(共19张PPT)
Section C
Integrated Skills
Vocabulary
1. entertainment
entertain vt.& vi.招待,款待;娱乐,使快乐
entertain sb. to/with sth. 用某物招待/款待某人
entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐
entertaining adj.使人愉快的,有趣的
entertainer n.表演者,艺人
练习:Apart from providing ______________ (entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
entertainment
2. addict
addicted adj. 对……着迷的,沉迷的;有瘾的,上瘾的
be addicted to... 沉溺于……,对……入迷(to为介词)
addiction n. 瘾,嗜好,入迷
addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的
练习:Your whole future will be at risk if you don't stop your __________ (addict) to the cellphone.
addiction
3. quit
quit (doing) sth. 停止(做)某事
quit的过去式和过去分词是quit, quit或quitted/quitted.
quit school 退学
quit one's job 辞职
quit as... 辞去……职务
练习:During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I felt very tired. Finally I wanted to quit _________ (climb).
climbing
4. appreciate
appreciate (sb. /sb. 's)doing. . . 感激(某人)做……
I would appreciate it if . . . 如果……,我将不胜感激。
appreciative adj. 欣赏的;感激的 appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激
appreciation n. 欣赏;感激
注意:(1)appreciate 后面不能接不定式。
(2)appreciate不用于进行时。它表示“感谢”时,常接“事”作宾语,与thank刚好相反,thank 常构成“thank sb. for sth.(因某事而感谢某人)”结构。试比较:
I greatly appreciate your help. 我十分感谢你的帮助。
Thank you very much for your help. 非常感谢你的帮助。
练习:Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with ______________ (appreciate).
appreciation
Reporting on Internet use
A1 ①What does Mr Tan mainly talk about in his introduction to the Internet
The history and development of the Internet.
②How many computers were connected in the beginning
Four computers.
③What did scientists around the world originally use the Internet as
A space to share information.
④What did Tim Berners-Lee teach others to do
To build their own websites.
the early 1950s
pass messages
mid-1989
The world's first website
2014
more than 1 billion
3.6 billion
about 48 per cent
Read and answer
Part B
①According to the first chart, which use of the Internet has increased the most during the last five years
Travel booking.
②What change can you see from the two pie charts
More and more people have been going online using mobile devices.
③In the last chart, what change do you notice in the Internet users above 59
An increasing number of people above 59 use the Internet now.
①Which use of the Internet has had the slightest change during the last five years
Entertainment.
②What did people use the Internet for the most five years ago What about now
Five years ago, people used the Internet the most for its search engines. And now it's the same.
③During the last five years, which use of the Internet has decreased the most
Email.
Useful expressions
As can be conveyed/illustrated/reflected from the pie charts. . .
There has been a rise/an increase/a drop/a decrease of…per cent in the number of people ...
Possible answer
As can be reflected from the pie charts, over the past five years, the number of the users who access the Internet using mobile devices has risen from 69% to 95%, while the percentage of users who access the Internet without using mobile devices has dropped from 31% to 5%.
Useful expressions
As can be conveyed/illustrated/reflected from the chart. . .
There has been a rise/an increase/a drop/a decrease of . . . per cent in the number of the Internet users with the age from. . .to. . . .
The number of the Internet users with the age of . . . has risen/ increased/ dropped/ decreased from . . . to . . . /by . . . per cent. . .
Possible answer
As can be conveyed from the chart, over the past five years, the number of Internet users has been increasing in most age groups, but the 20-39 age group has decreased by about 10%.
图表类调查报告的写作
调查报告属于应用文的范畴,旨在将调查结果真实、详细、有条理地呈现出来。有关调查报告的书面表达常以图表作文的形式呈现。题目往往让考生根据要求将图表信息以文字的形式进行转述。
图表类调查报告通常会采用三段式的写作模式:首段进行简单的介绍,点明调查报告的主题;第二段转述图表信息并进行分析;第三段得出结论并发表个人看法。
1.开篇
开篇要明确地指出调查的目的,这样也就明确了调查报告所要传达的信息。
2.主体段落
主体段落呈现调查信息并分析原因。对于图表类调查报告而言,主体段落是最终实现图文转换的段落。写主体段落时要注意以下几个方面:
(1)确定所要转换的信息时,要在题目的具体要求下提取信息,并对信息进行明确地分类。
(2)重组信息时,要注意根据题目要求确定信息表述的详略,重要的信息要进行详细说明,次要的信息一笔带过即可。
(3)转述所给信息时,要使用不同的表达方法,也就是要使用不同的词、词组和句型等。
(4)分析原因时要以具体的调查数据为依据,描述原因时要注意采用多样化的表达方式。
3.末段
末段通常是对调查结果的总结,也就是根据调查结果得出结论或是针对调查结果发表个人看法。写此段时,考生要注意结论的客观性和看法的合理性,不可妄加评断。
常用表达
1.首段的常用句式:
I made a survey of...
In order to work out/find out . . . , I made a survey. . .
Recently, a survey has been done about. . .
Recently, we've conducted a survey to find out. . .
2.主体段落的常用句式:
As the survey/chart/diagram shows, …
According to the survey/chart/diagram, ...
Some students think. . . while others argue that...
3.末段的常用句式:
It can be seen/concluded that. . . We can make a conclusion that. . .
In conclusion, . . . I think that... In my opinion, ...
练习
某互联网消费调研中心对网络购物进行了调查,调查结果如下。请根据表格1所给出的信息描述人们选择网络购物的不同原因,并针对表格2中任意一个数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法。
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
37% 商品种类丰富
33% 商品价格合理
30% 不受时间、地域限制
表格1:网购吸引用户的几个方面
55% 质量问题
27% 售后服务
18% 交易安全
表格2:网购用户担心的几个方面
One possible version:
Recently, a survey about online shopping has been conducted on the Internet. The results are as follows.
Chart 1 shows the reasons why people choose to shop online. Of all the people surveyed, 37% think that there is a wide variety of products in online shops. About one third of them say that the reasonable price is the most appealing factor for them. And 30% of them hold that online shopping is so convenient that consumers can buy what they want anywhere at any time.
However, many consumers also express their concerns about online shopping. Among all the concerns in Chart 2, the quality of the products, which accounts for as much as 55%, attracts my attention.
Personally, even though it is convenient to buy things online, we should make sure the product is of good quality before making a purchase.
Thank you