小学英语五年级上册Unit 3 Part C 练习题
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I like the________ (dress). They are so nice.
2.The ________ (candy) are sweet.
3.Would you like some ________(sandwich)
4.The________ (children) likes ice cream very much.
二、单项选择。
5.I like onions. healthy.
A. It's B. They're C. We're
6.I like beef but fish is OK.
A. / B. do C. don't
7.What's favorite drink?
A. Amy B. Amy's C. Amy'
8. favorite food is chicken.
A. He B. He's C. His
9. are my favorite food.
A. Ice cream B. Chicken C. Tomatoes
三、补全对话
10.读一读,选择句子补全对话。
John: Hi, Sarah. ________
Sarah: Salad. It's healthy. ________
John: I'd like some noodles. It's my birthday today.
Sarah: ________
John: Thanks. ________
Sarah: Orange juice.
John: Me, too. Let me buy some for us.
Sarah: Thanks.
A. Happy birthday!
B. What would you like to eat
C. What's your favorite drink
D. What about you
四、阅读理解
11.阅读对话,完成下列各题。
Amy: Hi, Sarah. What do you have for lunch
Sarah: Fish. It's delicious. What about you
Amy: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables. They're fresh and healthy.
Sarah: My favorite food is ice cream. But I can't eat too much.
Amy: Why
Sarah: Because I'm heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.
Amy: You're right. We need to have more vegetables and fruit.
Sarah: I know. What's your favorite fruit
Amy: I like apples. They're sweet.
Sarah: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.
(1)Sarah has________for lunch.
(2)Amy likes________. They're________and healthy.
(3)Sarah can't eat much________. She needs to have more________ and ________.
(4)Sarah's favorite fruit is ________. And ________ are Amy's favorite fruit.
答案解析部分
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.【答案】dresses
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这些连衣裙。它们很好看。根据下个句子主谓they are判断,该空需要复数形式,dress的复数是加es。故答案为dresses。
【点评】考查句子名词复数形式,注意名词复数变化规则。
2.【答案】candies
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这些糖块很甜。根据系动词are判断主语是复数形式,candy的复数变y为i加es。故答案为candies。
【点评】考查句子名词复数形式,注意名词复数变化规则。
3.【答案】sandwiches
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你想要些三明治吗?some修饰可数名词复数,sandwich的复数在后面直接加es。故答案为sandwiches。
【点评】考查some修饰可数名词复数,注意名词复数变化规则。
4.【答案】child
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个小孩非常喜欢冰激凌。根据动词三单式likes判断主语是单数形式,children单数形式是child,故答案为child。
【点评】考查名词单数形式,注意不规则名词单复数记忆。
二、单项选择。
5.【答案】B
【考点】代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢洋葱。它们很健康。根据复数名词onions可知,人称代词用they,be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词辨析,注意名词与人称代词的转换。
6.【答案】C
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢牛肉但是鱼还行。根据but转折可知,前半句表达否定,故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查否定句,关键理解but表转折。
7.【答案】B
【考点】名词所有格
【解析】【分析】句意:Amy最喜欢的饮料是什么?需要名词所有格修饰drink,表达“某人的”,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查名词所有格的用法,平时掌握其表达形式。[]
8.【答案】C
【考点】代词
【解析】【分析】句意:他最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。A.他(主格)B. 他是 C.他的(形容词性物主代词)。名词food前需要形容词物主代词修饰,故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查人称代词及物主代词辨析,平时注意区分掌握。
9.【答案】C
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:西红柿是我最喜欢的食物。A. 冰激凌;B.鸡肉;C.西红柿。根据be动词are可知主语是复数名词,故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查单复数名词的用法,注意平时区分掌握。
三、补全对话
10.【答案】B;D;A;C
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
B. What would you like to eat 你想要吃什么?
C. What's your favorite drink 你最喜欢的饮料是什么?
D. What about you 你呢?你呢?
(1)根据Salad. It's healthy. 可知询问想要吃什么,故选B。
(2)根据 I'd like some noodles.可知上句应是再次询问想吃什么,故选D。
(3)根据It's my birthday today.可知下文应该是对生日进行祝福,故选A。
(4)根据Orange juice.可知询问饮料,故选C。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
四、阅读理解
11.【答案】(1)fish
(2)vegetables;fresh
(3)ice cream;vegetables;fruit
(4)bananas;apples
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】对话大意:Amy和Sarah之间关于午饭吃的食物的对话。
(1)细节阅读,根据Sarah: Fish. It's delicious.可知Sarah中午吃鱼,故答案为fish。
(2)细节阅读,根据Amy: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables. They're fresh and healthy.可知Amy喜欢蔬菜因为它们新鲜又健康,故答案为vegetables,fresh。
(3)细节阅读,根据But I can't eat too much.和We need to have more vegetables and fruit.得知Sarah不能吃冰激凌,她需要吃更多的蔬菜和水果,故答案为ice cream,vegetables,fruit。
(4)细节阅读,根据句子Amy: I like apples. They're sweet. Sarah: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.可知Sarah最喜欢的水果是香蕉,苹果是Amy最喜欢的水果,故答案为bananas,apples。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词,完成题目。