手机，引起父母不满，因而彼此产生矛盾。Peter写信向你倾诉苦恼，求助于你。请根据以下要点给Peter写一封电子邮件：
1.表达对他的情况的理解；
2.提出解决问题的建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________Yours
Li Hua
英语试题参考答案
2021. 11
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
21—35 BDCA ADDC BADC BAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分）
36. B 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. C
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
41—55 BCBDD ABADB BCDAA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. discovered 57. who 58. it 59. have continued 60. which 61. an
62. most impressive 63. surprising 64. as 65. but
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选择方框里所给的词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子，其中一项为多余选项。
66. concentrate on 67. explored 68. curious 69. volunteers 70. challenged
71. be responsible for 72. attracted 73. recognized/recognized 74. make it
75. make a difference
第四节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
用括号里所给的提示词或短语的适当形式翻译下列句子。
76. This course seems difficult and is not suitable for freshman students/freshmen.
77. More and more people signup for running a marathon.
78. I am going to visit a famous tourist destination.
79. Kate can’t wait to hike/go hiking in the mountain.
80. Bob prefers to ski rather than paly badminton.
第四部分写作（满分15分）（略）
Dear peter
Yours
Li Hua